What problems should be paid attention to when traveling in Tibet by Qinghai-Tibet Railway? How to solve it? Can you recommend some scenic spots? !

Patients with six diseases should not enter Tibet, and smoking is prohibited before entering Tibet.

Jinghua Times News (Reporter Xia Mingqun) The railway department recently posted a special reminder at the ticket window of the Qinghai-Tibet train. It is reminded that according to the opinions of the health department and doctors, passengers are advised to have a physical examination before going to the plateau, and they can only go to the plateau when the doctor confirms that they can go to the plateau. Anyone suffering from one of the following diseases should not travel in high altitude areas above 3000 meters:

1. Various organic heart diseases, obvious arrhythmia or resting heart rate greater than 100 beats/min, hypertension exceeding the second stage, various blood diseases and cerebrovascular diseases.

2. Chronic respiratory diseases and moderate obstructive pulmonary diseases, such as bronchial asthma, bronchiectasis, emphysema, active tuberculosis and pneumoconiosis.

3. Diabetes is out of control; Hysteria, epilepsy and schizophrenia.

4. Now I have a bad cold, upper respiratory tract infection, and my body temperature is above 38 degrees Celsius; Or the body temperature is below 38 degrees Celsius, but the symptoms of the whole body and respiratory tract are obvious. Before the illness recovers, people should temporarily enter the plateau period.

5. Those who have been diagnosed as high altitude pulmonary edema, high altitude cerebral edema, high altitude hypertension, high altitude heart disease and high altitude polycythemia.

6. High-risk pregnant women. Health reminder: Do not drink alcohol before entering Tibet.

For many citizens who are going to travel to Tibet, health and safety are the first issues to be considered. To this end, the reporter interviewed Yu Shun, deputy director of the Institute of Hypoxia Medicine of Capital Medical University.

Severe altitude sickness should be treated immediately.

Reporter: That sounds terrible. What is altitude sickness? What is the dominant factor?

Yu Shun: Altitude sickness, also known as altitude sickness, refers to an idiopathic disease that occurs when the human body enters the altitude hypoxia environment. Rapid recovery after returning to the plain is its main feature. Patients usually get sick at the plateau above 3000 meters above sea level. The main pathogenic factors are hypoxia, cold, dryness, solar radiation, fatigue and malnutrition.

Reporter: What are the symptoms of altitude sickness?

Yu Shun: Altitude sickness can be divided into acute disease and chronic disease according to the onset time. The main symptoms of acute altitude sickness are headache, palpitation, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. In severe cases, pulmonary edema, brain edema, oliguria, lethargy, coma and other symptoms appear. Chronic altitude sickness often appears dizziness, headache, memory loss, palpitation, shortness of breath, chest tightness, insomnia, loss of appetite, decreased vision and nosebleeds, conjunctival congestion, facial capillary exposure and other symptoms.

If you have these symptoms during your trip and continue to feel severe discomfort, you should go to the hospital immediately.

Altitude sickness has nothing to do with physique.

Reporter: Are people with weak constitution prone to altitude sickness?

Yu Shun: Altitude sickness varies from person to person, and it is difficult to predict before going to the plateau. Those with weak constitution may not necessarily react greatly, and those with strong constitution may not necessarily react greatly. Everyone's reaction is different. But generally speaking, thin people are better than fat people, women are better than men, short people are better than tall people, and young people are better than old people.

If you are going to the plateau, you'd better go to the hospital for a strict physical examination to see if there are cardiovascular, blood pressure and respiratory diseases.

Alcohol and tobacco should be strictly prohibited before entering Tibet.

Reporter: If you don't have the above diseases, do you need to make other preparations before entering Tibet?

Yu Shun: Conditional citizens can train in the low-pressure cabin in advance and do adaptive activities under simulated hypoxia. Unconditional long-distance running and swimming with appropriate endurance in advance can also play a role.

It is worth mentioning that before entering the plateau, it is necessary to set aside a period of time to ban smoking and alcohol, so as not to be too tired, to enhance the body's anti-hypoxia ability and prevent respiratory infections.

Besides, good psychological quality is a panacea to overcome altitude sickness. Maintaining an open-minded and optimistic mood and building strong self-confidence can reduce the physical discomfort caused by altitude sickness. People who are worried, overthinking, slightly uncomfortable and highly nervous will increase the oxygen consumption of brain tissue and aggravate physical discomfort.

Pay attention to cold and warmth in case of catching a cold.

Reporter: What should I pay attention to when traveling by train in Tibet?

Yu Shun: Because the plateau climate is cold and the temperature difference between day and night is large, we should pay attention to cold and warmth to prevent colds and respiratory infections, and then suffer from acute altitude sickness.

If there are severe symptoms of altitude reaction on the way, you should deal with them immediately, take aminophylline or nifedipine 20 mg in time, and take oxygen in severe cases. In case of severe chest tightness, severe cough, dyspnea, pink foam phlegm cough, or slow response, indifference or even coma, in addition to the above treatment, you should also go to a nearby hospital for rescue as soon as possible, or transfer to a lower altitude area for treatment and recovery as soon as possible.

Don't get too excited about the beautiful scenery.

Reporter: Can you relax after you reach the plateau safely?

Yu Shun: That's not true. Many people relaxed their vigilance after safely reaching the plateau, jumping and jumping with excitement when they saw the mysterious snowy customs. Excessive excitement will increase blood pressure and heart rate, which will easily lead to acute altitude sickness.

Another reason is that people who first went to the plateau still have a lot of oxygen in their bodies. This oxygen can help the body adapt to the plateau environment in a short time, so there are no symptoms at first. But if you don't pay attention, you will gradually feel headache and chest tightness after a day or two, and adverse reactions will follow.

Mild altitude sickness does not require oxygen.

Reporter: If you feel unwell, should you take oxygen immediately?

Yu Shun: Oxygen inhalation can temporarily relieve chest tightness, shortness of breath, dyspnea and other symptoms, but the symptoms will reappear after stopping oxygen inhalation. If the above symptoms are not very serious, it is recommended not to take oxygen. Mild altitude sickness will heal itself, so don't take oxygen easily to avoid dependence.

When you first arrive at the plateau, everyone will have different degrees of hypoxia symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest tightness and difficulty breathing. But that doesn't mean you can't adapt to the plateau. If you can protect yourself correctly, the above symptoms can generally be improved or disappeared after 2 ~ 4 days.

However, if the symptoms of the reaction become more and more serious, you should take oxygen immediately, and if it is particularly serious, you should go to the hospital. (Reporter Song)

Important Precautions Tourists should pay attention to environmental protection.

When traveling in Tibet, it is very important to respect local laws, regulations and national traditions and safeguard the local natural environment. Some environmental organizations have recently put forward some matters that tourists should pay attention to:

Don't litter everywhere, don't dump dirt into the water, and don't pee at the water source;

Don't make any noise in the temple;

Don't throw Hada, Hada stands for purity, sincerity and auspiciousness;

Don't disturb, chase or frighten the wild animals you see. Keeping away from them is the best protection.

Do not buy wild animal products, and do not provide a market for poachers;

Do not pick and trample the plateau vegetation at will, and do not drive away the crushed grassland at will;

Do not use non-degradable plastic bags. The use of disposable plastic bags is prohibited in Lhasa. It is recommended to bring some cloth bags.

Reporter Yan Hou: Travel reminds the top ten essentials of plateau tourism.

It is inevitable to travel to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and enter the wild. Visitors should pay attention to the following matters and prepare related items:

■ Snacks

The plateau is sparsely populated, the residential areas are far away, and many places are not covered by communication networks. Therefore, you should take some emergency food with you and always keep some chocolates, butterscotch and biscuits in your pocket. If it is convenient to carry, you can also prepare some instant noodles, sausages and so on. In case you can't find a place to eat for a while.

In addition, don't overeat when eating, so as not to increase the burden of digestion.

■ Kettle

Be sure to get into the habit of carrying a kettle with you. Fill it up when you can, and leave at least half a pot of water on the road. On the one hand, there may be nowhere to drink water for a long time, on the other hand, drinking more water is an effective means to deal with altitude sickness.

■ drugs

It is very troublesome to catch a cold or have other diseases on the plateau. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare some commonly used drugs, such as anti-hypoxia rhodiola oral liquid, compound Danshen dripping pills, Ginkgo biloba extract and so on. And if possible, you can also carry a small oxygen bottle with you; There are also some drugs to prevent and treat acute altitude sickness, such as nifedipine (also known as nifedipine) and aminophylline. You'd better take some Niuhuang Jiedu tablets and Ganmaoling with you.

■ brim hat

When entering the wild, you must prepare a hat, preferably a hat with eaves. One is to prevent ultraviolet rays from damaging the face and skin at high altitude, and the other is to prevent the rapid loss of body temperature through the head. In the field of plateau, it is more important to prevent body temperature loss than in low altitude areas.

■ rain gear

Prepare raincoats, umbrellas and rainproof clothes. The weather on the plateau changes rapidly every day, so be prepared even in sunny weather.

■ Sunscreen

The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has dry weather, thin air and strong ultraviolet rays, so it is necessary to bring sunscreen, and even men should take corresponding protection to avoid skin injury.

■ Warm clothes

There is a great temperature difference between day and night in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and the temperature is low in the morning and evening. Be sure to keep warm, and prepare a coat or sweater even in summer.

■ Sunglasses

Strong sunlight and ultraviolet rays on the plateau will do harm to people's eyes, and at the same time, many ice, snow and water on the plateau will reflect strong sunlight. In sunny days, direct exposure of eyes to this environment for a long time can easily lead to snow blindness, so sunglasses are a must. Because some tourist routes are dusty, it is recommended not to wear contact lenses.

■ Map

For outdoor travel, you should make a good travel plan and bring a good map. The pace of local life is slow, and the concept of distance and time is weak. Therefore, the information obtained when asking for directions can only be used as a reference to prevent misleading unilateral information from causing accidents.

■ flashlight

The plateau is vast and empty, lacking reference objects, which easily makes people have the illusion of height and distance. Therefore, don't leave the route at will, blindly enter the wilderness, and don't easily enter the no-man's land in case you can't get to the place for logistical support before dark. If the road is unfamiliar, don't worry when it gets dark, you can camp on the spot. You can carry a small flashlight with you, which may be of great use when you have to walk at night.

Special reminder: although you need to carry a lot of necessary items, you should pay attention to sorting, classifying and streamlining the items, reduce the load as much as possible and avoid being too tired. For example, drugs don't need to be packed in boxes. You can take several necessary tablets of each medicine.

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Ten points to be paid attention to when entering the plateau

Road guide

1. Health: Tibet's special plateau environment will have a certain impact on health. Therefore, before traveling to Tibet, you must go to the hospital for a physical examination and make sure that there are no problems with your main organs such as heart and lungs before you leave. Before entering the plateau, avoid being too tired and have a good rest. Good psychological quality is a panacea to overcome altitude sickness.

Second, altitude sickness: When traveling in Tibet, the most important thing to pay attention to is altitude sickness. Altitude sickness varies from person to person, and it is difficult to predict before going to the plateau. When you first arrive at the plateau, everyone will have different degrees of hypoxia symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest tightness and difficulty breathing. After 2 ~ 4 days, the above symptoms can generally be improved or disappeared. Mild altitude sickness will heal itself, so don't take oxygen easily to avoid dependence. When you first arrive at the plateau, you should not walk fast, let alone run or do manual labor. It is best to have a thorough rest for half a day, rest early on the first night and sleep more.

Third, don't take a bath frequently a few days before you arrive at the plateau, so as not to catch a cold and cause a cold. Cold is often the main cause of acute high altitude pulmonary edema (which is not easy to recover under hypoxia).

4. If you feel headache, ache all over, or even have difficulty sleeping, take a "painkiller" for 12 hours.

5. The plateau weather is dry. It will cause some tourists to have nosebleeds and chapped lips. Be sure to prepare lipstick, sunscreen lotion and skin care products. Strong sunlight and ultraviolet rays on the plateau will do harm to your eyes. Prepare sun hats and sunglasses.

Sixth, in the plateau, we must eat more fruits and vegetables and maintain our skin. There is also a folk prescription: you must wash your face before going to bed at night, and it is best not to wash your face in the morning. /kloc-For long-term outdoor activities over 0/0 days, it is best not to wash your face without good sanitary conditions. It usually protects your skin. Of course, it would be better to apply some ghee. It's a little dirty, but I'm afraid it will peel off if it's washed too clean.

Keep warm. There is a great temperature difference between day and night in Tibet, and the temperature is low in the morning and evening. Generally speaking, the temperature drops by 6℃ every altitude 1000 meters. Even in summer, coats or sweaters must be prepared.

I suggest you consider taking the following medicines: cold medicine, antidiarrheal medicine, anti-inflammatory medicine, band-aid, painkiller, vitamin C tablets, gauze and eye drops. Don't buy the following items: oxygen pillow or oxygen tank. Many people who buy oxygen pillows don't use them because of lack of oxygen, but they often carry a burden after entering Tibet and are reluctant to throw them away (60 align=70 yuan/piece).

Nine, when parking, you must go to the toilet, whether you have diarrhea or not, because the next parking spot may be four or five hours late.

Please bring some small gifts! Children in the depths of the plateau lack stationery and toys. They often treasure to pick up colorful film boxes and plastic bags. While enjoying the beautiful scenery of nature, don't forget to express your heart to the owner of the plateau.

Picturesque Sichuan-Tibet Line

The whole journey: Chengdu-Ya 'an-Luding-Kangding-xinduqiao-Dawu-Luhuo-Ganzi-Manigango-Dege-Jinshajiang Bridge-Jiangda-Changdu-Bangda-Basu-Ranwu-Bomi-Tongmai.

Sichuan-Tibet Highway is a section of National Highway 3 18 (Zhangmu in Shanghai and Tibet) from Chengdu to Lhasa. It starts from Chengdu, passes through Ya 'an and Kangding, and divides into two lines in xinduqiao: the northern line passes through Ganzi and Dege, and enters Qamdo and Bangda in Tibet; Tang Tang and Batang, managers of the southern line, entered Mangkang, Tibet, and then joined the northern line at Bangda, and then passed Basu, Bomi and Linzhi to Lhasa. The total length of the northern line is 24 12 km, and the highest point along the way is Queer Mountain at an altitude of 5050 meters. The southern line is 2 149 kilometers long and passes through Litang at an altitude of 4700 meters. Because of its short journey and low altitude, the southern line entered Tibet by Sichuan-Tibet Highway. But to challenge myself, I still choose the northern line of Sichuan-Tibet line, because there are too many wonders along the way, which are incomparable to other lines.

Sichuan-Tibet Highway can be said to be the most dangerous section in China. More than half of the roads pass through canyons and ridges. Moreover, the continuous landslides and mudslides increase the uncertainty of this route (especially from June to August, when the rainy season comes, this road becomes more challenging), and some sections (such as Tongmai, Nujiang Canyon, Mangkang and Queer Mountain) may be interrupted, and a traffic jam may last for hours, days or even longer. Even if you pass, you should take the risk of planting ravines and be very careful. Therefore, to take this route, we must first make sure that we have enough free time, otherwise it will be too late and be in a dilemma.

The first thing to say is to take the bus. We mainly take the shuttle bus this time, so we must arrange the trip reasonably according to the departure time of the shuttle bus. In Tibetan areas, it is generally necessary to buy tickets for the next day one day in advance, and pay attention to whether the bus number is even or even, otherwise you will only have a first-class job.

Secondly, in the north of the Sichuan-Tibet line, it is convenient to eat and live because there are many counties. Accommodation ranges from a berth in 10 yuan to single rooms and standard rooms with a price of 200-300 yuan, most of which are relatively clean. However, there will be accidents. In Jiangda County, we have encountered the situation that the whole county has no cell phone signal for three days, the landline can't get through, and even the hotel has no water. In addition to eating and sleeping on the road, the scenery of the Sichuan-Tibet line is beautiful and changeable enough to make people forget all the dangers. Xinduqiao, for example, is a paradise for photographers. If you go in autumn, it would be a pity not to stay there for half a day. Bamei and Tagong grasslands can let you appreciate the beauty of Tibet, and the Longdeng grassland and Babang grassland behind them are also very attractive. If you have enough time, you can enjoy the Daofu Mansion, the New Luhai in Manigango, Ranwu Lake and other scenic spots along the way. Of course, Dege's printing institute must go, otherwise the northern section of the Sichuan-Tibet line will go in vain. In addition, many times, you can see more beautiful scenery by turning a corner, such as "Love the Roof" from Dawu, King Gelsall's hometown from Manigango, Chayu Glacier from Ranwu, and Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon from Bayi. The key is to have time and money. (Dang Peng)

Qingzang, Shang Xian

Xining-Qinghai Lake-Golmud-Nachitai-Kunlun Pass-Wudaoliang-Tanggula Pass-Amdo-Naqu-Dangxiong-Yangbajing-Lhasa

From Xining to Golmud and Lhasa, the jargon is online. Shangxian is the abbreviation of Shangqing-Tibet Line, whether it is Qinghai-Tibet Highway or Qinghai-Tibet Railway.

The only "legal" passenger station for trains from Xining to Golmud and Lhasa is Xining Bus Station, which is less than 200 meters away from Xining Railway Station.

The fare from Xining to Golmud is 13 1 yuan/sleeper 13 1, which is less expensive than the hard seat 10 yuan. Long-distance sleepers are usually not clean.

However, there are many "illegal" long-distance buses scattered around Xining Railway Station.

7. After1,there are four options for going to Lhasa from Golmud: coach, train, self-driving and hitchhiking. The train is the most comfortable, but away from the crowd, you will lose a lot of feelings about the scenery. Self-driving is convenient, you can live anywhere, but the hardware requirements are too high and the cost is too high. Long-distance buses are close to life, but they can't avoid walking at night. During the night, there is no scenery, no life, only cold. Moreover, long-distance buses often leave on time, half an hour late, and 1 hour is common.

Hitchhiking is the best way to feel the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, especially Dongfeng truck, which has a wide view when sitting in the cab. And as long as you prepare a few packs of cigarettes, get on well with the driver, and meet beautiful scenery and Tibetan antelopes, the driver will stop to take pictures of you.

You can take a bus to Lhasa in Golmud at the entrance of Tibet Geology and Mineral Resources in the southern suburbs. The price is between 100-200 yuan if you go to Lhasa, and 50- 100 yuan if you travel short distances. From Golmud to Lhasa, it is necessary to cross the Kunlun Mountain Pass (4,767 meters), the Wind Crater (50 10 meters) and the Tanggula Mountain (5,206 meters) along the way. If there is altitude sickness, this road will be more difficult. As there are basically no accommodation points along the way, it is better to leave Golmud early and arrive directly 1 day. If you go to Namco, you can go from Golmud to Dangxiong County on the same day, stay for one night, go to Namco the next day, and then arrive in Lhasa. After crossing Kunlun Mountain, you will enter the no-man's land in Hoh Xil, where you can see Tibetan antelopes. In addition, the scenic spots worth stopping all the way are: the Kunlun Shenquan in Nachitai and the 8. 1 earthquake monument in the west of Kunlun Mountain Pass. ...

Accommodation places include: military stations along the way, such as Nachitai Military Station-Wudaoliang Military Station-Tuotuohe Military Station-Tanggula Military Station-Amdo Military Station-Heihe Military Station-Dangxiong Military Station. Accommodation in military station is generally in 50 yuan/night, with general conditions, but safe and reliable.

From Golmud to Amdo, there is no standard room. In addition to the military station, there are also a few hotels in Xidatan and Wudaoliang, with prices between 10 yuan -50 yuan/bed. After Tanggula Mountain and Amdo, Naqu is a big city along the line, but there are also some good hotels here, such as Naqu Hotel and Standard Room 240 yuan/Night. Dangxiong also has pale horse, which is Tibetan. (Xie) According to

Ancient tea-horse tour

Kunming-Dali-Zhongdian-Deqin-Feilai Temple-Xidang Hot Spring-Yubeng-Xidang-Yanjing-Mangkang-Zuogong-Basu-Ranwu-Bomi-Tongmai-Lulang-Linzhi-Bayi-Lhasa

Most people who take the Yunnan-Tibet line take Kunming as the first stop of their journey. From Kunming to Dali, the direct bus fare is 1 16 yuan, and the train sleeper is also in 80 yuan. This is because "Yunnan eighteen eccentrics, cars run faster than trains". It takes about four and a half hours by car and nearly eight hours by train. The next stop in Dali is Lijiang. When you arrive in Lijiang, you must live in the ancient city. There are many places to choose from, many are family hotels, and many can provide broadband internet access. There are also several youth hostels in the ancient city, and the prices are not expensive. 50-80 yuan can stay in a standard room. The ancient city's gameplay is similar to Dali. At night, the bars on both sides of Sifang Street and the river are very lively, and men and women stand on the shore singing. Friends who like this will have a good time. Shuhe ancient city near Lijiang is well worth visiting. It is a very important node of the ancient tea-horse road culture. There are many old houses in the ancient city, including chariots and horses, as well as inns or bars. Yulong Snow Mountain is also a snow mountain that no one has ever climbed. It's about 20-30 kilometers from downtown. If you want to continue Tibet, you can skip it. There are many snowy mountains along the way.

There is a shuttle bus from Lijiang to Zhongdian in less than an hour, passing through the famous Tiger Leaping Gorge. You'd better not fall asleep on the road. The scenery is beautiful. After crossing the Grand Canyon, you enter the plateau plain. The shuttle bus from Zhongdian to Deqin, 12 am runs three times the day before. The journey takes about five hours. The scenery on the road is very good. You have to cross the Benzilan and cross the Baima Snow Mountain Pass (4200KM). After arriving in Deqin, you can stay in Feilai Temple directly. Opposite Feilai Temple is Meili Snow Mountain, the first of the eight sacred mountains in Tibetan areas. The local name is Kawagebo, and the Japanese mountaineering team failed several times, making it the second largest mountain disaster in the world. In Feilai Temple, there is a Tibetan bar run by Tibetans-Mingzhu Zen Mo Zang Bar. In the evening, the host will show you the mountain disaster documentary Kawagebo. You can drink authentic butter tea, highland barley wine, and wine brewed by French missionaries. When you have time, you must visit Mingyong Glacier and see how people in the village below live.

Yanjing is the first stop in Tibet and the only Naxi township in Tibet, which has a deep relationship with the ancient tea-horse road. Yanjing has natural hot springs. If you want to stay, you can stay in the bathroom. Although Yanjing is only a transit point into Tibet, there are two places worth visiting, one is the Catholic Church and the other is Princess Wencheng Temple.

You can take a bus to Mangkang in Yanjing, and meet the southern Sichuan-Tibet line and the Yunnan-Tibet line in Mangkang. If you are lucky, you may also meet the bus from Shangri-La to Lhasa (ask the hotel owner), so that you can choose to take any station you want-Bomi, Bayi, or even go directly to Lhasa. (Jiang Haibo)

If you want to bring the new Tibet iron-toed man.

Yecheng-Osaka, Di Ku-Mazha Osaka-Suketi-Kangxiwa-Sweet Water Sea-Jieshan Osaka-Sodoma-Ritu-Shiquan River-Baga-Zhongba-Saga-Lazi-Shigatse-Lhasa

The new Tibet line in people's concept and the new Tibet line today are two concepts. Everyone's ideas come from early understanding. Before this, the new Tibet line 1957 was opened to traffic, and everything was OK when we arrived at Shiquan River, the capital of Ali region. However, the new Tibet line now means that we must reach Lhasa. Don't delay, the journey is about 15 days.

In terms of regional division, Jieshan Daban is the dividing point between Xinjiang and Tibet. This Osaka is 142 km long and 6750 meters above sea level, which is the most chaotic section of the trip. The dead ditch next to it is also a terrible place, with an altitude of 5500 meters. When you stand on this land, you have no reason not to feel high.

With regard to the distribution of tourist routes (ecological zones), Shiquan River, as the capital of Ali region in Xizang Autonomous Region, divides the New Tibet Line into two sections, which are barren towards Xinjiang and are typical no-man's land, where you can appreciate the beauty of the desert, indulge in it and feel the pain of your body. However, at the end of this road, Bangong Lake, which is connected with Yishui in India, will make people shine. People near Lhasa are getting more and more crowded and greener, and their mood will be much easier. At this time, you will enjoy the "sacred mountain" Gang Rinpo Feng Qi and the "sacred lake" Maduo Yongcuo. In addition, when traveling along the Himalayas, the heart flies with the snow-capped mountains, and the cameras are generally suffering.

From the point of view of convenient transportation, xietongmen county, 80km away from Shigatse (walking near the county seat, not entering, so it is not included in the itinerary) is a watershed. In the past, there were all kinds of roads, such as dustpan road, washboard road, flour road, Gobi road, narrow road and river crossing road, and nothing was comfortable. After that, the fairly spacious asphalt road suddenly makes people shine, and the driver will hum a tune excitedly. At the end of this road is Lhasa, and the feeling of comfort will come to mind.

Yecheng to Shiquan River is 1.050 km, Shiquan River to Lhasa is 1.750 km (one said 1.250, the other said 1.650, the figures are very inconsistent, and there is no unified standard for many figures of the new Tibet line). On the way, you need to pass Bage, Zhongba, Saga and Lahu, then reach Shigatse and finally enter Lhasa.

Among the six routes into Tibet, the average elevation of the new Tibet line is the highest, with a large elevation difference in the front section and a relatively flat rear section. Most roads are no man's land, and traffic and communication are very inconvenient. In summer, there are a few trucks from Yecheng, Xinjiang to Ali, Tibet every day, but it is hard to find a truck from Shiquanhe to Lhasa.

In addition, there are no gas stations along the way from Yecheng to Ali, but there are many gas stations along the way from Ali to Lhasa.

These are all ways to travel by car. It is reported that go on road trip's words, in addition to the above-mentioned beautiful scenery, can also choose to visit, play and feel the famous historical sites of Zada County, Guge Dynasty, Pulan County, Yadong folk trade port in Shigatse, Yarlung Zangbo River, many local Tibetan Buddhist holy places and some temples with national characteristics.

Generally speaking, there are two things that must be first-class when taking the new Tibet line, otherwise don't go. First, the body, when crossing the mountains, Osaka and the dead ditch, once you catch a cold, it is really fatal. This is no exaggeration. Second, the vehicle needs to be well maintained, and at least two spare tires should be prepared. Drivers should understand the basic skills of mechanics and be able to deal with some thorny problems that may arise at any time. Take the shuttle bus when it is suitable for work or when you have no financial ability. If it's for fun, you'd better not take that risk.

In fact, it is said that some people walk or ride bicycles up the mountain from the New Tibet Line, but that is a game played by adventurers, international tourists and thrill seekers. The general body, the public's perseverance, and the motivation to suffer little hardships are not enough to support such actions. (Huang Jie)

The journey begins with the heart.

The Jiangda section of the Tibetan line was once considered by countless tourists to be the most boring on this line, with no scenery and no prominent religious culture. However, after entering the Baizong Mountain Scenic Area in Shanhaijing Mountain, Ceng Yi realized that people can't follow the trend at any time. After the waterfall rolled down the mountain, it merged into a swift stream and stayed downstream, where it merged into the river. There is a grass dam by the stream, and five small yellow flowers are in full bloom. A mountain path separates the grass dam from the forest, and countless trees are painted into root carving forests under the action of natural forces. Hundred sacred mountains are one of the famous sacred mountains in Tibetan areas. According to legend, Master Lotus Peanut once practiced here. Every 12 years, it is said that a gate in the mountain will open and people who walk in can hear all the voices in the world. And this time is also the time for Tibetans to turn to the mountains.

Development trend of energy resources

"It's a combination of majestic mountains and beautiful water," said Ceng Yi, a Tibetan native of Qinghai, who has unique beauty here. It is said that no foreigner has seen the beauty here, but it is the best choice for locals to dam. However, as soon as his feelings fell, the local people nearby said that they would develop this place, develop it into a high-end tourist resort, and build hotels and other facilities here. Yico Zeng was silent. After passing through Qinghai, Yunnan, he finally said that he hoped nothing would be built.

But he also knows that this is impossible. Tourism resources are probably one of the most important pillars of economic development after Jiangda University. Since the implementation of 1998 natural forest protection project, logging has been prohibited, and wood financial summary is bound to need other things to fill the gap. And travel will be their best choice. So is the whole Ganzi Tibetan area. People from the Propaganda Department of Ganzi Prefecture Committee clearly pointed out that tourism is one of the six pillar industries in Ganzi Prefecture.

In fact, every place in Tibetan areas has inherent advantages in developing tourism. The natural beauty and customs accumulated by Tibetans in history constitute the resources for today's tourism development. Take Ganzi Prefecture as an example. Ganzi Prefecture is the birthplace of Kangba culture and the core area of Shangri-La Eco-tourism Zone in China. "The development of tourism in the northern line is later than that in the southern line", but Minister Liu of the Propaganda Department of daofu county Government denied losing to the southern line in terms of resources. Known as Bomi in the south of the Yangtze River, people in its tourism bureau are outraged. Isn't the Guge dynasty just a pile of ruins? There is also a very influential dynasty in history, the ruins of the Garang Dynasty. "The people in Gulang Village have been guarding the old palace for generations, and all the excavation and development work has not been carried out, so few people know it." He believes that its tourism and historical value will not be lower than that of Guge Dynasty. At present, only one scenic spot in Bomi has entered the development program. This is the status quo of the northern line of the Sichuan-Tibet line. Although there is a golden rice bowl, it is useless to just look at it.

Because there is no capital, almost all online counties hope to introduce foreign capital for development. Including Daofu, Luhuo, Ganzi, Dege, Jiangda and Bomi, their finances are basically flat, and there is no extra funds for tourism development. Previously, all the above counties had taken the initiative to find partners at various meetings related to tourism development. Also interested companies visit the local area. "But it's basically yellow." The director of Ganzi County Tourism Bureau said that people think that their infrastructure is too poor and roads are blocked, which may lead to the progress of tourists, which will lengthen their return on investment. It's not cost-effective for them.

How to repeat the same mistakes?

However, this is exactly what Yico Zeng is worried about. The urgency of local governments seeking development is the same as that of many places, so they may do the same stupid thing as other places: unconditionally meet the requirements of developers. "What is the result? Only the beautiful scenery in the sky can never be seen on the earth again. "

This kind of example is no longer one or two. Three ropeways have been set up in Yulong Snow Mountain in Lijiang, each of which goes deep into the core area of the nature reserve. Among them, the 3000-meter-long Yulong Snow Mountain cableway extends to the snow-capped mountain at an altitude of 4506 meters, carrying 426 passengers in one direction every hour. Thousands of square meters of virgin forest have been cut down in Yulong Snow Mountain area to set up ropeways. As a result, it brought ecological disaster to the reserve and the glaciers began to melt. Alpine vegetation and wild flowers are trampled and destroyed by tourists; The number of wild animals has decreased sharply. However, the change of microclimate makes the snow-capped mountains uncovered all the year round have no snow in summer and autumn.

Obviously, Yulong Snow Mountain is not the only one with this situation, including Jiuzhaigou, Dujiangyan-Qingcheng Mountain, Hailuogou Glacier, Emei Mountain and other scenic spots, whose ecology has been damaged to varying degrees.

Perhaps it is from such a disaster.