Introduction to China’s top ten architectural wonders?

Nowadays, all kinds of high-rise buildings stand around us, so what are the top ten architectural miracles in modern China? Zhongda Consulting compiles the top ten most famous architectural wonders in China for architects. The specific content is as follows:

The Commune, one of China's top ten architectural wonders

Introduction to the Commune:

The Commune at the foot of the Great Wall is owned by the German high-end hotel group Kempinski It will be operated as a luxury hotel and will be expanded by Kempinski in the future. It will have 21 houses (some of which are replicas of original houses). However, the walking paths in the "Commune" will remain intact. They are inherited from the Great Wall and have never been touched.

Capital Airport, one of China's top ten architectural wonders

Capital Airport Introduction:

Beijing Capital International Airport (ICAO: ZBAA; IATA: PEK), referred to as " Capital Airport, located in Shunyi District, Beijing, China, is the busiest international airport in China. Beijing Capital International Airport is China's air gateway and an important window for foreign exchanges.

Beijing Capital International Airport was built in 1958 and has been in operation for more than 50 years. The annual passenger throughput of Beijing Capital International Airport has increased from 1.03 million passengers in 1978 to 86.1283 million passengers in 2014, ranking first in Asia. No. 2 in the world.

Financial Tower, one of China’s top ten architectural wonders

Financial Tower Introduction:

Shanghai World Financial Center Tower, designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox Architects.

Completed in 2008, the Shanghai World Financial Center is located in the Lujiazui Financial District in Pudong. It is worthy of being the tallest among tall buildings. This elegant 101-story skyscraper will be (at least temporarily) the tallest building in the world when it is completed in early 2008.

One of the biggest difficulties in building tall buildings is that the structure of the building must be able to withstand strong winds. The architects used their own creativity to solve this problem and planned to add a square design to the roof to reduce the wind. This open area will not only help the building reduce the amplitude of the swing, it will also become the world's highest outdoor observation deck - standing on the 100th floor, an unprecedented height, will make you unconsciously dizzy. .

Water Cube, one of China’s top ten architectural wonders

Introduction to Water Cube:

Designed by PTW and Ove Arup, before the 2008 Olympic Games The completed National Aquatics Center, known as the "Water Cube", is under construction and will serve the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Her appearance is very impressive, and the lightweight Teflon panels transform the building into an energy-efficient greenhouse. environment. Solar energy will also be used to heat the water in the swimming pool, so that the twice-filtered and reverse-washed pool water can be reused, which in the past was usually thrown away as waste water.

CCTV Building, one of China’s top ten architectural wonders

CCTV Building Introduction:

OMA/Ole Scheeren (Dutch Metropolitan Architecture Office/Ole Scheeren ) and Rem Koolhaas, project under construction, completed in 2008.

The design of the new CCTV headquarters subverts the concept of a skyscraper in people's minds - and because it violates Beijing's building regulations, it must be approved by a special review panel. This group of two sloping buildings does not apply the standard system of load-bearing and lateral loads of construction engineering. Each building has a 90-degree tilt at the top and bottom to form a continuous ring.

The solution proposed by engineers is to create "tubular" supports. This irregular "diagrid" reflects the force distribution of the tubular bracket. Designed by Rem Koolhaas and Ole Scheeren and engineered by Arup, the new CCTV building redefines the concept of the skyscraper.

MOMA, one of the top ten architectural miracles in China

MOMA introduction:

Beijing contemporary MOMA (LINKED HYBRID), design: Steven HollArchitects Li Hu, lead architect, Construction started on December 28, 2005 and was completed in 2008.

Contemporary MOMA will provide 2,500 people with 700 apartments covering 1.6 million square feet and will serve as a model for large-scale sustainable housing. The world's largest geothermal cooling and heating system will allow this community of eight buildings to maintain a constant temperature. On the twentieth floor of each building, there are small restaurants, dry cleaners and other service centers, which are interconnected to form a A "circle" connects eight buildings together. A set of double-layered pipes pumps water up from 100 meters underground and circulates it between floors.

Eco City, one of China’s top ten architectural wonders

Eco City Introduction:

Shanghai Chongming Dongtan Eco City (Dongtan Eco City), master plan: Arup , the first phase was completed in 2010.

Designed by Arup, the developer is Shanghai SIIC Group. The first phase was completed in 2010. The Dongtan Eco-City developed by Shanghai Industrial Group is about the same size as Manhattan. When completed in 2040, it will become the world's first fully sustainable international city. Like Manhattan, it is also located on an island - Chongming Island, the third largest island in China. Dongtan on the Yangtze River is a stone's throw away from the bustling city of Shanghai.

The Bird's Nest, one of China's top ten architectural wonders

Bird's Nest Introduction:

International Stadium (Bird's Nest), designed by: Herzog & de Meuron.

The design of the sports venue completed by Herzog & de Meuron in 2008 has always followed the ancient Roman Colosseum, a wonder of the world left over from ancient times. The Beijing National Stadium, designed by Herzog & de Meuron, attempts to transform the structure of a classic sports venue to adapt to a more ecologically conscious era.

One of the top ten architectural miracles in China, the Donghai Bridge

Introduction to the Donghai Bridge:

China Railway Bridge Bureau Group, Shanghai Second Construction Engineering Company, Shanghai Urban Architecture group. Officially opened in December 2005.

The completion of the most critical phase of the world's largest deep-water port coincided with the official opening of China's first cross-sea bridge, the 20-mile-long, six-lane Donghai Bridge. , that was December 2005. This beautiful cable-stayed bridge spans the East China Sea and connects Shanghai to Yangshan Island. When it is completed in 2010, Shanghai will become China's first free trade port (and the world's largest container port).

The National Theater, one of China's top ten architectural wonders

Introduction to the National Theater:

The National Center for the Performing Arts is located near Tiananmen Square and covers an area of ??490,485 square feet. The glass and titanium structure, due to open in 2008, will appear to float on an artificial lake. The building, which stands out among the Chinese capital's busy boulevards and ancient buildings, has drawn bad reviews from Beijing citizens because it is inconsistent with surrounding classic buildings such as the Monument to the People's Heroes (built for revolutionary martyrs) and the huge People's Assembly. Church, or Tiananmen Gate Tower, etc., are so out of place.

There has always been a lot of controversy surrounding the French architect Paul Andreu—or rather, a lot of novelty. In the previous generation, in 1974, the Charles de Gaulle International Airport he designed in Paris was criticized for not following the old rules and having an unusual wavy shape. However, Andrew's unprecedented architecture was later considered to have made the Charles de Gaulle International Airport change from a new one. It stands out among the European and international airports. (The Terminal 2E of Charles de Gaulle Airport, also designed by Andrew, attracted attention when it collapsed in 2004 and four people were killed in the accident.)

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