What do you mean by far and near mountains?

The mountains are far and near, the roads are inclined, and the green slate sells wine with people. Peaches and plums in the city are worried about the wind and rain, and shepherd's purse is spent in the stream in spring. Commentary: The green hills are far and near, the paths are vertical and horizontal, there is a wine seller over there, and the blue cloth wine flag is flying. Peach blossoms and plum blossoms in the city are most afraid of wind and rain. The most beautiful spring scenery is buckwheat cauliflower in full bloom by the stream. Title of the poem: Fu Daishang Zhetian. Real name: Xin Qiji. Nickname: new. Font size: the original word Tanfu, later changed to the word You 'an, Jiaxuan layman. Time: Song Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Place of birth: East Road, Licheng County, Jinan, Shandong Province. Date of birth:11May 28th, 40. Time of death:1207 65438+1October 3rd. His main works are: Travels of Wuyi, Ten Acura Songs, Qingpingle Village Residence, Sending Sword and Fu Yancuo, Manjianghong, Bujixiu Bamboo Cuiluohan and so on. Main achievements: the poets represented by the bold school opened up the ideological artistic conception of ci; Put down the uprising and create the Flying Tigers.

We will give you a detailed introduction of "the distance between mountains" from the following aspects:

First, the full text of Fu Representing the People Click here to view the details of Fu Representing the People.

On strangers, soft mulberry branches and oriental silkworm eggs have been born.

The fine grass in Pinggang sings yellow calves, and the crow in the cold forest at sunset.

The mountain is far away and the road is near, and the road is inclined.

Qingqi sells wine with others. Peach and plum in the city are worried about the wind and rain.

In spring, shepherd's purse in Xitou is in full bloom.

Second, Xin Qiji's other poems

Jingkou Pavilion in Yongle Palace is nostalgic for the past, Qingpingle Village House, Xijiang Moon Tour on Huangsha Road, Partridge Sky, Yuan Jade Box. Third, appreciate

This is a song about the beautiful countryside in the south of the Yangtze River. The first part is about the close-up view, and the second part is about the prospect, which expresses the author's interest in rejecting the prosperity of the city and loving rural life. On the basis of being familiar with rural life, the author painted a fresh and beautiful landscape painting for people, reflecting his feelings of being intoxicated with the beautiful scenery in the countryside. This word has beautiful pictures, rich feelings and profound meanings.

In the first two sentences of Shangque, when mulberry bud and silkworm eggs began to hatch, the word "broken" was used to vividly write that mulberry leaves gradually germinated and expanded under the urging of the spring breeze, and finally burst the transparent film that originally wrapped mulberry bud. The word "broken" is not only dynamic, but also makes people feel the strength and speed of mulberry bud's germination. In the third sentence, "fine grass in Pinggang is called yellow calf", and "fine grass in Pinggang" and "yellow calf" are interrelated. The yellow calf has been kept in the cowshed for a winter. When grazing on the flat slope, it is very happy to see the spring grass at first sight. Although "Ming" is written by voice, it can make people want to see the leisurely and demeanor of the yellow calf when eating grass.

The words "setting sun", "cold forest" and "dusk crow" in the fourth sentence should have constituted a gloomy scene, but the artistic conception has changed because of the use of a verb "point". It is an accurate realism that the crow flies or perches like a mass of ink spots. There are no leaves in the cold forest in early spring, so black crows can be clearly seen in the forest. The author is enjoying a natural painting.

On the surface, the second half of the word seems to be the scenery after the first half. The scenery in the second half here is different from that in the first half, with waves. The first is to push it far, from Pinggang to distant mountains, from rural areas to cities. The phrase "selling wine with others" seems to be very common. The whole word is about natural scenery, and only this sentence is about human activities, which breaks the monotony of blindly writing about scenery. This is a trick to write landscape poems. Although you write about the scenery, you can't just exaggerate. You must add some people's feelings. Some people's activities will make the poem look alive.

The sentence "peaches and plums in the city are worried about the wind and rain, and spring is at the head of the stream" is the crowning touch of the whole word. It seems to be writing about scenery and discussing. These two sentences determine the mood of the whole word. If you only look at the first three sentences and the sentence of "selling wine with pure spirit", the emotional appeal of this word is very pleasant. However, the poet was a loyal person and lived in Hangzhou in the Southern Song Dynasty. Northern nomads occupied Song Huizong and Song Qinzong, and he is still trying to recover. But in the Southern Song Dynasty, most of them were stupid and incompetent, which made him very helpless and hated him. It is this state of mind that has become the basic emotional appeal of many of his words. This word is actually a sad voice.

The sentence "Twilight in the cold forest on an oblique day" has revealed a little news. When it comes to the sentence "Peach and plum are worried about the wind and rain", the feeling of being so incomplete in splendid rivers and mountains is completely expressed. Once upon a time, when poets and poets were hiding something, they always spoke symbolically under the guise of natural things. Whenever the rain hits the spring flowers in Xin Ci, it mostly alludes to the situation that the Southern Song Dynasty was promoted by Jin Bing. The "peach and plum in the city are worried about the wind and rain" here is also a lament that the Southern Song Dynasty was bullied by Jin Bing.

The word contrast means playing hard to get. From a happy scene to a sad state of mind, let them set each other off, and the sadness is even worse. In the past, people often used the word "pain" when talking about Xin characters, and his pain was in this place. However, sadness does not mean disappointment. The phrase "Spring in Xitou shepherd's purse" shows that the poet still has great hopes for the local public security situation in the Southern Song Dynasty. This hope comes from seeing the working people in the village who are engaged in farming and mulberry planting. The former sentence shows that "poetry can be resentful" (complaining), and the latter sentence shows that "poetry can be glorious" (encouraging rise).

Four. notes

Yes: auxiliary words at the end of the sentence.

Hiraoka: A flat hill.

Green flag: a signboard for selling wine.

Shepherd's purse: a biennial herb with white flowers and edible stems and leaves when tender.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) translation

On strangers, soft mulberry branches and oriental silkworm eggs have been born. The fine grass in Pinggang sings yellow calves, and the crow in the cold forest at sunset.

In the field, tender buds have just bloomed on the soft new branches of mulberry trees on the roadside, and the silkworm eggs raised by neighbors in the east have hatched. The flat hills are covered with grass. Niu Jiao, Cleisthenes. In spring and cold seasons, the setting sun shines obliquely on the trees, and crows live among the branches.

The mountains are far and near, the roads are inclined, and the green slate sells wine with people. Peaches and plums in the city are worried about the wind and rain, and shepherd's purse is spent in the stream in spring.

The green hills are far and near, the paths are vertical and horizontal, and the blue cloth wine flags are flying. There is a liquor store there. Peach blossoms and plum blossoms in the city are most afraid of wind and rain. The most beautiful spring scenery is buckwheat cauliflower in full bloom by the stream.

Poetry of the same dynasty

General Cao, Xiaqutang, Tengwangge, mistress attacked his wife and complained about the cold, and Tang Meishan's poems were also played as notes, with the title Cherish, abandoned as the value of rice crossing, seeing off guests, exclamations and titles.

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