Great British Architecture: Basl Downton Park-A Georgian Masterpiece Saved from the Ruins

The west facade used by the British army during the two world wars was abandoned many times in history and sold to the United States almost one by one. Baskerton Park is the real survivor. Thanks to the careful restoration of Lord and Mrs. Ileve, Basilton Park was reborn in the 1950s. This is a real Georgian mansion. In the 20th century, it spared no effort to build a place for itself.

The key fact about Baskerton Park is that Baskerton Park is located in Berkshire, between Upper Baskerton Village and Lower Baskerton Village in England. Basl Park was designed by john carr and built for Sir Francis Sack between 1776 and 1783. Basildon is a first-class listed building, and 1978 is owned by the National Trust Fund. The history of the Logis Legion in the center of the west facade. Sir Francis Sikes is an ambitious man. After earning a large sum of money in India with the Briish Eas India Company, he returned to Britain and decided to become famous in British politics. After Sikes bought two manors and became a member of parliament, he turned his attention to the manors in Basl, and entrusted john carr, a famous architect in York, to design a mansion. 177 1 year, Basil's project should have started, but Sikes' life took a dramatic turn. Economically and politically, when the stock market in East India plummeted, he was involved in a scandal about his work as a tax collector in Bangladesh. It was not until 1776 that Besden's project began due to cash flow problems and continued for the rest of Sikes' life.

John carr of York, the architect in charge of Beston architecture, was deeply influenced by Palladian architecture. He designed a central block, flanked by pavilions and a three-story west side, which is believed to be based on the drawings of Villa Emo in Palladio. At that time, neoclassicism represented by Robert Adams's works was popular, and Karl adopted this simple style in East Basl.

Carl's interior design is a tribute to Robert Adams's exquisiteness and drama. He used to work with Carl in Fairfax Building. This hall still retains the traces left by Carl when he left, which is characterized by Etruscan medals on the ceiling and walls, decorated with exquisite plaster and soft colors. An entrance hall leads to a staircase hall, which leads to an octagonal car with a huge Venetian window, which complements the scenery of the park in the distance. It is in the dining room that we can see Carl's worship of Adams most clearly. At one end of the room is a cylindrical screen, and the ceiling is decorated with a tendril wheel with the head of the Roman emperor on it.

It's about the death of Sykes in 1804. Basl gave it to his son who died within a few weeks, and gave the house to his five-year-old son, Sir Francis Sikes. When I was a child, the Third Baron was an acquaintance of the Regent. This friendship proved to be extremely expensive, because at the age of 14, Sykes hosted the prince in Basildon. 1834,

Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli is a tenant of Basildon. This is a special arrangement, because disraeli and Sykes' wife Henrietta fell into the pain of extramarital affairs, and he even wrote a book entitled "The Temple of Henrietta: Love". Meanwhile, Basil is in the market, but he hasn't attracted any serious buyers yet.

Finally, 1838, Basildon was sold to Congressman james morrison, an old-fashioned self-made man who started his assistant career in a clothing store in London. The property passed to his unmarried daughter, and 19 10 passed on to her nephew, that is, james morrison. Morrison was an outstanding World War I veteran until 1929 was forced to sell for economic reasons.

In the years after the library, it seems that no one really knows what to do with old Basl. I bought the manor only to remove the door and fireplace and put it back in the market. The "development" feature is followed by "eloper" George Ferdinando. His master plan is to sell Basl to a wealthy American, tear down the whole building, transport it to the United States, and rebuild it in the place chosen by the new owner. Thankfully, this has never happened, but the restaurant's equipment did allow them to decorate their "Basl Dayton Hall" in waldorf, new york.

During World War II, the situation in Basl became worse, because the house was used as a training ground for soldiers, and its interior and ground suffered great damage, but rescue was just around the corner. 1952, the second baron and Lady Ilf bought Basl, and started a large-scale restoration, which will take 25 years to complete. When Mrs. Ileve came, the walls were covered with army graffiti, almost all the windows were broken and the lead tiles on the roof were stolen. The whole house is in a desolate state of disrepair.

Mrs. Ileve slowly and carefully restored Basilton with18th century fixtures and accessories, and bought antique furniture and paintings to replace everything lost or destroyed, including a large number of Batoni's works. 1978, Irif handed Basilton over to the national trust organization. Since then, it has been loved by tourists and often used as a historic shooting location.

Basl Park is famous because Basl Park is one of the few similar houses in the world that survived the impact on aristocratic life in the 20th century. A mansion in Georgia experienced bankruptcy, two world wars and the attention of a rich American, Basildon Park, until the 1950s. Basildon Park is the success story of a truly great British building. Further study of Downton Abbey in Basildon Park (20 13 TV series) Royal Bodyguard (201TV series) Dorian Gray (2009) Duchess (2008) Mary Anoni (2006) Pride and Prejudice (2005). Tourism Information Basildon Park is managed by the National Trust Fund and is open to the public all year round. For more information about opening hours and admission fees, please visit. Naionarus ... Basildon Park.

If you visit Basildon Park by train, the nearest railway stations are Pombourne Railway Station and Goering Railway Station. It takes about 5 minutes to get to the park by taxi from these two stations. To get to Basildon Park by bus, please leave M4 at exit 12 and follow the signs for Bill Park and Pombourne. There is a parking lot on the street.