Famous school examination questions Unit 4 Soviet education edition eight language answers.

New Curriculum Standard of People's Education Edition 8th grade Volume I Unit 4 Famous School Examination Questions.

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I. Thinking and Exploration (***26 points)

1. Before Song Wu killed the tiger in the Water Margin, there was a passage: "At noon that day, I was hungry and saw a hotel in front of me. There was a flag in front of the door with the words:' Three bowls don't pass the post'." From the perspective of modern commodity economy, "three bowls are not on the job" is a wonderful advertising word. What are its three beauties? (15)

2. The following is a passage from the article "The Art of Living". According to the topic and the text provided, please add an opening sentence at the beginning of the article that can guide and summarize the following contents. (no more than 15 words) (5 points)

. To fill a new spring, we must dump the existing old water; To get a rose, you must give up the rose you have; If you want to have a unique experience, you must have mental trauma. Looking at it from another angle, although you pour out a glass of old water, you have a glass of clear water; Although you lost the rose, you picked the rose; Although you suffered from mental trauma, you gained a unique experience.

September 8 is International Literacy Day. Please draw up a public service advertisement with this as the content. It requires a clear theme, sincere feelings, novel ideas and concise language. (6 points)

Second, reading comprehension (***34 points)

(1) (19 points)

Listen to folk songs

I have heard folk songs.

② Xintianyou in northern Shaanxi, Huaer in eastern Gansu, Tian Ge in the south of the Yangtze River and folk songs in northern Fujian.

③ Listening to folk songs in northern Fujian since childhood. The melody is very simple, and the melody seems to have only one sentence. This sentence was sung over and over again, over and over again. Only add a little different decorative sound at the end of each sentence to distinguish it from the next sentence. At that time, there was often an old man walking on a long winding and rugged road. While driving cattle, I opened my voice and pulled out folk songs. No answer, no answer. The old man's voice is lonely, old and sad. Sometimes he can't make a sound at all. The old man walked behind the cattle, stopped singing and was silent. The old man is a cowherd and keeps company with cows all day. At that time, I couldn't understand the folk songs sung by the old man, because it was too far away, and the old man couldn't pronounce clearly with his teeth open. But I have closed my eyes so far, and I can still clearly see a group of cows, an old man and a long folk song on the long road.

(4) Later, I took part in mountain labor, wore hemp fibers, hung firewood knives and carried long hoes up the mountain, and began to hear folk songs sung by men and women at close range. The two groups of men and women are often separated, often separated by a mountain. People can be seen here and there. The first sound is made like this. Some people feel that they are going to sing, so they stop what they are doing, lift the bamboo hat behind their heads, take a breath, then lift their necks, look up, say "hey-"from low to high, rise to a certain scale, then extend it smoothly, say "hey-",and then fluctuate up and down, pick it up and end it. The next sentence is "Sister …" or something. This is a typical folk song sung by young people, full of confidence and strong penetration, but also rough and simple. Mountain people don't expect any love, but they sing pure love songs. If you listen carefully to their duets, they really sing with deep feelings. Compared with the folk songs of the old people, the folk songs of the young people are cheerful, short, more lively and full of yearning. Young people sing to the opposite sex, and old people sing to the mountains and rivers.

With the passage of time, I heard the famous folk song "To Birds" in Yueqing. The melody of Duiwei is much more complicated and gorgeous than the folk songs in northern Fujian, and the lyrics are more interesting and mature. The mountains in Yueqing are not as deep, high and big as those in northern Fujian, but the people are much more complicated and the folk songs are more gorgeous. It makes sense to think about it.

Listening to folk songs now means listening to folk songs on tapes and stereos. Smooth and colorful, Chinese cabbage is stuck in HongLing, and it has already lost its simplicity. From the singer's scarlet lips and colorful MTV singing, "folk songs" are no longer folk songs.

1. How many times has the author listened to folk songs? What are you listening to? (4 points)

2. In what order are the articles about listening to folk songs written? What are the characteristics of the article structure? (3 points)

3. In paragraph (3), the author said that "I can't understand the folk songs sung by the old man". Why can I still see the scene of the old man singing folk songs clearly when I close my eyes? (3 points)

4. What does the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph mean "It makes sense to want to come"? (3 points)

5. What rhetorical devices are used in the underlined sentence in the sixth paragraph? (3 points)

6. Throughout the whole text, what thoughts and feelings did the author show? (3 points)

(2) (15)

Shuixiang Tea House (Excerpt)

Yang

Teahouses are a major feature in Guangdong's water towns.

In every village, there must be a teahouse within a hundred steps. These teahouses, unlike the big teahouses in Guangzhou, can accommodate hundreds of people; Each small "residence" can only accommodate about seven or eight square tables and 20 customers. If there are many people coming, the teahouse owner will not panic. At the waterside pavilion, there are three or two painted boats moored in the bay. Each boat has four chairs and a coffee table. The tea on the boat is also delicious.

The teahouse is simple and elegant, small and exquisite, with more than half facing the river and less than half leaning against the shore. There is a gap between the floor and the river. In recent years, the architecture of teahouse has changed a lot, including concrete waterside structure and brick-wood structure, but I prefer bamboo teahouse. It takes bamboo as the skeleton, the golden roof is covered with bamboo coir or pine bark, and there is a female wall made of pine bark around the river, where you can drink tea at the bar, and the wind blows from all directions. Even in dog days, this teahouse is a cool world.

In the past, the names of teahouses were often used in font sizes such as "Ji Fa Teahouse" and "Changyuan Teahouse". Nowadays, people in water towns also speak sven, and they can often see such elegant names as "Wangjianglou", "Linjiang Teahouse" and "Qingxin Teahouse".

In the teahouse in the old water town, there are many "two pieces for one cup". The so-called "one cup" is an iron teapot and a small pottery cup. Put more casual tea leaves in the pot. The tea tastes astringent and has no aroma. It can only be used for gastric lavage. The so-called "two pieces" are mostly coarse muffins, taro cakes, radish cakes and the like. Although it's not very delicious, it can also fill the stomach, and people who do rough work in the water town think it's quite affordable. At present, people in water towns pay more and more attention to tea tasting. Tea Curie was no longer sloppy, and the iron-mouthed pot was eliminated and replaced with a snow-white porcelain pot. More than ten kinds of famous teas, such as Dongting Junshan, Yunnan Pu 'er, West Lake Longjing and Yingde Black Tea, are displayed on the counter ... One or two kinds are popular occasionally, at least jasmine tea and litchi are red. As for the "two pieces", they are by no means shoddy products. But if you want to fill your stomach, you seldom eat cakes, but eat "glutinous rice chicken with lotus leaves". In that "unprecedented" year, because the author of Ailian Shuo was a scholar-bureaucrat, the lotus leaf outside the glutinous rice chicken was also cancelled, and the glutinous rice chicken became pork instead of chicken, and the glutinous rice chicken became a naked naked glutinous rice pig. Now, the glutinous rice chicken in the teahouse in the water town has not only restored the traditional lotus leaf package, but also glutinous rice is really wrapped in chicken, mixed with treasures such as dried shrimps, mushrooms and fungus, which is full of color, smell and taste and can be called top grade.

People in water towns drink tea, which is also called "sigh" tea. In Cantonese, the word "sigh" means "taste" and "enjoyment". Whether "sighing" morning tea or evening tea, people in the water town regard it as a kind of enjoyment. They work hard all day, and everyone is busy with their new life. With a day's fatigue and enthusiasm, they have time to "sigh" a cup of tea to drive away the fire in their hearts, which is a buffer for a tense life. I think "sigh" tea is not necessarily weaker than wine, but it can also reach the realm of "drunk but not drunk".

"Sigh" tea is characterized by slow drinking. If in the early morning, tea drinkers "sigh" their tea against the railing, are they admiring how the mist gauze on the river is removed, revealing real beauty? You see, the fruits of guava, papaya and carambola on both sides of the river, or faint fragrance, have infiltrated into the river, and the misty and distant river water is like the balsam of the river water. Perhaps, it is watching the large and small ships swaying and sailing on the half-awake and half-asleep river, watching Rongyin, Asahi and birdsong! If the sun goes out in the evening and the clouds are light and the wind is light, the two sides will gradually disappear into the gentle twilight. The shouts of people on board faded away, and the river was shrouded in purple fog. Unconsciously, the bright moon quietly immersed in the river ... In this case, if you meet a gentleman, of course you will be fooled, but most of them are "not old" tea drinkers. They "sigh" tea for an hour or two, just like the rumination of cattle, which is also a kind of taste-not to taste food, but to taste life.

1. Find out the sentences that can summarize the full text. (3 points)

2. What are the characteristics of Shuixiang Teahouse? (4 points)

3. What's the difference between the teahouse in the past and the teahouse now? (4 points)

4. At the end of the article, it says, "It's not a taste of food, but a taste of life." How to understand it? (4 points)

Three. Writing (40 points)

A great sculptor finished a perfect sculpture. Someone asked him, "How did you carve such a perfect sculpture?" The sculptor replied, "In fact, this statue is there. I just removed its redundant edges and corners." In fact, in life, you are a statue. You can get a perfect self by removing redundant edges and corners, and an outstanding sculptor is yourself!

Please write an article of no less than 600 words on the topic of "Sculpture and Growth", with any angle of your choice, self-made topic and genre.

Top students sprint famous school papers

1.1.(1) Promote its wine to attract guests; (2) It not only discourages people with small quantity from drinking, but also stimulates people with large quantity to drink more; (3) Use the power of tigers to persuade guests to stay overnight, so as to improve economic benefits.

2. The art of living is the art of balance.

It's good to be able to read. Literacy allows us to open another window. (Optional sentence)

Second, (1) 1. Four times: ① listening to old people singing folk songs since childhood; ② Listen to folk songs sung by men and women when participating in mountain farm labor; ③ Listen to Yueqing's famous folk song "To Birds"; (4) Now listen to the folk songs on tapes and stereos. 2. Written in chronological order; Add up first, then divide.

What the author remembers so far is not the folk songs sung by the old people themselves, but the author's childhood and unpretentious atmosphere. The mountains in northern Fujian are deep and high, and are less influenced by the outside world, so people are simple and folk songs are simple. Compared with northern Fujian, Yueqing is more influenced by the outside world, so people are more complicated and folk songs are more gorgeous and reasonable. 5. Metaphorically, compare the folk songs on tapes and stereos to HongLing cabbage. 6. It shows the author's nostalgia and praise for unpretentious folk songs.

(2) 1. Teahouses are a major feature in Guangdong water towns. There are many teahouses, none of which are very big. The building is simple and elegant, and it is built by the river.

In the old teahouse, the name is old, and the utensils, tea and food are very rough. Nowadays, the names of teahouses are mostly elegant, and the utensils, tea and food are very particular. Tea drinkers taste life by tasting tea and feel the joy of life change.

Third, ellipsis (hint: what is sculpture? Rodin, the great artist, said: Delete all the superfluous. Zheng Banqiao, one of the Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou, also left a famous sentence of "redundancy, redundancy and thinness". How to sculpt yourself? Just as sculpture can highlight a perfect statue by "removing redundant edges and corners", you can also rebuild a perfect self by being good at examining and discovering your own shortcomings and then deleting them mercilessly. In writing, on the one hand, we can contact the reality of life, expose our own shortcomings, reason, and reveal the important role of boldly changing and dissecting ourselves in shaping and perfecting ourselves; On the other hand, with the help of fairy tales and fables, the content of "sculpture self" can be "completely packaged" in the tone of "talking to oneself" in the first person, so that ideological content and interest can be better integrated. )& ltp p & gt& lt/p p & gt；