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The Characters of Lu Da, Song Wu and Li Kui in Water Margin

Li Kui jy, after reading Water Margin, thinks he is brave and straightforward but vulgar. After a closer look, he finds that he is generous, frank and lovely. This is what Luda and Song Wu don't have. For example, during the period of "Black Wind Fighting Waves", I wrote what Li Kui jy said when he first met Song Gongming: "Brother, who is this man in black?" "If it's really Song Gongming, I will worship! ……"

After a few words, Li Kui jy's frankness and lovely personality are revealed in his recklessness, simplicity and rudeness. For example, when he first went to Liangshan, he said, "Rebellion is afraid of him! Brother Chao Gai became the emperor of the Great Song Dynasty, brother Song Jiangge became the emperor of the Little Song Dynasty, Mr. Wu became the prime minister, Taoist Gong Sun became a Buddhist teacher, and we all became generals. We arrived in Tokyo and ascended the throne. " For example, in the later seventy-five times, "pulling letters and cursing imperial envoys" and so on. Although his rude words show that he is simple-minded, he can better see the firmness of his uprising and his great hatred of dark rule. So this is the profound significance of this character image: at first glance, it is rude, but after chewing slowly, it is found to be rude, lovely and rude, and then people feel that his recklessness and frankness are more radiant. But both are "rude", while Ruda has other characteristics. Compared with jy in Li Kui, Ruda's "roughness" is impatient, with the characteristics of "coarseness is refined", which can be well reflected in this "Luti's heavy boxing town of Kansai". Although he and Kim's father and daughter are strangers, they are filled with indignation because they sympathize with their experiences. They killed their bully Zheng Tu with three punches, although they practiced the life creed of "If you kill someone, you will see blood; if you save someone, you will save them all". But it did not take into account the serious consequences after the incident: because of the crime, there was no place to live, so I had to become a monk. Thus, Ruda's rudeness and frankness can be understood. But think about it. Before killing Zheng Tu, Ruda designed to provoke him. For example, Lu knew that there was no breath in Kansai Town, but when he fled, he deliberately turned his head and said, "You faked your death, and the restaurant will pay attention slowly." A scolding, a striding away. It can be seen that his wit is extraordinary, and it can be seen that he has a fine personality. This is beyond Li Kui jy's ability. Suppose we imagine what would happen to Li Kui if this happened to him? I think he will go all the way to Zheng Tu with a big axe, and no one will persuade him not to live. Therefore, the difference between the two personalities is here, and rudeness is different from the first two. We can learn this from the story of "Song Wu Beats Ximen Qing". When he learned that his brother had been harmed by Ximen Qing and Pan Jinlian, he did not directly seek revenge from the murderer. I went to the county government to complain. If the complaint is not allowed, I invited four neighbors to testify and ask Pan Jinlian, and then I confessed and killed him. Therefore, we can see that when Song Wu killed the adulterer and adulterer, he was "ingeniously calm and methodical" and "moved Zhou Shizhong", which Li Kui jy could not do. Therefore, Jin told Ceng Zhi: "Water Margin only describes people's rudeness, that is, there are many ways to write it, such as Lu Da's rudeness is impatience, Shi Jin's rudeness is the arrogance of teenagers, jy's rudeness is insolent, Ruan's rudeness is the unrestrained restraint of heroes, and Jiao Ting's rudeness is bad temper." Li Zhi also commented on the achievements of the Water Margin in portraying characters: "It is really a must to portray Lu vividly. Besides, the characters in the Water Margin are all wonderful through the ages, and there are similarities and differences. Such as Lu, jy, Wu, Ruan, Shi Xiu, Hu, Liu Tang and others are all short-tempered. The description of the canal has its own styles, plots, figures and identities, not necessarily by name, but also by facts. Do readers agree? Readers don't agree, Li Zhuo is always self-righteous and not easy. " Therefore, Lu, Wang, and Wang are all impatient people. They have the same personality, but everyone has a unique personality. "Everyone has his own style, his own environment, his own family and his own identity." Their unique personality has been embodied concretely and vividly through their own actions. "As long as the reader sees the facts, he knows a person."