Introduction to Zhangzhou Ancient County Tourist Attractions Tourist Attractions in Zhangzhou Counties

How many tourist areas are there in Zhangzhou?

The tomb of Chen Yuanguang is located in Shigushan, Punan Town, on the outskirts of the city, 15 kilometers away from the urban area. Chen Yuanguang (AD 657-711), courtesy name Tingju and alias Longhu, was born in Guangzhou (now Huangchuan, Henan Province). He was the son of Chen Zheng, the general who returned to Germany in the Tang Dynasty. He was well versed in classics, history and strategy, and wrote military books. After his father's death, he succeeded his father. He was appointed General Yingyang. In the second year of Chui Gong of the Tang Dynasty (AD 686), Zhangzhou County was approved to be established between Quan and Chao, and the first governor was appointed for 26 years. He strictly enforced the rule of law, attached great importance to reclamation, and built water conservancy projects and made outstanding contributions to the development of Zhangzhou. In AD 711, Chen Yuanguang died after a battle and was revered as the "Holy King of Kai Zhang". He was first buried in Zhangpu and later moved to this site. The tombstone is inscribed "Tomb of General Chen in Kaizhang, Tang Dynasty". There are a pair of stone sheep, stone lions and Chinese watches in front of the tomb. In recent years, descendants of the Chen family from Taiwan and overseas have often come here to trace their roots and worship their ancestors. Kapok Nunnery Kapok Nunnery is located at the entrance of Kapok Village, Jiuhu Town, Longhai City, 13 kilometers away from Zhangzhou City. There is an eight-column square stone pavilion on the left side in front of the court, named "Kapok Pavilion". There are six stone tablets erected behind the pavilion, one of which is inscribed "Here is where the Huchen of Zheng and Hu of the Song Dynasty executed Jia Shidao", which was erected by Yu Daqiu, a famous anti-Japanese general in the Ming Dynasty. A couplet is engraved on the stone pillars on both sides: "To eradicate evil from the world, to bring justice to the Spring and Autumn Period." In the first year of Deye of the Song Dynasty (1275), Zheng Huchen, the captain of Kuaiji County, escorted the deposed traitor Jia Sidao to Xunzhou (now Longchuan, Guangdong). When passing by Kapok Temple, he angrily pushed Jia Sidao into a manure pit and was executed. Later generations built pavilions and monuments here many times to express praise and criticism. Tongshan Ancient City Dongshan Island is one of the famous scenic spots in Fujian Province. The provincial government has approved it as a provincial-level tourism economic development zone. It has a vast bay, flat beaches, green trees, numerous scenic spots, and is very characteristic of southern coastal scenery. Dongshan Island was called Tongshan in ancient times, and Tongshan Ancient City is located in Tongling Town, northeast of Dongshan Island, 157 kilometers away from Zhangzhou City. In the 20th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1387), in order to prevent Japanese invaders from invading Jiangxia, Zhou Dexing, the Marquis of Jiangxia, built a stone fort here and set up a water fortress to defend the sea. The ancient city has been baptized by wars several times, but now it remains majestic and its towers are magnificent. In the ancient city, there is an exquisite and elegant Guandi Temple with winding corridors and winding paths, also known as the Wu Temple. It was built in the 22nd year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1389). The gate of the temple is called "Prince Pavilion", which is a pavilion with a palace structure and a glazed tile roof. The figures in the wood and stone carvings in the temple are vivid, and the birds and animals cut out of colored porcelain are lifelike. On both sides of the temple gate, there are ancient houses with numerous rafters, which are the birthplace of Huang Dao Zhou. On the seaside cliff near the Guandi Temple, there is a huge seaside stone weighing about 200 tons. It looks like a jade rabbit crouching. The bottom is only touching for a few inches. The wind blows the stone and it is crumbling, so it is called the wind-moving stone. This stone is listed in "The Best Geography of the World" as "the most amazing stone in the world". There is another stone nearby, which looks like a monk wearing cassocks and bowing in worship. In front of it is a pagoda across the sea, creating a wonderful scene of "Stone Monk Worshiping the Pagoda". There is a natural stone cave on the seaside outside the east gate of the ancient city. It is shaped like an open tiger's mouth. It is deep and refreshing. There are clear springs dripping from the cracks in the stone, so it is called Tiger Snake Dropping Jade. To the northwest of the ancient city, Jiuxian Mountain towers over the sea. Qi Jiguang, the famous anti-Japanese general in the Ming Dynasty, and Zheng Chenggong, the national hero, both camped here to train navy. A huge stone with "Yao Tai Immortal" engraved on the top of the mountain was the water cauldron in those days. It is surrounded by ancient banyan trees and has tree roots clinging between the cracks in the stone. The scenery is unique. Zhaojiapu is commonly known as Zhaojia City. It is located at the foothills of Shuogao Mountain in Huxi Township, Zhangpu County, 90 kilometers away from Zhangzhou City. The last royal family of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Ruohe, the king of Minchong County (the tenth grandson of Zhao Kuangmei, the younger brother of Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin) once fled and lived in seclusion here. It was first built in the second year of Xiangxing in the Song Dynasty (1279), and was renovated and expanded twice in the 28th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1500) and the 48th year of Wanli (1620). A complex of imitation Song Dynasty buildings. The castle is divided into inner and outer cities. A three-story, four-piece "Wanbi Tower" was built in the inner city, which means "the perfect jade returns to Zhao". There are portraits of 18 emperors of the Song Dynasty hanging in the building. The outer city wall is a three-piece earthen wall with a stone foundation, 6 meters high, 2 meters thick, and 1,200 meters in circumference. The main buildings in the outer city are five mansions with five entrances arranged side by side. There are also precious cultural relics in the castle such as the Bian Pai Bridge, the Yu Stele, the "Mochi" stone carvings of the Song Dynasty calligrapher Mi Fuhu, and the Jufo Pagoda.

Zhangzhou Earth Buildings Zhangzhou Earth Buildings are located in the mountainous areas of Nanjing, Hua'an, Pinghe, Zhao'an, Yunxiao, Zhangpu and other counties in Zhangzhou City. It is famous for its strange shape and unique style, and is known as "mythical mountain architecture". Earth buildings are made of raw earth as the main material, mixed with lime, fine sand, glutinous rice, brown sugar, bamboo chips, wooden strips, etc., and are made by repeatedly kneading, pounding, pressing, and tamping. It has the characteristics of group living, anti-theft, earthquake-proof, animal-proof, fire-proof, moisture-proof, ventilation and lighting, warm in winter and cool in summer. Earth buildings are generally three to five stories high, with a kitchen on the first floor, a warehouse on the second floor, and a living room on the third and above floors, which can accommodate 200 to 700 people. Earth buildings originated from the barracks, castles and cottages when Chen Yuanguang opened Zhangzhou in the Tang Dynasty. They are the product of the special social environment in southern Fujian since the Tang and Song Dynasties, when "foreign invaders came and went, and thieves and thieves began to fight within themselves". Zhangzhou has the largest number of earth buildings: more than 800. The earliest building to be built: "Qiyun Tower" in Shajian Town, Hua'an County. It is the oldest earth building with exact date discovered so far. It was built in the fourth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1371) and has been more than 620 years ago. Largest scale: There are 5 large-scale earth buildings with a diameter of more than 70 meters. The largest one is the "Zitian Building" in Gongpi Township, Zhao'an County, with a diameter of 94.5 meters. It is known as the "Super Earth Building". The structure is the most bizarre: there are round square, elliptical, half-moon, cross-chair, umbrella, windmill, Bagua and other shapes, each with its own characteristics and leading style, especially the earth building group in Tianluokeng, Shuyang Township, Nanjing County, which consists of one square, one oval and three circles. The combination of five earth buildings is majestic and shocking. [Lin Yutang Memorial Hall] Located in Wulisha Village, Tianbao Town, Xiangcheng District, it is the first Lin Yutang Memorial Hall in mainland China. The sky here is blue and the water is green, and bananas are fragrant. The memorial hall is built against the mountain. The main body is a two-story ring-shaped building. The front is antique, but the ring-shaped structure is close to Westernization. Shen Peng, Chairman of the Chinese Calligraphers Association, inscribed the name of the "Lin Yutang Memorial Hall". In front of the museum, there is a statue of Mr. Lin Yutang, designed and made by the famous Chinese sculptor Professor Li Weisi. The museum displays more than 200 works of Lin Yutang in various versions, more than 100 photos of Lin Yutang from different periods, as well as Lin Yutang's handwriting and items used by Lin Yutang. From the architectural design, the inscription of the museum's name, to the sculpture of the statues, the memorial hall was created by China's first-class experts, showing extremely high artistic standards and can be called a "famous museum". [Weizhen Pavilion] is located at the south end of Xinhua North Road, Xiangcheng District. It is commonly known as the Bagua Tower. It was built in the sixth year of Longqing in the Ming Dynasty (1572). It is one of the top ten ancient buildings in Fujian Province. It was demolished in 1971 due to the construction of a bridge and was adjacent to it in 1997. Rebuilt on the original site. The rebuilt Weizhen Pavilion is a three-story octagonal pavilion with a height of 51.88 meters. It is located on the bank of the Jiulong River and overlooks the city of Zhangzhou. It echoes the Weizhen Pavilion built on Zhishan Mountain. It is the symbol of Zhangzhou City and a symbol of stability and tranquility in the minds of the people. . Standing on the Weizhen Pavilion, which is "powerful and empty", the view is far away, which makes people feel relaxed and happy and feel proud. Tianfu Tea Museum The foundation stone of the Tea Museum was laid on January 8, 2000, and it was opened on January 7, 2002. The entire museum covers a total area of ??80 acres (5.3 hectares), with a total construction area of ??more than 6,000 square meters. It is currently the largest tea museum in the world. . The 4 main buildings of the museum: (1) Main exhibition hall: mainly displays the history of tea, Chinese tea culture and tea production and marketing, the tea situation in the world's major tea-producing countries, and the development history of Tianfu Group; (2) Tea Ceremony Classroom: 1 There are professional tea art performance halls and elegant tea tasting venues such as Yihexuan and Pinming Pavilion on the upper floor, which also serve as tea ceremony teaching. The second floor is an international conference hall with advanced facilities; (3) Japanese Tea Ceremony House (Fuhui-an): Japanese-style courtyard and teahouse, with Jingting, Jianting and Jingting representing Japanese teahouses of three different eras; (4) The Painting and Calligraphy Museum (Tingshizhai) has three exhibition halls. The main exhibition hall displays calligraphy and paintings collected by the museum, and the event exhibition hall holds artificial theme calligraphy and painting exhibitions from time to time; the Liaoyi Hall on the second floor holds occasional pen meetings and on-site painting; the Hall Stone Room mainly displays and sells various hall stones, sculptures and other handicrafts. There are also landscaping facilities in the museum such as Han Pavilion, Tangshan, Song Bridge, Yuantang, Minghu, Qingchi, Orchid Pavilion Qushui, Wuren Tea Garden, Mingfeng Stone Carvings, Shiyuan Tea Garden and other landscaping facilities. With an elegant and natural environment, it is a tea culture grand garden that integrates academic research, cultural inheritance, education and entertainment. Visitors can gain tea knowledge, understand tea, understand tea art and inherit tea culture through entertainment. Yundong Rock Yundong Rock is located in Buwen Town, Longhai City, 10 kilometers away from Zhangzhou City. It is a provincial-level scenic spot.

Tourist sections such as Shuangyang via Chishuilingdou to Xiangliao and Xiangliao to Yongan Shangshi Village are also being implemented. ———————————————————————————— A trip to Yongfu is a date with “flowers”. There are two large natural gardens in Fujian, one is Xiamen "Sea Garden" and the other is Yongfu "Alpine Garden". Yongfu is located in the southernmost alpine basin of Fujian. It is a township in the high mountainous area of ??Zhangping City: surrounded by mountains and flat rivers, it is like spring all year round, and has the reputation of "Xiaolu Mountain". This place deserves to be one of the top ten flower production bases in the country. Everywhere is filled with the smell of flowers and the colors of flowers. Walking into Yongfu is like walking into a colorful world. There are flowers in the flowerbeds and ridges, in front of and behind the house, on the streets and in shops; what you see are flowers, what you chew on your mouth are flowers, and what you smell in your nose are flowers; red, white, Purple, yellow, colorful flowers, orchids, magpie, daphne, iron tree, camellia and other flowers, more than a hundred categories and more than a thousand varieties, some seen, some not seen, famous ones, unknown ones, all kinds of flowers. There are so many. Here, you can truly experience the feeling of what the ancients said, "the flowers gradually become enchanting to the eye." Yongfu people's "playing with flowers and grass" is not a temporary fad, it has a history of more than 700 years. As early as the Southern Song Dynasty, famous flowers such as orchids, camellias, and daphne produced in Yongfu were already famous in the south of the Yangtze River. In the Qing Dynasty, they were exported to Southeast Asian countries. It is said that in the eighth year of the Jiaqing reign of the Qing Dynasty, Li Zouchun of Yongfu Immortal Palace paid tribute to the court with a pot of rare orchid. It bloomed all year round and was fragrant. This anecdote recorded in the local genealogy, as well as the myth and legend of Tieguaili and Yongfu, one of the widely praised "Eight Immortals" in the local area, reveal the background of Yongfu in Huaxiang. Flowers are the reason. Flowers are inextricably linked to Yongfu, interpreting the stories and legends of magnificent and colorful flowers. Flowers serve as matchmakers. The flowers bear the fruit of Yongfu, the "Hometown of the Chinese Magpie Flower", and the flowers contribute to Yongfu's economy. With flowers, Yongfu and auspiciousness will stay forever. With flowers, Yongfu people will always be blessed. And if you are looking for flowers, you will be blessed by looking at their colors, smelling their fragrance, and enjoying the blessings of the "Flower Country"!

What are the tourist attractions in Guxian County, Linfen City?

1. Guxian Peony Cultural Tourism Area

Guxian County is located in the northeast of Linfen City, Shanxi Province, at the southern foot of Taiyue Mountain. It has a long history and outstanding people. The county has pleasant scenery and rich tourism resources. There are three thousand-year-old peonies on the stone wall known as "the best peony in the world", the tomb of Lin Xiangru, a famous prime minister in the Warring States Period, the Taoist temple of the Song Dynasty - Yanqing Temple, and the folk residence of the Qing Dynasty - Zhangjiada Hospital, Taiyue Mountain National Forest Park, etc.

The Peony Cultural Scenic Spot is located in Shibi Township, 25 kilometers south of the ancient county, and includes two scenic spots, the Sanhe Millennium Peony Garden and the Zhang Family Courtyard. The Zhang Family Courtyard is a relatively well-preserved residential complex in the hinterland of Taiyue. The existing buildings were renovated from the ninth year of Tongzhi to the fifth year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty.

The traditional courtyard house in the north and the spacious and luxurious living room highlight the wealth of the owner. The couplet on the side of the door "To be peaceful but not arrogant is to be virtuous both inside and outside, to be diligent and thrifty forever. Since the Spring and Autumn Period, calligraphy and swords have been passed down from family to family." " is the Zhang family's rule of governance.

In the Jiaqing and Daoguang years of the Qing Dynasty, the Zhang family, which was originally based on farming, became a wealthy official family that integrated martial arts, farming, business, and officialdom. There are more than ten people who have graduated from the university, such as bachelors, candidates, and scholars, and they have the reputation of "father and son passed the exam" and "brothers passed the exam together".

2. Lin Xiangru Park

Xiangru Park is named after Lin Xiangru, a famous historical figure in the ancient county - the famous Prime Minister of Zhao during the Warring States Period. It is a place integrating recreation, morning exercises, children's activities, fishing, The leisure square integrating parking has a total construction cost of 9.6 million yuan and covers an area of ??104,719 square meters, including 29,414 square meters of water surface area and 12,000 square meters of green area. There is a statue of Lin Xiangru and a memorial hall designed in the park. The statue is extraordinary and the memorial hall is sparse and large.

The winding bridges and secluded paths in the entire park are endowed with unique charm, the mountains and stone pavilions are scattered in an orderly manner, the flowers are blooming, and the waves are sparkling, presenting a picture of "the wind is blowing and willows are dancing on both sides of the bank, and the moon is shining on a boat floating". Pleasant picture. The completion of Xiangru Park not only improves the taste of the city and the quality of life of residents, but also solves the embarrassing situation of "a city but no garden" in our county for many years, which is of great significance in the history of our county's construction.

3. The Zhang Family Courtyard in Guxian County

The Zhang Family Courtyard in Shibi, Guxian County, Shanxi is a relatively well-preserved deep residence courtyard in the hinterland of Taiyue. The Zhang family moved to Shibi from the late Ming Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty, digging cave dwellings and building fences. They were mainly engaged in farming and their business was miserable. During the Jiaqing and Daoguang years of the Qing Dynasty, the Zhang family became a wealthy official family that integrated martial arts, literature, farming and business, and officialdom. In more than a hundred years, more than ten academicians, scholars, scholars, and tributes came out of the courtyard. , has the reputation of "father and son passed the exam" and "brothers passed the exam together". In the early years of the Republic of China, the Zhang family, represented by Zhang Qinglan, became extremely wealthy and became the largest "Wanshihou" in Yueyang County at that time.

Traditional family systems and cultural concepts are mainly rooted in courtyards spread throughout the countryside. Courtyards where clans live together show a sense of order and hierarchy, and allow people living around the bloodline to live in the same way.

The tradition of returning fallen leaves to their roots has also made the countryside a gathering place of wealth in ancient China. The wealth that generations of people have painstakingly managed has gradually gathered into mansions, compounds and acres of fertile farmland in the countryside.

4. Linfen Yanqing Temple

The Yanqing Temple is located on Pingfeng Mountain in the northeast of the ancient county town of Linfen City, Shanxi Province. It was founded in the second year of Xuanhe of the Song Dynasty (1120) and completed in the early year of Yanqing of the Liao Dynasty (1124). ), hence the name Yanqing Temple. More than 870 years ago, when I climbed Yanqing from the east of the city, the mountain road was rugged and winding, and those who were not healthy would not be able to support it. In the upper courtyard of Yanqing Temple, there is the Sanqing Hall, which is simple and elegant. It was a place for worshiping gods in the old days. There is an ancient fir tree in front of the hall, 18 meters high and more than 4 meters in circumference.

The crown of the tree is dark blue and resembles an umbrella, with strange birds flying on it from time to time. To the east of the hall is the Shenlong Temple. There is a spring gurgling out between the stone cliffs. The water is collected by cutting stones, and the clear water flows. The spring water is freezing cold, but it does not freeze in the harsh winter.

The spring water flows out of the temple, follows the light and dark channels in the courtyard, passes through the mouth of the stone dragon, and pours into the fish pond. People call it "the dragon's chant of living water". In the pool, brocade scales swim and green algae float. The clear sky reflects and the sound of the spring gurgling. Linchi's spirit suddenly feels refreshed, and all the dust and troubles are gone. There are three stone kiln holes in the south of Shenlong Temple, with a small pavilion built on top. Climbing the pavilion, you can look up at Huoding in the north and have a bird's eye view of the county town in the west.

5. Reliu Guandi Temple

Reliu Guandi Temple (the fourth batch of provincial protection) Era: Yuan, Ming and Qing Address: Reliu Village, Guyang Town, Gu County According to the inscription, it was founded in the Song Dynasty and repaired many times in later generations. Sitting north and facing south, as soon as you enter the courtyard layout, the existing buildings include the mountain gate, stage, presentation hall, main hall and east and west gallery rooms, covering an area of ??about 1220 square meters. The main hall is the main building in the temple, with a width of seven rooms and a depth of three rooms. It has double eaves resting on the top of the mountain and six pavilions on the capitals.

The roof has glazed edges and a diamond-shaped square center. The interior of the hall is built with reduced columns, and six rafters extend directly to the front and rear eaves. The techniques of the Yuan Dynasty are remarkable. On October 7, 2019, Reliu Guandi Temple was selected into the eighth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

How about Guxian Peony Cultural Tourism Area?

The Guxian Peony Cultural Tourism Area is a place that focuses on the "No. 1 Peony in the World", the Sanhe Millennium God Peony, and features the beautiful natural scenery of the Shibi River Basin and many unique cultural landscapes. As a supplementary point of view.