Classical Chinese on the Beautiful Scenery of West Lake

1. The classical Chinese about the West Lake is smoke in the morning and haze in the evening. This year, Chun Xue is very prosperous and plum blossoms are very cold.

The development of apricot and peach is particularly spectacular. The number of stone tablets is Yu Yan: "Fu Jinwu has a beautiful garden, and Zhang Gong is rich, so I am anxious to see it."

When I was in love with Taohua, I couldn't bear to go to the lake. From the Broken Bridge to Su Causeway, the green smoke red mist stretches for more than twenty miles.

The song is blowing into the wind, and the powder is sweating into rain. Luowan is richer and more gorgeous than the grass on the shore. However, people in Hangzhou swim in the lake, stopping at noon, stopping at noon and stopping at noon.

As a matter of fact, the work of lake light dyeing green and the beauty of Shan Lan's coloring started from Asahi, which was extremely charming before sunset. Moonlight is particularly indescribable. Flowers fall and willows fall, and mountains are high and water is long, which is a kind of interest.

This joy is for the benefit of mountain monks and tourists, and it can be the way of laymen! Note: ① Spring is the month: it is spring, and it is dusk: the mountain light in the evening ③ Music: Restraint ④ Mutual development: 110 stones: a person's name ⑤ Fu Jinwu: Fu Mou, a military attache ⑧ Zhang Gongfu: name ⑧ Love: fan ⑨ Green smoke red mist: refers to green willows and peach blossoms, with lush foliage and flowers. The most beautiful thing during the day is the morning smog, especially in the evening in Shan Lan.

There are a lot of Chun Xue this year, plum blossoms are restrained by the cold, and the scenery is more peculiar, followed by apricot blossoms and peach blossoms. Shi Geng told me many times: "The plum blossoms in Fu Jinwu Garden are old objects of Zhao Yu Pavilion in Zhanggong House, so we should go and see them quickly.

"I'm obsessed with peach blossoms and I can't bear to leave the lake. From the broken bridge to Su Causeway, green grass became smoke, and red flowers were like fog, which permeated more than twenty miles.

Singing, like the wind; Ladies' pink sweat, like rain, fell in succession; There are more tourists wearing shirts and trousers than grass on the shore. It's really gorgeous. However, Hangzhou people only visit the West Lake from 1 1 am to 5 pm. In fact, the green beauty of the lake and the wonderful colors of Shan Lan appear at sunrise, and they are the most colorful at sunset.

The beauty of the moon scene is even more indescribable. The gesture of flowers, the tenderness of willows, the color of mountains and the meaning of water all have a unique taste.

This kind of fun can only be reserved for monks in the mountains and interested tourists. How can you tell the laity? [Spiritual Perception] The author puts aside the universally admired lakes and mountains, and focuses on the description of the spring moonlight around the Sixth Bridge of West Lake (six stone arch bridges from south to north on Su Causeway, named Yingbo, Suolan, Wangshan, Dike, Dongpu and Guohong), from plum blossoms and apricot blossoms in early spring to the unique beauty of morning smoke, dusk and moonlight in one day. This paper uses simple and light pen and ink, and takes aesthetic feeling as its focus. However, when describing the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hangzhou in spring, he only described the "spirituality" of the West Lake vividly, expressing a unique aesthetic taste different from ordinary people, thus showing the author's feelings of enjoying the natural landscape without colluding with the secular.

Author Yuan Hongdao (1568- 16 10) was a writer in Ming dynasty. Zi Lang, Shi Gong, was born in Gongan (now Gongan County, Hubei Province).

He, his elder brother and younger brother Zhong Dao were both representatives of the retro-style movement in the late Ming Dynasty, and they were called "Sanyuan" at that time. He advocates that literary creation should "express one's own spirit and not be conventional", and the language of his works is fresh and lively, such as Jin Fan Ji, Xie Ji Jie and Hua Ping Zhai Ji.

When I first arrived at the West Lake, I started from Wulinmen and went west. When I saw the steep cliff of Bao Shu Tower, I flew to the lake. At noon, Zhao Qing entered, tea was finished, and the boat entered the lake.

Mountains are like moths, flowers are like gills, wind is like wine, and ripples are like silk; It's just that when I started looking at my head, I was already intoxicated. At this time, I want to describe the next word, just like when King Dong 'e first met Luo Shen in his dream. I started my trip to the West Lake on February 14.

In the evening, I crossed the Jing Temple with Zigong and found Abin's old monk's room. Take this road from Qiao Liu, Yuefen and Shi Jingtang.

A little taste, impartial. The next morning, I got Tao's post, 19, and Shi Geng's brother and classmate Wang also arrived. He was a Buddhist and was good friends with Hu Shan, so we got together for a while.

West Lake 1: Walking west from the gate in the northwest of Hangzhou, I saw the Baotu Pagoda standing in layers of cliffs, but (the poet) has already flown to the West Lake. At noon, I arrived in Zhaoqing, drank tea and rowed into the West Lake.

The mountains are green, just like beautiful eyebrows; Spring flowers (on the shore) are bright red, just like a girl's cheeks; The breeze on the lake is like wine and lies? Play slowly? Worried? Curse coins and lie? Hey? 8 looking for embarrassment? Punishment? Huh? Shallow: 4 times for nail cover and 4 times for bed cover per mu. Can you stop me from deleting it? Rice? Meet? Yue Yue mended the pencil bag? What's the matter with you? Scar? Are you scared? In the middle of Nainao, why don't you have a white date with cheese? What happened to that man? Seduce Huai Wei? Traces? Pen steep? Hey? Rate? Na Wei? Visit the Sixth Bridge in the evening and wait for the bright moon: the West Lake is the most prosperous, and the moon is bright in spring. The whole day is full of smoke.

This year, Chun Xue is very prosperous, and plum blossoms thrive because of the cold. The development of apricot and peach is particularly spectacular. The number of stone tablets is superfluous: Fu Jinwu Garden is full of plum blossoms, and the Yuzhao Hall in Zhanggong Mansion is also an old thing, and I am eager to see it.

When I was in love with Taohua, I couldn't bear to leave. From Broken Bridge to Su Causeway, the lake is green and smoky in red mist, which is more than twenty miles.

The song is blowing into the wind, and the powder is sweating into rain. Luowan is richer and more gorgeous than the grass on the shore. However, Hangzhou people do not apply for a tour of the lake at 3 pm; As a matter of fact, the work of dyeing the lake green and the beauty of Shan Lan's coloring started from Asahi, and it was extremely charming before evening.

Moonlight is particularly indescribable. Flowers fall and willows fall, and mountains are high and water is long, which is a kind of interest. This joy is for the benefit of mountain monks and tourists, and it can be the way of laymen! West Lake II: The most beautiful season and time in the West Lake are spring and moonlight.

The most beautiful thing in a day is the lake when the water vapor is filled in the morning and the mountain when the evening is covered. There are many plum blossoms in Chun Xue this year, which have been delayed by the cold of late spring. They are linked with apricot blossoms and peach blossoms and are competing to open.

Become a rare spectacle. My good friend Shi Geng told me many times that the plum blossoms in Fu Jinwu's garden are elegant and extraordinary. Zhang Gongfu, a famous Zhang Junzhi in the Southern Song Dynasty, has 400 plum blossoms in his garden Yuzhaotang, and he is anxious to see them.

2. Classical Chinese about visiting the West Lake 1. Zhang Dai's prose "Looking at the Lake and Pavilion Snow"

In December in Chongzhen, I lived by the West Lake. It snowed for many days, and the noise of pedestrians and birds in the lake disappeared. It was even more settled, so I took a boat, held my clothes on fire, and went to the pavilion in the middle of the lake to see the snow alone. Wusong Miao people, the sky and clouds, mountains, and water are all white. The shadow on the lake is only the trace of a long bank. There is a small pavilion in the middle of the lake, a mustard and Yu Zhou, and there are only two or three people on board.

On the gazebo, two people sat opposite each other. A boy was cooking wine and the stove was boiling. Yu was frightened and said, "There is no such person in the lake!" Pull me together and drink with me. I tried to drink three glasses of wine and then said goodbye to them. Ask them what their surnames are. They are from Nanjing and are guests in this place. When he got off the boat, Zhou Zi murmured, "Don't say" xianggong "is crazy. There are more people like" xianggong "who are crazy."

2. Travel Notes in the South-A Journey to the West Lake by Sun Jiagan

Climb Wansongling (outside Hangzhou) and see the West Lake. It's empty and bright, with purple peaks and misty rain on the balcony, beautiful and quiet. Looking at the picture, I am afraid that the West Lake is not as good as painting. Now I know that painting is not enough to build the West Lake.

Cross Songling, cross the bridge and reach Nanping. The mountain of Nanping is rugged, and there is an ancient temple at the foot of the mountain, which is called "Nanping Night Bell". In the north, Leifeng is called "Leifeng Sunset". The tower is very high and the color is purple. Su Causeway in the west, from south to north, has built six bridges to connect ships, and planted plum willows on them, which is called "Su Causeway Xiao Chun". There is a garden pavilion in the west of the dike, which leads lakes into marshes to feed livestock and fish. The so-called "watching fish in the flower harbor" is also called. There is a continent to the east of the dike, and there are three towers beside it, which project into the lake. The so-called "three pools printing the moon" is also called. There is a pavilion in the north of Tantan and a pavilion in the middle of the lake. Those who stand out from the crowd in the north of the pavilion and show their beauty are isolated mountains. Those who have purple walls in the mountains will also enter the palace (the pavilion built during Qianlong's southern tour). Its east reaches Hang Cheng, and so does Bai Causeway. Su Causeway is vertical, Bai Causeway is horizontal, and the isolated mountain is between the two dikes. There is Yue Wumu Temple in the west and a tomb in the west. The pavilion in the south of the tomb, with a lake-facing structure and surrounded by green water and red lotus, is called "winding and winding".

From the moon powder to the west, out of the North Peak, there are mountains, pines and cypresses along the way, covering the sky. Walking in the forest, I suddenly saw Qingxi, Baishi Phosphorus (clearly visible), falling flowers and falling streams, birds singing like springs, and I was in a trance, hoping to meet something.

Walking deep along the mountain, I saw a village, wine curtain (the signboard of ancient hotels. Put the cloth on the top of the pole and hang it in front of the store to attract guests. There is a square in Luxi, which is called "Feilaifeng". Across the square to the west, you can see strange peaks, flowing water around, mountainside holes, bridges as holes, bridges entering holes, empty caves, exquisitely carved stone bones, dripping milk springs and pools. Strange rocks at the top of the cave, such as ancient trees hanging down, clouds hanging down, holes running through, extending in all directions, giant or thin, dark or bright. Out of the hole to the west, under the rocks by the stream, all the strange stones are beautiful, and those who stand out in the forest often compete with pine and bamboo. There is a release pool on the side of the mountain, and there is a cold spring pavilion on the pool. The peak is inserted into the sky, pruning (the general name of bamboo) covers the sun, flowing springs and clearing pools, and bypassing pavilions. Midsummer noon, cold late autumn. There is a temple in the north of the pavilion. The plaque says "Yunlin", but I haven't had time to go in yet.

Crossing the west of the temple, small garden villa, Jiasheng decoration, the road is far away. The secluded forest is dense and winding. Sometimes I look up but I can't see the sun. I am in an indecisive state, and I don't know what to do. I want to ask questions, but there is no one in the mountains. Looking in the forest, I saw a monk go over the ridge, because he also went to his ridge. The wind is blowing from the south, and the sound of drum music is faintly heard. Looking for the sound and the road, I suddenly saw a piece of rubble, the house was broken and the wall was black. There is a saying in the Tao: "Tianzhu (Tianzhu Temple) has recently returned to Lu (fire)." Seeing this, I realized that I was at Tianzhu Peak. At dusk, I saw that Tianzhu Temple had been burned, surrounded by deep forests and valleys. I'm afraid it's a tiger and leopard cave, so I'm coming back. Go back to the foot of Feilai Peak, find the village you saw before and have a rest.

3. Translation of Classical Chinese When the West Lake went west from Wulinmen, it saw the Bao Shu Tower towering among the mountains. At this point, my heart has already flown to the West Lake.

Enter Zhaoqing Temple at noon and hire a boat to row into the lake immediately after tea. The mountain is blue and black, like a beautiful woman's eyebrows; Peach blossom is purple, like a girl's cheek; Warm wind blows the face and makes people drink; Ripples are soft and smooth like silk.

I just looked up and was ecstatic. At this time, I want to use a word to describe the scene in front of me, but I can't think of it. About the same as when Cao Zhi, the king of Dong 'a, first met Luo Shen.

This trip to the West Lake started on February 14th, 25th year of Wanli. In the evening, I walked through the Jing Temple with Zi Gong and found the monk's room where Abin had lived before.

Take the main road and return via Qiao Liu, Yuefen and Shi Jingtang. Have a rough taste, but not all.

The next morning, I received an invitation from Tao Shizhen. On the 19th, Brother Shi's classmate and Buddhist King came, and Hushan's good friends all got together for a while.

4. Yuan Hongdao, an ancient poem describing the snow scene of the West Lake.

Arriving at West Lake for the first time

From Wulin Gate to the west, looking at the abrupt cliff of Bao Shu Tower, you have already flown to the lake. At noon, Zhao Qing entered, tea was finished, and the boat entered the lake. Mountains are like moths, flowers are like gills, wind is like wine, and ripples are like silk; It's just that when I started looking at my head, I was already intoxicated. At this time, I want to describe the next word, just like when King Dong 'e first met Luo Shen in his dream. I started my trip to the West Lake on February 14. In the evening, I crossed the Jing Temple with Zigong and found Abin's old monk's room. Take this road from Qiao Liu, Yuefen and Shi Jingtang. A little taste, impartial. The next morning, I got Tao's post, 19, and Shi Geng's brother and classmate Wang also arrived. He was a Buddhist and was good friends with Hu Shan, so we got together for a while.

Six nights before October

The West Lake is the most prosperous, with spring like the moon. The whole day is full of smoke. This year, Chun Xue is very prosperous, and plum blossoms thrive because of the cold. The development of apricot and peach is particularly spectacular. The number of stone tablets is superfluous: Fu Jinwu Garden is full of plum blossoms, and the Yuzhao Hall in Zhanggong Mansion is also an old thing, and I am eager to see it. When I was in love with Taohua, I couldn't bear to leave. From Broken Bridge to Su Causeway, the lake is green and smoky in red mist, which is more than twenty miles. The song is blowing into the wind, and the powder is sweating into rain. Luowan is richer and more gorgeous than the grass on the shore. However, Hangzhou people do not apply for a tour of the lake at 3 pm; As a matter of fact, the work of dyeing the lake green and the beauty of Shan Lan's coloring started from Asahi, and it was extremely charming before evening. Moonlight is particularly indescribable. Flowers fall and willows fall, and mountains are high and water is long, which is a kind of interest. This joy is for the benefit of mountain monks and tourists, and it can be the way of laymen!

The school note "Zhang Gong Fu Tang" Qian Ben is "Zhang Gong Fu's home". Qian Note: "Wu Junben and Xiao Xiuben are jade halls."

bridge cutoff

The prosperity of the lake lies in the six bridges and the broken bridge. The old embankment of the broken bridge is very narrow, which was decorated by the present attendants, and the work was done on Bridge 6. There are more than 20 species of peach, weeping willow, magnolia and camellia. The white stone has a jade edge and the ground is soft sand. It is attached with a small embankment, which is beneficial to miscellaneous flowers. Every time you take a step, you forget to return, not more than ten. It is said that a few years ago, flowers bloomed on the embankment, but they were broken in a few days. It is forbidden this spring, and the flowers bloom the longest. Idleness is one of them. Yu Hou Liu Qiao hang

After a cold meal, it began to rain. Yu Yue said, "This rain washed the West Lake red. Don't delay when it is urgent to bid farewell to peach blossoms. " In the afternoon, Ji went to the Third Bridge with his friends. Falling flowers accumulate more than an inch, fewer tourists, and turn over quickly. Suddenly, the rider walked by in white, and his clothes were shining, more beautiful than usual. All his friends went to see it. Not so tired, lying on the ground drinking, receiving flowers on my face, floating more, singing less, I think it is very fun. Even the boat came out of the greenhouse and called. That's a monk with tea. Everyone sips a cup and sails back with a beautiful song. klippe

The peaks on the lake, flying for the first time, are not more than ten feet high, but they are green and slender, and they are thirsty for tigers, which is not enough for their anger; No wonder god calls ghosts to stand. Autumn rain and dusk smoke are not enough for its color; It is not enough to change a book and Wu paint for it. There are many different trees on the stone, not fake soil, but roots outside the stone. There are four or five large and small holes in the front and back, bright and graceful, and the milk is like a flower. The Buddha statues between the walls are all made by Yang Guangtou, such as the scars on the beauty's face, which are ugly and disgusting.

Before and after boarding the plane, I boarded the plane with Huang Daoyuan and Fang Zigong for the first time. After a blouse, I went straight to Lotus Peak. Every time I touched a stone, I screamed wildly. He boarded the ship with him, followed by Tao Shizhen and Zhou Haining, followed by Wang Shigeng and Lu Xiuning. I have to write a poem every time I swim, but I can't write it. Lingyin

Lingyin Temple is located under the North Peak, which is the most magical and has a particularly good view. From Feilaifeng to Lengquan Pavilion, the scenery is beautiful, the water is as clear as jade, and the walls are covered with white tiles. The pavilion is outside the mountain gate. After reading Lotte, there is a cloud: "The pavilion is in the water below the mountain, and the temple is in the south corner. Not too high, not too wide, not too tired. Finding victory is amazing, and there is nothing to hide. On that day in spring, the grass is full of fragrance, which can guide the Nazis; One day in summer, the wind is cold and the spring is chilly, so you can take the trouble to analyze it. The mountain tree is the cover, the rock is the screen, the cloud is born from the building, and the water is flat. Sit and play, you can stand under the bed; You can also fish on the pillow while lying down. The noise is clean and clear, the sweetness is smooth, the eyes are noisy, and the dirt on the heart and tongue does not need to be washed and needs to be removed. Look at this. The pavilion should be in the water. Standing by the stream today, the stream is not too wide and there is no pavilion. However, the scenery of the cold spring is seven tenths less than that of the old spring.

Hiding on the mountainside, leaving Lingyin for a mile or two, the path is lovely. The ancient trees are swaying, the grass is fragrant in spring, and the murmur is divided into four parts and five roads, reaching the mountain kitchen directly. Looking at the Qiantang River in buddhist nun, there are countless waves.

I began to enter Lingyin, suspecting that Song's poems were not like it. Ancient Italians took pictures or helped each other like modern poets. When you climb the tower, you will know the words "Zhejiang in the sea" and "Momo Luomu", which are really beyond the reach of the ancients. The next day, Su Taoguang, Yu, Shi Zun and Zi Gong came down from the North Peak.

Xi You Ji Lian East China

In front of the Lotus Cave, there is a pavilion. The pavilion is full of hope. Every time I visit, the lake Ming Che is blue and picturesque, like falling in a mirror. Six bridges and a willow song, which leads the wind and waves, is spacious and lovely. The rain is continuous and the scenery is different. The unique advantage of pure goodness lies in the exquisiteness of the cave stone, which is more skillful than carving. I have tasted the Nanping School in Wu Shan, which is full of stone bones and hollow four-dimensional. The more I look, the more I find it. If you are near the Songyuan Pavilion, you will find all the people. There is also the * * * Palace Stone, which was discovered by Sun Neishi. Hey! The five gods of Andrew will pull the water from Qiantang River, wash away the dust and mud, and make the mountain bones come out. What's so strange?

Proofreading this article does not stop at the original ancient prose view. There is a Shanghai ancient book edition of Qian Bocheng's Annotation of Yuan Hongdao Collection, Volume 10.

Spring outing in Qiantang Lake

Bai Juyi

From the north side of Gushan Temple to the west side of Jiating, the lake is just level with the embankment, with low clouds and waves on the lake.

Several early warblers competed for warm trees, and their new swallows pecked at new soil.

Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe.

I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar.

Qiantang Lake is another name for West Lake.

5. Look at the preface of the following classical Chinese "Dream of the West Lake (Ming)": Zhang Dai stayed in the west for the rest of his life 1 2:C3:B4: Translation: (1) So I ran away and said that I came to (see) the West Lake. Since the West Lake is such a sight, it is better to save the West Lake in my dream.

Hint: The scores are Nai, Wei, what you see, Ruo, De and Ji (2) I just lie on the rough mat in front of the lonely butterfly temple, calmly and slowly, just trying to save my dream of the West Lake. Then, the scenery of the former West Lake is still as straight as a person. Tip: The score points are Dan, Cenji and only ...

Before the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Ding You (I) came to the West Lake twice, such as the manor of merchants in Yongjinmen, Qijia, Ganjia and Yu Jia, leaving only a pile of rubble. The West Lake in the dream is gone in reality.

Look at the broken bridge, all the old willows, peach trees and pavilions are almost gone, just like being flooded. So I ran away and said I came to see the West Lake. The West Lake we see now is such a scene. It is better to save the West Lake in our dreams.

Because I think my dream is different from Li Bai's dream. Li Bai (dreaming of climbing Mount Tianmu) dreamed of Mount Tianmu, which was like the beauty of a fairy, unprecedented and illusory.

My West Lake dream, like a house and a family, dreams of things that exist in itself, and even dreams are real. Now, I have rented someone else's house for 23 years and still live in my dream hometown.

The little servant who used to be bossed around is now old and his hair is white. In my dream, he is still a minor, and his previous habits have not changed and his previous posture has not disappeared. From then on, I just lay quietly and slowly on the rough mat in front of the lonely butterfly temple, just seeking to preserve my dream of the West Lake. Then, the scenery of the West Lake in the past is still as straight as people.

When the child asks (me), (I) will occasionally answer, always talking about things in his dreams, either crazy or talking in his sleep. I am like a mountain man who came back from the sea, boasting that seafood is delicious, and everyone in the village leaned in to lick his eyes.

Alas! No matter how delicious the food is, it will be gone after eating it. How can you lick your eyes? So I wrote seventy-two articles about seeking dreams, which will be used as the shadow of the West Lake in the future (what the West Lake looked like before). 19 1 1 jul16th, an inscription was written by Zhang Dai, an old man from Diean, an ancient building.

6. What are the famous sentences describing the beauty of the West Lake in ancient poetry?

When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop?

Warm winds intoxicated tourists and made Hangzhou a Bianzhou.

Yu Dafu, a wandering grass in the south

Wuyi Thirty-six Xiongfeng and Qingxi Jiuqu are different.

If you look at the scenery from a strange place, the West Lake will always be a small home.

Yang Wanli, Jingci Temple, Chu Xiao

After all, the scenery of the West Lake is different from that at four o'clock in June.

The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers are of different colors.

Drink sushi

The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are cloudy and rainy.

If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.

Cold spring pavilion forest pavilion

A clear and clear poem can refresh people's minds, and I won't know until the cold and warm years.

Flowing out of the West Lake, singing and dancing is not like going back to the mountains.