British detective novels

The plane was late and detectives waited at the airport all morning. They are waiting for a valuable parcel with diamonds from South Africa. A few hours ago, someone told the police that the thief was trying to steal the diamond. When the plane arrived, some detectives waited in the main building, while others waited at the airport. Two men took the parcel off the plane and took it into the customs building. While two detectives were guarding the door, two other detectives opened the package. To their surprise, this precious package is full of stones and sand!

The plane was delayed and detectives waited at the airport all morning. They are waiting for a valuable parcel with diamonds from South Africa. A few hours ago, someone reported to the police that someone was trying to steal these diamonds. When the plane arrived, some detectives waited in the main building, while others waited on the tarmac. Two men took the parcel off the plane and entered the customs. At this time, two detectives held down the door, while the other two detectives opened the package. To their surprise, this precious package is full of stones and sand!

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Other answers *** 1

Jack the Ripper 1( 1888)

1On August 7, 888, a bloody case broke out in Whitechapel, East England. A prostitute suffered a sharp knife to cut her throat and died of 39 cuts all over her body. In the following two months, a number of serial murders continued to occur in the Eastern District, which also targeted prostitutes and used the same cruel means, causing anxiety among local residents and shocking Scotland Yard in London.

At that time, the East End of London was actually a mixed place, where poor people, villains and prostitutes all lived together. The security situation has been poor for a long time, and the London police have been criticized for having no clue about this series of murders.

The key to the sharp decline in cases occurred at the end of September of the same year, when a newspaper received a letter signed "Jack the Ripper", and the contents of the letter were written in red ink. The letter clearly stated that it was a serial murder from Whitechapel, and the letter was stamped with fingerprints. The second letter was received at the beginning of 10. Judging from the words used by lower-class people in China, it is obvious that it was done by the same person and full of provocation.

Thus, through the wanton exposure of the media, Jack the Ripper became a mysterious infiltrator that frightened all British people. In foggy London, there is an elusive and bloodthirsty killer.

Jack the Ripper's murder didn't stop, and then he committed the last tragic case-the murder of mary carey. 1 1 On September 9th, Mary Carey was found dismembered by the landlord and died in a rented house. Not only did she remove her uterus by laparotomy, but the murderer also cut off her ears and nose, removed her breasts and arranged these organs in the shape of a human face.

The police concluded that Mary was brutally killed for more than three hours before her death. However, just when the police thought that Jack the Ripper would carry out a more vicious and larger-scale murder plan, Jack's action was abruptly stopped, and he disappeared forever, leaving only the endless suspicion of the world. However, the most unified statement is that Jack is a doctor.

2. Axe Killer in New Orleans (1918—1919)

This may be a white man. He seems to be particularly hostile to Italian grocery stores. He killed at least eight Italian grocers. He always pried open the door at night and hacked the sleeping people to death with an axe. But this kind of murder stopped completely in June of 19 19-perhaps because the man with the axe died-no one knows what his motive is, but it is obviously not for money.

3. Murderer in the moonlight (1946)

This incident was included in the Encyclopedia of Murder, which called the murderer "sadist", but there seems to be no evidence to explain this. 1946 in the first half of the year, three men and two women were killed in some small towns in Arkansas. They were all murdered on a full moon night. A few days after the last murder, a suspected man committed suicide lying on the tracks.

4. The headless murderer in Cleveland (1933— 1937)

This must be a very strong guy. He killed two people at the same time in every movement, and then chopped up their bodies and mixed them together, only taking their heads! In this way, the same murder case suddenly stopped at 1937, and it is likely that the murderer voluntarily lived in a mental hospital. (The famous sheriff Eliot? Ness is in charge of investigating this case. According to analysis, the murderer may live in a house in a quiet community. He must have a car, but he probably doesn't have a wife and children-or is gay.

5. Lizzie. Burton (1892)

Many people think Lizzie has committed murder. Although she never admitted it, the jury came to the conclusion that she was innocent. Lizzie. Bowden is a 32-year-old girl who was accused of killing her father and stepmother with a knife. Although she was finally acquitted, people knew that she had always held a grudge against her stepmother, and she had predicted what would happen the day before the murder.

6. The murder of a female truck driver in Brighton (1934)

This is also one of the most mysterious murders. It should have been solved, but it is still a mystery until today. On June 1934, 17, a truck parked next to Brighton Railway Station gave off a bad smell, which aroused people's suspicion. The police found a female corpse in it, in her twenties. Judging from her dress, she was obviously a senior girl, and she was pregnant for three months. Despite the efforts of the British police, the identity of the deceased has never been confirmed. She still wears olive oil to prevent bleeding. Looks like the killer is a doctor. There is evidence that the truck has crossed London Bridge. The police investigated for many years, but found no clue to the murderer or the identity of the deceased, although both of them may belong to the "leisure class". It seems even more frustrating to be confused about the identity of the deceased. Later, people described this case as a "perfect murder".

7. The Mystery of Missing Pages (1947)

1The case that happened in Los Angeles in June, 947 is very interesting from a psychological point of view. Murder is very cruel-the body was cut in half from the waist, and the murdered girl (Elizabeth? He was hung upside down when he was alive and suffered all kinds of insults. The police never found the murderer. In fact, the murderer sent a copy of the address book of the deceased to the police station afterwards, and the police investigated everyone on it, but there was no result. Finally, the police found that a page in the address book had been torn off.

8. Wallace case (193 1)

Julia. Wallace's murder reads like a detective novel. On this day, Wallace received a mysterious phone call saying that it was from the chess club and asked him to visit someone at an address. After Mr. Wallace left, his wife was brutally killed at home, and the motive for killing could not be judged. Wallace went to a fake address. Wallace was also tried, but the court in London ruled that he was not guilty. Now some murder experts think that Mrs Wallace's killer is still alive and probably still lives in London.

9. Mysterious case in Melbourne (1953)

1953 September 12, a girl of 14 years old living in Melbourne, Australia? Collins was invited to her first adult party. Invite her boys to meet her at Richmond station not far from Melbourne at 8 pm. But she didn't get there the next morning. Her naked body was found 40 miles from Melbourne. She was killed by a beer bottle. Although her clothes were torn everywhere, there was no trace of rape. The mystery of this case lies in: What happened in this 10 hour from 7: 00 p.m. when my mother sent her to the bus station to find her body the next morning? Because she is a quiet and shy girl, she will never leave with strangers. On the other hand, before saying goodbye to her mother, she once said that she would go to Siric Meng Station to meet her boyfriend Ron. Siric Monmont Station and Richmond Station are completely different places, so she may have gone to the wrong place. But even so, people still have to ask, since she didn't wait for her boyfriend, why didn't she hurry back by car?

10, case of naked female body in Thames (1959— 1965)

The newspaper called the perpetrator "Jack the Corpse Stripper". This case happened in London from June 1959 to February 1965. The dead were prostitutes, all strangled. There is constant speculation that the murderer is the famous boxer Fred? Mills, he died after the murder stopped. The killer obviously acted alone. He drove around London in a caravan. In one case, the police tracked down the place where the body was placed-in a warehouse in the industrial district of London-but the clue was interrupted here. The sheriff in charge of this case is John? Ross, he is convinced that the murderer committed suicide after the last murder. He also hinted that the identity of the murderer had been ascertained, but the case failed to come to the bottom after all.

And China:

Four Mysteries of Qing Palace

First, the Queen Mother got married.

The Queen Mother married the Regent. Empress Dowager refers to the concubine of Emperor Taizong of the Qing Dynasty and the biological mother of Fu Lin, the sai-jo. She died in the 26th year of Kangxi (1687) in Xiao Zhuang, posthumous title. Regent refers to Prince Dorset of Regent Rui. Empress Xiaozhuangwen is Dourgen's brother-in-law, brother-in-law and daughter-in-law. According to the moral concept of the Han people, it is disgraceful and uncivilized. In the Qing dynasty, there was no secret, but there was no requirement for it to be recorded in writing.

However, Cang Shui Shi Hua, which was published only in the late Qing Dynasty, has a saying: "Those who live long are called marriages, and Cining Palace is full of rotten doors; Yesterday, a new instrument was put into the spring palace, and a gift was prepared for the queen mother's marriage, which meant that the queen mother got married. The poet Zhang Huangyan was born in the early Qing Dynasty. At the same time as dourgen, what he said is true. According to the records of Korea's Li Dynasty, in February of the 27th year of Renzu (1649, the 6th year of Qing Shunzhi), it was also recorded that the word "uncle" was changed to "Tai Shang Huang", which indirectly revealed that Dourgen called Tai Shang Huang "Tai Shang Huang", which was symmetrical with the Empress Dowager. What's more, Dourgen's name was changed to "Emperor Tai Shang", which was clearly recorded not only in Qing Shi Lu and Jiang Dong Hua Lu, but also in many files and proclamations that have been circulated so far. When writing about the emperor, write the Regent together, above the Regent, or with the title "Uncle of the Emperor" or "Father of the Emperor".

Let's not forget another fact: although the social nature of Manchukuo was rapidly transformed from slavery to feudalism before entering the customs, it is not surprising that the backward customs of Nuzhen long ago, such as the remnants of group marriage of some brothers, wives and granddaughters, continued until the early days of entering the customs. Then, the fact that the Queen Mother got married can be taken for granted.

Second, Shunzhi became a monk

In the seventeenth year of Shunzhi (1660), the imperial concubine Dong Eshi died on August 19th. Fu Lin, the sai-jo, grieved and retired for five days. Immediately, it was ordered to be crowned queen. Dong Eshi is just an imperial concubine. Why do you want to add posthumous title to be the queen?

Some people take it for granted that this concubine is Dong Xiaowan, a lucky man who ventured across the border in the late Ming Dynasty. When the Qing army entered the customs, she was taken to the capital, then entered the palace, was given the surname of Dong Eshi, and was later named the imperial concubine. Who knows that after Dong Shi entered the palace, he died without life. But for Dong Guifei, Sai-jo is the favorite of the Sixth Palace, unparalleled. She is a poor woman who makes sai-jo unhappy all day. A few months later, he abandoned the emperor and fled to Wutai Mountain in Shanxi, cut his hair and put on a cloak, and converted to the pure land. The above is the origin of Shunzhi becoming a monk, passed down from generation to generation. Is that really the case?

First of all, we must admit that Fu Lin, the founder of the Qing Dynasty, was a good Buddha, and there were also Zen Master Mu Chen and Wang Xiuer of Yu Lin in the palace, all of whom respected him. The sai-jo Zhang Zhongyou has the titles of "Hidden Taoist", "Lazy" and "Taoist Ignorant", and he also made an imperial edict to Mu Chen that "I hope the old monk will treat me with disciples instead of the emperor". It is a fact that sai-jo believed in Buddhism, and no one can deny it.

Secondly, it should be said that a few months before the death of Sai-jo, it was the mourning period of the filial piety queen Dong Eshi. Sai-jo mourned and expressed his feelings, which was a great regret for the world. Therefore, some people think that Sai-jo was tired of the world by mourning, and finally got rid of the dust net and fled into an empty net. Since then, it has been passed down as a story of "Love the Son of Heaven through the ages". This is inconsistent with historical facts. Indeed, because the founder was a good Buddha, he did have the idea of asking various dharmas to become monks before his death. But in fact, a few days before his death, he just asked his favorite internal supervisor Wu to go to Benjamin Zhong Temple (now Fayuan Temple in Guang 'anmen, Beijing) for a haircut, and he went to watch it himself. It also shows that sai-jo's condition was not serious at that time. So, how did sai-jo die? According to Wang Xi's Chronicle of Wenjing Wang's Collection, "I was called to Yangxintang and told that I couldn't afford acne." Zhang Chen's "Qing Wang Zhou Ji" also said: "Tell the people not to fry beans, light lamps and splash water, and they will know that the disease is acne." The two records are completely consistent and can be mutually verified. This clearly tells us that since sai-jo died of smallpox, it is not credible to say that he fled to Wutai Mountain to be a monk.

Third, Yongzheng was stabbed.

There are different opinions about the reasons for the sudden collapse of Sejong Yin Zhen in the Qing Dynasty, and some say that he was stabbed to death, which is specious. Is this statement credible?

It's a long story It originated from the case of Ceng Jing and Zhang Xi in the seventh year of Yongzheng (1729). Lv Liuliang, a man in Ceng Jing in the late Ming Dynasty, took it as his duty to keep his eyesight. Because he sent his disciple Zhang Xi to write a letter to Yue Zhongqi, governor of Sichuan and Shaanxi, urging him to support his ancestors (Yue Fei). If he fails, he will be imprisoned and exiled to Lv Liuliang. Sejong dealt with it severely, butchered and left good bodies, and left good children in the middle. It was edited and cut at that time. Legend has it that Lv Liuliang has a surviving granddaughter named Lv Siniang, who is the best swordsman of her generation and is determined to avenge her father and mother. Later, she sneaked into the palace and finally stabbed Sejong to death, cut off Sejong's head and escaped with it.

According to E Ertai's biography, a busybody said that on the day of Sejong's violent collapse, he still "looked at the DPRK unchanged in the morning and had nothing to suffer". That afternoon, he suddenly called E Ertai into the palace, and the news of Sejong's violent collapse was passed down from generation to generation outside, which had caused a lot of trouble in the city. Hubei immediately "entered the DPRK, the horse was not as good as the saddle, eager to cross the horse, and the tibia was bleeding. I have entered the palace and stayed for three days and three nights. I haven't eaten a meal. " People think that when the world was peaceful and the ruler succeeded to the throne (Li Hong ascended the throne at the age of 25 in the Qing Dynasty), there was nothing serious that made him so frightened. This only shows that the statement that Sejong was stabbed is not unreasonable.

Here, it is necessary to distinguish the true story from the hearsay in unofficial history. Lv Liuliang and others are implicated in the case of Ceng Jing and Zhang Xi, which is a true story and the truth of history. But the reference to Lv Liuliang's granddaughter is a legend, not a historical fact. The date of Sejong's death is a fact, but there is no written record, just a legend, which has not been confirmed yet. This is a ...

The above biography of E Ertai describes one thing that Hubei was admitted to the imperial court, and it was written vividly, as if it had really happened. But at least in official records, such as Records of the Qing Dynasty, Biographies of the Qing Dynasty, and Draft of the Qing Dynasty, there is no such record. Of course, no written record does not mean no; And it has not been confirmed until today, and it is impossible to confirm this; Even if it is a fact that E Ertai rushed to court, it can't prove that Sejong must have been stabbed, because there is no necessary internal connection between them. The second is.

Sejong himself is good at Buddhism and Taoism, and "has made many swordsmen". It is said that "he has thirteen brothers". The fact that the emperor and man became brothers may not be credible; However, if you are good at Buddhism and Taoism and make more friends with swordsman, you can make an alchemy and seek immortality. It is also possible to swallow Dan medicine raw for a long time, so that it suddenly collapses. Both Qin Huang and Hanwu have precedents. Third.

It is suggested that the Tailing Mausoleum (Yin Zhen's Tomb of Sejong in Qing Dynasty) of the Qing Xiling be excavated to see if Sejong has a head, so as to confirm whether it has been stabbed. Later, because the excavation was too busy, it failed. Of course, Sejong died in 1735, and his bones were cold early. Once excavated, he can get one or two remains, which can be finalized, but the cost is too high, so he has to wait for the future.

Four, civet cats for prince

Refers to the legend that Emperor Sejong of the Qing Dynasty exchanged sons with Chen, a native of Haining. Chen, a native of Haining, Zhejiang Province, was born in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. This figure spread to Chen Zhilin, and fell to the Qing Dynasty in the early Qing Dynasty, and it was the best. Later, Chen Guru, Chen Shuo, Chen Shiguan, Chen Yuanlong and other uncles were all high-ranking officials, rich and extravagant. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi, Sejong was a prince and was particularly close to Chen Shiguan. It happened that the two families each had a son, and the year, month, day and time were the same. Sejong was very happy to hear that. He ordered his son to enter the palace, and after a long time, he sent it back. Chen found that it was not his own boy who was returned. It was easy for him to be a woman. Chen Guren was shocked, but he was afraid to say it, so he had to keep it a secret. Gao Zongchang made a southern tour to Haining and went to the Chen family that day. He went to church to inquire about his family background in detail. Will be out, to the door, life off, and told that in the future, unless the emperor's blessing, this door can not be opened again. So after that, the door of the Chen family was closed forever and never opened again. It is also said that the Qing emperor had doubts about his life experience, so he visited the Chen family in the south and wanted to know for himself. These legends prevailed in the late Qing Dynasty. At that time, the revolution was at its peak, and the emperor of the Qing Dynasty was extremely ugly. It is necessary to analyze hearsay, say each word, and mix the truth with the truth.

It is a fact that the Chen family in Haining, such as Chen Shuo, Chen Shiguan and Chen Yuanlong, are uncles and very important officials. It is also true that Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty visited the Chen family in his southern tour. According to the system of Qing dynasty, the door of the house visited by the emperor must be closed and it is forbidden to open it again. However, due to these historical facts, it cannot be said that Sejong and Chen Shiguan in the Qing Dynasty exchanged women for children.

In the Qing dynasty, the children of the standard-bearer had to report to the Dutong yamen, and the children of the imperial clan had to report to the Zongren mansion. The customization is very detailed. Besides, in the Forbidden City, the access control is strict, how can you take your children out of the palace casually? Obviously, these were all fabricated by the Han people in the revolutionary tide in the late Qing Dynasty.

Then there are the four unsolved cases in the late Qing Dynasty.

1 Yang Yuelou's unjust case

Yang Yuelou is a famous actor in Beijing Opera Troupe. He is famous for his excellent acting skills and clothes, and is praised for his elegant and beautiful artistic style. In the 11th and 12th years of Tongzhi, he performed in Yuan Jingui, a famous theater in Shanghai Concession, which attracted the attention of men and women in Shanghai. Twelve years of tongzhi.

In the winter of 2008, Yang Yuelou's marriage to a businesswoman triggered an official romance.

Organization. Yang Yuelou continued to perform Van Gogh's works in Yuan Jingui, showing the love between men and women.

Palace and other dramas, a mother and daughter surnamed Wei, a tea merchant in Xiangshan, Guangdong, * * * went to see for three days. Wei's female name was Po, 17 years old, and she fell in love with. After returning home, he wrote a book about his desire to get married, and sent people to Yang Yuelou to meet him and celebrate the New Year together. Being suspicious and afraid to keep her promise, Wei's daughter is ill and her condition is getting worse. When his father was away on business for a long time, his mother sent someone to tell Yang Yuelou to ask the matchmaker to propose to him. To see the Moon Building, I agreed. The money matchmaker got a marriage certificate, got engaged and began to prepare for the wedding. But my uncle Wei also knows that she insisted on stopping it with the courtesy of not marrying, but she retired.

Wei's mother followed the example of a secret dealer to rob relatives, and Wei's mother-in-law sued officials for kidnapping and theft. So on the wedding day in her new house, the county sent a police officer to patrol the Zhu Yue Building and Wei Nv's home, and seized seven boxes of clothes and jewelry of Wei Nv's mother and daughter. It is said that there are four thousand daughters. On the way to take the guardian daughter to court, there was a car sitting in it, telling heaven and earth that the red dress of our ancestors had not left yet. Follow the audience like a cloud along the way. Ye Ting, the magistrate of a county in Shanghai, who tried the case, severely punished Xiangshan people in Guangdong for hitting their shins in Yang Yuelou. The woman not only didn't regret it, but also said that marrying a chicken with a chicken was tantamount to her own ambition, so she was criticized for hitting her mouth 200 times. Both of them were detained until Wei's father came back. As soon as the case came out, it spread all over the streets, and public opinion caused a sensation in Yang Yuelou. It is natural that a famous celebrity commits such a dramatic romantic case, which is particularly eye-catching. At the same time, actresses have always been regarded as untouchables, and the tea merchant surnamed Wei not only has a good family background, but also donated official titles, which has a certain status! Yang Yuelou, a wealthy businessman, married a noble family to be a pariah, which violated the secular etiquette of "humble not to marry". In addition, Wei Yang's marriage was proper, and the township party accused the officials and county officials of stealing and severely punished them for stealing. The last person to clarify grievances in this case was Empress Dowager Cixi. However, Yang Yuelou's case ended in chaos. The people involved have not been affected at all, and they are still happy to be officials and rich. Yang Yuelou's wife, Wei Abao, was kicked out of the house by her father and disappeared. In order to express his dissatisfaction with the darkness of officialdom and the low social status of artists at that time, Yang Yuelou was renamed the Monkey King and bring disgrace to oneself.

2 Wenxiang Zhang's horse stabbing case.

After the failure of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, it was rumored that Zeng Guofan was ambitious. In fact, his subordinates have long encouraged him to seek the throne. When the Qing court fought against the Taiping Army, it had to rely on Xiang, but now that the Taiping Army has been completely wiped out, can she allow Zeng Guofan to sit in Jiangnan? Crouching tiger in the southeast can't sleep well. So she transferred Zeng Guofan from Jiangning and appointed Ma Xinyi as the governor of Liangjiang, which quickly abolished the item.

Jiangning was captured by Xiang, and the two rivers have always been regarded as private land by Xiang. They have been operating there for several years. How could they be easily ceded to Ma Xinyi? Ma Xinyi has not had his own army for decades, and he came to Jiangning in a clean suit, just like entering a deep pool. When Ma Xinyi was assassinated, the court knew. In order not to cause a mutiny and shake the rule of the Qing Dynasty, Zeng Guofan was quickly transferred back to Jiangning. Since then, the throne of the governor of the two rivers has been in the hands of the Hunan department for a long time, and others are afraid to ask.

After the failure of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the inferiority of Xiang Army was exposed completely. They are even more ferocious and brazenly plundered than bandits. After the implementation of the system of changing the brave into soldiers in the late Qing Dynasty, tens of thousands of Xiang troops were abolished, including many generals. These people don't go back to their hometown to farm, but wander around and plunder. Some people have joined the society, while others are members of it. The abolition of Xiang army strengthened the black forces, and the combination of stragglers and black forces became a major public hazard. Ma Xinyi punishes stragglers severely. In particular, Yuan, who is famous for his daring, was appointed as the general manager of the battalion department. If he catches stragglers who endanger people and commit illegal acts, he will be executed on the spot. Stragglers and black forces hate him.

Yan often talks with Sun and is quite calculating. He wrote a diary of going south and described the whole process of going to Nanjing. According to his great-grandson Yan, the diary reads: "The Spurs case is related to the Xiang army." "There is a big shot behind the Spurs case."

Zhang assassinated Ma Xinyi, and he fell to the heavily guarded Ministry of Supervision. After Ma Xinyi was stabbed, there was a drama of "stabbing a horse" immediately, and it was after the provincial examination. Anhui Yin gave a quiz, which even included his sarcasm. Qiao Songnian also came to join in the fun, wrote a crooked poem to testify, and General Xiang erected a monument for Zhang Wenxiu and so on. All this shows that the Spurs case is a planned and organized political murder. From the implementation of the case, to the strong cooperation of public opinion, as well as the careful planning and smart design of the case, it shows that it is from the hands of experts.

3 Taiyuan Strange Case

There is a millionaire named Zhang in Taiyuan. Because of his poor son-in-law Cao, who he didn't like, he married his second daughter Yuzhu to a family named Yao. However, his daughter Yuzhu likes gigolo and doesn't like money, so she eloped with Cao, ready to take refuge in Chen, an old friend of Cao's family in Jiaocheng County.

Before leaving the city, they stopped at a tofu shop. Mo Laohan's father and daughter sympathized with their experience and lent them the donkey. The next day, Zhang Wan thought he ran to the eldest daughter's house and led his family to the eldest daughter Kim's house to find someone. He suspected that she was hiding in the closet. Who knows there is a monk in the closet, they carried him away, but the monk fainted. In order to find the steps, Zhang Million lied that his second daughter died of a sudden illness, put on a wedding dress for the monk and put it in a coffin. In the middle of the night, the monk woke up and ran away. I also went to a tofu shop and changed into ordinary clothes at Mo Laohan's house. On the way, his lower body became excited again, flirting with another woman who got up early, and was killed by her husband butcher Wu, and her body was thrown into the well. The murder case of monks and the case of Zhang's dismemberment caused a sensation in the whole city. Yangqu County ordered a public trial of Yang Zhongmin, and some nosy people decided that the monk was wearing Mo Laohan's clothes. Yang Zhongmin, eager to close the case and make meritorious deeds, decided that Mo Laohan was the murderer, and Mo Laohan confessed and reported the case to the punishments. On the same day, the butcher killed Wu and moved to Jinci. When Cao returned to Taiyuan, he passed by the slaughterhouse. After drinking, the butcher confessed the secret of killing the monk. A few days later, Cao returned to Taiyuan from Jiaocheng to return the donkey, knowing that the old man had been arrested as a complaint from Mo Laohan. Yang Zhongmin knew his grievance, but he was afraid to expose his torture regardless of human life and let Cao Huangwen be his accomplice. On the one hand, Yuzhu's servant girl asked Wu, the butcher of Jinci, to be monitored, and on the other hand, she rushed to Jiaocheng to look for Yuzhu. Yuzhu just rose from Jiaocheng County to Shanxi. According to Governor Chen, he was sent to Taiyuan. So, the truth came out, and the old man and constantly chauffeured were acquitted.

4 Yang Naiwu and Chinese Cabbage case.

At the end of Qing Dynasty, Yuhang scholar Yang Naiwu gave a banquet to celebrate. Bi Xiugu, the first wife of tenant Ge Xiao, is quite attractive and is called "Chinese cabbage". She used to be the child bride of the Ge family and once worked as a housekeeper in the Yang family. She had fallen in love with Yang Naiwu for a long time, but because of her politeness and fame, it was difficult to get married, so she had to get married alone. Liu Xitong, the magistrate of Yuhang County, once took bribes and embezzled Chinese ink for charging more money and eating more food. Yang Naiwu contacted him and sent a letter to the scholar, which broke his financial path and made him resentful. His son Liu raped Bi Xiugu with rape drugs and poisoned her husband Ge Xiaoda. In order to save his son's life and vent his personal anger, Liu Xitong "replaced trees with flowers", tricked Yang Naiwu into the county government, tortured him, decided to "find a husband to marry" and asked him to die. My sister and wife Zhan refused to accept it, which lasted for two years and appealed dozens of times. It's all because Liu Xitong took bribes that officials protect each other and still sentenced to death, and the punishment is detailed. Zhan was also arrested for failing to file an appeal. Fortunately, Wang Shiping, the imperial examination officer, and the gentlemen wrote to the punishment department to argue the case. Xia Tongshan, assistant minister of punishments, refused the detailed article and demanded a decree to order the joint trial of Zhejiang Sanxian Constitution. In order to save his younger brother, Yang Shuying went to the provincial capital with his nephew in his arms and begged Xiugu to confess truthfully. Bi Xiugu was deeply guilty and immediately agreed. Who knows that Yang Changjun, the governor of Zhejiang Province, took advantage of his support for the Left in the frontier, deliberately rebelled with Mrs. Fan and Mrs. Yi to prohibit Bi Xiugu from recanting, and then decided to play "adultery for life" again. Yang Changjun's move aroused the public anger of Zhejiang gentry. With their support, Yang Shuying went to prison and asked Yang Naiwu to write a complaint, risking his life to go to Beijing to complain. Prince Chun, the biological father of Emperor Guangxu, hated Yang Changjun's contempt for the imperial court and was afraid that the governors of various provinces would follow suit. He decided to reverse Yang Naiwu's conviction as a warning. Just as Yang Naiwu saw through the dark bureaucracy, Xiugu wanted to tell the world with his blood and head: "The people of the Qing Dynasty look forward to the blue sky", and the answer he got was "There was blue sky in the Qing Dynasty". On the day of his release from prison, Yang Naiwu witnessed Bi Xiugu being sent to buddhist nun by imperial edict to cut the monk's hair. Although saved her life, but she has been disabled, a few useless, even fame and fortune are not allowed to recover. She couldn't help asking herself, "Have my grievances been cleared?" Do big Muslims have blue sky? ..... "A song of injustice spreads for a hundred years, accompanied by resentment, and it is right!

Three Mysteries in Late Ming Dynasty

The three unsolved cases in the late Ming Dynasty refer to three related court cases that occurred in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, namely "beating people", "red pill" and "moving the palace".

1 explosion case

In the 43rd year of Wanli (A.D. 16 15), on the fourth night of May, a man with a jujube stick sneaked into the tattoo palace where the Crown Prince lived, wounded the keeper of the palace door with a wooden stick, and broke into the eaves of the front hall, where he was captured. This is the so-called slap case. It is said that the murderer was a madman and was instructed to hurt the Crown Prince. During the trial, the case was repeated many times. The fact is that the murderer Zhang Cha is neither crazy nor stupid. He was lured by the eunuch in the palace and brought to the palace to commit crimes. Due to the contradictions within the royal family and factional struggles among officials, many people were involved.

2 Marubeni case

1620 At the turn of August and September, Zhu Changluo, who had just been emperor for 30 days, passed away. It is said that his death was related to the red pills he took during his illness. Is red pill an elixir, a Taoist pill or some other poison? At that time, the ruling and opposition parties were boiling, and even the prime minister and the imperial concubine were involved in the case. This is the "red pill" case.

3 the case of moving the palace,

Some concubines who shouldn't live in Gan Qing Palace (the palace where the emperor lived) lived there, and some court officials asked them to move out for the sake of the system, which gave birth to many things. First, Zheng Guifei, the concubine of Emperor Wanli, lived in Gan Qing Palace in the name of taking care of the sick Emperor Wanli. After the death of Emperor Wanli, she still insisted on not moving out, which prevented the new emperor from moving into Gan Qing Palace. Ministers felt so disgraceful that they tried their best and Zheng Guifei had to move out. When he entered the Qing palace, his concubine Li followed him into the palace. Zhu Changluo died after the red pill incident. Li Xuan, who wanted to be a queen but failed, followed Zheng Guifei's example, not only because he couldn't leave the Qing Palace, but also because he kept his grandson who was about to ascend to the throne at his side and didn't let anyone see him. Ministers managed to find the new emperor who hid Li. After several struggles, the new emperor Li escaped and she had to move out of the palace. Many treasures in the palace were lost in the rush to move.

Later, the evil eunuch Wei Zhongxian came to power, and the three cases came out again, and many people were innocent victims. After Chongzhen, the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty, ascended the throne, he severely punished the Wei Party and reversed his conviction three times to rehabilitate those killed by the Wei Party.