Who are the celebrities in Guizhou?

First, Sun is a generation of imperial teachers.

Sun Ying 'ao (1527- 1586) was born in Qingpingwei (now Kaili), Guizhou in the Ming Dynasty. Famous court minister, scholar, poet, educator and pioneer of Guizhou education. Smart since childhood, eager to learn and make progress, like reading poems, good at writing articles. In the 25th year of Jiajing (A.D. 1546), Emperor Shizong of Ming Dynasty was a juren. In thirty-two years (A.D. 1553), a scholar, he chose Jishi Shu, served as governor in Jiangxi, moved to Shaanxi to study, and went to Sichuan to participate in politics. He was appointed as an inspector and helped him. As an official, he is diligent in observing people's feelings, good at investigation and research, and knowledgeable. He once put forward the idea of "being diligent in reading, making great efforts to govern, being close to sages and far away from traitors", which was valued and adopted by the emperor.

He was a great scholar in Ming Dynasty, a Neo-Confucianist who grew up under the influence of Wang Yangming's theory and thought, and one of the four great Neo-Confucianists in Ming Dynasty. The central idea of Sun Shi's theory is "seeking benevolence". He goes in and out of "no desire" and "no desire means righteousness", and achieves the goal of "seeking benevolence and benevolence" with "no desire" He inherited Wang Yangming's theory and was the first philosopher in ancient Guizhou Province.

He is a famous poet. A Brief History of Guizhou Poetry consists of 457 poems in four volumes. Treacherous court official Yan Song came to power and persecuted him. His poems satirize the intrigue of officialdom and the dangers of official career, and some expose the darkness of politics and reflect the sufferings of the people. The poetic style is simple and natural, and some works have folk songs. His Poems in the Snow Sky is the earliest collection of poems in Guizhou. Guizhou Poems praised him as "the highest figure in Guizhou since the opening of the province".

He is a famous educator, who paid attention to education all his life and engaged in educational work many times. When he was appointed as the assistant envoy of Shaanxi Province, he wrote the article 16 of "To all the teachers and students of Shaanxi official schools", and elaborated his main educational principles and academic methods in detail. When he was an official at a banquet in imperial academy, he was determined to reform and train talents for the country. After resigning at the age of 50 and returning to China. Confucius Institute was built in Qingping, my hometown, giving lectures to young people in my hometown, which contributed to the development of culture and education in Guizhou.

He is also a calligrapher, large and small, especially good at writing. His calligraphy is based on Ou Yangxun. Liu Gongquan's brushwork is dignified and rigorous, just like a person. Regular script "Yu Shaanxi officials and teachers", Jin' an forest of steles. Fuquan has "the inscription of the new city road with divided life". He has written a lot in his life, mainly including Poems on Learning Confucius, Collection of Learning Confucius, Readability of Huaihai, Spring and Autumn Annals, Comments on Zuo Cui, Four Books, Lyric Decomposition Invention, Essay on Society, Quotations on Teaching Qin, General Record of Teaching Qin and Teaching Qin.

Two, Yang Longyou's three unique poems, paintings and calligraphy.

Yang Longyou (1596- 1646) whose real name is Yang, is also called Longyou. In the 24th year of Wanli of Ming Dynasty (1596), Yang Longyou was born in Shilin Jingshe in the southern suburb of Guiyang. The former residence has disappeared, probably in a beautiful place on the bank of Nanming. There is a scholarly family whose father Yang Shikong is a learned man. Yang Long's unruly talent is not great, and he is good at fencing, especially painting and calligraphy. He can stretch paper and splash ink, but he can't rest alone. He has been fascinated by mountains and rivers since he was a child. At the age of ten, I climbed Mount Tai with my father, and when I watched the sunrise and sunset, I was fascinated by the "misty mountains and green haze". In the fourth year of the Apocalypse (1624), my family moved to Nanjing with my father and lived in Bailuzhou, which was split in two, at the age of 28. Living in Nanjing, I can't bear the autumn moon near Qinhuai. Visiting Tiantai, Yandang, lakes and mountains, and the moon reflected by Song and Ming Dynasties with my father is just like reading old books and meeting old friends. Crossing the landscape of Jiangsu and Zhejiang, feelings move with the scenery, and the scenery moves with feelings. The ups and downs of romantic spirit are greatly shown, so he became a romantic genius famous for his poems, essays and paintings in the south of the Yangtze River. Yang Longyou is known as the "Three Masterpieces of Poetry and Calligraphy", and he is a wizard who "paints three places with poetry".

When it comes to Yang Longyou's paintings, Nanjing people all know that "although the paintings are huge, people compete for treasures", and they are just as famous as Dong Qichang and Wang Shimin, and they are collectively called "Nine Children of Jinling".

Although he is a scholar, he doesn't just shake his teeth and sing "Yang Liuan, the wind is fading". He knows a lot about military affairs. Once he had the opportunity to serve the country, he was "like a cone in a bag, but without a definite view" and sang a shocking "River Never Returning". After the fall of Nanking, the Hong Guang regime of the Ming Dynasty was destroyed. In August, Zhu proclaimed himself emperor in Fujian, established the Longwu regime, took Longyou as assistant minister of the Ministry of War, and was soon promoted to governor of Fujian and Zhejiang. The Qing army swarmed in and the Eighth Route Army attacked Fujian. Longyou was unable to support himself and retreated to Pucheng. On August 25th, he died heroically at the age of 52. Thirty-six wives, children and servants of Longyou family went to the disaster together. Exactly: "When you are poor, you can see it, and you can see it one by one."

The people of Pucheng admire his integrity and sincerely wish for it, burying his loyal bones under the big tree. Later, Sun Lin's body, which accompanied him to the disaster area, was buried in Fengxiangling, 30 miles east of the city. They are called "the tomb of double loyalty" and "the country is still dead, and things are different." Loyal bones buried in green hills are as red as February flowers everywhere. Looking at Wan Li, who is loyal to the soul?

Third, Zhou is a poet in Guizhou.

Zhou (1665~ 17 14) was a famous scholar and poet in the early Qing Dynasty. The word jade emperor, whose number is from Wei, whose name is Tong Nian, whose nickname is Zai Gong, and Guiyang Qingyan rides a dragon. Father Zhou has four sons, and Yu Huang ranks first. In the 26th year of Kangxi (1687), Yu Huang was 22 years old, ranking first after having obtained the provincial examination. In thirty-three years (1694), at the age of 29, he became a scholar and changed Jishi Shu to imperial academy. Thirty-six years (1697), the museum was closed and awarded a review by the Hanlin Academy. Forty-four years (1705) Examiner in Zhejiang Province. Forty-nine years (17 10), he was promoted to assistant minister of imperial academy. In fifty years (17 1 1 year), Jane was ordered to study politics in Shuntian. 5 1 year (17 12 years) was promoted to bachelor's degree. Fifty-two years (17 13), he was promoted to sergeant Di Lizhan of Zhan, and was ordered to offer sacrifices to Yuling and Ming Taizu Xiaoling, and to inspect soldiers in Zhejiang and Jiangnan provinces. Fifty-three years (17 14), he died from overwork for nearly half a year.

Zhou Yuhuan is a talented poet, who has a high position in China poetry circles in the early Qing Dynasty. He was a poet when he was a child. When he was 14 or 15 years old, he wrote a poem, Poem of Snuff, which spread to the village. China had a bad view of poetry in the early Qing Dynasty. He was not influenced by them, learned from others, and finally became unique. His poems are known for their novelty. He has been in Beijing for more than 20 years. At the beginning, I wrote a poem "Song of the Big Bell in the Ten Thousand Buddha Temple", which is magnificent and unique, and the famous city shakes Beijing. In his book Poems with the Garden, Yuan Mei praised the poem "The West Lake is brighter than the bright moon, and the pavilion in the lake is the Guanghan Palace" as a quatrain of "Going boating in the West Lake at midnight", which is unforgettable.

There are four versions of Zhou's Tongyu Poem in Qing Dynasty. Emperor Kangxi once asked Chen Tingjing, a college student and minister of Wenyuange: Who are the contemporary poets? Chen Tingjing replied: It takes several weeks to taste (Jade Emperor Tea) and give (Banana Drink). It can be seen that Zhou Yuhuan was already one of the top poets in the national poetry circle at that time. In the late Qing Dynasty, the "Great Scholars in Southwest China" really praised Zhou's portrait and said: "Poetry should be Kangxi, like a grandson in China. Ask Handa, but in Huang Gong. There is an article in Tongnian that Meishan is a poet. " Jing Wei Palace merchants succeeded Sheng Changtong. He thinks that Zhou is a poet comparable to Su Dongpo (Meishan) and Lu You (Weng Fang) after Sheng Lan (Changtong). Zhou's poetry has profound attainments and high achievements. Liu Haisu, a contemporary artist, called him "a handsome poet in central Guizhou" in his biography of Poet Zhou.

Another academic achievement of Zhou was that he was invited to participate in compiling books such as Huang Yu Biao, Kangxi Dictionary and Yuan Jian Connotation. Huangyubiao, the Map of Qing Dynasty, is an important geographical atlas compiled in the early Qing Dynasty. Kangxi Dictionary was compiled by Zhang Yushu and Chen Tingjing. Zhou Yuhuan ranks third among 27 editors and undertakes important tasks. With 47,053 words, this book is the largest dictionary in China before the publication of The Great Chinese Dictionary and a masterpiece of similar books in China before the Qing Dynasty. Zhou is the proofreader of this book. Zhou Yuhuan also contributed to the local cultural construction. In the thirty-first year of Kangxi (1692), Zhou Yuhuan, who was only 27 years old, participated in the revision of Guizhou Tongzhi, an important work of local chronicles in Guizhou Province.

Zhou Tomb in Qilong Village, Huaxi District, Guiyang City and the bookstore in the same year are important cultural relics protection units.

Fourth, Zhengzhen Southwest Giant Confucianism

(1806—— 1864), surnamed Yin, was named late Chai Weng, alias Shan Tong, a passerby in Wuchi, with the same surname as Tingchang. Born in Tianwangli, Xixiang, Zunyi, a farmer with only a few acres of thin land. I have been studious and have a good memory since I was a child. In order to provide him with a better learning environment, his parents gave up the land in Xixiang on 18 18, and moved their home to Yaowan in Le 'anli, Dongxiang, and lived near other homes. His uncle, Li Yao, was a magistrate in Tongxiang County, Zhejiang Province, and had a large collection of books. Zhengzhen often stays at his uncle's house. He studied hard for more than 30 years, and finally made a deep achievement in Confucian classics. His major works in Confucian Classics and philology include: A Book of Confucian Classics, Eight Notes on Yi Li's Private School, Two Notes on the Analects of Confucius, One Book of Fu Zhong's Illustration, One Book of Relatives, Two Books of Shuowen, One Book of Shuowen's Appendix, and A New Examination of Shuowen.

Indeed, Zhengzhen's achievements in Confucian classics and philology are outstanding. However, in history and literature, he showed outstanding talent. 1837, he was hired by Pinghan, the magistrate of Zunyi, to compile the Annals of Zunyi together with Mo Youzhi. In addition, his historical works include Zheng, Libo County Records Draft and Genealogy Map.

His achievements in literature are mainly manifested in his poems with strong flavor of life. He comes from a poor family, and has participated in chopping wood, burning fire, weaving, ploughing and hoeing, and has a deep understanding of the sufferings of the people and the greed of officials. His poems such as Looking for Dogs, Heavy Rain in the Morning of June 20th, Three Poems of Zhehai Lead Factory, Hotel Pass and Mourning After Death truly reflect these contents. In addition, his poems vividly depict beautiful mountains and rural scenery, reflecting the philosophy and interest of life.

1September, 864 17, died of a broken throat and was buried in Yumen Woods Mountain, Zunyi.

Five, Mo Youzhi southwest giant Confucianism.

Mo Youzhi (1811-kloc-0/871) was born in Dushan, Guizhou. Born in a scholarly family. His father, Mo Yuzhuo, was a scholar in Jiaqing four years in Qing Dynasty. He used to be a professor in Jishi Shu, imperial academy, a magistrate in Yanyuan, Sichuan, and a magistrate in Zunyi, Guizhou. He has written books such as Jiangnan, Benevolence, and The Legacy of Zhen Ding. Mo Youzhi received a good family education from an early age. I started reading at the age of three and started reading poetry books at the age of seven. He was deeply impressed by Hui Yuan's poem "There are shadows outside the Zhushan Mountain". He once named the thatched cottage where he studied with the word "shadow mountain". At the age of twenty-one, I got a place in the exam and became a famous village girl. Official to magistrate. Invite poets of the Song Dynasty to the party.

Mo Youzhi is well versed in the study of Han and Song Dynasties, and has a certain research on Cang Ya, the old saying, Six Classics, famous things, system, epigraphy and bibliography. His main works include Qiting, Jing Yan Lu of Old Books in Song and Yuan Dynasties, Ancient Carved Banknotes, Notes on Literary Works in Tang Dynasty, Textual Research on Laws and Regulations, Notes on Cocoon Spectrum, A Brief Account of Qian Shi, Notes on Qiting Shi and Qie, but the most outstanding achievements in his life are.

Mo Youzhi worked hard at calligraphy since he was a child. It is said that he uses earth red as ink and practices writing a certain number of words every day. After a long time, every word, whether it is regular script, official script or seal script, has to be printed hundreds of times, and the overlapping stippling matches one by one, which makes people sigh. Usually I also like to talk about inscriptions, and I have a lot of research on seal cutting in Han Dynasty. He wrote many postscript to explain his views and experiences. After living in the south of the Yangtze River, I went to Jurong Mountain to collect the beam monument, personally supervised the development, and wrote a volume of Liang Shi Collection, explaining it in detail. He has collected more than 100 seals of Han steles, and his own seals are also modeled after Han steles. Therefore, among the famous calligraphers at that time, he formed his own family, saying that his book "does not take a posture, but has the spirit of stone." Round and smooth, with a quaint trend. The Draft of Qing History records that he is "really good at seal script, unlike the people after the Tang Dynasty, and the world is precious."

Six, Ding Baozhen yat sen villa famous minister.

Ding Baozhen, a famous official in the late Qing Dynasty, (1820—1886), was born in Pingyuan, Guizhou (now Zhijin). Xianfeng three years (1853), 33-year-old, admitted to Jinshi, changed to Jishi Shu, imperial academy. From then on, I entered the official career. 1863, at the age of 43, he was transferred from Changsha magistrate to Shandong provincial judge, and the following year to deployment ambassador. 1867 was promoted to Shandong governor. In the second year of Guangxu (1876), he was promoted to the governor of Sichuan. 1886, 66-year-old Ding Baozhen died in Chengdu. He has been a governor in Shandong for nearly 10 years, being an official and upright. The fact that he had the right to kill An Dehai by intelligence shocked the ruling and opposition parties and has been widely praised by the old Jinan people.

Ding Baozhen is not only courageous, but also a well-known gourmet. During his stay in Jinan, he appointed dozens of famous chefs as his home cooking. At that time, Zhou Du, a famous master of Shandong cuisine in Jinan, went to Dingfu to do business. He likes fried diced chicken very much, which is necessary for every banquet. He also teaches chefs how to adjust dishes. According to the official system practice in Qing Dynasty, local governors were called "Prince Shaobao" or "Prince Taibao", so Ding Baozhen was also called "Ding". People named his favorite dish "kung pao chicken", and "Kung Pao" became one of the traditional cooking methods.

Seven. Ambassador Sun Yat-sen of Li Shuchang

Li Shuchang (1837— 1896), a native of Zunyi, Guizhou, was a famous diplomat and essayist in China in the late Qing Dynasty. Li Shuchang lost his father when he was six years old, and his family was poor and sick, but he studied hard and worked tirelessly. At the age of 14 or 15, he became a poet and won the first place in the prefectural examination. At the age of twenty-one, he became a government scholar. 186 1 year, Li Shuchang left Zunyi and went to Beijing to take the rural examination in Shuntianfu, but failed twice. 1862, because he replied to tens of thousands of current affairs letters, he was valued by the court and was named magistrate of a county. He was sent to Anqing for Zeng Guofan's disposal. As a result, Li Shuchang, together with Zhang Yuzhao, Wu Rulun and Xue Fucheng, became the "four disciples of Zengmen" and embarked on his official career. He used to be the magistrate of Wujiang and Qingpu in Jiangsu. From 1876 to 1880, Li Shuchang, with Guo Songtao and Chen Lanbin as counsellors, went to Britain, France, Spain and other countries successively, and began his life-long diplomatic activities. From 188 1 year to 1884 and 1887 to 1889, Li Shuchang served as the Japanese minister to China twice as a Taoist priest, which made outstanding contributions to promoting friendly exchanges between China and Japan. When I left office, people who saw me off in Japan crowded the driveway and held a farewell party hundreds of miles away. The envoys of western countries grumbled that this was a phenomenon that had never happened before when envoys returned to China.

In the 13th year of Guangxu (1887), Li Shuchang, Chinese ambassador to Japan, sent someone to Maotai Town to buy the wine from Laojiao Maotai. As soon as the news spread in the town, it immediately made the whole town boil. The owners of several burned houses were overjoyed, especially Hualian Hui, who burned houses in Cheng Yi. Hualien Hui, a native of Tuanxi, Zunyi, was born as a juren. Entrusted by Ding Baozhen, the governor of Sichuan, he started a liquor business in Maotai. He has close contacts with beach cultural celebrities in Zheng, Mo and Li counties. As the saying goes, "it is difficult for a scholar to separate poetry from wine." In addition, Renhuai is adjacent to Zunyi, and merchants have frequent exchanges. For Maotai, which is "the best wine in the country, with a big man and a big horse", it is natural to patronize and buy it and enjoy it. However, Li Shuchang wants to buy Moutai, but it has to be shipped to Japan thousands of miles away. This is extraordinary.

During his tenure as Japanese ambassador in Li Shuchang, he wanted to entertain VIPs and make friends with Moutai in his hometown. However, due to the long distance and inconvenient transportation, it has not been realized. Because of Li Shuchang's diplomatic ability, the Qing government rewarded him with two high hats, promoted Taoist priests and sent him to meet Japanese imperial envoys. Li Shuchang is not only a talented diplomat, but also an accomplished scholar, poet, historian and essayist. Li Shuchang took poetry and wine as his friends in Japan, which enhanced their friendship. Objectively, it also won the reputation of Moutai in Japan and laid the foundation for Moutai to go global.

Eight, Zhang Zhidong yat sen villa etiquette

Zhang Zhidong (1837 ~ 1909) and Xiao, Xiang Tao and Xiang Yan are also called Gong Yi. Holding ice in his own name in his later years. Han nationality, a native of Nanpi, Zhili (now Nanpi, Hebei) in Qing Dynasty, and a native of Zhu Gui County (now Guiyang). At the age of 7, I went to Xingyi Fucheng with my father,/kloc-went back to Hebei to take the exam at the age of 0/3. 15 years old, went to Shuntianfu Township and won the first place, becoming "Xie Yuan"; At the age of 26, he won the third place in the Jinshi examination and became a "flower exploration", and was awarded the editor by the Hanlin Academy. 1867- 1873 was appointed as a student of Hubei political department. Since 1874, he has served as the governor of Sichuan and Shanxi. 1883 When the Sino-French War broke out, he was appointed Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi due to strong resistance. 1July, 889, transferred to the governor of Huguang. 1906 was promoted to Minister of Military Affairs. During the period of 17, Zhang Zhidong advocated opening new schools, reforming military and political affairs and revitalizing industry. Thus, Hubei became the center of China's late Westernization New Deal. As one of the representatives of the Westernization School, his proposal of "taking middle school as the body and western learning as the application" is a summary and generalization of the basic programs of the Westernization School and the early reformists. Mao Zedong spoke highly of his contribution to the development of China's national industry, and once said, "When it comes to China's national industry, heavy industry cannot forget Zhang Zhidong". Zhang Zhidong, Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang and Zuo were called "four famous ministers" in the late Qing Dynasty.

What Zhang Zhidong has done all his life is most praised by later generations for his historic contribution in the process of China's education from feudal tradition to modernization. His disciple Zhang Jixi once said: "It is often said that China is not poor and rich, but poor and talented, so the primary task of governing the country is to promote learning." When Zhang Zhidong was in charge of Hubei, he devoted himself to transforming the old academy and establishing a new school. Under the leadership of Zhang Zhidong, Hubei education developed from low to high, from ordinary to professional, and from provincial capital to county, and gradually formed a regional modern education system, whose education scale and quality were in the leading position in the country at that time.

In this historical process, under the specific planning and personal guidance of Zhang Zhidong, Hubei has successively established self-improvement school (now the predecessor of Wuhan University), armament school and agricultural school (now Huazhong Agricultural University). Hubei Technical School, the predecessor of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, was also born under the planning and guidance of Zhang Zhidong in this historical period. Not only in Hubei province, Zhang Zhidong founded Sanjiang Normal School in Nanjing when he was governor of Liangjiang, which was the predecessor of Nanjing University and Southeast University.

Nine, he Qin Ying generation lean.

He (1889— 1987). Originally from Jiangxi, Xingyi, Guizhou. Graduated from Japan NCO School. 1909 Join the League. 19 1 1 participated in the revolution of 1911. He has served as commander, head, brigade commander and chief of staff of Guizhou troops. /kloc-in the summer of 0/922, he was the dean of Jiangwu Hall in Yunnan. 1in the spring of 924, he served as the staff officer of Marshal Sun Yat-sen's office in Guangzhou. Soon, he became the chief instructor of Major General of Whampoa Military Academy, and later taught the head of a regiment and became Chiang Kai-shek's confidant. From 65438 to 0925, he served as the first division commander of the First Army of the National Revolutionary Army, and participated in the suppression of the Commercial Group Rebellion, the Liu Yang Rebellion and two expeditions to Chen Jiongming. From 65438 to 0926, he served as commander of the First Army and director of education of Huangpu Military Academy. In July of the same year, he led the first army to participate in the Northern Expedition. 1929 used to be the chief of staff of the Kuomintang Army, Navy and Air Force Command. He was elected as an executive member of the Central Committee at the "Big Three" of the Kuomintang. 65438-0930 Minister of Military and Political Affairs of the National Government. Later, he served as the frontline commander of the "suppression * * *" army. Participated in the first, second and fourth military "encirclement and suppression" in the Central Soviet Area.

193 1 After the September 18th Incident, he advocated compromise and surrender to Japanese imperialism and served as a member of the Special Affairs Committee of the Central Political Conference of the Kuomintang. From 65438 to 0933, he served as acting chairman of Beiping Military Branch, and signed Lugu Agreement and Hemei Agreement with Japan, which betrayed national sovereignty. 1936 After the Xi Incident broke out, he temporarily served as the commander-in-chief and advocated "cutting JASON ZHANG by force". 1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he served as commander-in-chief of the fourth theater. 1938 served as chief of staff of CMC, responsible for military system, planning and command in wartime. 194 1 year, planning the Southern Anhui Incident with Chiang Kai-shek. From 65438 to 0944, he served as Commander-in-Chief of China Army, commanding Heng Chang Campaign and Xiangxi Counter-offensive. 1945 accepted Japanese surrender on behalf of China government.

From 65438 to 0946, he served as the director of Chongqing battalion, and later went to the United States as the representative of the United Nations Military Staff Committee in China. 1948 returned to China, supported Chiang Kai-shek to launch a counter-revolutionary civil war, and served as Minister of National Defense. /kloc-at the beginning of 0/949, Chiang Kai-shek "retired" and served as the executive dean of the Kuomintang government, and then resigned. Then go to Taiwan Province Province. From 65438 to 0950, he served as chairman of Chiang Kai-shek's strategic advisory Committee and concurrently served as a member of the Kuomintang Central Advisory Committee.

X. Wang Ruofei Iron Mouth Revolutionary

Wang Ruofei was an outstanding proletarian revolutionary in the early days of our Party. Ruofei was born in 1896 and 10, and was born in Anshun, Guizhou. He has participated in the revolution since his youth. During his work-study program in France, 1923 went to Moscow Oriental University in the Soviet Union to study and transferred to party member. 1925 After returning to China in March, he served as inspector of the North District Committee and director of the Central Training Department. 1June, 925 to1March, 926, he served as secretary of the Henan-Shaanxi prefectural party Committee. 1926 transferred to Shanghai, served as the secretary-general of the Central Secretariat, and participated in the daily work of the Central Committee. From the second half of 1926 to the beginning of 1927, he participated in and led the first and third armed riots of Shanghai workers. 1927 so far, he has served as member of the Standing Committee of jiangsu provincial party committee, Minister of Agriculture and Minister of Propaganda Department.

1in June, 928, he went to Moscow, Soviet Union to attend the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and later served as a member of the Chinese Communist Party's international delegation to the Communist Party of China. 193 1 year, returned to China and served as the Commissioner of the Northwest Special Commission. Later, he was arrested in Baotou, Inner Mongolia for betraying traitors. During his five years and seven months in prison, he remained faithful and unyielding. 1937 after his release, he served as Minister of Propaganda Department and Minister of United Front Work Department of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Committee. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, from 65438 to 0938, he served as the Secretary-General of the Central Central China Working Committee and the Central North China Working Committee, and concurrently served as the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Eighth Route Army. 1940 spring to 194 1 September, served as secretary-general of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, 19465438 June to1March, 943 as director of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and secretary of the Party History Research Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China investigation and research office. 1March 1943 to1August 1945, served as the director of the Party Affairs Research Office of the Academia Sinica in China. 1944165438+10 served as the secretary of the working Committee of the central south bureau, responsible for presiding over the daily work of the central south bureau.

In June, at the Seventh National Congress in the Communist Party of China (CPC), he was elected as a member of the Central Committee. In August of the same year, together with Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, he went to Chongqing as a representative of China to negotiate with the Kuomintang. 1946 65438+ 10 represented China at the political consultative conference held in Chongqing. 1On April 8, 946, on the way back to Yan 'an from Chongqing, he was killed in Heichashan, Xing County, Shanxi Province due to a plane crash. Wang Ruofei practiced the promise of "all for the people" with his own life, and became an example for party member.

Disclaimer: The top ten life rankings and other contents come from the index of the program system or shared by netizens. It is for your reference and entertainment only, and does not represent the research viewpoint of this website. Please pay attention to the authenticity and authority of the content source.