Classical Chinese is very long

1. Read the following classical Chinese and complete the following questions: Ma Qi, the word Deyu, a native of Baodi, Daxing (1)D "Bi" means "recently". Things have been less than usual recently. (2) The first sentence of A should be "I'll tell him to make an imperial edict". Therefore, the word "ear" is usually placed at the end of the sentence. "Gu" is usually placed at the beginning of a sentence, which means "but". Therefore, the word "to" in the sentence of A.(3)C means "because", so it should be "causality". (4) In the third sentence, "That's why you were appointed as the official at such a big age." Yongqing County is a county near the capital, which is said to be difficult to govern. The former county magistrate should have a competent reputation, and March took over and was famous for his governance. "Line", for; In five years, the Yellow River burst in Wuyang, flowing eastward. March took the trouble to find the governor and came back after the labor fee. Answer: (1)D(2)A(3)C(4)C (5)① Yongqing County is a county near the capital, which is said to be difficult to govern. Former. Ma Qixing took the trouble to go to Shangshufu, and came back after the labor fee. Translation: Ma Deyu, a native of Baodi and Daxing Prefecture, passed the imperial examination in five years, was transferred to Qingyuan's master book, and was promoted to Yongqing County Order three times. Yongqing County is a county near the capital, which is said to be difficult to govern. The former county magistrate should have a good reputation for being in power, and Ma Qi's succession is famous for being in power. Add it as the magistrate of Shangshu province, because of Yongqing rule. He was called into the imperial court as the foreign minister of the Ministry of Housing and was appointed as an adviser. Sejong said to the minister, "Recently, March hit the case of godwin, but he left out the matter of rich people giving money. I think March is clear and upright, and what she did turned out to be like this. How rare it is to have talented people! Although the ancients said that' sin should be suspected and dealt with lightly', it is not necessary to completely forgive guilty people. " Soon, he was transferred to Zuosi Yuanwailang, followed the emperor's east tour, and was promoted to Zuosi Langzhong. Later, he was awarded the position of assistant minister of the official department and later appointed as assistant minister of the Ministry. Zhang Zong acceded to the throne and was granted a transfer to Zhongdu Road. At that time, there was a shortage of officials in the Ministry, and the emperor ordered the minister to select qualified people, and some people were recommended. The emperor said, "Zhong He is resourceful, courageous and resourceful, and may not be able to take charge of the dry valley. Where can I find a financial expert like Ada, so that the government can spend enough money without getting sleepy? He is the only one since the Tang Dynasty. " Someone recommended March, and the emperor agreed, saying, "March doesn't want to cheat the government or harm the people, so he can be appointed." So he was promoted to senior minister of housing. After a long time, he was promoted. March * * * came out to wear shoes and obey orders, and the government proposed to sentence March to two years in prison. In addition to reducing the crime, it is still necessary to investigate and recall the official position. Miss Dali Yan believes that Ma Qi's panic should be reduced to two years' imprisonment, which is different from taking leave without illness and violating the imperial edict. The emperor agreed with Gong Zhen and let March stay in office. In the fourth year of Ming Chang, he worshipped him as a politician and told him in a letter: Ma Su said: "In the past, the prime minister had many different opinions, but now there are few different opinions." The emperor said, "There were many different opinions in the past, but there were still no different opinions?" March said, "When the situation is clear, there is no need to disagree. Even if there are different opinions, it must always be correct. " In five years, the Yellow River burst in Wuyang, flooded the hills and flowed eastward. March went to the government with ease and came back after the labor fee. He moved to Dr. China. In the first year of Cheng 'an, there was a war on the northern border, but after years of drought, Ma Qi asked to resign and was not allowed. The next year, he went out.

2. Jiang Gongfu translated classical Chinese into Taiyuan Bai Juyi.

Juyi ci is rich and colorful, especially good at poetry and prose. From Kanyu to Xieji Hall, hundreds of songs and poems were written to satirize diseases and make up for political deficiencies.

There are many scholars and gentlemen, but they are often forbidden. Emperor Zhangwu, eager for advice. In November of two years, he was called into Hanlin as a bachelor.

In May of three years, I left to pick up Zuo. Juyi is the master of every good article, so he should use his life to store it and reward him for making it.

Juyi and Yuan Zhen of Henan are good friends. They were promoted in the same year and have a deep friendship. Cao Yu, a scholar in Jiangling Prefecture, was appointed as the imperial censor. Li Jiang and Cui Qun, a bachelor of Hanlin, went to the front to argue that they were innocent, so they were easy to get tired and sparse.

In addition, Ziqing also appointed Li Shidao to the Silk City to redeem the house for the descendants of Wei Zhi. Juyi remonstrated: Zheng is the first prime minister of your majesty, and Taizong tried to use the temple materials as his main room, which is especially different from other first houses.

It is not appropriate for children and grandchildren to have little money, which can be redeemed by officials, which makes the teacher's way beautiful. Xianzong is extensive and profound.

On the other hand, he wanted to add peace to the king of Hedong, so he bowed to the masses and said: The Prime Minister is your majesty's assistant minister, and you can't take this position without virtue. Punish evil and promote good, deprive the people of their wealth, and benefit the city. People from all directions should not say that your majesty has received Wang E's tribute, and being with the Prime Minister is not good for the holy dynasty.

It's a stop. Wang Chengzong refused to give orders, and ordered his lieutenant to spit out Cheng Cui as a way to recruit talents. The admonisher was seventeen or eighteen years old.

On the surface of the house, the words are to the point. Then please stop calling in Hebei. Those who can't say a thousand words will listen more.

I was very unhappy when I remonstrated with Cheng Cuijin, saying that Li Jiang said, "This boy Bai Juyi praised me to the sky and was rude to me. I really can't stand it. " Jiang Yan said to him: gather righteousness and don't avoid the crime of death. Anyone who has something to say must be detailed, pull out his ears with extraordinary strength, and don't speak lightly.

Your majesty wants to open the way to remonstrate, so it's not appropriate to keep silent. Shang Yue: What you said is true.

So, watch and listen. In five years, when he changed his official position, he was called Cui Qun. He said: the official of Juyi is humble, confined to the capital, and cannot be superior. His officials can play as they wish.

Ju Yi said: I heard that Jiang Gongfu is the internal affairs office, and I want to go to the Beijing yamen to judge the case and serve my relatives. I have an old mother, and my family is poor and thin. Begging is like a public auxiliary case.

Therefore, Cao joined the army in addition to Jingzhao House. In April of six years, Mrs. Chen, the mother of Ding, retired to Xiayi.

In the winter of nine years, he entered the DPRK and awarded Prince Zuo Zanshan as a doctor. In July of ten years, Prime Minister Wu was robbed and died. He was the first person to ask for an explanation. He eagerly demanded that the thief avenge the shame of his country.

The prime minister regards the official position as a non-admonition, and cannot admonish the official first. There will always be evil people, living in a comfortable place, for nothing. Their mother died because she fell into a well looking at flowers, but she lived in a comfortable place and wrote poems such as "Flower Appreciation" and "New Well", which damaged her reputation and made her travel.

The ruling party hated what he said and denounced him as secretary of the river. When the imperial edict was issued, Guo Shi Wang Ya made a brief comment, thinking that the mistakes made by Juyi were not suitable for governing counties and counties, and the imperial edict named him Jiangzhou Sima.

1. The incorrect explanation of the following sentence is: () (3 points) A. There are many gentlemen: appreciation B. Taking the city as a pet: buying C. Anything that thousands of people say: Anything that D. knows evil and does good and settles down: always. 2. In the following groups of sentences, Bai Juyi is good at appreciating and making things, and is honest and good at remonstrating. Although the teacher's way is beautiful, it is not suitable for the prime minister, and it is not helpful for the holy court to invite Hebei to fight. A.123b.145c.234d.3453. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect: () (3 points) A. Bai Ju. From learning to write to working in the capital, I have written hundreds of poems, all of which contain satire and exhortation, criticizing the shortcomings of the times, making up for the gaps in government affairs, and often spread to the palace.

B Li Shidao, the emissary of Ziqing in our time, provided silk for Wei Zhi's descendants to buy a house, and Bai Juyi played the emperor. I hope the public can buy houses for the descendants of Wei Zhi, and don't let Li Shidao get a good reputation. Tang Xianzong appreciates his point of view.

C. When Bai Juyi remonstrated with him about his sudden success, his words were too sharp, which made the emperor very unhappy. The emperor thought Bai Juyi was rude to him and unbearable.

Li Jiang persuaded the emperor that Bai Juyi must talk about everything, not frivolous, but to repay his majesty. If the emperor wants to talk openly, he should not stop Bai Juyi from talking. D. The thief killed Prime Minister Wu, and Bai Juyi took the lead in seeking his revenge.

I met a man who was jealous of Bai Juyi, so I found fault with him and called him flashy and immoral. The ruling prime minister was disgusted with his talkativeness and asked the emperor to reduce him to the secretariat of the river.

When the imperial edict came out, Wang Ya, the official in charge of Chinese calligraphy, pleaded for Bai Juyi, so when the imperial edict came out, he was named Jiangzhou Sima. 4. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese.

(6 points) (1) Juyi is a master of good writing and wants to use his life to store and repay. (3 points) (2) Shangyu: Qing Yan is also right.

So, watch and listen. (3 points) Refer to the answer 1.C2.C3.D4.( 1) Bai Juyi thinks that he has met the owner who likes to take sandwiches, and is determined to repay his kindness with the accumulated knowledge in his life.

(2) The emperor said: Qing was right. Since then (Bai Juyi's opinion) has been adopted.

Test analysis: 1. Where a thousand words mean (typing a text), there are always a hundred words. Fan: All the time.

So choose c, this question is not difficult.

No official has advised Bai Juyi of the characteristics of the articles he wrote when he was young. ⑤ This is the content of Wang Ya, a bookkeeper in China. 3. Wang Ya, the bookkeeper in China, did not plead for Bai Juyi, but hit people when they were down.

4. Pay attention to the key points: (1) Use yourself and store; (2) Yes, yes, yes. Test center: understand the meaning of common content words in classical Chinese in the text; Understand the meaning and usage of function words commonly used in classical Chinese; Summarize the main points of content and summarize the central idea; Understand and translate the sentences in the text.

Bai Juyi was born in Taiyuan. Bai Juyi's ci is rich and colorful, especially good at writing poems.

From studying writing to working in the capital, I have written hundreds of poems, all of which are meant to satirize, exhort, criticize the shortcomings of the times and make up for the gaps in government affairs. Appreciated by people with lofty ideals and insight, it often spread to the palace. Emperor Zhangwu, eager to hear honest remarks. In November of the second year of Yuanhe (807), Bai Juyi was called to Chang 'an as a bachelor of Hanlin.

In May of the third year of Yuanhe (808), the official worshipped Zuo. Bai Juyi believes that when he meets a master who likes literati, he will be promoted and determined to do his best to repay him.

Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen, a native of Henan, are friends. In the same year, they should do their best and have a deep friendship with each other. Yuan Zhen was demoted to Jiangling secretariat, subordinate to Cao. Jiang Li and Cui Qun, academicians of Hanlin Academy, thought that Yuan Zhen was innocent before the emperor, and Bai Juyi also thought so many times.

3. The original text and translation of "Taking Man as a Mirror" in classical Chinese [original text] Zheng Wenzhen's husband, Wei Zhi, was ill, was invited by the messenger, gave him medicine bait, and looked at each other on the road. He also sent Ang Lee, a corps commander, to stay for the first time and heard the news. Just like the prince, that is to say, Princess Hengshan will take away his wife and son, Uncle Yu. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, all officials above Grade Nine were ordered to attend the funeral, preaching to Yu Bao and burying Zhaoling with him. His wife, Shi Pei, said: "I have been frugal all my life, and it is not the will of the dead to be buried with a feather instrument today." Tell me I won't be accepted. I'm buried in a cloth car. I went to the West Building in Deng Yuan, and I looked at it and cried. The self-made inscription on the tablet is used as a stone for calligraphy. Thinking about the levy, he said to the courtiers: "People can take copper as a mirror, dress their clothes, take history as a mirror, see the rise and fall, and take people as a mirror to know the gains and losses; Wei Zhi didn't, I died a mirror! "

Zheng Wenzhen and Wei Zheng couldn't afford to get sick, so the Taijiao people went to inquire and gave him medicine bait, and the people who delivered the medicine kept coming. Ang Lee Yanyan, the corps commander, was also sent to stay in Wei Zhi's house and report any movement. Emperor Taizong took the prince to his residence and pointed to Princess Hengshan, hoping to marry her to Wei Shuyu, the son of Wei Zhi. On the 17th of Chen Wu, Wei Zhi died, and Emperor Taizong ordered all the civil and military officials above grade 9 to attend the funeral, and gave a guard of honor and a feathered trumpeter to be buried in Zhaoling. Wei Zhi's wife said, "Wei Zhi usually lived a simple life, but now he decorated the national flag with bird feathers and buried it with the etiquette of a first-class official. This is not the will of the deceased. " They refused, only covered the car with cloth and carried the coffin for burial. Emperor Taizong boarded the West Building of Forbidden Garden and looked at Wei Zhi's hearse and wept bitterly. Emperor Taizong personally wrote inscriptions and tombstones. Emperor Taizong kept thinking about Wei Zhi and said to the ministers around him, "People can use copper as mirrors to arrange clothes and hats. Taking history as a mirror, we can observe the ups and downs of dynasties, compare people to a mirror, and know the gains and losses of our actions. Wei Zhi died and I lost an excellent mirror. "

4. Yao classical Chinese translation reading answer Yao, a Qiang people in Chiting, Nan 'an. When he was young, he was brave and determined, and he didn't intend to run this industry. He just regards accommodating the poor and helping orphans and the weak as an important task. Everyone is afraid of him, get close to him. Thousands of Xia Rong people and people of other nationalities moved eastward to Yumei in Yongjia, wrapped their babies in cloth and followed him. They call themselves the captain of Xiqiang, the secretariat of Yongzhou, and Fufeng Gong. When Liu You was pacified, Yao was appointed as a general, named Pingxiang Gong and enfeoffed Gansu. When Skilllong captured Shangguan, Yao advised, "You have 100,000 soldiers in your hand. It's time to exercise your power and formulate a strategy. There are many heroes in Gansu, and the folk customs in Qin are brave. Even if the governance strategy is correct, they will submit it later. If the governance strategy is not correct, they will rebel in advance. They should relocate the heroes in Gansu and make their core strength empty to strengthen the capital. " Shi Jilong adopted this opinion and reported that Yao was invited to represent Anxi and Zuodu. Later, the ancestor of the secretariat of Shanxi and Yuzhou came to Xerox, and Xerox treated him with courtesy. Yao Cheng wrote a memorial saying, "The ancestors harmed Jin, forced the Queen Mother to death, and were disloyal to the monarch, but the monarch favored it. I'm worried about the evil wind and the seeds of disaster. This is the beginning of it. " Schleswig-Holstein thought his opinion was good and finally killed Zuyo. After Schleswig's death, Skillon came to power. Remembering Yao's words, he moved Hao Jun from Qin and Yong to Kanto. When Skillon abolished self-reliance as king, Yao refused to congratulate him on his illness. Skilllong summoned him many times before going to the DPRK. He said sternly to Skillon, "Why did Xerox take your arm and entrust Shi Hong to you, and you accepted the entrustment in turn and usurped the throne?" Skillon was jealous of his integrity, so he didn't blame him. Moved to observe the festival, the governor of ten counties and six nationalities, and the top general. Clean and thrifty, honest and frank, without embellishing official airs, and making honest remarks many times. He has no scruples. Skillon thinks highly of him. He didn't participate in the decision-making without a major decision of the court, and officials were jealous of him and forced him to lower his status. Zuo Wei of Wucheng, the younger brother of Skilllong's favorite concubine, once harassed his yamen. Yao Zhongyi arrested him, listed his threats and ordered his men to kill him. Zuo Wei kowtowed and apologized, his head was bleeding. His men also advised him not to kill him. His integrity and perseverance are like this. In the last years of Shi Jilong, Du Liang, the rebel prince's bodyguard, defeated Li Nong in Xingyang. Skilllong was so scared that he quickly recruited Yao Zhongyi. Yao led more than 8,000 people stationed in the southern suburbs and came to Ye alone. At this time, Shi Jilong was ill and failed to summon Yao in time. His subordinates took him to the leading provinces and rewarded him with exquisite food. Yao Zhongyi was angry and refused to eat. He said, "Did you call me to fight traitors to beg? I wonder if the emperor is dead or alive. If I meet him, I will have no regrets even if I die. " The subordinate told Skillon about it and led him off the stage. Yao blamed Skillon and said, "Did you start to worry after your son died? I'm sick with worry. When my son was young, he didn't let virtuous people help him well, so he let them commit suicide. Your son has his own shortcomings. He rebelled because he accused his men of being too strict. You have been ill for a long time, and your son is still young. If you don't check frequently, the world will be in chaos. You should worry about this, not the traitor. Du Liang and others became treacherous traitors because they wanted to return to their hometown. What they did was cruel and vicious, and they were doomed to be caught. I ask to be a striker with my life so that I can end the rebellion in one fell swoop. " Yao is straightforward and used to addressing others by their first names, regardless of their status. Skilllong tolerated him without blaming him. Worship him on the throne as a general who abides by discipline, takes Chinese clothes and conquers the west, and give him armor and horses. Yao Zhongyi said, "Do you think Lao Qiang can defeat the rebels?" So he put on his armor in the court, rode his horse, whipped south, took French leave, and thus destroyed Du Liang. Because of meritorious service, you can go to the temple with a sword, and you don't have to worry after entering the DPRK. You are awarded Xiping County. Yao has forty-two sons. He often warns them: "I wanted to punish their traitors and thieves for their kindness, because the chaos of the Jin Dynasty and the Stone Family were very kind to me. Now that the Stone Family has been destroyed, there is no owner in the Central Plains, and there has been no emperor since ancient times. After my death, you will submit to the Jin Dynasty. You must do your best to be a minister and don't do immoral things. " So he sent messengers to ask for surrender. Yonghe eight years, at the age of 73. nine

Answer B. Repair: decoration, decoration

10

Answer C. (1 write migration; 4 show its integrity: that's it. )

1 1.

Answer C. ("Yao accused Skillon of being hard on his servants" is wrong. Being "hard on servants" is the fault of Skilllong's son, and it is also the reason for Du Liang's rebellion. )

12.

Reference answer (1) Skilled was afraid of his strength and integrity, so he didn't blame him. I don't know whether the emperor is dead or alive. If I can meet him, I will die with no regrets. (1 minute "at first sight", "though" and "hate") (3) (Yao) So he put on his armor, rode his horse in court and whipped it to the south. (The scores of "penetration", "strategy" and "south" are 1. )

5. Both Zheng Wenzhen and Wei Zhi, who translated classical Chinese, can't afford to get sick. Too sectarian people go to inquire, give him medicine bait, and people who send medicine are in an endless stream.

Ang Lee Yanyan, the corps commander, was also sent to stay in Wei Zhi's house and report any movement. Emperor Taizong took the prince to his residence and pointed to Princess Hengshan, hoping to marry her to Wei Shuyu, the son of Wei Zhi.

On the 17th of Chen Wu, Wei Zhi died, and Emperor Taizong ordered all the civil and military officials above grade 9 to attend the funeral, and gave a guard of honor and a feathered trumpeter to be buried in Zhaoling. Wei Zhi's wife said, "Wei Zhi usually lived a simple life, but now he decorated the national flag with bird feathers and buried it with the etiquette of a first-class official. This is not the will of the deceased. "

They refused, only covered the car with cloth and carried the coffin for burial. Emperor Taizong boarded the West Building of Forbidden Garden and looked at Wei Zhi's hearse and wept bitterly.

Emperor Taizong personally wrote inscriptions and tombstones. Emperor Taizong kept thinking about Wei Zhi and said to the ministers around him, "People can use copper as mirrors to arrange clothes and hats. Taking history as a mirror, we can observe the ups and downs of dynasties, compare people to a mirror, and know the gains and losses of our actions.

Wei Zhi died, and I lost a magic mirror. "。

6. Zhang Zhuan is translated into classical Chinese, Zhang, whose real name is Huiji. Liu studied from Tongli. He was well-read and virtuous. Chongzhen was a scholar for four years. Jishi Shu will change the ceremony. Advise the emperor to follow the example of Duke Zhou and Confucius, and advocate benevolence, humility and wealth except Guan Zhong and Shang Yang.

Wang, assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites, has a private style and is a court minister. He looks at the light and disagrees. Tijen led people to help and entered the camp. Zheng Chen said, "You should be strong and arrogant. Why is it so simple?" Because there are many interferences, things need to be engraved, and comprehensive nuclear injuries need to be preserved. How can you make a proud man praise Pingming's rule? "The emperor was furious and sent a copy of the newspaper to prison, but he cut the book and returned.

Wang Shi, assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites, and Wen Tieren, cabinet ministers elected by the court, can't look at the light. Benevolence's rate is to help and build a cabinet. Zheng Chen said, "Xiong Ying is opinionated, so why did you choose?" . Because there are many interferences, changes should be carved, and comprehensive investigation should affect observation and be preserved. How to make arrogant people praise the governance of Dawn? "The emperor flew into a rage, put him in prison and tortured him, then cut down his book and went home.

In the winter of nine years, I was called to the Ministry of Housing and transferred to the official department. Zhou Yanru's farewell ceremony is very important. Being pushed out of the door by Chen, he slapped him in the body. /kloc-When I was 0/8 years old, I attended the court meeting and was greeted by Master Tommy Tam. When I entered Ru Yan, I said, "I listen to you in the world." Zheng Chen said, "Your Majesty will pay tribute to you. I hope you are sincere and respectful. No middle officials, no grudges, no favors, no intimacy. " The words are wind, thorn and Confucianism. Yan Ru wanted to use Governor Jiang Weixuan as the viceroy, but Chen insisted that the official department wanted to extend Confucianism and use it. Yanru wants to adjust the history of Jiangling magistrate of a county, but it is just to stop it. Yan Ru assisted Feng in committing a crime, and he was summoned again. He wanted to pretend to keep Zhuo Gong's crown. He argued with him, so he went to bed. That won't happen. A few days later, I pushed the cabinet minister to save Li and defend him.

In the winter of nine years, I was called to be a household branch and transferred to an official branch. Zhou Yanru once again stressed that the emperor's ceremony is particularly important. Chen Zheng came in and out and grew up with you. At the meeting on the first day of every year, Master Tommy Tam salutes and invites Confucianism and other places to ask him to say, "I think the whole world listens to you." Zheng Chen said, "Your Majesty is a courtier. I hope the cabinet ministers will understand. Don't be jealous of eunuchs, don't succeed because of interests, and don't be intimate with you in private. " This sentence is ironic. Please ask Confucianism to use the governor Jiang Wei to announce the governor. Chen can't control it. The official department hopes to invite Confucianism to use it. It is impossible to ask Confucianism to transfer Yuan from the history of jiangling county magistrate of a county. I asked Confucianism to assist Feng Ligong to be summoned again for taking the crime, and I wanted to take this opportunity to take back the meritorious crown. When Zheng Chen argued, things stopped. He won't let Qu do this. Soon, cabinet ministers will be elected, Li will be saved and demoted.

Li, the late official who was called back. Zheng Chen lamented that the imperial court had no intention of looking for thieves and said, "I will camp in Hebei and Shanzuo, arrest and kill the fake officials and work for the imperial court." Loyalty and righteousness are excited, and the quartet responds. We are eager to reach the four towns in the north of the Yangtze River, cross the Huaihe River separately, and all roads are connected, so we can unite as one and support each other in Qi Li. The two cities are connected by blood, Jingxing was blocked and Jin Meng was completely destroyed. According to the military attache, Longyou was attacked. Your majesty's six divisions stationed in Huai, with sound and shock everywhere, will multiply your courage. Simple car disciples, choose generals, build cities inch by inch, and walk according to risks to regulate the Central Plains. The world is so big that no one has left the canal yet? Wei Gong and Xu Hongji recommended Ruan Dacheng as an inverse case, which was discussed by the Ministry. Zou, Zhang, Liu Guangdou and Anyuan Hou Liu Youchang recommended Ruan Dacheng, but refused to remonstrate. Switch to Cheng Dali. Zheng Chen is on vacation. King Lu supervised the country and served as an old official. If you fail, you will abandon your family and become a monk.

Fu, please be an official again. Just as he lamented that he had no intention of seeking thieves, Shangshu said, "Recently, Hebei, Shanzuo and other places camped, captured and killed fake officials, and received orders from the imperial court. Inspired by loyalty and justice, the Quartet responded. It is necessary to immediately notify the four towns in Jiangbei to cross Huanghuai separately, contact each other and support each other. The two cities are connected by blood, Jingxing was blocked and Jin Meng was completely destroyed. According to the military attache, Longyou was attacked. Your majesty personally led the six armies to station in the Huaihe River, and the sound and gas shook, and the courage of all enemies would multiply. Review chariots and infantry, select generals, repair cities, enter pores inch by inch, and plan the Central Plains according to important locations. The world has become bigger, and no one has come out at a historic moment? " Xu Hongji, the Duke of Wei, recommended Ruan Dahao, who was recommended by Zou's Kirin, Zhang, Liu Guangdou, Anyuan Hou Liuguo Yunchang and others, but refused to accept the suggestion. As Cheng Dali said, Zheng Chen asked for leave and went home. Lu Jianguo, in the old official. Things failed, leaving home to become a monk.

7. Translation of the classical Chinese "Jinshi". The biography of Han Qi is as follows:

Han Qixian is from Yanjing. The valley of Han, the ninth ancestor, served as the secretariat of Liao State, and the Han family moved from Yanjing to Liucheng, which was very important for several generations.

During the Gantong period, Korean enterprises were the first to enter Jinshi. The ruler unified Gao Pingding in Beijing, promoted Han Qi as the deputy commander-in-chief of the Tang Dynasty, and later was promoted as a transshipment ambassador. Han Zong visited Shaanxi and suggested that Han Qi stay in Xijing first. In the sixth year of Tianhui (1 128), when Liu Yanzong died, Han Qi made peace on his behalf and learned about the Privy Council. In the seventh year of Tianhui (1 129), Han Qi was first promoted to be the left servant and assistant of Shangshu, and was named Duke of Chu.

When Jin Taizu pacified Yanjing, he began to reward Zuo Qigong and others with the position of prime minister of the Han people, and set up the secretariat province and the Privy Council in Quang Ninh, while the prime minister of the imperial court was still called the Jurchen official. In the early years of Emperor Taizong of Jin Dynasty (1 123), the official said that it had not changed. After Zhang Dungu was killed, the ruler moved Zhongshu Province and Privy Council to Pingzhou. After Cai Jing surrendered in Yanshan, he moved Zhongshu Province and Privy Council to Yanjing. All government affairs such as selection, distribution, dispatching and tax collection in Han areas were carried out under the old system. Therefore, people like Ai, Liu Yanzong, and Han Qixian, although their positions are prime ministers, are generally just so. When Zong presided over the national government, he suggested that Jin Taizong change the old official system of Nuzhen into the official system of Han people. In the fourth year of Tianhui (1 126), the official position system began to be determined, and various departments, governments, temples and other institutions were set up in Shangshu Province.

In the twelfth year of Tianhui (1 134), Han Qi was called to Beijing because he was the right prime minister of Shangshu. After Emperor Taizong of Jin Dynasty went to court, he was very surprised and said, "I dreamed of this man before, and I really saw him today." Therefore, Han Qi first discussed the ritual system with the emperor, and deleted and supplemented it. Korean enterprises first understand classics and history, and understand the past. Some people inherited it, others changed it, and they made the right choice. When Han Qigang became prime minister, he often thought that it was his duty to select talents to be officials and train scholars to support and reward them. Korean companies first recommended many important people and trained many talents. Once upon a time, there were many gentlemen in the government of Taiwan Province. Han enterprises first discussed with the princes to repair the imperial palace, secret strategy and remonstrance strategy. Wan Yan Han Zong and Wan Yan Zong Gan respected him very much and called him Xian Xiang at that time.

In the first year of the imperial system (1 14 1), it was originally named Puwang. Six years (1 146), Han Qixian died at the age of 65. In the second year of Zheng Long (1 157), he was named Qi Huangong as usual. In the eighth year of Dading (1 168), he enjoyed sacrifices in the hall of Emperor Taizong of Jin Dynasty.

In the tenth year of Dading (1 170), Li Yinqing, the grandson of Sikong Lidegu, asked him to inherit his grandfather's fierce safety. Jin Shizong said: "Li Degu has no merit, so it is still a mistake to let him do it. Han people are the most talented only when they are prime ministers, and Li Dungu is not as good as Han enterprises. " In the eleventh year (1 17 1), the state of Jin prepared to paint the image of a hero in Yanqing Palace. Emperor Jin Shizong said, "Prime Minister Han Qixian made most of the laws and regulations of this dynasty. As for the care and decision-making of major policies and discussions with ministers, outsiders don't know, so no one can know his achievements. Han people who have been prime ministers before and after are not as good as him. Putting his portrait in the portrait of a hero can inspire future generations. " In the 15th year of Dading (1 175), posthumous title Jianyi became the first enterprise in North Korea.

8.25 Classical Chinese (Translation) Wang Bo translated "Preface to Wang Tengting"

Wang Bo was only fourteen years old when he wrote Preface to Wang Tengting. Qi Huangong doesn't believe in his talents. Although present, he asked his son-in-law Meng to write this article, which he had thought of in advance. When (Gong Yan) shuttled back and forth between the guests with a pen and paper, Wang Bo did not refuse to be modest. Gong Yan was very angry. He brushed his clothes (shook his sleeves to show his anger) and got up (left). He sent someone to see how Wang Bo wrote it. The first child reported that "Nanchang is an old county and Hongdu is a new house", and Gong Yan said, "This is also a cliche (just)." The second time, I was told that "the stars are divided into wings and the ground is connected with Lu Heng". Gong Yan hesitated after hearing this sentence. Once again, someone told me that "the sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color". Gong Yan stood up in panic and said, "This man is really a genius and should be immortal!" (Gong Yan) So he hurriedly invited Wang Bo to the banquet place, and he tried his best to stop it.