Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What is the biggest desert in Tengger Desert? Where is the Tengger Desert?
What is the biggest desert in Tengger Desert? Where is the Tengger Desert?
Tengger Desert is the fourth largest desert in China. It is located in the southeast of Alashan region, between 37 30 ~ 40 north latitude and 0/02 20 ~/0/06 east longitude, with an area of about 42,700 square kilometers. The administrative division mainly belongs to Alashan Zuo Qi, and the western and southeast edges belong to Minqin of Gansu, Wuwei of Ningxia and Zhongwei County respectively. The desert includes Nanjiling in the north and Tengger in the south, commonly known as Tengger Desert. Dunes, lakes and mountains crisscross peacefully in the desert. Among them, sand dunes account for 7 1%, lake basins account for 7%, and mountainous hills account for 22% of peace. Among the dunes, mobile dunes account for 93%, and the rest are fixed and semi-fixed dunes.
Generally, the height is 10 ~ 20m, which is mainly composed of lattice dunes and lattice dune chains, and crescent dunes are distributed in the marginal areas. A tall compound dune chain with a height of about 50 ~ 100 m was found in the northeast of the desert. Fixed and semi-fixed dunes are mainly distributed in the periphery of desert and the edge of lake basin, and the plants on them are mostly Artemisia and Nitraria. There are Artemisia, Elaeagnus angustifolia, Phragmites australis, Calligonum, Tamarix, Wang Ba and so on. On the flowing sand dunes, it grows better than the Badain Jaran Desert. There are also large areas of ephedra in Magang area in the northwest and southwest of the desert. There are natural secondary forests of Populus euphratica, Toudao Lake and Tonghu Lake and artificial forests built after 1949 on the sand dunes around Wutongshu Lake. There are 422 large and small lake basins in the desert.
Most of them are grass lakes without clear water, with an area of 1 ~ 100 square kilometers. It is distributed in a strip shape, and the water source mainly comes from diving in the surrounding mountains. The vegetation types in the basin are mainly swamps, meadows and halophytes, which are the main pastures in the desert. Most mountainous areas are scattered and isolated hills covered by quicksand or divided by sand dunes, such as Alagou Mountain, Qingshan Mountain, Toudao Mountain, Erdao Mountain, Sandao Mountain, Sidao Mountain and Lan Tu Mountain. The flat land in the desert is mainly distributed between Zhala Lake and Tonghu Lake in the southeast. A small piece of land has been reclaimed at the edge of the lake basin in the desert. The population density is greater than that of Badain Jaran Desert. There are towns such as Chahambulug, Turantai and Ikle in the belly of the desert, and residential areas are distributed around the larger lake basin.
On the edge of the desert, there are settlements such as Tonghu, Toudao Lake, Wendutu and Meng Gen, as well as some sand-fixing forest fields. Shapotou is a national nature reserve with an area of 1.27 million hectares. The desert is full of light, which can predict earthquakes. There are no fixed roads in the desert, because the sand dunes are relatively small, so there are more residential areas. The east-west passage often goes directly through the desert. Baotou-lanzhou railway crosses the southeast edge of the desert. Chahan pond, Hongyan pond and Tuntang in the desert are rich in salt. Residents are mainly Mongolians, who manage animal husbandry and settle down for grazing. Moon Lake is the desert adventure camp in China, which is closest to the metropolis and has the lowest tourism cost. It is also a desert adventure camp with the most luxurious reception facilities, the most complete service functions and the richest entertainment projects in China.
Tengger Moon Lake Desert Eco-adventure Tourism Zone is a desert eco-tourism zone with the shortest radius, the most complete facilities, the largest scale and the richest tourism content among the central cities in China. The combination of resources in the scenic spot is extremely unique. It not only has the traditional culture of grassland nomads, but also integrates desert scenery, Gobi charm, original ecological lakes and Tibetan Buddhism, so that the magic of nature can be perfectly integrated with the needs of human inner spirit. The scenic spot is divided into five modules: folk customs area, club leisure area, hotel villa area, ecological demonstration park and outdoor experience area. It can greatly meet the needs of business, conference, adventure and leisure tourism markets. Tengger Desert is the fourth largest desert in China.
It is also the desert with the fastest flow and the highest population density around, and it is one of the main birthplaces of sandstorms. Moon Lake is a pure natural lake in the hinterland of Tengger and a completely primitive desert oasis. Moon Lake has three wonders: First, it looks like a map of China. Standing on the high sand dune, you can see a complete map of China and the distribution of reeds.
On the natural bathing beach with a length of one kilometer and a width of nearly 100 meters, the surface layer is pushed open, and below it is pure black sand and silt with a thickness of more than ten meters. Its texture is far beyond the dead sea black mud, and it is a treasure of natural mud therapy. This is the sample area of temperate desert plants and animals. Many scientists have pointed out that this desert lake, which was formed 60 million years ago, is a microcosm of the ancient oceans of the earth. Life on earth was quietly bred here, and a temperate desert botanical garden is being built here. It is planned to collect and plant all temperate desert plants to provide the best place for desert research in world governance. Adventure and excitement may be one of the most attractive characters here.
At the same time, the rich Mongolian nomadic customs and ancient Tibetan Buddhist culture are harmoniously integrated with the most modern and avant-garde lifestyles such as SPA and streaking. Perhaps coming here is a return, a return of human nature to nature. Perhaps coming here is a sublimation, a sublimation of the interaction between sensibility and rationality. The elites of China's economic circles have come in droves, colliding with each other's thoughts and understanding life. Wise men Wu Jinglian, Liu Chuanzhi and Liu left wonderful stories. In this most representative area of China desert, a new attempt of sand industry development and a new demonstration of desert control are going on, which has been highly affirmed by a group of people of insight, because it is not only a desert tourist attraction, but more importantly, it has triggered many new ecological thinking. Tengger Dayue Lake advocates the advanced concept of combining modern civilization with ecological protection, and takes ecological education as the goal to build a harmonious relationship between man and nature.
It is the best desert eco-adventure tourism base in China at present, which combines eco-tourism with environmental education based on environmental resources and project implementation. It has become a spiritual leisure resort for modern urbanites to experience primitive nature, feel life and meditate. In the desert exploration area, you ride a horse and a camel into the desert wilderness, roam the natural customs on horseback, feel the comfort swaying in the vast sand sea on the hunchback, and count the vicissitudes with the simple herdsmen. The meaning of life belongs to simplicity and harmony. Beach surfing-You may have tried beach surfing, but you certainly haven't tried desert jeep surfing! A series of words, such as excitement, danger, heartbeat, anxiety and wildness, flood into your mind.
Tengrida came to Moon Lake to surf the sand sea, the first leisure and entertainment project, and waved to you. When you experience it, it can really keep you away from the world of mortals. Drive from Yinchuan for 2 hours, arrive at Tengger Dayue Lake Transfer Station, get on the cross-country jeep and enjoy the ride of 15km. The sand dunes in the distance are like waves in the sea, and the cross-country jeep is the boat that drifts in a hurry and rhythmically, making you feel the greatness of nature. When the off-road jeep rushed to the sand dunes hundreds of meters high at high speed, my heart was blurred and I could no longer feel its beating. I only feel that the car is like an arrow leaving the string, heading for the blue sky and white clouds within reach. When the cross-country jeep landed, the screams and screams that everyone had never had before broke out completely! Self-driving go-kart is a kind of small car, a pre-race car of F- 1 equation, and the cradle of modern automobile sports. Go-karting has become a sport suitable for all ages in the racing family because of its strong entertainment, high safety and good racing performance.
Its body is very low, almost touching the ground. The top speed exceeds 160 km/h, and the car loses control during galloping. Generally, the risk of rollover will be smaller if the body turns a few more times. Many familiar F- 1 racers, such as Senna, Schumacher, William Neuf, Hill, Prost and so on. He became the world's top racing driver from go-karting, which is also a charming outdoor leisure sport. This car-free minivan, which is popular in Europe and America, has no deceleration windshield, and can feel the overspeed induction 2 ~ 3 times higher than the actual speed, especially the lateral acceleration 3 ~ 4 times of gravity on the corner, so that you can enjoy the pleasure of chasing wind and electricity. When you are driving on the track, the tension and the excitement of the heartbeat are wonderful, and you can only
Tengger Moon Lake Scenic Area uses special go-karts for desert sites. Driving karts around the runway of Moon Lake and speeding on the sand dunes, you can enjoy the unique scenery of desert scenic spots. This is a comfortable and relaxed feeling, and you can enjoy it sincerely! Desert cross-country motorcycle sport embodies a kind of fashion and health. Self-driving go-karts sprint to the limit of life, compete wildly with beach motorcycles, gallop in the vast sky, and have endless happiness in endless speed changes. Black sand physiotherapy uncovered the yellow sand on the lake, which is one kilometer long and nearly 100 meters wide. Several meters thick black sand and black mud have been bred for thousands of years. Although it is black and sticky, it is soluble in water. Its texture is far superior to the black mud of the Dead Sea.
Rich in iron, aluminum, magnesium, tin and other ingredients, it is quite effective for arthritis and nervous system diseases. Doing mud therapy in person, the heat consumed by the body is equivalent to running outdoors at high temperature 15 minutes. At the same time, it can also play a health care role in firming skin, deeply cleaning and eliminating toxins in the body. The bath salt of the original salt bath Moon Lake is produced in the lake salt basin surrounded by Alashan desert. According to varieties, it is divided into green salt, red salt and white salt. After tens of millions of years of deposition and condensation, it has become a natural massive crystal, commonly known as salt base. It has the effects of calming the nerves, diminishing inflammation and relieving itching, and has become the new favorite of fashion consumers. It can promote metabolism, deeply clean skin, diminish inflammation and sterilize, quickly heal small wounds, remove excess oil and cuticle, repair uneven epidermis, and converge coarse pores, making skin smooth and delicate after long-term use. In this era of calling for green everywhere and pursuing nature, you might as well give it a try. Swan Lake is a wildlife protection and viewing area. The lake is strip-shaped and Elaeagnus angustifolia is all over the lake. The lake is clear, bright and clean, with a black mud area one kilometer long and one hundred meters wide.
Eclipta prostrata can be seen everywhere in Mongolian yurts. Every year from the end of March to the beginning of April, more swans inhabit the lake. Standing by the Swan Lake, I saw thousands of Malan blooming in the wind by the lake. The lake is intoxicated with blue, and the sky is intoxicated with blue. Outside Malanhua is a green barrier surrounded by nearly 2000 Elaeagnus angustifolia trees. In May, Elaeagnus angustifolia planted shade, Elaeagnus angustifolia bloomed, and the lake was full of fragrance. Swan is a migratory bird, which only appears in spring and autumn. Usually, you can see ducks and cranes flying up and down.
Every March and September, all kinds of migratory birds stay here, including 100 kinds of white swans and wild ducks, which add vitality to this place. The yurts in the tourist area are scattered in the Elaeagnus angustifolia forest. There is satellite TV and telephone in the yurt, but there is no mobile signal in the scenic spot. Visitors can eat and live in yurts and fully appreciate the ethnic customs. At night, a bonfire party will be held according to the requirements of tourists. While enjoying the sand color of lakes and grasslands, tourists can also participate in recreational activities such as sand ice, beach volleyball, football, camel riding, horse riding, go-karting, boating and jet skis, which makes them feel very comfortable. Best tourist season: Swan is a migratory bird, only in spring and autumn. Usually, you can see ducks and cranes flying up and down.
Every March and September, all kinds of migratory birds stay here, including 100 kinds of white swans and wild ducks, which add vitality to this place. Address: Located in Zuo Qi (Bayanhaote Town), Alashan League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, at the eastern edge of Tengger Desert. Transportation: It is best for self-help tourists to charter a car and be accompanied by a tour guide. You can drive along the road from Dalaikubu Town to Ceke Port by car.
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