What are the interesting places in Chengdu?

Shierqiao Shang Dynasty architectural relics

Shi 'erqiao Shang Dynasty architectural site is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. Located at the west of Chengdu 12 Bridge. 1985 excavation, with an excavation area of nearly 2,000 square meters, found a large number of early commercial building sites, and unearthed a large number of pottery, stone tools, bronzes, bone implements, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, etc. It is the first time in China to find a wooden structure of Shang Dynasty in this site, and it is the oldest ancient building site with the most complete structure, the most complete components and above the column base found in China. The building adopts piling, bamboo binding and tenon-mortise connection technology, and the building form belongs to "dry column". ?

Wen Junjing

Wenjunjing is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. Located in the south of the middle section of Liren Street, Linqiong Town, Qionglai County, southwest of Chengdu. According to legend, Sima Xiangru, a writer of the Western Han Dynasty, and Zhuo Wenjun, a talented woman, opened a restaurant. This is a memorial site covering an area of 6,200 square meters, which combines gardens and ancient buildings. The existing Wenjun Well is said to be a well for opening hotels in Zhuo Wenjun. The east side of the well is zhaobi, and the words "Han Zhuo Wenjun Well" are engraved in regular script. There is a poem tablet on the north side, and the surface well is engraved with the regular script "Wenjun Well" written by Ceng Xianzi, a scholar in Qing Dynasty. On the other hand, Guo Moruo's poem titled Wen Jing Jun and its postscript were engraved on1June 957+1 year1October when he arrived in Qionglai. The date of the establishment of this garden remains to be verified. Since 1949, the government has allocated special funds for maintenance for many times, and it has been open to the outside world since 1959. At present, the layout of the park is centered on Wenjun Well, separated by Chiqintai in the north, pawn pavilions and waterside pavilions in the east, octagonal pavilions in the south and boat-shaped buildings in the southwest. The whole garden looks small and exquisite, beautiful and elegant. ?

Marquis temple

Wuhou Temple is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Located on the west side of Nanmen Bridge in Chengdu, it is the ancestral hall to commemorate Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties. Built in the 6th century, it is adjacent to the Han Zhaolie Temple (posthumous title after Liu Bei's death). In the early Ming Dynasty, it was merged into Zhaolie Hall, forming the scale of the present Monarch Hall. The book "Han Zhaolie Temple" on the front door is called Wuhou Temple, which shows the reverence of the broad masses for Zhuge Liang. The original temple was destroyed by a fire at the end of the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the 11th year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (1672). The main building faces south and is arranged on the central axis. The temple is tall and spacious with neat layout. Liubei Hall, the East-West Corridor and the Second Gate, Zhuge Liang Hall, the study room, guest room and lobby on both sides form a neat quadrangle, which shows the artistic style of ancient architecture in China against the backdrop of mountain flowers and stones. To the west of the temple is the tomb of Liu Bei, also known as Hui Ling. There are 47 statues of historical figures of Shu and Han dynasties and more than 40 stone tablets in the temple, among which the Tang tablet, known as the "Three Unique Monuments", is the most famous. More than 30 pieces of plaques and couplets, and more than 30 pieces of ding, furnace, bell and drum 10 are all important materials for studying the history of Shu and Han dynasties. ?

Sui and Tang kiln sites

The kiln site in Sui and Tang Dynasties is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. Located in the second section of the West First Ring Road in Chengdu. It is the most well-preserved Sui and Tang kiln site found in Sichuan Province at present. Covers an area of 6783 square meters. Excavated in 1983. Among them, there are 2 short dragon kilns in Sui Dynasty, 4 steamed bread kilns in Tang Dynasty, and a large number of ceramic utensils. The short dragon kiln in Sui Dynasty was discovered for the first time in China. ?

Baoguang Temple

Baoguang Temple is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Xindu County, located at 0/8km north of Chengdu. Covers an area of 8 hectares. Sichuan Buddhist College is located. Zen Buddhism in western Sichuan mainly preaches the jungle. The famous Dashi Temple in Sui Dynasty. When Tang Xizong entered the temple in Shu, he learned that the Xuanjian Brick Pagoda was 13, and it was named Scale-free Pagoda. The temple is named Baoguang, and Xuanzhi is the abbot. Built in the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the hall is magnificent and magnificent. Jiashenhui (1644) Temple destroyed the tower. In the 9th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1670), the temple was rebuilt and restored to its original appearance. In the 12th year of Daoguang (1832), Miao Sheng collected 374 giant stone pillars in Jintang, and the grand scale of one tower, five halls and sixteen courtyards began to take shape. On the central axis, there are Shanmen Hall, Tianwang Hall, stupa, Seven Buddhas Hall, Mahayana Hall, and Tibetan Scripture Building in turn, and on both sides, there are Bell and Drum Tower, Jialan Hall, Guest Hall, Zhaitang Hall, Bufo Hall, Blissful Hall, Ancestral Hall, Buddha-chanting Hall, Luohan Hall, Zen Hall, Shadow Hall and Tang Jie. Strict layout and quiet environment. Luohantang is an outstanding building in the temple, supported by 100 stone pillars, with solid structure and ingenious layout. Walking into the hall, the direction is difficult to distinguish. Over the past nine years, 577 statues of Lohan and Bodhisattva have been created, each of which is 1.7 meters high, sitting or standing, with different expressions and lifelike. It is a very famous Buddhist cultural relic at home and abroad. The stupa stands on the central axis of the temple, echoing the Heavenly King Hall and the Seven Buddhas Hall, and facing the left and right bell towers and drum towers. This is a pattern of "the temple and tower are integrated, with the tower in the middle", which is a typical layout of Buddhist temple buildings in China. Pagoda height10m,13rd floor. The Suzaku Imperial Bell is hung around, which is exquisite and exquisite. At the top of the pagoda is a gold-plated flying goose bronze treasure top. The base of Sumi Mountain in the tower foundation and the octagonal masonry fence make the tower look particularly simple and solemn. Deep in the temple are groups of alleys, among which the garden-style quadrangles located at the ends of the east and west sides of the Tibetan Scripture Building are small and exquisite, and all kinds of furnishings are antique and elegant. There are bronze dings in the second year of Zhangwu (222 years), Buddhist tablets in the sixth year of Datong (540 years), Buddhist relics, bricks, pottery, porcelain and bronzes in Sri Lanka in the Tang, Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, which are copied from Ruiying Qilin Map, Jiang Nansha's Duckling Map, Qing Dynasty court dance Shuang and Zhang Daqian's Zhong. ?

Stone Sun Mountain Cliff Statue

Sun Shi Cliff Statue is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. Located in Shisun Mountain, Jinggou Village, Datong Township, Qionglai County, southwest of Chengdu. Statue ***33 niches, two rows up and down, distributed on the cliff 40 meters high and 120 meters long. Most of the sculptures in the Tang Dynasty are Buddhist statues, including the shrine of Sakyamuni, the Three Sages of the West, and the Vimalakīrti Classic, which are basically well preserved. The largest statue is Sakyamuni, which is 7.5 meters high, with a head height of 1.8 meters and a shoulder width of 2.8 meters. ?

Erlangtan Cliff Statue

Erlangtan Cliff Statue is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. It is distributed on the cliffs on both sides of Erlang Beach in Xiange Village, Lin Yu Township, Pujiang County, southwest of Chengdu. This is the road leading to Chaoyang Lake Scenic Area, surrounded by blue peaks and Pujiang River. The main distribution points are Feixian Cave and the foothills of Biyun Peak mountainside, Dafoping and Bird Star Rock, with 92 niches and 777 statues. Among them, there are 64 statues in the Tang Dynasty, 49 1 statue; After the Five Dynasties, there were 256 statues of Shu 17; There were 30 Buddhist shrines in the Qing Dynasty 1 1. Inscription 19 (Tang dynasty 1 1, Houshu 4, Qing dynasty 4). There are not only a large number of statues, but also many kinds, beautiful shapes and high artistic value. Among them, the statue of the ninth niche is the most exquisite. There are 38 statues in the niche, among which the West Three Sages are round carvings, and the disciples and protectors of Tianlong Babu are high reliefs. A bas-relief bodhi tree with dense branches and leaves on a flat-topped niche; Carved with lines, the lines are smooth and graceful, which is a typical style in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Under the Buddha's seat, the bas-relief geisha music is beautiful in shape. ?

Jemchin Lachang Temple

Daci Temple is also called Dashengci Temple. On Dongfeng Road, Shudu Avenue, Chengdu. At the height of the Tang Dynasty, Tang Suzong wrote the inscription "Dasheng Temple". During the Tang and Song Dynasties, Daci Temple was huge, with 96 halls and 8524 rooms. Every year, local officials and celebrities come here to attend banquets and recite poems. This temple is also famous for its murals. In the Tang Dynasty, Wu Daozi, Dr. Qian Shu and Hou Shu Huang Quan all made murals here. The stone tablets in the temple are also rich in calligraphy and ink. Later, it was burned by soldiers for many times, and now the temple is rebuilt in the middle of Qing Dynasty. Now it is the seat of Chengdu Museum. ?

Du Fu Thatched Cottage

Du Fu Caotang is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Also known as the Ministry of Industry Caotang, Huanhuacao Hall and Shaoling Caotang. Located on the bank of Huanhua River in the western suburbs of Chengdu, it is the former residence of Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. In the spring of 760, Du Fu, with the help of his friends, built a humble hut near Huanhuaxi, which is the "Wan Li Qiaoxi Caotang". Du Fu lived here for three years and nine months, during which he created a wealth of poems, of which 247 were handed down, accounting for 1/6 of all his poems. After several changes, the former site of Caotang was formally established in the Song Dynasty. After Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, it was decorated and repaired many times, and finally its present scale was established. 1949, cultivated all the year round. 1954, Du Fu Memorial Hall was established here, which became the data center for studying Du Fu. Today's thatched cottage is simple and elegant, with a large scale, covering an area of 20 hectares. Among them, Daxie, Poetry History Museum and Gongbu Temple are deep and quiet. Between the temples, the cloister surrounds them, and the front of the temple passes through the flower path in the east and the water threshold in the west. The back of the temple is decorated with pavilions, tables, pools and pavilions, which has a unique scenery. There are fragrant Minnan, plum blossoms in Ao Shuang, fragrant Orchid Garden and dense bamboo forests in the park, which are both poetic and picturesque. It is a well-known garden integrating human landscape and natural landscape.

Wang congci

Wang Cong Temple is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. Located in the south of Pixian County, Chengdu, covering an area of 5.4 hectares. Surrounded by red walls, the mausoleum stands tall, with dense cypress trees and solemn weather. Thousands of years later, the temple was remembered by Shu people because of Du Yu and Cong Di's great achievements in eradicating floods, making Sichuan a land of abundance. 198 1 year was fully restored and expanded, with an additional area of 2.4 hectares. East Lake and West Lake are all green fish droppings with pleasant scenery. The "Wang Cong Song Club" is held in the temple every Dragon Boat Festival, which is a great event for Pixian people. ?

tomb of wang jian

Wang Jian Tomb is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Also known as Chengling. Located on Father East Road in the western suburb of Chengdu, covering an area of 3.37 hectares. The owner of the tomb, Wang Jian (847 ~ 9 18), was an emperor of Shu before the Five Dynasties. There are no caves under the cemetery, all of which are built on the flat ground. The paddock is circular, with a diameter of more than 80m and a height of15m. The tomb sits facing south, without a pyramid-shaped mound, with a total length of 30.8 meters. With 14 red sandstone arch as the skeleton, it is paved with slate. The tomb is divided into three rooms: front, middle and back. In the middle room, there is a Sumitomo-style sarcophagus bed with a coffin on it. There are 12 busts carved on both sides of the coffin bed, which look like coffins. There are 24 people embossed on the east, south and west sides of the coffin bed, each holding ancient musical instruments such as pipa, zheng, sheng, cypress, orthodox drum, harmony drum, wool drum, qi drum, dala drum, uncovering drum, blowing leaf, tiger, flute, cymbal, shell and bronze dragon, which are of high artistic and research value. On the stone imperial bed in the back room, there is a stone statue of Wang Jian in royal clothes, which is 86 cm high. This tomb was stolen in the early years, and more than 30 funerary objects were unearthed. ?

Wen Shu Monastery

Wenshuyuan, a key cultural relics protection unit in Sichuan Province. Located in the east of Chengdu North Campus, it is one of the four Buddhist jungles in western Sichuan. Formerly known as Xinxiang Temple, it was built in the Southern Tang Dynasty and destroyed by fire in the Ming Dynasty. In the 30th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (169 1), it was rebuilt and renamed Wenshuyuan. Jiaqing 19th year (18 14) and Tongzhi 6th year (1867) were expanded twice. Covering an area of 5.5 hectares, it has five halls and 190 houses. The five halls in the courtyard are connected, followed by the Heavenly King Hall, the Three Masters Hall, the Daxiong Hall, the Dharma Hall and the Chen Jinglou. The temple uses both wood and stone, with Chuanxia stone as the pillar, which is simple and spectacular and is a rare sample of ancient architectural art in China. On the east and west sides of the courtyard are buildings such as the second floor of the bell and drum, the zhaitang and the veranda. The hollowed-out flower windows in the hall have different styles and exquisite designs. There are more than 0/00 bronze Buddha statues/kloc-in the temple, which were cast by famous craftsmen in the Qing dynasty with exquisite craftsmanship and different styles. Among them, 15 large bronze statues were cast in Daoguang for seven years (1827) and took three years to complete. There are 10 pieces of ring iron statues cast in Song Dynasty in Shuo Fa Tang, which are simple in shape and have the style of Northern Qi Dynasty. The bronze statue of Yin Si Bodhisattva enshrined in the bell tower and the statue of Wei Tuo enshrined in the back wall of the Three Masters' Hall are ancient art treasures. The main wall of Dharma Hall has inscriptions on the Imperial Books of Kangxi, Shilin and Hai Shi Yue, and there are many cultural relics and Buddhist scriptures in the courtyard. ?

Shitasi stone pagoda

Shita Temple Stone Pagoda is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. Located on the platform at the south foot of Xishan, Gaoxing Village, Gaohe Township, 45 kilometers northwest of Qionglai City. In front of the temple is nigume's real pagoda. Because the tower is a red sandstone, it is commonly known as the stone tower. Built in the eighth year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1 172), it is a 13-story tower with dense eaves and a square plane, with a height of17m. The tower foundation is exposed to the ground, and the top of the tower is crowned with a treasure. ?

Yundingshan Shicheng

Genting Mountain Shicheng is located on Genting Mountain in Jintang County, northeast of Chengdu, next to "Tuojiang Three Gorges". Shicheng Mountain is named after its towering peaks and walls all around. According to legend, Zhuge Wuhou once stationed troops here to guard the pass. Southern Song Dynasty Chun? In three years (1243), Yu Zhen, the appeaser of Sichuan, led Sichuan soldiers and civilians to build Shicheng Mountain defense system here to resist the invasion of Mongolian army. Together with Hechuan Fishing City, Nanchong Qingju City, Cangxi Dashuo City and Wanxian Tiansheng City, it was called the "Eight Pillars" of Sichuan by the Mongolian army. Genting is 968m above sea level, with a relative height of 5 13m, a length of 2. 1km from east to west, a total area of 1.5km2, and a circumference of about 7.2km Because of the mountain, the whole city uses natural cliffs as city walls, and the broken parts are connected by a stone tenon as a T-shaped pile masonry wall. When the city wall is in the gentle slope zone, a "straight wall" is added to prevent the enemy from approaching. There are eight gates around the mountain city, all built on steep cliffs, commanding and easy to defend but difficult to attack. Now, the North Gate II and Changning Gate of the mountain city are still magnificent, and sites such as Houzai Gate, Dragon Boat Festival Gate, South Gate and Xiaodongmen can be found. At that time, the military and civilians dug 18 wells and 32 ponds. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the military and civilians built a city on Genting Mountain, which served as Chengdu Prefecture, Tongchuan Prefecture and Hanzhou Prefecture 15 years. It was not until the second year of Song Duzong Xianchun (1266) that it was finally captured by the Mongolian army. The city is protected by the people in every possible way, so it is well preserved and is the only surviving anti-Yuan ancient castle in western Sichuan. ?

Chongzhou city Confucian Temple

Chongzhou city Confucian Temple is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. Covers an area of about 65438 0.6 hectares. Built in the early years of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, it was renovated in the years of Kangxi, Qianlong and Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty. It is a well-preserved Confucius Temple. The building is symmetrical, the hall is towering, with red walls and yellow tiles, carved dragons and huge columns, and the eaves are pecked high, and the top of the treasure penetrates the sky. Existing buildings include Drum Music Pavilion, Chi Pan, Jimen, Bell and Drum Tower, Dacheng Hall, Qisheng Palace and Zunjing Pavilion. The roof of Dacheng Hall has red tiles, cornices and upturned corners, which are magnificent and large-scale, ranking first in western Sichuan. There are precious trees such as Nanmu and Ginkgo, and famous flowers such as Osmanthus fragrans, Magnolia grandiflora, Begonia and Chimonanthus praecox in the temple. ?

Zhu Yue's Tomb is located in Phoenix Mountain in the northern suburb of Chengdu. Unearthed in 1970, it is Zhu Yue, the eldest son of Chunzhu, the king of Shu in Ming Dynasty. Mausoleum is the largest Ming Tombs found in Sichuan Province. The 11th son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, made Shu king, and became a vassal of Chengdu in the 23rd year of Hongwu (1390). His eldest son, Zhu Yue? (1388 ~ 1409) was not crowned king before his death, but was buried in Fenghuang Mountain in August of the eighth year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (14 10). The mausoleum is planned to be built in Shu Palace. It is made of stone, 34.7 meters long and 2 meters high at the top. It consists of gate, main entrance, main hall, atrium, back hall and middle hall. In the wood-like building, all glazed tile components are carefully carved and painted with gold. The entrance to the tomb symbolizes the main entrance of the royal family, and also represents the main entrance of Wang Fu Palace. In front of the main hall in the second gate, there is a huge main hall, and the left and right compartments represent the left and right side halls of the two courtyards of the main hall respectively. The main hall is a double-eaved building, which is very gorgeous. There is an atrium behind the main hall and a circular hall is built. The two temples also have left and right temples. The back hall is the bedroom hall, the middle room is equipped with coffins, the upper hall is a pavilion, and the left and right back walls are surrounded by Sumitomo. The stone carvings in the tomb, the incense burner, the sumeru seat, the secondary door and the decorative carvings on the furniture are all exquisite stone carvings. More than 500 glazed pottery figurines, musical figurines and servant figurines centered on statues are divided into ritual figurines. Their shapes, colors and ceremonies all conform to the etiquette system and clothing system of the princes of the Ming Dynasty. Their shapes are strange and lifelike, lined up in a queue, and they seem to show off their martial arts underground. Unearthed cultural relics include jade, iron products and other martyrdom items, as well as wooden suicide notes and treasures. ?

Shu Ming Tomb in Chengdu

Chengdu Shuming Mausoleum is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Located in Daliang Village, Shiling Township, Longquanyi District, 7 kilometers away from Chengdu. The third generation of Shu Wang in Ming Dynasty? ? Mausoleum Mausoleum is 28 meters long, 9 meters wide and 6.95 meters high. The gallery of the tomb consists of two brick arches, and the gallery is a stone imitation wood palace-style building. There is an honor guard of glazed pottery on the ground in the front room, an altar in the middle room and a sumeru coffin platform in the back room. The roofs of the main entrance, the second entrance, the front room and the middle room are paved with glazed tiles and green glazed arches. The hook head and dripping water in front of the eaves are decorated with dragon patterns or unicorn monsters. The main entrance is painted with exquisite patterns such as lotus, peony, water chestnut, chrysanthemum, conch, steam wheel, etc., and below it is Sumitomo. The round hollow glazed pottery dragon embedded in the center of the glazed tile wall in the back hall is particularly vivid and has high artistic ornamental value. All the wood-like stones used are bluestones, each weighing more than 2 tons, and the joints of the building structure are tight, which shows the intelligence and superb skills of the working people in ancient China. The sacrificial vessels and ritual vessels in the tomb are rare materials for studying the history of the Ming Dynasty. ?

Huilan building

Huilan Tower is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. Shaqifeng in the middle of Nanhe River, 3 kilometers southeast of Qionglai County. The first name is Zhenjiang Tower. In the forty-four years of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (16 16), Zhao Wen, the magistrate of Qiongzhou, was founded and died in the late Ming Dynasty. After several generations of Qianlong, Tongzhi and Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, it was built one after another and renamed as Huilan Wenfeng Tower, or Huilan Tower for short. Tower *** 13, 75.48 meters high, hexagonal in plane, all made of blue bricks, with stairs leading to the top floor, ranking first in Sichuan Province. Despite hundreds of years of floods, wind erosion and earthquakes, it still stands as it was, and it is a precious object to study the ancient high-rise buildings in China. ?

Sanyimiao

Sanyi Temple is a key cultural relic protection unit in Chengdu. Located at No.97 Fucheng Street, Chengdu. This is a temple dedicated to Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period. The first name is Sanyi Temple, and the construction time is to be determined. Qianlong was destroyed by fire in forty-nine years (1784), rebuilt in fifty-two years and rebuilt in twenty-three years (1843). Today, only the Hall of the Great Hero and the Hall of Worship are left, which are relatively well preserved. The temple, facing south, has a quadrilateral layout, covering an area of 509 square meters. The two existing halls are hard hilltops with single eaves, green glazed tiles and beams. There are 5 main halls with a width of 23. 1 m and 4 halls with a depth of 15.2 m. There are 24 stone pillars connected to the beam frame, and there are 12 couplets in the hall. The five rooms in the worship hall are 23.7m wide and 1 room is 7.8m deep. There are no statues in the temple. ?

Chunyangguan

Chunyangguan, a key cultural relics protection unit in Sichuan Province. Located in the northwest of Xinjin County 1.5km Taiping Township. Covers an area of nearly 2.6 hectares. There are halls and pavilions weighing more than 10, which are famous in western Sichuan for their large building scale and unique garden layout. It is a secular good hall of loyalty, filial piety, Confucianism and Taoism headed by Lv Dongbin. Built in the 29th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1903) to 1935, Lv Zu Temple, Sanfeng Temple, Wusheng Temple, Wenchang Temple, Wusheng Temple, Guan Yue Temple, Dazhong Pavilion, Xiao Zhi Pavilion and Yellow Crane Tower were successively built. Among them, the Lvzu Hall and Sanfeng Hall are the main buildings. There is a reading desk in front of the hall, a stone railing outside the eaves column, and a statue of the twelve zodiac animals carved on the corner. Xiao Zhong Pavilion, including Dazhong Pavilion and Xiao Zhi Pavilion, is a pavilion-style building with triple eaves and octagons, each covering an area of 8 10 square meter. Dazhong Pavilion was originally dedicated to 202 statues of Fang Xiaoru, Yu Qian, Wang Chuanshan, Zeng Guofan and Zuo, such as Bigan, Boyi and Shu Qi from Shang and Zhou Dynasties to Ming and Qing Dynasties, while Zhixiaoting was originally dedicated to the legendary "Twenty-four Filial Piety" and other well-known filial piety statues and memorial tablets, with hundreds of statues. ?

People's Park

People's Park is located at the intersection of Dongcheng Gen Street and Shudu Avenue in Chengdu. Founded in 19 1 1, formerly known as Shaocheng Park, it is an earlier park in Chengdu. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression was bombed by Japanese planes, and the losses were extremely serious. 1949 and changed its name to People's Park. At present, the park covers an area of 10 hectare, with beautiful scenery, wide lakes and patches of flowers, and amusement facilities such as children's paradise, outdoor theater, bonsai garden and swimming pool are built among the green trees. The chrysanthemums in Chengdu have long been famous, and the chrysanthemums in the garden are exquisite and colorful, with more than 500 varieties. Chrysanthemums will bloom every year, and citizens will go to watch them. There is also a monument to the victims of Qiubao Road in Xinhai in the park, which stands tall and attracts attention. It is one of the most historic landscapes in downtown Chengdu. ?

Xinhai Qiubao Road Death Monument

National key cultural relics protection unit of the memorial to the fallen soldiers in Qiubao Road, Xinhai. Located in Chengdu People's Park. Built in 19 13. It is a monument built by Sichuan Highway Corporation to commemorate the martyrs who died in the road protection movement in Sichuan. The height is 31.86m, which is a square cone. The whole monument consists of pedestal, monument body and monument top. Its platform base is a platform; The four sides of the monument seat are decorated with grey sand relief patterns such as rails, locomotives, signal lights, switches and automatic connectors; The monument is about 15 meters high, with the word 10 engraved on each side and a diameter of 1 meter square. The top of the monument is about 6 meters high, decorated with tiles, dragon balls, Yunlong and bats. The appearance is majestic and solemn. ?

Dayi liushi manor

The national key cultural relics protection unit of Liu's Manor in Dayi. Located in Anren Town, Dayi County, southwest of Chengdu. This is a landlord's manor. Founded in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, it covers an area of more than 60,000 square meters and has a building area of more than 20,000 square meters. The manor consists of five brothers' houses and Liu's former residence. The residence is divided into two parts: the husband's residence and the new residence. The husband's residence was built in 1932, and his new home was built in 1942. It was established after Liu successively annexed 32 farmers' fields and houses. From AD 65438 to AD 0958, Liu's manor was transformed into an "education hall", which, as a historical material, showed the class situation in rural China during the semi-feudal and semi-colonial period. In the late 1960s, a large clay sculpture group rented house was exhibited here. ?

Li Ren's former residence is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. Located in Guo Hua Village, Shanghebao, outside Chengdu, it is the former residence of the famous writer Li Longren, also known as "Lingmang". Built in 1939, renovated in 1959. 1982, the government allocated special funds for repair and maintenance, and protected it as the former residence of celebrities. Covering an area of 1 196 square meters, with the main building area of 406 square meters. The main building has a first floor and a bottom, with a wooden structure and a small blue tile roof. The four rooms at the bottom, namely, the living room, the writing room, the bedroom and the family house, restored the original state of the writer before his death. Upstairs used to be a study, but now it's a showroom, displaying its masterpieces, such as Still Water, Before the Storm and Big Waves. ?

General Peng Monument is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. Located in General Peng Temple in qingbaijiang district Town. Built in 1938. The monument is square, including five layers: the base and the top. There are toads and flowers carved in the base, and the predecessors wrote poems and inscribed the small print "Biography of the Martyr Peng". The four sides of the monument are engraved with the Chinese characters "Peng Martyrs General Monument" inscribed by Lin Sen, Chairman of the National Government, and Dai Chuanxian, President of the Examination Institute. General Peng, a native of Jintang County, Chengdu, killed Liang Bi, the stubborn leader of the patriarchal clan of the Qing Dynasty, in Beijing on June 27th 19 12, and he himself died heroically on the spot. This move played an important role in promoting the abdication of the Qing emperor. On March 29th of the same year, President Sun Yat-sen approved the memorial service for Peng as an army general, and paid homage to the martyrs' shrine. 1953, awarded honorary certificates to the families of Peng Martyrs.

Humanistic Chengdu

As a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2,000 years, there are as many as 2 16 cultural relics protection units at or above the municipal level in Chengdu, among which Du Fu Caotang, Wuhou Temple, Wangjianglou, Shuwangling, Yongling and Jinsha ancient Shu cultural sites are well-known at home and abroad.

● Wangjianglou

Wangjiang tower park was built in memory of Xue Tao, a poetess in the Tang Dynasty. Xue Tao loved bamboo all his life, and often inspired himself with its virtue of being "vigorous, thrifty and self-sustaining". Later generations planted bamboos all over the garden to show their respect for Xue Tao.

The worship tower is the most magnificent building in the park. The building was built in the 15th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, with a height of more than 30 meters, ***4 floors, Zhu Wa and a gold-plated roof. Because the building is located on the Jinjiang River, it is named "Wangjiang Building" and has now become a symbol of Chengdu.

● Du Fu Caotang

Du Fu's Caotang is the former residence of Du Fu, a great poet in Tang Dynasty. He lived here for more than three years and wrote more than 240 poems, many of which were about the Caotang, and "Caotang was blown by autumn wind" was praised by later generations as a swan song.

Caotang is one of the most concentrated tourist attractions in Chengdu, with its simple and elegant architecture, towering nanmu and rich cultural atmosphere.

● Wuhou Temple

Wuhou Temple is a sacred place to commemorate Zhuge Liang, prime minister of Shu Han Dynasty. It was built in the late Shu-Han Dynasty. When it was rebuilt in the early Ming Dynasty, Wuhou Temple was moved to the "Han Zhaolie Temple" dedicated to Liu Bei and became a temple dedicated to both monarch and minister.

It is composed of the Three Juebei Monument, Liu Beidian, Wuhou Temple, Liu Bei's Tomb and the Three Kingdoms Cultural Museum, which fully displays the Shu and Han cultures of the Three Kingdoms.

● Dujiangyan

Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project, which was built in 256 BC, is the oldest and only water conservancy project in the world, and its characteristic is that there is no dam to divert water. There are many cultural relics near Dujiangyan, including Fulongguan, Erwangmiao, Anlan Suoqiao, Lei Yu, Lidui Park, Leiyushan Park and Lingyan Temple.

Dujiangyan-Qingcheng Mountain Line is a United Nations World Cultural Heritage, which consists of Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project and Qingcheng Mountain.

● Qingcheng Mountain

Qingcheng Mountain is the birthplace of Taoism. It is quiet and beautiful everywhere, with different scenery in four seasons. In A.D. 143, "Shi Tian" Zhang Ling came here to preach and wrote 24 Taoist books. Dozens of palaces and a large number of cultural relics are still well preserved.

Tip: There are long-distance buses to Dujiangyan at Ximen Station in Chengdu, and there are also 1 and 2 tourist routes launched by travel agencies.

Style Chengdu

People who have been to Chengdu will sigh that Chengdu people are carefree and just need to stop and live a leisurely life, so the changes of the times still can't change Chengdu's leisurely temperament.

● Teahouse culture

There are now more than 3,000 teahouses and teahouses in Chengdu, ranging from luxuriously decorated high-end teahouses to small roadside teahouses. Consumption ranges from several hundred yuan to several yuan, and business is very good, which is unique in the country.

● farmhouse music/

Chengdu people are fun, and the farmhouse music that was so popular a few years ago began in Chengdu. Farmhouses are generally not far from the city. The food is typical of peasant flavor, and the vegetables and fruits are all picked in the fields. You can also buy some fruits picked before departure. At the end of the day, a person's total consumption will be tens of yuan.

● Chengdu Panda Base

The giant panda breeding research base simulates the wild ecological environment of giant pandas through gardening. Now it covers an area of 560 mu, with a green coverage rate of 96%.

An ecological environment suitable for the survival and reproduction of giant pandas and many rare wild animals has been established. There are more than 20 giant pandas and rare animals such as red pandas, black-necked cranes and white cranes in captivity all the year round.

● Chengdu Zoo

Chengdu Zoo is located in the northern suburb of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, facing the corner wall of Zhaojue Temple, a famous temple in western Sichuan, 4 kilometers away from the urban area. The park is full of trees, lakes, birds and flowers, as well as charming scenery. More than 30 groups of animal houses with novel shapes are scattered in 17.342 hectares of green trees, bamboo forests and flowers. When you walk in it, you will feel the harmonious atmosphere of nature, animals and human beings. If the time is right, you can also experience the fun of feeding wild animals and take photos with the little lion and tiger.

Founded in 1953, it was moved to Chengdu Zoo on 1976. After nearly 50 years of construction and development, it has become a characteristic park with more than 300 species of rare and endangered wild animals, including mammals, amphibians, reptiles, birds, goldfish and other national key protection. It receives 6.5438+0.5 million visitors a year, making it the largest zoo in southwest China and the fourth among the top ten zoos in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

● Chengdu Botanical Garden

Chengdu Botanical Garden is located in Tianhui Town, the northern suburb, with a distance of 10 km, covering an area of 774 mu and a green space rate of 94%. Formerly known as Chengdu Forest Farm. The park is the first artificial botanical garden in Sichuan Province, with lush trees, elegant environment and pleasant scenery.

* * * There are 8 specialized plant areas in the park, more than 10 specialized botanical gardens, as well as camphor tree forest, Qianzhang forest and pine forest. There are many kinds of plants in the garden, which are lush. At present, there are more than 0/000 species of woody cultivated plants and 800 species of horticultural cultivated plants, including 67 species of Cryptomeria fortunei and other national first-,second-and third-class protected plants.

1987 Chengdu Botanical Garden and Chengdu Academy of Landscape Sciences co-located, making Chengdu Botanical Garden a multifunctional botanical garden with the appearance of landscape architecture as the mainstay and integrating scientific research, popular science and tourism services. 1990 was named as one of the new eight scenic spots in Rongcheng by the municipal government, and was named as "Green Sea Treasure".

To Jiuzhaigou, you can take a bus at Chengdu Xinnanmen Station, but it is famous and has few flights. And booking in advance may be the wreckage of a domestic car. It's contradictory not to book a ticket and afraid of not having a car. You should master it flexibly according to the light season. There is a shuttle bus every day at Chadianzi Changtu Station (028-875066 10 8750063). Tickets are relatively easy to buy, and the fare is more than 100. The bus is going to Jiuzhaigou county, and you can get off at Jiuzhaigou scenic spot, but you should ask about the bus, otherwise the journey will be bumpy for more than 8 hours. If the economy permits, it is recommended to fly. The flight time is about 40 minutes, and the ticket price in 750 yuan is rarely discounted. It is generally necessary to book tickets in advance, otherwise it will be difficult to get tickets. Because it is an airport with an altitude of 4KM, the plane is easily affected by the erratic bad plateau climate and cannot land, so the locals nicknamed Jiuhuang Airport as "ten times Jiuhuang". Most flights to Jiuzhaigou are at the feeder airport, the old airport of Shuangliu Airport, behind the airport tower on the right-hand side of the new airport. Special reminder, be sure to pay attention to the temperature difference and bring warm clothes. The civil aviation bus from Jiuhuang Airport to Jiuzhai is a one-way trip to 35 yuan. It takes more than three people to leave, which is about 1 hour. You can also connect Huanglong. Reservations for 0837-7739,229 can be accepted in peak season. Years of travel experience tells me to choose a bus with good condition as far as possible instead of taking a car. The safety factor is much higher.