History of Shipai Building in Lingshou County

1. Do you know the pumice stone building in Lingshou? Lingshou County is located in the central and western parts of Hebei Province, bordering Taihang Mountain in the west and Great Plains in the east.

The county seat is 40 kilometers away from the provincial capital and 20 kilometers away from Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Shenzhen Expressway and Shijiazhuang Civil Aviation Airport. Huang Shuo Railway runs through three towns in the county, with two stations in Fuan and Beizhai.

Convenient transportation, convenient communication and sufficient energy supply. * * * Total area 1.069 square kilometers, 330,000 yuan (20 10 year), governing 6 towns and 9 townships, 279 administrative villages and 772 natural villages.

The topographic outline is banded, with a width of about 15km from east to west and a length of about 130km from north to south. The terrain inclines from northwest to southeast, and has successively formed stepped landform features such as mountains, hills, plains and wetlands. Lingshou, a strange wood produced in ancient times, is hard and suitable for making sticks. The royal family often gave this staff to ministers to show their respect, hence the name Lingshou.

2. History and Culture of Zhongshan Lingshou Ancient City Site Zhongshan Lingshou Ancient City is located in Shan Zhi Township, Pingshan County. The city site is built in the foothills of the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, with Dongshan and Xilin Mountains in the north and Hutuo River in the south. The city site is in an irregular "peach" shape, 4 kilometers long from east to west and about 4 meters wide from north to south.

5 kilometers. The city site consists of seven city walls, divided into two areas: east and west.

At present, there is no wall, only the wall foundation is left. The northern part of Dongcheng is a palace area, and the southern part is a large-scale secondary building area. The northern part of Xicheng is the Mausoleum District, where Tomb No.6 of Wang Cheng 1975 is located.

The central part is a large official handicraft workshop area, with sites such as pottery firing, bronze casting, iron smelting, bone making, jade and stone workshops. In the south, there are commercial activity centers and residential areas.

There is a military town on the high slope east of the city, which is used to guard the capital. At the foot of the forest mountain in the west of the city is the tomb area.

The tomb of King Jin was excavated in 1976, and a large number of precious cultural relics were unearthed, among which the bronze version of Zhaotu was called the first planning map of China. There are civilian tombs in the northwest and northeast of the city, and the whole ancient city ruins and tombs cover an area of about 40 square kilometers. Sun Yat-sen State was founded by Bai Di people in the Warring States Period.

During the Warring States Period, Zhongshan was a small country of 500 miles in Fiona Fang, sandwiched between three great powers: Yan, Zhao and Qi. Although its territory is small, its force is very powerful, and its position is second only to that of the Seven Heroes, and it is also called "a thousand times the country" with the Eastern Zhou, Song and Wei Dynasties.

According to Zhang Yao's "Zhongshan Ji", there are mountains in the city, so it is named Zhongshan. Therefore, Xianyu takes Zhongshan as its official country name.

By the time Li Wang arrived, Zhongshan was strong in national strength. In 300 BC, Zhao launched a war to destroy Zhongshan.

In 296 BC, Zhongshan was destroyed by Zhao. 1988 65438+ 10/3. Lingshou Ancient Town in Zhongshan was announced by the State Council as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units and renamed as the site of Zhongshan Ancient City.

3. There are two martyrs tablets in Xichengnanchun, Lingshou County, which were introduced that year. There are more than 0/00 local tourist attractions in Shijiazhuang.

urban

Water Park Monument Hanging Garden Chang 'an Park Nangaoji Ski Resort Tianshan Ocean World Century Park Longxing Cruise Pilu Temple

Lingshou

Wuyuezhai Qiushan Shuiquan Xitou Carved Stone Pailou Youju Temple Tower Hengshan Lake Zhongshan Lake

Positive definite

Guo Rongfu longxing temple Zhaoyun Temple Zhengding Four Pagodas

Hirayama

Xibaipo Tiangui Mountain Tuoliang Mountain Bailu Fountain Mianshui Longteng Shandong Giant Guiyuan Yinhe Cave Yehe Drifting Obstacle Attraction Weizishi Guzhai Montenegro Grand Canyon Tianyanshan Pigpen Ditch Tiger Head

Jingxing

Cangyanshan Qingliangshan Yujiashitou Village, Xiantai Mountain Jinshan Guayun Mountain Qin Huang Guyi Road Qingliangshan Ski Resort Qin Huang Gudao Ski Resort

Luquan

Baoduzhai Botanical Garden Zoo Fenglongshan Longfeng Lake Shuanglongshan Park Longquan Temple

Zanhuang

Zhangshiyan Qipanshan Wumashan Suoyunhu Doujiazhai

Zhaoxian county

Torloni, Zhao Zhouqiao Berlin Temple, is strong.

Jinzhou

Wei Zhi Park Zhoujiazhuang Picking Garden

Gaocheng

Guodayu Hot Spring Holiday Hotel

Xingtang

Niuwangzhai

4. The origin of the place names of Lingshou and Xingtang in Hebei Province. At first, the Tang Dynasty was the southern Tang city of Zhao, and the southern Tang county was established in the Han Dynasty. In fact, Nantang County is not a guide to Tang Dynasty, but the land went south to Tang County, and finally it was called Nanyi Xingtang. Can also be classified as an example.

According to Zhengding Fuzhi and Xingtang Xinzhi, "Emperor Yao was first granted in Tang Dynasty. Today, the village of Beitang City in Dingzhou is its land.

After that, the vassal returned to Pingyang to be the throne and went south, hence the name Tang Yi. "Qin set Nanjun as Xingtang County, and the Northern Wei Dynasty changed the word' South' to Xingtang County. Later renamed Zhangwu County, Yongchang County and Hengyang County.

Mingfu is called Xingtang County. 1949 belongs to Jianping area of Chahar province in the autumn, and it was changed to the organizational system of Hebei province after the autumn, and it was also assigned to Dingxian area.

1954 belongs to Shijiazhuang area. 1958 Xingtang and Xinle counties merged into Xinle county.

196 1 year 65438+ February, the two counties separated. Xingtang County 1962 Resettlement.

1970, Shijiazhuang area was renamed Shijiazhuang area and placed under the Tang Dynasty. 1993, Shijiazhuang area was revoked, and Xingtang County was subordinate to Shijiazhuang City.

196 1 10 Restore Xingtang County, adjust the scale of the commune, and set up sub-stations, Qicun, Duyanggang, Jiazhuang, Nanqiao and Beilonggang communes respectively. The remaining 1 natural towns and 6 natural villages are Chengguan Communes. 1984, the county abolished the people's commune and changed to a township (town), and the jurisdiction remained unchanged; The brigade was changed into a village Committee.

1996, the original 28 townships (towns) were adjusted to 15 townships (towns). Lingshou County is named after the county's residence in Lingshou.

During the Warring States period, there was Lingshou City, which was once the capital of the Duke of Sun Yat-sen. After Zhongshan was destroyed by Zhao, it belonged to Zhao. In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, Lingshou County was located in Changshan County, near the old city, and moved to the present location of Lingshou City.

Lingshou County was changed to Yanzhou in Sui Dynasty, and Lingshou County was still established in Tang Dynasty. Song Dynasty merged into Xingtang County. Two years later, Lingshou County was restored, and both Ming and Qing dynasties lived in Zhengding House. The first year of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty was changed to Zhengding House, which belonged to Zhengding House and the Yuan Dynasty of the Ming Dynasty, which belonged to Baoding Road. 1929, abandoned highway directly under Hebei province. 1958, Lingzheng County belongs to Zhengding County. 196 1 At the end of the year, it was included in Zhengding County and Lingshou County was rebuilt so far.

Please refer to for details.

There is a stone archway in the ancient cemetery, which is why the archway is a door with special significance. The arch in the mausoleum is called the mausoleum square. Its main functions are:

1, the boundary of space, the construction of the mausoleum square, play a role in shrinking the space and embellishing the landscape, making the mausoleum look solemn.

2. Mausoleum is the bearing of emotion. The mausoleum was built to commemorate, mourn and respect the dead.

Mausoleum Square is a memorial hall. Although the memorial archway belongs to "architecture", it can be used to show the merits of the deceased and remember the ancestors.

4. Mausoleum Square is a concept exhibition. Mausoleum workshops can express the ideological and cultural achievements of the deceased before his death, and play a role in showing the thoughts of ancestors and educating future generations.

If you are satisfied, please accept it. Thank you.

6. Origin of Shipai Building in Zhangtun Village, Jingyang County There is a Shipai Building in Ming Dynasty in Zhangtun Village, Yunyang Town, Jingyang County.

This stone archway stands in the middle of the village, and the street crosses the stone archway. The big horn of the village Committee stood on the roof of Shipai, playing the Shaanxi opera that people like to hear.

This stone brand building is not big. The bottom still looks strong, but the top has begun to be destroyed. The stone carvings on Shipai Building are very stereoscopic, lifelike and beautiful, which are definitely worth protecting.

However, judging from the site environment, Shipailou is poorly protected.

In the past, Zhangtun Village was a village with rich cultural background, and Fiona Fang was famous for its Wan Li. And it is the grandmother's house of Mr. Yu Youren, a veteran of * * *. The old man lived in Zhangtun village for several years when he was a child. In these short years, people in Zhangtun Village feel very proud as long as they mention the elderly.

I sincerely hope that the shipai architecture of Ming Dynasty in Zhangtun Village can be protected and passed down.