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Verses about calm after war (verses about war)

1. Poems about war

1. "Spring Outlook" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring vegetation.

I shed tears when I am grateful for the flowers, and I hate others and scare the birds. The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold.

The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the lust is overwhelming. 2. "I heard that the government troops were taking over Henan and Hebei" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty. Suddenly it was heard outside the sword that they were taking over Jibei. When I first heard about it, my clothes were filled with tears.

But seeing where his wife was worried, she filled the book with poetry and she was filled with joy. To sing during the day, you need to indulge in alcohol. Youth is a good companion for returning home.

That is to say, it passes through Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge and then goes down to Xiangyang to Luoyang. 3. "The Proud Fisherman: Thoughts on Autumn" by Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty The scenery is strange when autumn comes under the fortress, but the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention.

There are sounds from all sides, thousands of miles away, long smoke and sunset, and the lonely city is closed. A cup of turbid wine can lead to a home thousands of miles away, but Yan Ran has no plan to return home.

The ground is covered with frost, the Qiang pipes are covered with frost, people are sleepless, and the general's hair is white and his husband is in tears. 4. "The Second Song of He Zhang Pu Shooting the Fortress·Part 2" Tang Dynasty Lulun The grass in the forest is frightened by the wind, and the general draws his bow at night.

I looked for the white feather, but it was missing among the stone edges. 5. "Song with King Xiang" Chu·Yu Ji The Han soldiers have captured the territory, and Chu songs are heard from all directions.

The king is exhausted, how can I survive as a humble concubine? Extended information "Spring Hope" is a poem written by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty.

The first four lines of this poem describe the miserable and dilapidated scene of Chang'an in spring, full of emotion about its rise and fall; the last four lines describe the poet's feelings of missing his relatives and caring about national affairs, full of sorrow and sorrow. The whole poem has a strict rhythm. The chin couplet uses "I feel the flowers splashing with tears" to express the sigh of the ruin of the country, and the neck couplet uses "hate the other birds to frighten my heart" to express the worry of homesickness. The last couplet emphasizes that the deep sorrow leads to whitening and death. The poem is sparse, the dialogue is exquisite, and the voice is tragic, fully showing the poet's patriotism.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Chunwang. 2. 5 ancient poems about war

1. "Spring Hope" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu's country was broken by mountains and rivers, and the city was full of spring vegetation.

I shed tears when I am grateful for the flowers, and I am frightened when I hate others. The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold.

The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the lust is overwhelming. Translation: Chang'an fell, the country was shattered, and only the mountains and rivers remained; spring came, and the sparsely populated Chang'an city was lush with vegetation.

Feeling sentimental about state affairs, I can’t help but burst into tears, and the chirping of birds frightens my heart, which only adds to the sorrow and hatred of separation. The continuous war has lasted for more than half a year. Letters from home are rare, and one letter is worth ten thousand taels of gold.

Wrapped in melancholy, I scratched my head and thought. The white hair got shorter and shorter, and I almost couldn’t insert the hairpin. Appreciation: This poem is full of scenes, deep emotions, implicit and concise, concise and comprehensive, which fully embodies the "depressed and frustrated" artistic style.

Moreover, the structure of this poem is compact and revolves around the word "wang". The first four sentences express emotions through scenes and combine scenes. The poet goes from climbing high and looking into the distance to focusing perspective, from far to near, and his emotions from weak to strong. It is in this cross-conversion of emotions and scenery that the poet's sighs, worries and indignation are implicitly conveyed.

2. "Breaking the Array: Composing a Poem for Chen Tongfu" Song Dynasty: Xin Qiji was drunk and read the sword by the lamp, and dreamed of blowing the trumpet in the camp. Eight hundred miles away, the people under his command are burning, and the sound of fifty strings turning over the Great Wall.

Autumn draws troops on the battlefield. The horse moves very fast, and the bow is as frightening as a thunderbolt.

Settled the affairs of the king and the world, and won fame both before and after his death. Misfortune happens in vain! Translation: In a drunken dream, I turned on the oil lamp and looked at the sword. In a trance, I went back to the past, and horns sounded continuously in various military camps.

Distribute the roasted beef to your subordinates, and let the musical instruments play majestic military music to boost morale. This is autumn military parade on the battlefield.

The war horses ran as fast as Luma, and the bows and arrows shook the ears like thunder. I wholeheartedly want to complete the great task of recovering the lost land of the country for the monarch and gain a good reputation that will be passed down from generation to generation.

When I woke up from a dream, it was a pity that I had gray hair! Appreciation: There is something worth noting about the layout of this poem. The phrase "Watching a sword while drunk and burning a lamp" suddenly started, followed by dreams, company and camp divisions, troops on the battlefield, defeating the enemy, like an eagle rising straight up in the sky.

And when it soared into the sky, it suddenly fell, sighing that "poor things happened in vain", making readers have to shed tears of regret and pity for the author's unfulfilled ambition. 3. "The Journey of the Governor of Yanmen" Tang Dynasty: Li He's black clouds pressed down on the city, threatening to destroy it, and his armor's light opened towards the sun's golden scales.

The sound of the trumpet fills the autumn sky, stuffed with swallow fat and the night is purple. A half-rolled red flag is near the Yishui River, and the sound of heavy frost and cold drums cannot be heard.

Report your favor on the golden stage, support the Jade Dragon and die for you! Translation: The enemy soldiers rolled in like black clouds, trying to destroy the city wall; the soldiers' armor shone with golden light in the sunlight. The sound of the horn resounded through the autumn night sky, and the clouds on the horizon outside the Great Wall condensed the night sky into purple.

The red flag is half-rolled, and the reinforcements rush to Yishui; the night is cold and frosty, and the drums sound dull and low. In order to repay the king's reward and love, he was willing to fight to the death for his country with a sword in his hand.

Appreciation: In the back of this short poem, there is a story about soldiers approaching the changing waters, raising swords and vowing to die? The theme is indeed related to combat. However, the first four sentences focus on describing the scene. Except for "Jiahua" and "horn sound" indicating that there are soldiers here, there is no clear description of the siege, breakout, etc.

Therefore, the differences in explanations are mostly due to different understandings of the "implications". Although the "meaning" outside the "word" is outside the "word", it still comes from the "word".

A poem accumulates words into sentences, sentences into articles, and becomes an intrinsically connected whole. The first four sentences of this poem are quite difficult to understand, but the last four sentences are more obvious.

After clarifying the last four sentences, and then reviewing the first four sentences, it is not difficult to understand the meaning of the whole article. 4. "Joining the Army" Tang Dynasty: Yang Jiong's beacon light shines on Xijing, and he feels uneasy.

Yazhang bid farewell to Fengque, and the cavalry circled Dragon City. The snow is dark, the flag paintings are withered, and the wind is heavy with the sound of drums.

It is better to be a centurion than a scholar. Translation: The warning beacon from the frontier fortress reached Chang'an, and the warrior's heart could not be calm.

After bidding farewell to the palace, the general left with his military talisman in hand; the enemy attacked the city, and the elite cavalry was extremely brave. The heavy snow fell, and the military flag was eclipsed; the strong wind roared, mixed with the thumping of war drums.

I would rather be a low-level officer and fight for the country than be a white-faced scholar who can only write sentences and find chapters. Appreciation: This poem borrows the old Yuefu title "Joining the Army" to describe the whole process of a scholar joining the army at the frontier and participating in the battle.

With only forty words, it not only reveals the psychological activities of the characters, but also exaggerates the atmosphere of the environment. The writing is extremely powerful. 5. "Two Poems on Going Out of the Fortress, One" Tang Dynasty: Wang Changling, Qin Dynasty, Mingyue, Han Dynasty, the people who marched thousands of miles have not returned.

But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Huma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountains. Translation: It’s still the bright moon and border gates of the Qin and Han Dynasties, but now there are so many soldiers who have gone thousands of miles away and never returned.

If Dragon City's flying general Wei Qing was still here, he would definitely not let the enemy's iron hoofs step through Yinshan Mountain. Appreciation: Although this poem only has four short lines, it expresses complex content through the description of the border scenery and the psychology of conscripts.

There is both a strong sympathy for the soldiers who have been garrisoned for a long time and a desire to end this situation of reckless border defense. He also revealed his dissatisfaction with the imperial court's inability to select talents. At the same time, he focused on the overall situation and recognized the justice of war. Therefore, his personal interests were subordinated to the needs of national security, and he issued a vow "not to teach Hu Ma to cross the Yinshan Mountains", which was full of enthusiasm. With patriotic passion. 3. What are some poems or sentences about returning to calm after ups and downs

1. On the road of life, we gradually know that the best love is not the ups and downs, joys and sorrows, but a cup of warm water that does not follow suit. It changes with the changes in the outside world and does not shift due to the passage of time. What it gives you is eternal warmth.

2. Ups and downs, great sorrows and great joys, there are really many possibilities and impossibilities in life situations. First of all, mentality is very important. Do not be happy with things, and do not be sad with yourself to maintain a natural state of mind. When the spring breeze is triumphant, you can be happy because it comforts you, but you can't be complacent, because that will make you lost.

3. Don't be in a hurry to love, the sky is not wasteful, the land is not old, the time is still early.

4. Don’t ask yourself for too general requirements, and don’t care too much about too general things. Aiming high is the beginning of all good and brilliant futures.

5. The best age is that day when you finally know and firmly believe how good you are. It’s not bluffing, exaggerating, or being praised by everyone, but you know clearly in your heart: Yes, I'm just that good.

6. A person's life is like walking in the fog; from a distance, it is just a blur, and it is impossible to distinguish the direction and good or bad luck. However, when you muster up the courage, put aside your fears and doubts, and move forward step by step, you will find that with each step you take, you can see the next step more clearly. "Go forward, don't stand and watch from a distance!" You can find your direction.

7. Don’t beg, learn to fight. If so, you will finally get something.

1. There are many things that cannot be forced, especially feelings. If there is no tacit understanding between the two parties, it will be difficult to even get a kiss, whether you accept your fate or not. However, many things in the world can always get some corresponding changes after hard work, and the same goes for feelings. If you have wisdom, instead of letting you blame everything you can, you can't complain about what you want. everything.

2. I love you because you can bring out the truest part of me. I love you because you pass through the wilderness of my heart as easily as sunlight penetrates crystal. My foolishness and my weaknesses are almost non-existent in your eyes.

3. We go through hardships in order to better comfort others.

4. Children, don’t deify love. "Love means that even if you are ugly, he still thinks you are beautiful." This sentence is wrong. "Love means that even if he knows you are ugly, he is still willing to be with you." This sentence is barely correct.

5. Some people, when you spend your whole life with them, it’s as if you’ve never had any physical contact with them. Some people, when you first see them, seem destined to live forever.

6. In this world, besides your loved ones, who makes you feel the most secure; who always responds to your requests; who cares for you the most when you are unwell or in a bad mood; The person who is always the first to appear by your side in times of difficulty is the one who loves you the most. 4. Verses expressing calmness

Verses describing calmness:

1. Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan Mountain.

2. After being in a cage for a long time, you can return to nature.

3. The mountain air is getting better day and night, and the birds are returning.

4. The trees are flourishing, and the springs are beginning to trickle.

5. The house is in a human environment, without the noise of cars and horses.

6. The breeze is coming slowly, but the water is calm.

7. The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds are flying back and forth.

8. The horse is like flying when returning from admiring the flowers, and the horse is like flying when the wine is weak.

9. Sitting alone in the secluded bamboo, playing the piano and whistling loudly. People deep in the forest don't know that the bright moon comes to shine.

10. Only the cool breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains can be heard by the ears and become sounds by the eyes, and they can be seen by the eyes.

11. There is nothing in the world, and it’s only for people to bother themselves.

12. Looking back to the desolate place where I came from, there was neither wind, rain nor sunshine when I returned.

13. Take advantage of the summer coolness by spreading it out, and lie down in the shade in an open space. 5. Give me some poems, stories, and historical figures about war

"Marching the Army" by Yang Jiong

The beacon fire shines on Xijing, and I feel uneasy.

Yazhang bid farewell to Fengque, and the cavalry circled Dragon City.

The snow is dark and the flag paintings are withered, and the wind is heavy with the sound of drums.

It is better to be a centurion than a scholar.

Yang Jiong (AD 650-693) was a native of Huayin, Hongnong (now Huayin County, Shaanxi Province). At the age of ten, he passed the prodigy examination and was waiting for the establishment of Hongwen Hall. At the age of twenty-seven, he should be responsible for the system and policies, and be the supplementary secretary of the Provincial School Secretary. Later, he served as a bachelor of Chongwen Hall and moved to Zhanshi to be the director. Empress Wu demoted Zizhou Ci to join the army. Soon after, he was appointed magistrate of Yingchuan County in Wuzhou and died in office. He is one of the "Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty" and is good at five rhymes. His frontier poems are vigorous and powerful. "Military March" is his representative work of frontier fortress poetry.

In the early Tang Dynasty, foreign invasions were frequent and wars continued, so the borders were in urgent need of stability. At that time, some aspiring scholars joined the army and rushed to the border to defend the country. Yang Jiong's "Army March" truly reflects this historical fact and expresses a loyal heart to serve the country.

"The beacon fire shines on Xijing, and I feel uneasy in my heart."

The first couplet reveals the general's sentiments and mood, making the poem thrilling. "Fenghuo" refers to the flames of war; "Xijing" refers to the capital Chang'an. The war is about to reach Chang'an, the capital, and the situation is very critical. How can a scholar who is full of serving his country be at peace? I really want to put on my armor and go into battle immediately and plunge into the war of blood and fire.

"Yazhang bid farewell to Fengque, and the cavalry circled Dragon City."

The chin couplet describes the situation of the expedition and the defense of the city. "Yazhang" is a kind of talisman used by soldiers in ancient times, that is, a military talisman. This refers to the general who leads the troops on an expedition. "Fengque", the imperial palace, this is Chang'an. The army that participated in the expedition left the capital Chang'an. This is the situation of the expedition. "Iron Cavalry" (jìji): a strong cavalryman. "Dragon City": Some people say it refers to the enemy city. "Robbing the Dragon City" means encircling and attacking the enemy city. I don't think so. "Dragon City" should be an important border town and military hub of the Tang Dynasty. Wang Changling's poem "Crossing the Fortress" contains the sentence "But the flying generals in Longcheng are here, and Huma is not taught to cross the Yinshan Mountains." "Dragon City" refers to Lucheng, which later became the seat of Beiping County in the Tang Dynasty, and "flying generals" refers to the prefect of Youbeiping in the Han Dynasty. Li Guang, brave and good at fighting, powerful in Longcheng, was known as the "Flying General". Besides, "cavalry around Dragon City", the word "circle" means to patrol around Dragon City and defend the city. There is no need to "attack" Dragon City or "take" Dragon City, so it can be said that "Dragon City" is an important border town of the Tang Dynasty, and "circling Dragon City" does not mean attacking the enemy city. "Iron cavalry around the Dragon City" describes the tight barriers guarding the city and highlights the tense atmosphere before the war.

"The snow is dark and the flag paintings are withered, and the wind is blowing with the sound of drums."

The neck couplet describes the war scene. "Snow is dark" means the snow is heavy and the sky is dark. Wither, wither, the meaning here is dim. The snow was falling heavily, the sky was dark and the ground was dark, and even the paintings on the battle flags could not be seen clearly. The strong north wind was mixed with the sound of marching drums. The drums shook the ground and the shouts shook the sky, depicting a fierce and desperate battle. The poet's brilliance is to describe the harsh natural environment and cruel war scenes together, highlighting the intensity of the war.

"It is better to be a centurion than a scholar."

The last couplet concludes with a statement of aspirations. "Centurion" refers to a small official who leads a hundred soldiers. "I would rather be a centurion" not only highlights the humble official position of the "centurion", but also illustrates his bravery and ability in battle. Just imagine, if you are not a brave and skilled person, can you be a "centurion"? There is a sharp contrast between "centurion" and "scholar". A "centurion" is just a small official, while a "scholar" can pass the imperial examination, rise to great heights, and honor his ancestors. His future is limitless. The poet uses a choice of complex sentences, and clearly chooses "centurion". It fully expresses strong scholarly enthusiasm and full patriotic passion. This spirit of putting national interests first is worth learning, so this poem still has practical significance.

Wang Chongge, Yan Han, teachers, currently live in Dawu, Hubei. 6. Poems describing calmness

1: Those who know me say that I am worried; those who do not know me say that I want nothing.

2: A sad song can be a cry, a distant look can be a return home ------ Han Yuefu Folk Songs gt;

3: As the sun sets, the heartbroken man is at the end of the world.

4: If there is anything in the world that makes you sad, don’t ask Hengtang about your old travels.

5: I compared my heart to the bright moon, but the bright moon illuminated the canal.

6: Suddenly there was a message coming from outside the sword to collect Jibei. When I first heard it, my clothes were filled with tears. But seeing where his wife is worried, she writes poems and books filled with joy and joy. To sing during the day, you need to indulge in alcohol. Youth is a good companion for returning home. That is to say, it passes through Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge and then goes down to Xiangyang towards Luoyang.

7: Share the cups and plates, sing and dance casually, ask him what is so sad about him? There are times of reflection but also sadness, as the Double Ninth Festival is going to be windy and rainy.

8: Tsuen did not notice Yu Zhong's sentiments, but believed in the slander and became angry.

9: The eternity of heaven and earth will eventually come to an end, and this hatred will last forever.

10: If you are happy in life, you must have all the fun, and don’t let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon. Tang Dynasty - Li Bai's "Jinjinjiu"

11: After being in a cage for a long time, you can return to nature.

12: The clear sky is beautiful when the water is shining, but the mountains are also strange when they are empty and covered with rain. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to put on light and heavy makeup.

13: The ground is covered with yellow flowers. Haggard and damaged, who is worthy of being picked off now? Watching the window, how can you be alone in darkness?

14: Ni is the clothes, the wind is the horse, and the kings of clouds come and go one after another. Tigers, drums and harps come and Luans return to the carriage, and immortals come and line up like hemp. "

15: Searching and searching, deserted, miserable and miserable.

16: In the past, I left, and the willows clung to me; now I come to think about it, the rain and snow are falling - ----gt;

17: The sharp mountains by the sea are like swords, and the coming of autumn brings sadness everywhere.

18: Where is my hometown? Unless I am drunk---- --Song Dynasty. Li Qingzhao gt;

19: People say that the setting sun is the end of the world, and I can’t see my home as far as the end of the world.

20: The moonlight towers, the autumn fragrance in the courtyard, and the smiling people coming and going. . Who is so sad when autumn comes?

21: If you want to express your thoughts to Yaoqin, who will listen if the string is broken?

When the water is cut off, the water will flow even more. When you raise a glass to relieve your sorrow, your sorrow will become even worse. 60 verses to describe a calm mood. 60 verses to describe a calm mood.

23: To sing during the day is to indulge in drinking. Youth is a good companion to return home

24: Looking down at the river, I feel sad for thousands of miles in front of the distant hall.

25: The wandering clouds and the love of old friends at sunset

26: The sound of horns in the border town in autumn. Sad, the beacon fire shines on the high platform. The sad song hits the building, and the wine is so happy!

27: I urge you to drink another glass of wine, and there is no old friend in Yangguan.

28 : Just now, I send you back to the spring. If you go to the south of the Yangtze River to catch up with the spring, you will live with the spring.

29: Drunkly taking pictures of spring clothes and cherishing the old fragrance, the sky will be full of regrets and madness. Autumn grass grows on the road every year, and the sun sets in the building every day. The journey back is long and long, so there is no need to shed tears on the flowers.

30 : The scent of red lotus root lingers in the jade quilt in autumn. Who in the clouds sent me a brocade book? , Yue Bird's Nest Nanzhi ------ Nineteen Ancient Poems of Han Dynasty gt;

32: In late spring, the treasure hairpin is divided, the peach leaves cross, the smoke and willows darken Nanpu. .

33: Across thousands of miles of mountains and sands, who will fight against the frost and beauty?

34: The wind is blowing, the paper is flying, my brother is back.

35: The house is in a human environment, and there is no noise of cars and horses.

36: I suddenly hear singing on the shore of Peach Blossom Pond, which is thousands of feet deep. , not as good as Wang Lun’s love for me.

37: Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan

38: The crown is full of beauty, and the man is haggard.

39: Appreciation of strange articles, analysis of doubts

40: I am more timid when I am close to my hometown, and dare not ask the stranger------Tang. Song Zhiwengt;

41: How can three cups and two cups of light wine defeat him? The wild geese are passing by, and I am sad, but it is an old acquaintance.

42: The cutting is constant, and the order is still chaotic. It's the sorrow of separation. There is no ordinary feeling in my heart.

43: How does it feel to turn your autumn heart into ashes? What does it feel like to lie down and read piano music for whom?

44: The mountain air is getting better day and night, and the birds are returning.

45: A lonely grave thousands of miles away, no place to talk about desolation.

46: Dinghu abandoned the world on that day, defeated the enemy, took the capital, and went to Yuguan. He cried bitterly that all the six armies were naked, and he was so angry that he became a beauty!

47: An empty boat cannot carry many sorrows.

48: Being obsessed with trivial matters, fearing that you will not notice.

49: The wind is blowing the sky and the waves are starting, just smile and don’t worry.

50: Singing during the day requires drinking or drinking, and reading poems and books is frenzied with joy.

51: Talk about the wine in Changting. Look at Yuanming and Fengliu's resemblance, Wolong Zhuge's poems describing his calm mood 60 sentences about his mood. Where do the forest magpies come from? The snow remains on the pine tops.

52: There is a sad and longing woman above, who laments more than she can.

53: If the heart has no material desires, it is like the autumn sky and the sea; when sitting with a qin and a book, it becomes a stone room and a mountain.

54: The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind flutters, and the life experience is ups and downs.

55: Spring love is only as thin as the pear blossoms, and the pieces fall off. The setting sun is so close to the evening, I don’t know that there are still unawakened souls in the world.

56: It’s the time for you to sleep, so please go back to rest. The king returns to rest, saying that he will live with the west wind for the rest of the year.

57: Injury to the heart and belly is frightening, but worries about the lips and teeth can still be treated.

58: Be cautious, as if facing an abyss, as if walking on thin ice.

59: The young man doesn’t know what it feels like to be sad, so he talks about it in order to compose new words.

60: The eternity of heaven and earth will eventually come to an end, and this hatred will last forever! 7. Poems with a peaceful and indifferent mood

1. The pine nuts are falling in the sky, and the lonely person must not be asleep.

2. Just looking back at you makes me miss you.

3. The mountains have no mausoleums, the rivers are exhausted, winter thunders tremble, summer rains and snows, the heaven and the earth are united, so I dare to be with you.

4. The cloister is an inch of lovesickness, and the setting moon becomes a lonely place. The backlight and the moon are in the shadow of the flowers. It has been ten years of traces and ten years of heart.

5. May I be like a star, like the moon, and may my light shine brightly every night.

6. The moon is melting in the pear blossom courtyard, and there is a gentle breeze in the catkin pond.

7. Don’t live your life as a lover of love. There is no place in the world for you to miss lovesickness.

8. Bamboo sticks and mango shoes are easier than horses. Who is afraid of it?

9. The breeze comes slowly, but the water is calm.

10. The crystal curtain moves and the breeze rises, filling the courtyard with roses and incense.

11. When you are sick, your mind is quiet and you have nothing to think about; when you are old, your body is idle and you do nothing.

12. There are trees in the mountains, but the trees have branches, and I am happy for you, but you don’t know it.

13. The distant village is warm and the smoke is lingering in the ruins.

14. The song returned to song, holding a bamboo pole.

15. I am more timid when I am close to my hometown and dare not ask anyone.

16. The sky is wide and the trees are low, the river is clear and the moon is close to people.

17. Walk to a waterless place and sit down to watch the clouds rise.

18. The orioles sing in thousands of miles, the green reflects the red, and the wine flags in the mountains and rivers in the water village are in the wind.

19. The sweet-scented osmanthus falls when people are idle, the night is quiet and the spring mountains are empty.

20. Back on the Mingyue Road in the old days, the cuffs of my sleeves are fragrant and cold, and my heart is as bitter as the autumn lotus.

21. Who can understand the meaning of Xiaoyao? He should know it from Qingshan and Lushui.

22. Laugh at the ups and downs of the world. Sit back and fan yourself with a pot of tea. 8. Ancient poems about war written by Tao Yuanming

Ode to Jingke

Dynasty: Wei and Jin

Author: Tao Yuanming

Original text:

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Yan Dan is good at raising scholars and aims to retaliate against the powerful.

Recruit good men and women, and get Jingqing at the end of the year.

A gentleman who knows his best friend leaves Yanjing with his sword in hand;

Su Ji called Guangmo and saw me off generously.

The male hair refers to the dangerous crown, and the fierce energy rushes into the long tassel.

On the water that is easy to drink, there are four heroes.

Gradually leaving the sad building, Song Yi sang loudly.

The wind passes away, and a faint cold wave arises.

Shang Yin even shed tears, and the warrior was shocked when Yu played.

I know in my heart that I will never return, and that I will have a name in future generations.

When will you board the car and fly to the Qin court?

It is fierce and fierce, spanning thousands of miles and meandering across thousands of cities.

Things will come when you are in trouble, and the rich master is in a daze.

Unfortunately, his swordsmanship was poor, so he failed to achieve his extraordinary feats.

Although the person is gone, there will be lingering love for him for thousands of years.

Translation

The prince of Yan likes to adopt retainers in order to avenge Qin.

He recruited talented people everywhere, and at the end of the year he recruited Jing Qing.

A gentleman values ??loyalty and dies for his confidant. Jing Ke is about to bid farewell to Yanjing with his sword.

The white horse roared on the road, and everyone saw him off with great enthusiasm.

Everyone was furious with the same enemy, and their bravery seemed to break their hats.

A grand farewell banquet was held beside Yishui, and those present were all the elites among the people.

The sound of building buildings gradually becomes more and more solemn and solemn, and the singing voice of Song Dynasty sings loudly and stops the moving clouds.

A mournful wind blew through the seats, and light ripples appeared on the water.

Everyone shed tears when the Shang music was sung, and Jing Ke was particularly shocked when the Yu music was played.

He knew that he would never return, and the name he left behind would last forever.

How could I have been favored when I boarded the chariot and drove straight to the official court of Qin State?

If you march forward bravely, you will travel more than ten thousand miles, and if you march zigzag, you will pass through more than a thousand cities.

After turning over the map, a dagger suddenly appeared. King Qin couldn't help but be frightened when he saw it.

What a pity! It's a pity that the swordsmanship was not good enough, and the great feat was not completed in the end.

Although Jing Ke has died long ago, his spirit will always inspire future generations.

Notes

Jing Ke: During the Warring States Period, a Weiguo man avenged Prince Dan of Yan. In the name of delivering a map, he hid a dagger and stabbed the King of Qin, but failed to be killed.

Yan Dan: The prince of Yan King Xi during the Warring States Period, named Dan.

Strong winner: Qin.

Jing Qing: refers to Jing Ke.

Jianli: Gao Jianli, a native of Yan State during the Warring States Period, was friendly with Jing Ke and was good at playing Zhu (an ancient musical instrument).

Song meaning: Warrior of the Yan Kingdom.

Shang sound and Yu sound: Shang sound and Yu sound. Shang's voice is desolate, while Yu's voice is more passionate.

This article was written probably after the Jin and Song dynasties.

The poet sang with great enthusiasm Jing Ke's heroic feat of assassinating the King of Qin, and in his regret for the failure of the extraordinary feat, he vividly revealed his indignation against the dark politics. The writing is vivid, generous and tragic, which is unique among Tao's poems, which are famous for their plainness.

According to the course of the incident, the poem describes the scenes of leaving the capital, having a meal, embarking on the journey, and fighting. It especially focuses on the characterization of the characters' movements, creating an image of a righteous and awe-inspiring hero fighting violence. For example, "Bringing out the sword from Yanjing" describes Jing Ke's heroic posture as a knight with a sword; "The virile hair points to the crown, the fierce energy fills the long tassel", and even uses exaggerated writing to describe Jing Ke's indignation and passionate expression. The four sentences "When to board the carriage" are parallel to each other and concentrated in one breath, which also expresses Jing Ke's courageous spirit of marching forward to Qin State without hesitation. Although the poem does not directly describe the scene of assassinating the King of Qin, from the sentence "The powerful lord is at the camp", we can imagine the power of the tiger that changed the situation when Jing Ke drew his sword to assassinate.

This poem also highlights Jing Ke’s mental outlook through the rendering of the environment and atmosphere. The most typical one is the scene of Yi Shui drinking preserves. In the sizzling autumn wind and the surging Yishui River, the exciting and tragic music echoed. "Sorrowful Building", "High Sound", "Mourning Wind" and "Cold Wave" stimulated each other, expressing extremely strongly that "the heroes are gone" The heroic theme of "I will never return". Zhu Xi said: "Tao Yuanming's poems are generally said to be plain. According to one person's opinion, he was arrogant and unrestrained, but his arrogance was so bold that he was blind to his ears. The one where he showed his true colors was in "Ode to Jing Ke"." This is quite discerning.