Zhanggong Cave Scenic Spot Raiders Zhanggong Cave Scenic Spot Raiders One-day Tour

1. One-day tour of Zhanggong Cave scenic spot.

Leave early in the morning (at six o'clock) and go to Zhuhai, which is almost the opening of the park. In the morning, you can visit the Bamboo Sea (or visit the nearby Muli Cave, and put it after dinner). Zhanggong Cave and Zhanggong Cave can be reached in 2 hours in the afternoon. Return at three or four in the afternoon.

2. Travel Notes of Zhanggong Cave

Xu xiake's travels

travel notes

055-79000 is a prose travel note written by Xu Xiake, a geographer in Ming Dynasty. Xu Hongzu's 34-year travel notes in the late Ming Dynasty, 17 Tiantai Mountain, Yandang Mountain, Huangshan Mountain and Lushan Mountain, Xu Xiake's travel notes, Zhejiang Travel Notes, Jiangyou Travel Notes, Chu Travel Notes, Yue Journey to the West, Guizhou Travel Notes, Yunnan Travel Notes, 0700.

After his death, some people compiled Xu Xiake's Travels. There are 10 volumes, 12 volumes, 20 volumes and so on. On the basis of this manuscript, Renshou School continued to make a manuscript with Ji, which was written in the fifteenth year of Chongzhen (1642).

055-79000 mainly records the author's daily travel observation from 16 13 to 1639, and records the phenomena of geography, hydrology, geology and plants in detail.

055-79000 is a pioneering work to systematically investigate the landform and geology of China, and also depicts the scenic resources of great rivers and mountains in China. In addition, its beautiful words also make it a literary masterpiece, which has important geographical and literary value.

Basic information

Chinese name

Xu xiake's travels

Foreign name

Xu xiake's travels

author

Xu xiake

brief Introduction of the content

Xu Xiake's trip can be divided into two periods: in the early stage, he climbed Hengshan Mountain in the north, Fujian and Guangdong in the south, Putuo in the east and Taihua Mountain in the west. He paid special attention to innovation and success, and wrote seventeen travel notes about Tiantai Mountain, Yandang Mountain, Huangshan Mountain, Lushan Mountain, Songshan Mountain, Huashan Mountain, Wutai Mountain and Hengshan Mountain. In his later trip to the southwest, he explored the source of mountains and rivers, local customs, cultural relics and historic sites, and emphatically investigated and described the distribution and development law of karst (limestone) landforms.

topography

Content of ancient books

Xu Xiake has seen many landforms for more than 30 years. There are seven types of landforms recorded in travel notes: karst landforms, mountain landforms, red beds landforms, flowing water landforms, volcanic landforms, periglacial landforms and applied landforms. He described as many as 102 landforms. Among them, southwest karst landform is particularly detailed.

In terms of surface karst, Xu Xiake comprehensively and systematically recorded various surface karst landforms in southeast, south-central and southwest China, such as stone buds, karst gullies, karst fissures, sinkholes, funnels, shafts, eroded depressions, karst valleys, karst basins, blind valleys, karst ridges in dry valleys, skylights, natural bridges and karst lakes. Xu Xiake also made an incisive exposition on the distribution range and regional differences of karst landforms. It can be seen that Xu Xiake systematically classified and named the karst landforms on the surface.

Xu xiake's travels

Underground karst is rich in content, including cave accumulation, underground rivers, underground lakes and cave waterfalls. There are 288 caves recorded in Xu Xiake's travel notes every year, of which 250 caves he personally visited, accounting for 87%. This figure does not include the caves he visited, but not recorded in Xu Xiake's travels, such as Zhanggong Cave and Shanjuan Cave. The description of caves includes twelve items: cave size and direction, cave type and morphological structure, cave accumulation, cave biology, cave climate, cave acoustics, cave archaeology, cave utilization, the color of stones in caves, and cave genesis. In some places, he also described his techniques for investigating caves.

hydrology

Xu xiake

755-79000 describes the types of water bodies and hydrological characteristics in various places, and records 55 1 rivers and 198 lakes, ponds and swamps. River hydrological description includes basin range, water system, river size, river flow, sediment concentration and water quantity change, water quality, basin, undercurrent, river bed regional difference and so on. In order to demonstrate the source of the Yangtze River, he wrote Xu Xiake's Travels in his later years, refuting that Minshan leads to the Yangtze River and confidently thinking that Jinsha must be the first stop to push the source.

055-79000 is called swamp backwater, lake or dry sea. After investigating the dry sea in Dazhai, Baoshan, Yunnan, he wrote a wonderful monograph on the morphology and hydrological characteristics of the swamp, describing its shape, size, biology, soil, hydrology, production, transportation and physical properties in detail. Such a detailed and scientific swamp document has never appeared before Xu Xiake. According to Xu Xiake's description, modern geographers think that this swamp may be a peat swamp. In this peat swamp, overgrown vegetation grows on it, and there are floating grass leaves and sinking turnip peat layer below, as well as streams supplying the swamp. A reservoir has been built in this place, which is called Dahaiba Reservoir. I will never see the scene described by Xu Xiake again.

055-79000 also has a wealth of records about underground hot water. He divided underground hot water with different temperatures into four categories: (1) cold spring, which is equivalent to cold mineral water, and the water temperature is below 25℃. (2) Hot springs, equivalent to medium-low temperature hot water, with a temperature of 25-55℃. (3) Hot springs, equivalent to high-temperature hot water, with a temperature of 55-90℃. (4) Boiling spring, equivalent to superheated water, the temperature is above 90℃. Xu Xiake's classification of underground hot water is very close to that of modern underground hot water, which is commendable. In addition, it also recorded various ways that people used underground hot water resources at that time, such as bathing, treating diseases, food processing, and mining mineral resources-sulfur and nitrate.

human geography

755-79000 contains many human geography contents, such as handicrafts, mining, agriculture, transportation, commerce, urban settlements, ethnic minorities, customs and habits, etc. For example, the book records the origin, mining and smelting of twelve minerals such as coal, tin, silver, gold, copper, lead, nitrate, salt, realgar, sulfur, agate and marble. It is an important historical material for mining and metallurgy in Ming Dynasty.

In addition, Xu Xiake also corrected some mistakes in geographical documents, such as denying which article in Xu Xiake's Travels has been circulated for more than 1000 years, affirming that Jinsha River is the source of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and correctly pointing out that the riverbed slope is directly proportional to the scouring force. In botany, he clearly put forward the various effects of topography, temperature and wind speed on plant distribution and flowering time.

3. Tickets for Zhanggong Cave

First of all, I want to ask the questioner, is it far from Yixing? If it is far away, it is not recommended to go to Shanjuan Cave. I am a native of Yixing and have been to Shanjuan Cave for n times. In fact, Shanjuan Cave is famous, and that's all. Personally, I don't think so It's especially fun, because the cave is too big to feel anything. Of course, whether S is interesting is a matter of opinion.

There are also tickets for Yamagata Cave, which seems to be 130 now. I don't-I don't know whether there will be a price increase or a discount during the Spring Festival. It's basically a one-vote system, but if you want to take the cable car slide, you have to pay extra.

If you really want to come to Yixing, you can go to Zhanggong Cave-Zhuhai near our mountain. There are several caves in that area, which feels ok. If you have enough time, you can take your time. Wish you a happy Spring Festival!

4. How much is the ticket for Zhanggong Cave Scenic Spot?

Tour route 1: City Station-Best Hotel-International Hotel-Yixing Hotel-Bypass-Chuanbu-ceramics museum-Zhanggong Cave-Yunutan-Gulingdong-Taozu Shengjing Scenic Area-Zhuhai Scenic Area Ticket price: 5:40in7 yuan Hotel-Yixing Hotel-Intersection-Chuanbu-Jingle Mountain Villa-Furong Temple-Shanjuan Scenic Area-Zhangzhu Town Government-Huangshu Village.

5. How long does it take to visit Zhanggong Cave?

Wuxi has introduced many benefits for foreigners to stay in tin for the New Year. Not only 500 subsidies were distributed, but also many free scenic spots were opened.

2021February11February/7 Xu Xiake's Travels The following scenic spots are open to the public in Wuxi: lingshan scenic spot, Dianhuawan Chancheng, Three Kingdoms Shuihu Film and Television Base Scenic Area, Taihu Lake Source Scenic Area, Huishan Ancient Town Scenic Area, Liyuan Park, Meiyuan Hengshan Scenic Area, Wuxi Zoo Taihu Happy Park and Wuxi Du Ying Cultural and Television Base. Yangshan Taohuayuan Scenic Area, China Stone Appreciation Garden, Hongliang Wetland Park, Tang Yixing Shanjuan Scenic Area, Zhuhai Scenic Area, Taozu Shengjing Scenic Area, Zhanggong Cave Scenic Area, Yixing ceramics museum, East China Baichang Ecological Leisure Resort and Jiangyin Changjing Ancient Town Cultural Tourism Area.

I am very excited to see so many places, but I can only go to one free scenic spot a day, and I must bring my residence permit. Some scenic spots have quota restrictions, so you should know clearly before going, and some scenic spots have different regulations.

6. Introduction of tourist attractions in Zhanggong Cave

Longbeishan Forest Park is also quite big, free of charge. It takes half a day to go around, as well as Gui Huayuan and Rhododendron Garden. You can see all kinds of flowers. Next are Zhuhai, Zhanggong Cave, Shanjuan Cave and Xueyuan Temple. Shanjuan Cave is worth playing and the most expensive scenic spot. Zhuhai and Zhanggong Cave are the same route, which can be completed in one day. There are also some small scenic spots, such as the 23rd Bay, the Little Great Wall, and so on. You need to pay more attention to relevant information.

7. What's interesting about Zhanggong Cave?

There are three caves with a sightseeing area of 4000 square meters and a sightseeing distance of1200m.

Many caves are related to Taoism: there is a ditch at the top of the cave, which is more than 20 meters long and is called the gutter. There are stone lines on the surface of the ditch, which is regarded as a dragon, so it is called the dragon cave; There are naturally formed temples of heaven and stone furnaces for Taoist alchemy; Stone bed, also known as fairy bed; Stone is said to be the place where Dayu hid the gobbledygook; There are also many strange stones, which are called statues of the immortal dynasty.

There are six scenic spots in the cave, namely: 1. Rain cave, there are water drops at the top of the cave, like rain; 2. Across the cave, it is already under Taihu Lake, and there are waves of waves from the top of the cave, which seems to be isolated from the world and has a feeling of super dust; There are many stalactites in the cave and the scenery is very good; 3. Don't go to the Tianhou Palace. According to the year of Jiangyuankao: Tianlate, the real king of Wulin Cave, lives at the foot of Dahubao Mountain and is called Tianhou Palace. 4. hole c, engraved with blue waves, also known as crystal palace; 5. Longdong, the place where the emperor sent messengers to put golden dragons and jade silks in the Tang and Song Dynasties; In recent years, four golden dragons, seven bronze dragons and three jade slips have been unearthed. 6. Yanggu Cave, with Xianping and Shentai, and the stone room of Dayu Library.

There are more than 20 cliff stone carvings in Linwu Mountain from the Song Dynasty to the Republic of China, including Li in the Song Dynasty, Fan Chengda in the Ming Dynasty, Hu Juanzong in the Qing Dynasty, Qian Daxin and Yu Yue.

This mountain is 60 meters high and has many grotesque rocks, such as Yunyan, Qu Yan, Fuxiang and squash. There are many pictographic grotesque rocks, which the ancients called the concept of keeping things together.

Whenever Xia Guang begins, when you climb the mountain, the smoke from the kitchen in the mountain village rises gradually, curling up in Ran Ran, blending with the water mist in Taihu Lake, which is the night smoke in the cabin in the famous Xishan forest.