Details of Yang Wanli!

Yang Wanli (1 127— 1206), a native of Jishui (now Jiangxi), was a scholar in Shaoxing for twenty-four years (1 154). He used to be a doctor in Taichang and a bachelor in Baomoge. When Han Tuozhou was in power, there was Zhai Chengji.

Yang Wanli's poetry creation has generally experienced the transition from imitation to self-integration. Thirty-two years ago in Shaoxing, he studied the style of Jiangxi school, and this poem was later burned by him. From then on, in the fourth year of Xichun (1 177), his poetic style changed. During this period, on the one hand, he studied and discussed the philosophical thoughts of Neo-Confucianism from Zhang Jun and Zhang Wei, and at the same time, he moved his opinions from his daily life to his literary creation. He said in the poem "Tang Deming builds a Zhai": "I have been a thorn in my side all my life, and later I learned that there are no children like this. I am sweating and laughing at the river. " This attitude of despising books and attaching importance to daily life has become an opportunity for his poetic style to change. Among the more than 700 poems in Jianghu Collection, some draw lessons from Chen Shidao's Five Laws, Wang Anshi's Seven Verses and Tang Dynasty's quatrains, and some are humorous and frivolous, such as:

The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes. The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head. ("Little Pool")

Plums taste very sour, and after eating, the residual acid is still between the teeth; The banana is growing, and the green is against the screen. Spring goes to summer, and the days are long and tired. After a nap, I feel depressed and watch the children play with catkins in the air. (one of the two quatrains of taking a nap in early summer)

Five years after Xi Chun, the unique style of Yang Wanli's poems was basically formed, and his poetic view was basically mature. The preface to the collection of Jingxi said, "If you suddenly realize something, you will politely refuse the Tang people. Wang (An Shi), Chen (being a teacher) and the Jiangxi princes are afraid to learn, and then they will be happy." ..... Just give me a few songs, nothing is more rolling than the day before. "Moreover, at this time," leaving the garden to climb the ancient city to pick chrysanthemums, climbing flowers and bamboo, and offering poems ",writing poems is very smooth. This view of attaching great importance to observing nature and drawing materials from daily life is a powerful counterattack against the poetic theory of "taking the fetus as the bone" and "turning iron into gold" advocated by Jiangxi poets in the past.

The formation of "Chengzhai style" not only attaches importance to obtaining novel and vivid materials from nature and daily life, but also needs transcendental mind and philosophical thinking; While the poet is enthusiastically involved in nature and daily life, he must also jump out to observe and understand the philosophy of life contained in it calmly and rationally, so that the poems written in this way are full of vitality of nature and life and rational interest, such as the following poems:

Don't say that there is no difficulty coming down from the mountain, which makes the climbers happy in vain. Just entering the chaotic mountain circle, one mountain releases another. (Five of Six Poems of Song Yuanchen Boiling Paint Shop)

If you can't find traces of spring, don't read poetry. The willow gull next to the leaf warbler and the grass next to it are greener and deeper every day. (One of "Duyang Toure")

Pour a glass or two of beer before the ship door closes and opens. No one looked at the wrinkled mountains, and they were all picked away by the sunset. (The third of three poems about crossing the Xie Tan)

In addition, such as "the lotus leaf in the sky is infinitely colorful, and the lotus flower reflects the sun in different colors" ("Seeing the Woods in Jingci Temple"), "There is no way to turn in the stream, and suddenly there are one or two plum blossoms" ("Returning from the Night Rain"), "Seeing the first lotus flower in the green duckweed pond" ("Going to Jianchang") and so on. Second, we should pay attention to the integration of our own subjective knowledge and experience into these scenes, so as to make them have a unique sense of interest, that is, the so-called "why there are new sentences unless they are different in their chests" ("Shu Yan closes the door with Zhang Zhiyun as a gift and thanks"), which is the product of his introduction of Neo-Confucianism and Zen experience into poetry.

"Chengzhai Style" is characterized by natural and fluent language and lively humor.

Because Yang Wanli's poems mainly describe ordinary natural scenery and daily life, in order to express the vitality and life experience in his heart, that kind of vulgar or too elegant language will hinder what he wants to express, so he does not work hard on the language form, but strives to pursue some meaning outside the language form, as he himself said: "The old man is not looking for poetry, but poetry is looking for the old man."

Specifically, first of all, most of Yang Wanli's poems are syntactically complete and coherent, with few intermittent splicing and jumping connections, surpassing Jiangxi Poetry School and inheriting the language style formed by Song, European and Soviet poems since May; Secondly, it is to apply natural spoken language and spoken language to poetry, so that poetry can be as lively as daily conversation, and achieve novel, vivid, brisk and interesting effects.

Judging from the development of Song poetry from the late Northern Song Dynasty to the early Southern Song Dynasty, Huang Tingjian created a new poetic style with his unique style and skills. However, this poetic style also has its drawbacks. The poets in the later period of Jiangxi School could not replace their predecessors with independent creation, but just followed the trend, which led to the deadlock in the poetry circle. This makes many people feel dissatisfied, and even Lv Benzhong is advocating "living method" to correct its deviation. Yang Wanli observed the ever-changing world with vivid eyes and expressed fresh and unique life feelings with vivid language, which broke the shadow of Jiangxi poetry school and became another hub of Song poetry transformation. In the third part, he said in "Xu's Work Poems and Postscripts":

"I'm ashamed to preach, writers each romantic. Huang Chen put his feet under the fence, and Xie Tao was more prominent before he left. " This attitude is the fundamental reason why he can be his own family.

Yang Wanli's poems rarely reflect the broad social life, but although there are few such poems, some of them are well written. For example, "Compassion for Peasants" is about the hardships of peasants' hard life. And "the first four quatrains of Huaihe River" is about what he saw and thought when he went to the State of Jin, which can also arouse readers' rich feelings, such as the third song:

Ships on both sides of the strait are running backwards, drifting with the flow, and it is difficult to negotiate. Only the Oulu in the sky can be seen freely, flying freely between the north and south shores.

Generally speaking, wit, liveliness and humor are the obvious advantages of Yang Wanli's poems, but at the same time, his poems rarely show a sharp and profound feeling of life (in this respect, he is not as good as Huang Tingjian), so most of them are mainly trivial materials and lack great courage.

Some poems are rough and slippery, which makes people feel shallow and tasteless; Occasionally, I have pedantic habits and go back to the old road of Jiangxi School. But after all, he created a new poetic style, which is unmatched by poets who blindly imitate the ancients. After Yang Wanli broke the shadow of Jiangxi Poetry School, some poets wanted to find another way out of Jiangxi Poetry School and lacked original talent, so they found other ancient poets to follow suit, as if they had walked out of one cell and entered another, but they were not as free as Yang Wanli.

Baidu has a look at the details of Jingci Temple Yang Wanli.

After all, the scenery of the West Lake is different from that at four o'clock in June.

The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers are of different colors.

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Check the details of Yang Wanli who was injured in the spring in Baidu.

It is expected that this spring will be full of joy, but it is still a waste of east wind.

If you don't get presbyopia every year, you won't get sick if you are anxious.

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Get up in early summer, and Baidu will look at the details of Yang Wanli.

Plum sour teeth, banana green sieve.

Spring goes to summer, and the days are long and tired. After a nap, I feel depressed and watch the children play with catkins in the air.

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Send the detailed information of Yang Wanli, the concept of land affairs, to Baidu for investigation.

You live in eastern Zhejiang and I live in Jiangxi, adding a little silk to the mirror.

Flowers fall six times to sparse information, and the month is thousands of miles away.

Du Li should not turn over the whale sea, but should enjoy the phoenix gathering in Longtan.

Tao is Fan Chuan's frivolous killing, which makes thousands of families compare to thousands of poems.

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Miss hometown Haitang Yang Wanli details Baidu.

Now my hometown is full of begonia, and I dream of entering the splendid heap in Jiangxi.

At this time, although spring returns, everything is thriving, but people are old; Swallows fly back every year after offering sacrifices to the land god.

Spring is like a piece of green and white, not heavy and light weather, it is the scene of Chu Qing; In this spring, catkins will fly and fall.

But this beautiful spring scenery can't be eaten, so let poetry attract it to Qiong Yao's jade cup.

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Go to Baidu to find out the details of Yang Wanli in Yangcun.

Both sides of the stone bridge are densely populated, and horses are like rivers, all over the village.

Liu Yang Yin Zhongxin Hotel, a small fishing boat under the grape trellis.

Red and white flowers are close to water, sky blue and yellow.

Zheng er's peace is still in the way. Why don't you work hard, back in the game?

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Check the details of Liu Xin Yang Wanli on Baidu.

Wicker brushed a hundred feet of silver pond. It was dark green with only light yellow.

Wicker can not be dipped in water, but the willow shadow in the water guides him to grow.

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Baidu has a look at the details of Yang Wanli.

In the evening, the temperature is slightly warmer and the evening breeze is arrogant.

Why are you angry when you are cold? There will be frost in the future.

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Baidu has a look at the details of Yang Wanli.

The evening breeze is not allowed to distinguish the ripples, but it makes the heavy curtain fall to the ground.

The sunset in Ye Ping is not covered by mountains, and the west window is red until the moon comes.

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Miss hometown Haitang Yang Wanli details Baidu.

There are platforms and waterside pavilions in the bamboo forest here, with beautiful scenery and quiet environment. You don't need to follow, so it's good to walk here alone.

Early spring is warm, willow leaves sprout and dance in the wind, which is more charming; Flowers bloom in the sun, shadows dance and rise dimly.

After a rain-eroded garden, the road is cleaner and deeper; Birds just flying out of the nest are more cheerful, and crows crow one after another, which is sweet and entertaining.

The scenery here is very beautiful, but unfortunately there are few plump and beautiful begonia flowers; Begonia, a native of that hometown, lived two cold foods and disappeared.

Read Yan Ziling's Biography of Yang Wanli and look it up on Baidu.

Why do guest stars make up for Han Zhongxing? There is a breeze as cold as ice.

Send my aunt to Ding Han early, where there is Yanling!

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Baidu takes a look at the details of Yang Wanli.

Wild chrysanthemum and wild moss each cast money,

Gold and green compete with verdigris;

God gives money to poor poets,

Buy only sadness, not land.

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Baidu tells the details of Yang Wanli's nap in early summer.

Plum folic acid soft teeth,

Bananas are divided into green and window screens.

Sleeping for a long time and thinking mercilessly,

Watch the children catch willow flowers.

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Baidu takes a look at the details of Koike Yang Wanli.

Spring is silent, cherish the trickle,

The shade of trees shines on the water, loving sunshine and tenderness.

Xiao He just showed his sharp corners,

Dragonflies have long stood on it.

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Zhao Jun complained about the details of Yang Wanli and went to Baidu to check.

In the afternoon, I dreamed of the bottom of the boat, and the fragrance filled the West Lake.

The sound of heavy rain hitting the tent surprised the dream at first.

However, it is a pool that jumps in the rain, and the real beads are still together.

Gather into a nest of mercury, sparkling.

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Go back and quote/quote the details of Yang Wanli.

Nong's family is poor and complains of long hunger. Full of childishness. Sit in a bottle and don't save millet. By chance, Peng Ze lived in a community. Slippers for men and women. Jin Ge advised me to ask for a drink, but Huang Ju was disgusted and snubbed Dongli. Anyone can do it, back and forth. This old garden is half hazel. Yamada wants thistle. Mindfulness is both a service and a sorrow. Lonely and disappointed. Chasing behind and not listening to advice. I feel today, and I feel yesterday. The boat floated and broke through the sky. The wind is very good and scattered. Excuse me, the road ahead, the morning light is small, annoying. I am looking forward to Yu Heng's galloping. Welcome to all of Fei Jing. There are three ways to preserve pine chrysanthemums. I like young ones and bring them into the room. Have wine surplus, lead from thinking, court tree to send Yan Yi. Knees are easy to live with. South window is proud Smaller garden days are particularly interesting. Although Chai Men has been set up, it has been closed. Correcting the head from a distance and supporting it from a short-term perspective. What's the point of floating clouds? Birds fly when they are tired. The streamer will enter, and the solitary pine will caress it. Make friends and cut mountains and streams. The world is against me. What do you want from your comeback? Who do you want today? Relatives laugh, piano books sing, and no one knows. Goodbye, Xichun. Farmers want to carry cigarettes. I have something to tell Xichou. Let me take a boat and take the initiative. There are ups and downs and gentle ups and downs in the calendar, which are suitable for hills and valleys. Flowers and trees are thriving. The spring began to flow. When everything comes, don't laugh at me in this life. Geometric time in space. Do you want to stay? I have nothing to worry about. I can do whatever I want. In the middle of globalization, follow the trend and return to the end. Wealth is a crisis. Yun Xiang can't be expected. Take advantage of its beauty and wander around alone. Climbing alone in the water, Xiao Shu is more poetic. Besides Lotte knowing about life, I also raised questions.

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Baidu looks at the details of Nian Nujiao Yang Wanli.

When I go home, there are three roads, enough to drag my shirt and sleeves. A title is clear, and there is no guardian in the prison. The Lord keeps the breeze, watches the bright moon and takes care of flowers, trees and willows. Climb a mountain near the water, write three poems and two poems. Don't say that you will ascend to heaven during the day, but don't praise the golden seal. Besides LuLing event, three idle life. Select soldiers, return them to farmers, and send them to Cheng Zheng for fasting. I'm only worried about getting drunk and killing people and drinking privately outside Jiangmen.

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Baidu has a look at the details of Yang Wanli.

Before Ramadan, go to Wanhua Valley. It's not that there is no moon in the house, there is Lin Xiuzhu. It's thirteen nights now, and the moonlight is like jade. This is not a miracle in Qiu Guang. See 15 or 16.

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Zhao Jun complained about the details of Yang Wanli and went to Baidu to check.

I heard pine branches pounce on deer. Know that Sha Ou left it. The children are not noisy. Afraid to scare him. Fly away suddenly. There is nowhere to fly. I ask for a rest. Report to Sha Ou.

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Baidu has a look at the details of Wu Lingchun and Yang Wanli.

Because of more than ten summers, I don't crown Xiaguang. Tao is better than last year. Specially reduce happiness. The old dragon group has been given new troubles, and it is often cold. Skinny and sour. My son asked for peace.

Check the details of Yang Wanli, the person in charge of water transfer in Baidu.

Yushu reflects the stage show, and the Jade Festival is new every year. Every September, for my mother's birthday. There are nine buds at the bottom of the river, and there are silver waves on the bottom of the sea, making a cup of spring. Pan-hedge chrysanthemum, longevity with lacquer garden Toona sinensis. Blowing snow on the west wind, wick fragrant clouds. Lang Jun walked into the play and welcomed Zhu Bi in. Look at the golden flower purple patent, put the two countries together, and the book is called Taitai. The star on the platform at three o'clock, a little old star.

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Recall the details of Qin E Yang Wanli and check it on Baidu.

The new year is ahead of schedule. Spring came back ten days before it came. Spring is back. Plums fall like snow, and wild peaches are small. I don't care if spring makes me old. Just want to get drunk, want to get drunk. Fall in front of the flowers. Help your son go home and wake up at dawn.

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Baidu has a look at the details of Yang Wanli's spring tour.

I don't know if it will rain in spring, but it won't be bitter when spring comes.

I happened to go out this morning, and all the plum blossoms were in bloom.