Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - After Zhao Kuangyin passed it on to his younger brother, did his descendants get preferential treatment in the Song Dynasty?

After Zhao Kuangyin passed it on to his younger brother, did his descendants get preferential treatment in the Song Dynasty?

In the ninth year of Kaibao (976), it snowed in the capital of Tokyo, and Zhao Kuangyin of Song Taizu had been ill for more than ten days. He was unwell and upset, so he put his younger brothers, Kaifeng Yin and Jin Wang Zhao, into the palace. The two brothers screened out others in the Long Live Hall and held a secret meeting, and the Imperial Palace was not allowed to hear it as soon as possible. At that time, the attendants outside the temple have seen the candle shadow shaking in the hall of viva. The shadows of Taizu and Jin Wang sitting opposite each other are mapped on the window, and the figures are shaking, as if Jin Wang is retreating and humble. After a while, people outside the temple heard an axe poking at something in the temple. Hey hey? Sound, at the same time hear MAO loudly commanded the king of jin? Do a good job! Do a good job! ? At this point, the leaking drum of timing has sounded the night. At four o'clock that night, Mao died of illness at the Long Live Hall at the age of fifty. 10/2 1 day, Zhao Guangyi, king of Jin, ascended the throne, renamed Taiping Xingguo, and Zhao Guangyi was the second generation emperor of Dasong? Song Taizong. Is this the first mystery in the history of Song Dynasty? .

Aside from the mystery of Taizong and his brothers' succession, let's talk about the treatment and situation of his descendants during Taizong's reign and after Taizong's death, and see how Emperor Taizong and his descendants treated them.

In Mao's life, * * * had four sons and six daughters. Among them, Xiu De, the eldest son, and Linde, the third son, died young, and there are few historical records. Even their names were named by the newly enthroned Hui Zong Evonne in the third year of Fu Yuan (1 100) in March, and Xiu De was named Wang Teng and King Linde Shu. Therefore, these two Taizi princes will not say much. They didn't enjoy wealth before their death. 100 has been unknown for more than a year, neither happy nor sad.

Among Mao's six daughters, three princesses, Shen Guo and He, all died young and had no deeds to speak of. The other three daughters, Princess Zhaoqing (Wei princess royal), Princess Yanqing (Lu princess royal) and Princess Yongqing (Chen princess royal), all lived to the reign of Emperor Zhenzong. Princess Zhaoqing married the left-back general Wang, and Princess Yanqing married the right-back generals Shi Baoji and Wei Xianxin. The Hsu are also the sons of Mao's founding heroes (Wang Shenqi, Shi Shouxin and). As daughters, they married into separate houses according to the royal system, and lived a quiet life. There were only a few strokes in the history books, and they lived a stable and rich life without too much pen and ink.

Here, I will focus on the second son of Taizu (actually the eldest son) De Zhaohe and the fourth son Fang De.

Zhao Dezhao, the second son of Song Taizu, was born in Bianjing in the first year of Zhou Guangshun (95 1). Because Zhao Xiude, Mao's eldest son, died young, Zhao Dezhao was actually Mao's eldest son.

In the first year of Stegosaurus (960), Zhao Kuangyin launched a mutiny in Chen Qiao. Yellow robe plus body? , seize the state of the Zhou Dynasty, reign as emperor and establish the Song Dynasty. This year, Zhao Dezhao was only ten years old and a teenager. In the previous five generations, because the heir to the throne was too young to control state affairs, many things were taken away by the powerful ministers. Even Mao himself won the post-Zhou Dynasty with this story. Therefore, in order to stabilize the country, Mao did not immediately make Zhao Dezhao the Crown Prince, but in July of the second year (96 1), he made his second brother the prefect of Pingzhang, and Kaifeng Yin was also the prefect of Zhongshu.

Under the old system of the Five Dynasties, if a member of the royal family served as Kaifeng Yin, he was regarded as the actual Crown Prince. Later emperors, later emperors, later Han and later emperors all worked as Kaifeng Yin and princes, and finally became emperors. Mao named his younger brother Kaifeng Yin, which means that he crossed the minor second son and made his eldest brother the heir to ensure the stability of the country (at this time, at the age of 23, he took part in the mutiny in Chen Qiao, where Mao proclaimed himself emperor, with rich political experience, and was not comparable to Zhao Dezhao without worldly experience. )

In the second year of Gande (964), Zhao Dezhao was fourteen years old and married by marriage. According to the royal rules of the previous generation, when a prince leaves the cabinet, he will become king. However, Mao thought that Zhao Dezhao was too young to be crowned king immediately, and should be crowned king step by step, so he was only appointed as Guizhou's defense envoy, but not as a real role. In the fourth year of Kaibao (97 1), on the fifth day of December, Zhao Dezhao was twenty years old, and Taizu gave a big banquet, adding Yin Guangyi, Xing Yuan Yin Guangmei and Guizhou Prince to defend Dezhao.

In the sixth year of Kaibao (973), Taizu named Xing Yuanyin, Prince of Zhao Dezhao, as our envoy, collator and general secretary of Tongzhong School on Shannan West Road. But on the day of Mao's death, Zhao Dezhao never established a king.

On October 19th, the 9th year of Kaibao (976), was it weird there? Candle shadow axe sound? After that, Taizu died, and his younger brother and Kaifeng Yin succeeded to the throne, becoming the second generation emperor of Dasong? Song Taizong. In order to show the legitimacy of his succession and respect for his elder brother, Emperor Taizong added Zhao Dezhao as Jing Zhaoyin, moved to Yongxing Military Town (namely, An), and helped Ren Zhongxue to make him the king of Wugong County. Zhao's other nephew took over from his brother Zhao Dezhao, such as Xing Yuan Yin, our envoy of Shannan West Road and Tongping Zhang. Emperor Taizong also stipulated that Taizu's children should be called princes and daughters.

In the first month of the fourth year of Taiping and rejuvenating the country (979), Taizong army went north to besiege the last relic of the Ten Kingdoms: the Northern Han Dynasty, ready to completely end the separatist regime in the Central Plains for nearly a hundred years. In February, Emperor Taizong led an army to the Northern Han Dynasty and promised to reward the three armed forces after conquering Taiyuan (the capital of the Northern Han Dynasty). With the double encouragement of the emperor's personal expedition and four rewards, Song Jun's momentum is like a rainbow. He first repelled the Liao army in Baimaling to rescue the Northern Han, and then launched a full-scale attack on the Northern Han. On the sixth day of May, Liu Jiyuan, the ruler of the Northern Han Dynasty, who was trapped in internal and external affairs, started his career. Taiyuan was conquered by Song Jun and the Northern Han Dynasty perished. At this point, the Song Dynasty formally unified the Central Plains. In the military action against the Northern Han Dynasty, Zhao Dezhao, the king of Wugong County, always stayed with his uncle Taizong.

On May 20th, despite the opposition of his ministers, Emperor Taizong decided to use the military power of the Northern Han Dynasty to set out from Taiyuan and drive directly to Youzhou (Beijing) to recover the homeland of Youyun in one fell swoop. Song Junquan bravely marched forward and won the victory of destroying the Northern Han Dynasty with the promise and generous reward of Taizong's personal expedition before the war. At this time, everyone wanted Taizong to cash in the reward of breaking Taiyuan and then go to the Northern Expedition. Emperor Taizong said, I will reward you when you conquer Youzhou. Song Jun soldiers were dissatisfied, didn't want to go to Youzhou, and were afraid of being punished by Emperor Taizong. They barely survived, but their fighting capacity was much worse than when they attacked the Northern Han Dynasty.

At the beginning of the war, under the stern urging of Emperor Taizong, Song Jun once made and recovered Yizhou and Zhuozhou. On June 23, Emperor Taizong arrived outside Youzhou and ordered an army to besiege. Song Jun and Liao army won and lost each other, but Song Jun failed to break through Youzhou, and Song Jun also fought for half a year (from the attack on Northern Han Dynasty). How lazy are soldiers? Low morale has become a spent force. Yelvxiuge, the prime minister led by Yelvxian of Liao and Yelvxiuge, the official name of San Lv, went to the front line of Youzhou to rescue the defenders. The balance of power between the two sides gradually tilted towards Liao.

On the sixth day of July, the Song and Liao armies fought fiercely in the Gaoliang River outside Youzhou. Song Jun won first, and pursued Liao reinforcements led by Yelusha. In order to completely defeat Liao reinforcements, Emperor Taizong went to the battlefield to urge the pursuit. After twenty days of siege, Song Jun's foot soldiers were exhausted. Although the Liao army was repelled, it could not be surrounded and annihilated. They only chased for more than ten miles and then came back slowly. This led to a loophole in the guards of Taizong Imperial Camp on the battlefield, and the defense was empty. At this time, Yelvxiuge led the Liao army to break through the gap in Song Jun's defense and rushed to the imperial camp of Emperor Taizong with a torch. At that time, it was getting late, and Song Jun didn't know how many enemies were coming. He didn't dare to engage, so he retreated to the sorghum river to resist.

Yelvxiuge and Yelvxiezhen, the commander of Youzhou, respectively commanded elite cavalry and attacked Song Jun on the banks of the Gaoliang River at night. At the same time, the defenders in Youzhou city also opened the door to attack and cooperate with the reinforcements outside the city to storm. At this time, because of the previous pursuit, Song Jun had been unable to bear the defeat of the Liao army, unable to withstand the onslaught of the Liao army and had to retreat. Does the opportunity to turn around and fight back, chasing from behind, cooperating with Yelvxiuge and Yelvxiezhen to pursue Song Jun, Song Jun attacked from front to back, and the imperial camp of the emperor was breached by the Liao army. Suddenly, the soldiers were defeated and scattered, and the whole army was wiped out.

In a panic, Tang Taizong, who was separated from the general by the Liao army, had to abandon the army under the desperate escort of pro-Wei. During this period, Emperor Taizong was shot by two arrows in the thigh and could not ride a horse. In desperation, Taigong's valet found a donkey cart, carrying Taizong to flee south quickly. Zhao Dezhao, the king of Wugong County, who had been guarding Taizong's side, was separated from Taizong in the chaos, United with the rest of the generals, rallied the defeated troops, resisted and withdrew south. Song Jun failed in the first Northern Expedition.

After the morning of the seventh day of July, Emperor Taizong arrived outside Zhuozhou, while Song Jun's defeated troops were still not far outside Youzhou, slowly retreating under the protection of Zhao Dezhao and his generals. At that time, Song Junying had lost contact with Taizong and didn't know the emperor's life and death. In order to maintain the stability of the military, all the generals have the intention of taking the king of Wugong County as the new leader of the army. Zhao Dezhao didn't promise, only said to withdraw back to Zhuozhou, to stabilize the morale.

Emperor Taizong was afraid that the Liao army would catch up and didn't dare to enter Zhuozhou, so he bypassed Zhuozhou and went straight to Jintaitun before he dared to stop and wait and see. On the ninth day of July, there was still no news of Song Jun's retreat. Emperor Taizong ordered people to explore, only to know that the armies retreated to Zhuozhou under the guidance of Zhao Dezhao, looking for traces of the emperor everywhere. Emperor Taizong then ordered Hou Yu Cui Han, the former temple capital, to go to Zhuozhou to convey the imperial edict, and ordered Song Jun to withdraw. Yizhou and Zhuozhou, which were acquired during Song Jun's Northern Expedition, were lost again.

After the failure of Emperor Taizong's Northern Expedition, most generals were demoted and released because they wanted to make Zhao Dezhao emperor in the disorderly army and punish him in the name of breaking the law. At the same time, the original promise of breaking the Taiyuan level was also exempted on the grounds that it was unfavorable to the Northern Expedition. Therefore, ministers were indignant and complained that the emperor was unfairly rewarded and punished. In this case, Zhao Dezhao, the king of Wugong County, admonished his uncle Taizong for the purpose of maintaining the emperor's face and reputation:

However, your majesty's reward and punishment are clear, and you should first break the reward of Taiyuan, and then punish the lost state, so that the ministers are completely convinced. ?

Emperor Taizong was very dissatisfied, because almost all the military commanders made their nephews new masters. At this time, Zhao Dezhao jumped out and asked for the reward of military commanders. What the hell is that? ! Gaoxiang great anger, blurt out:

It's not too late to raise you when you are the son of heaven! ? Say that finish and left.

Zhao Dezhao frightened to disgrace, panic in the heart, know uncle suspicious to himself, and it goes without saying that playing hard to get, in order to protect his wife and family from being implicated, so he didn't even return home, and returned to the provincial capital (Zhao Dezhao's office is a servant, working in the provincial capital), that is, he ordered his uncle to go down and find a paper cutter, and then committed suicide while people were unprepared.

Emperor Taizong, who was in the palace, regretted hearing the bad news and rushed to the door of the province, holding his nephew's body and crying. Why is my son here? . Later, Emperor Taizong and posthumous title Zhao Weiwei? Hey? , posthumously in the book. After Emperor Taizong, several generations of emperors continued to seal Zhao Dezhao, and successively conferred titles on the Prince of Wu, the King of Yue and the Prince of Yan in posthumous title.

Zhao is the fourth and youngest son. Xiande was born in Bianjing in the sixth year of the Zhou Dynasty (959), and his birth mother is unknown. Zhao Fangde is eight years younger than his brother Zhao Dezhao. Zhao was only one year old when Mao established the country and ascended the throne. Since then, the young Prince Zhao has been raised by the Emperor Wang and the Empress Song, and has almost become a parent-child of the Empress, especially the Empress.

In the first month of the ninth year of Kaibao (976), Prince Zhao, who was only 17 years old, became a monk, which was three years later than the fixed number of years stipulated by the royal system. This seems to indicate that he was particularly loved by Taizu and the queen, so he was imprisoned for another three years. After Mao became a monk, he awarded his youngest son the post of proofreading Taibao and Guizhou defense envoy, which was his brother Xingyuan Zhao Yindezhao's official position when he became a monk.

That year 10 month, Mao was there? Candle shadow axe sound? In this mystery, Zhao's uncle and Kaifeng Yin inherited the throne after his death, that is. After Emperor Taizong succeeded to the throne, in addition to conferring Zhao Dezhao as Jing and Shi Zhong, he also conferred the titles of Xing Yuanyin, Shannan West Road and Tong Pingzhang left by Zhao Dezhao as another imperial nephew Zhao, and ordered his brothers to be called? Prince? .

What about now? Candle shadow axe sound? In the mystery, besides the version mentioned above, there is another version: On October 19th, the ninth year of Kaibao (976), Taizu suddenly fell ill and died in Long Live Palace. At this time, Zhao Guangyi, King of Jin, and Zhao Dezhao, Prince of Jin, were not in the palace. Empress Xiaozhang, who presided over the affairs of Neigong, appointed Neiguan to summon her adopted son Zhao to Long Live the Palace, arranged affairs before Zhao Dezhao and seized the throne. However, instead of welcoming Zhao, he went directly out of the palace to Kaifeng government office and told Kaifeng Yin the news of Mao's death.

Zhao Guangyi, the king of Jin, who had already made preparations, went out with his relative, Cheng Dexuan, and entered the palace in the snow with Wang Jien. With the help of Wang Jien, the King of Jin went straight to ouchi, took control of the situation in the palace and came to the Hall of Long Live.

Zhang Xiao, who was waiting in the temple, heard the sound and quickly asked, "Is Fang here?" ? ? Wang Jien loudly replied:? It's King Jin! ?

Self-interest, ready to take advantage of the chaos to set up adopted son Zhao as the filial piety queen of the new emperor, and at the same time, there is nothing to do, so we have to disregard etiquette and show weakness to the king of Jin who has not yet officially ascended the throne in the tone of the emperor:

My mother and son's lives are entrusted to the housekeeper! ? (The official family is the colloquial name of the Song people for the emperor), and Zhao Guangyi, the king of Jin, also lowered his posture and cried and replied:? Please rest assured the Queen that we have money. ?

At this point, the overall situation has been decided, and the King of Jin won the throne and became the emperor, that is, Song Taizong. Where is Queen Zhang Xiao? The treasure queen? Your title was kept by Taizong in Oi until April of the first year of Daoguang (995), and you lived a comfortable life.

When Emperor Taizong ascended the throne, Zhao Nian was only eighteen years old, ignorant and had no actual position. He was given the title of proofreader by Emperor Taizong only after three years in Taiping and Xingguo (978), but it was also an empty post. In 979, the fourth year of Taiping rejuvenating the country, Fang De's elder brother, Ge Dezhao, was reprimanded by Emperor Taizong. After fearing suicide, Zhao Fangde, the only prince of Taizu, was always in a state of fear, fearing that his uncle would attack him further.

In March of the sixth year of Taiping (98 1), Zhao, who was only 22 years old, died of illness. Sleeping sickness? In three words, it is likely that diseases such as myocardial infarction lead to cardiac arrest and death while sleeping. After Zhao's death, Emperor Taizong went to his mansion to cry and sacrifice, and dropped out of school for five days. He posthumously awarded the emperor's nephew as the secretariat and posthumous title? Kang Hui? . The emperors after Emperor Taizong also gave Zhao an official and surname, and conferred titles on the kings of Chu and Qin.

In the later literary and film works, were those who held the golden hoop stick, beat the stunned monarch and slapped the ministers majestic? Eight wise kings? In fact, it's just a fictional character, just borrowing Zhao's name and then quoting the imperial clan (the eighth son of Taizong, a man? Eight kings? ), Zhao Yuanzuo (Emperor Taizong's eldest son and Zhenzong once gave him the treatment of taking the sword to the temple and making the imperial edict anonymous), some historical facts and anecdotes were processed by later literary creators and finally merged into a character image. This fictional character image not only increases the drama and readability of traditional works of art such as Yang Jiajiang, Congratulate the Queen and Scold the Hall, and Three Heroes and Five Righteousnesses, but also satisfies the good wishes and mentality of ordinary people to respect loyal ministers and punish power greed. ? Eight wise kings? Therefore, the image can last for thousands of years and is vivid.

The two sons of Emperor Taizong died one after another for various reasons within three years, which completely eliminated the worries and anxieties of Emperor Taizong. If there is no potential threat from De Zhaohe Fangde, Emperor Taizong can calmly give his family children to them to show his love and generosity.

Zhao Dezhao has five sons: the eldest son Zhao, the second son Zhao, the third son Zhao, the fourth son Zhao Weizhong and the fifth son Zhao Weihe.

Zhao has three sons: the eldest son Zhao, the second son Zhao Weixian and the third son Zhao Weineng.

Under the constant protection of Emperor Taizong and emperors of past dynasties, among Zhao Dezhao's sons, Zhao Zhengwei appointed the Duke of Le 'an County and Jianning Army to seal the Tongan County King. Zhao was appointed Duke of Anding County and German ambassador, and was posthumously named King of Wan County. Zhao Yingnian died young, and the official worshipped General Zuo as Wei. Zhao Weizhong was appointed as the secretariat of Xuzhou, and should always be the ambassador of Changzhou to hunt down Shu Guogong. Zhao Wei and the general You Wei, bearing the state secretariat, pursued the Duke of Qingyuan.

Among Zhao's sons, Zhao Wei named the left as General Wei, Qinzhou Secretariat and Gao Pinggong. Zhao Weixian appointed General Zuo Wei as our special envoy for the Andes and pursued the title of Duke of England. Zhao Wei can seal the right general and Cai Zhou's defense envoy, and pursue Zhang Yehou.

During the reign of Emperor Taizong and his descendants, the situation was not bad. They are all high officials and rich people. Although they have no real power and are usually ignored, they managed to live a stable and well-paid life. Compared with other dynasties in history, the children of the royal family were often deposed and exiled, and even their flesh and blood died, the fate and treatment of the descendants of Emperor Taizong in the Northern Song Dynasty were very rare.

In July of the fourth year of Qing Dynasty (1044), when Emperor Taizong's grandson Renzong was in office, due to the strict knighthood of imperial clan children and the lack of descendants of the recent royal family (Renzong was the only son of the true Sect, and Renzong had no children), even? How many kings are there in the clan name? Situation, so the imperial edict, emperor Taizong's younger brother, two sons of emperor Taizong, Zhao Dezhao and Zhao, and seven other sons of emperor Taizong, except the true Sect, the descendants of the top ten royal families were sealed in one breath according to the principle that their sons sealed the county king, Sun sealed the county Lord protector, their great-grandchildren sealed the county Lord protector, six county kings, three kingdoms Lord protector and one county Lord protector. Among them, Zhao Dezhao's descendants were named Duke Won and Duke Chu, and Zhao's descendants were named An Guogong.

In the first year of Xining (1068), Zongshen, the great-grandson of Emperor Taizong, succeeded to the throne, feeling that it was difficult for his ancestors to develop. Taizu was the founder and his country was founded by Taizu. So the imperial edict was issued, demanding that one of the descendants of Taizu with the latest generation and the most respected title be conferred as the county king, and the title should be hereditary to show respect for Taizu and settle down the county king? . The first generation of king of Anding County was Zhao's grandson and Zhao Weixian's son, who was 62 years old at that time.

Since then, the king of Anding County has been passed down for twenty-four generations among the descendants of Taizu. Except for the first and seventh generations, the king of Anding County is a descendant of Zhao Dezhao. (The king of Anding County is not inherited by a certain family, but, like a floating official, is held by the descendants of Taizu in turn according to the distance of their peers. The brothers, sons and nephews of the previous generation of Anding county kings are not necessarily this generation of Anding county kings, so from the first year of Xining to the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, as many as 24 generations have been handed down in 200 years. )

After the change of Jingkang, the first-line princes of Yingzong were basically eliminated (Zhenzong and Renzong had lost their heirs and Yingzong was adopted). Only Hui Zong's ninth son, Zhao Gou, fled to health. With the support of civil and military officials in the south of the Yangtze River, he became emperor and established the Southern Song Dynasty, namely Song Gaozong. Later, Zhao Fu, the only son of Emperor Gaozong, died at the age of three, and Emperor Gaozong himself lost his fertility, so the Southern Song Dynasty was in danger of being separated.

Although there were still many descendants of Emperor Taizong who stayed in Jiangnan at that time, especially Wang Yi, the father of Yingzong, was a close relative of the emperor. These descendants of Emperor Taizong thought they were closest in blood, so they decided to inherit the emperor after Emperor Gaozong. Emperor gaozong was jealous of these close relatives' undisguised intention to inherit, but he was unwilling to give up, so after long-term consideration, he made an unexpected decision? We don't choose the descendants of Emperor Taizong to inherit the great unity, but choose our younger brother from the descendants of Emperor Taizong, accept him as an adopted son, and vigorously train him to inherit the throne.

Therefore, after careful selection, in the second year of Shao (1 132), Mao's seventh grandson, Zhao's sixth grandson, Qin Wang and six-year-old Zhao Zhao were brought into the palace to be the emperor's adopted sons, while his biological father Zhao Zicheng was only a native of Eight Products Xiushui County, with little power and no rights. After Zhao entered the palace, it was renamed, Zhao Wei,.

After thirty years' waiting, in the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (1 162), Emperor Gaozong officially acceded to the throne and passed the throne to his adopted son Zhao Yue, who was 36 years old. This is the second generation emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty? Song Xiaozong. One hundred and eighty-six years later, the Emperor Department of the Great Song Dynasty returned to Zhao Kuangyin Department again.

After that, the imperial system in the Southern Song Dynasty spread from Xiaozong to Guangzong and then to Sun Ningzong. Ningzong successively gave birth to nine princes, all of whom died unfortunately. Like his great-grandfather Gaozong in name, he didn't want to adopt the descendants of Xiu 'an Wangnuo who thought he could get the position of Crown Prince by blood similarity (that is, the biological fathers of Zhao Zicheng and Xiaozong). He also gave up other descendants of Zhao, the ancestor of Qin Dynasty, and chose the tenth grandson of Mao, the ninth grandson of Wang Zhao Dezhao, and Sun Zhao, the king of Wan County.

After Ning Zong became self-reliant, considering that his grandfather Xiao Zong's blood was almost completely lost (Xiao Zong's four sons, the eldest son's four sons were all lost, and the second son Wei Huixian's only son, Yi Jinghui and Wang Zhaoyi, had no children; The third son Guangzong has two sons, the eldest son died young, and the second son Ningzong has no children. Therefore, Zhao Yan, the cousin of the Book of Changes, also chose Mao X Sun, Qin Wang Zhao IX Sun, and Gao Ping County Wang (male) Zhao VIII Sun Zhao as heirs and changed his name to Zhao Jun.

Things have not been solved. In the 13th year of Jiading (1220), the Crown Prince Zhao Xun died, and Ningzong lost his heir. In order to inherit the imperial power, Ningzong changed Zhao Jun, the adopted son of King Zhao Yi of Jinghui, into the Crown Prince and named him Zhao Qi. Then let the prime minister Shi Congmao's descendants choose an heir to King Yi Jinghui. After selection, Zhao Dezhao, the tenth grandson of Mao, the ninth grandson of Wang, Zhao and Ju Xuan, the eighth grandson of Wan County Wang, were established as the new heirs of Wang Hui Zhao School in Yijing, and they were renamed Zhao Guicheng. Zhao He, Ju 'an's biological father, was just a county commandant of Jiupin Shanyin County, who died young and insignificant.

In August of the seventeenth year of Jiading (1224), Ningzong was seriously ill, and the history of the Prime Minister and the Crown Prince had been at odds. So when Ningzong was seriously ill, he combined with Queen Yang of Ningzong to rectify the imperial edict, deposed the Crown Prince and changed his successor Zhao Guicheng to be the Crown Prince. After the death of Ningzong, Zhao Guicheng was made emperor and renamed Zhao Guicheng. The former prince was abolished as the King of Qi and lived in Huzhou. In the first month of the following year, he was framed and killed, and his son was assassinated by Shi.

During the reign of Li Zong, his three sons died one after another, so there was no way. In the sixth year of Chunyou (1246), Zhao Jiwei, the only son born to his younger brother Zhao and his second son Rui, was renamed. In the first year of Ding Jing (1260), Zhao Qi was granted the title of Crown Prince. In the fifth year of Ding Jing (1264), Li Zong, who reigned for forty years, died, and Crown Prince Zhao Qi succeeded him, namely Song Duzong.

At this time, Mongolia in the north has risen. After quelling the infighting, they began to attack the Song Dynasty in the south, but 1 Zong was unable to take measures against it, so he could only entertain himself with wine and color. In the tenth year of Xianchun (1274), Du Zong, aged 35, died in Funingtang, Lin 'an. After his death, his son Zhao? Zhao Min of Song Duanzong and Zhao Min of Song Shaodi successively succeeded to the throne in stormy conditions. In the second year of Xiangxing (1279), in the Battle of Cliff Mountain, the remaining imperial army in the Southern Song Dynasty was wiped out, and the young emperor Zhao Min threw himself into the sea under the burden of Lu Xiufu, and the 300-year Song Dynasty came to an end.

Since the death of Taizu, in addition to the targeted measures taken in Taizong period for fear of Dezhaohe Fangde's brothers, the descendants of Taizu lived well throughout the Northern Song Dynasty, and they were also hereditary and stable county kings, and their treatment status was respected. In the Southern Song Dynasty, by chance, the descendants of Taizu resumed their royal lineage after the emperor Gaozong meditated, and successively inherited the Eight Emperors and the Imperial System in 1 17. Mao knows what's going on underground, so he can close his eyes.