I got chronic eczema while working in a hotel. Can I get unemployment benefits if I resign?

You can't get unemployment benefits if you resign, but you can only get unemployment benefits if you are passively unemployed (fired from your unit)

Let the unit fire you, or negotiate with the unit to terminate the contract, let the unit handle the unemployment record in the Social Security Bureau (involuntary termination of the labor contract), and those who meet the conditions for receiving unemployment benefits can apply for unemployment benefits.

To receive unemployment benefits, you must pay unemployment insurance continuously for more than one year. Within 60 days after I leave my job, I will go to the Social Security Bureau for unemployment registration with my ID card and certificate of termination of the contract.