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It's almost July, and jasmine, rose and osmanthus are all growing vigorously. At this time, it is necessary to quickly multiply by layers. Needless to say, the survival rate of 1 pot will soon become 10 pot, and the flowering volume will definitely burst in the coming year! Let's teach you how to multiply in layers!

How does jasmine multiply in layers?

Jasmine is suitable for low pressure reproduction. Just bend the branches into the soil and wait for them to take root. The survival rate is almost 100%!

step

1, branch selection

Select 1~2-year-old branches and carve the lower part to facilitate the interception of organic matter and promote the rooting of branches.

2. Stratification

Press the processed layering horizontally or curvedly into the soil where the mother plant is located, fix it and bury it, and then maintain it in a cool and ventilated place to keep the soil moist.

Step 3 cut off the transplant

After layering takes root, it matures within 1~2 months. At this time, the layering is cut from the mother plant and then transplanted into a new pot for normal maintenance.

Maintenance skills of jasmine in summer

1. Water: water once every morning and evening to keep the basin soil moist and free of water. When the air is dry, always spray water around the potted plants to keep them moist.

2, lighting: Jasmine likes light, it is necessary to bask in the sun in summer, but don't shine with strong light.

3. Fertilization: apply the decomposed cake fertilizer every 1 week 1 time in summer, and apply the thin fertilizer frequently.

4. Pest control: Jasmine is susceptible to red spider and leaf blight in summer. Once found, the diseased branches should be cut off immediately, and 20% dicofol 1000~ 1500 times should be sprayed on the diseased parts for three times in a row to reduce the spread of pests and diseases.

How does camellia propagate in layers?

Camellia has now entered a dormant period. In July and August, old branches can be selected for layering propagation. Because camellia branches are high from the ground and are not easy to bend, the high-altitude layering method is generally used.

step

1, branch selection

Camellia layering, generally choose 2-year-old robust branches without pests and diseases.

2, girdling

At the position of 0.5cm below the layering branch, peel off the ring-shaped skin with a width of 1~2cm from the skin with a knife to expose the white wood, air dry it for 1~2 hours, and then coat it with some rooting powder.

3, with soil

Red mud, perlite and vermiculite are mixed to make nutrient soil.

4. Bag-making materials

Choose a white transparent plastic bag, cut it up and down, sterilize it with bactericide, put it on the layering, tie it with a string below, then fill it with nutrient soil, pour it with water and tie it tightly.

5, post-management

After the high-altitude layering is completed, put it in a place with ventilation and astigmatism for maintenance. Be sure to replenish water regularly to keep the substrate moist. It can take root in a month or two, and it can be transplanted in half a year.

Maintenance skills of camellia in summer

1, watering: Camellia will be dormant in summer, so it is necessary to properly control water, keep the soil slightly dry and spray more water on the plants.

2. Lighting: When the temperature exceeds 30 degrees, it should be shaded, or placed in indoor scattered light for maintenance, and pay attention to ventilation.

3. Fertilization: Camellia likes fertilizer. Apply diluted compound fertilizer every 1 week during the growth period, and apply thin fertilizer frequently. Stop fertilizing after dormancy.

4. Pest control: When the weather is sultry, camellia is easily infected with anthracnose and scale insects. When pests and diseases are found, the diseased branches and leaves should be removed first, and chlorothalonil aqueous solution diluted by 600 times should be sprayed on the affected parts once a week.

How does osmanthus fragrans propagate in layers?

Potted osmanthus fragrans has thin branches and narrow operating space, which is not suitable for the layering method of jasmine with soil as matrix. Today we are going to teach you a special layering method: tissue layering in the air.

step

1, prepare tools

Prepare paper towels, disposable syringes, cotton swabs, plastic wrap and old newspapers for later use.

2, girdling

Select robust 1~2-year-old branches without pests and diseases, and girdle 1~2cm wide. Then dip a cotton swab in the rooting agent and apply it to the girdling area.

3, packaging stratification

Fold a piece of paper towel twice, wrap it around the waist, tie it tightly, and then wrap it with a layer of plastic wrap. Plastic wrap should wrap all the paper towels, tie them tightly on the top, and loosen them a little on the bottom, which is convenient for ventilation, water seepage and root drilling out.

Fill it with water with a syringe after wrapping it, and be sure to keep the paper towel moist.

4. Shading treatment

Cover the paper towel with an old newspaper to shade it, and it will take root and sprout in a month.

5. Divide the plants into pots

After rooting 1 month, the branches are cut off, separated from the mother plant, and then transplanted into a new pot.

Maintenance skills of osmanthus in summer

1. Watering: The temperature is high in summer and the water evaporation is large. Water before 9 am every day to keep the soil moist.

2. Illumination: Osmanthus fragrans likes light, and June-August is the flower bud differentiation period, so it is necessary to ensure sufficient illumination every day 10 hour to promote flower bud pregnancy.

3. Fertilization: In summer, apply decomposed cake fertilizer water, fish scale water or chicken and duck manure once every 10 day to ensure that the flowers are more fragrant.

4. Pruning: In order to increase ventilation and promote flowering, it is necessary to cut off the overgrown branches and leaves, slender branches and tangled branches in time.

How does the rose propagate in layers?

July-August is the most suitable season for layering propagation of Chinese rose, which not only has a high survival rate, but also is easier to bloom!

step

1, branch selection

Select 1 annual branches with vigorous growth and full buds.

2, girdling

At 0.5cm below the layering branch, peel off the ring-shaped outer skin with the width of 1~2cm from the outer skin with a knife, scrape off the cambium, dry it, and coat it with some rooting powder.

3, set of cups

Choose a clean disposable paper cup or plastic bucket, drill a hole in the bottom, put it on the layering, and then fill it with water. 1 Rose can do several layers at the same time.

4. Plant transplantation.

Put the treated rose in a cool and ventilated place to keep the soil moist, and it can take root after one month. When the rooted branches are cut off, they can be transplanted into new flowerpots.

Summer maintenance skills of roses

1. watering: spray water on plants every morning and evening, once every 2-3 days, and spray water on the air and ground around potted plants every day to cool down.

2, lighting: Chinese rose likes light, there should be more than half of the light duration every day, enter the high temperature semi-dormancy period, be sure to shade, do not expose to the sun.

3. Fertilization: Stop fertilizing in hot season, otherwise it will easily burn the roots.

4, ventilation: rose is most afraid of sultry, pot soil is airtight, easy to rot roots. When maintaining in summer, you can turn on a fan next to the flowerpot to increase ventilation.

The layering is actually very simple.

Friends, have you all learned?

Give it a try at once.

1 month later, it will become 10 pot ~