Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What kind of person is Shakespeare? ...

What kind of person is Shakespeare? ...

1born on April 26th, 564, unknown. 1665438+ He passed away on April 26th, 2006, which is famous all over the world. During his 52-year career, he left the world with 37 plays, a volume of 14 lines and two narrative poems. His plays are still performed all over the world. Every year on his birthday, many countries will stage his plays to commemorate him. Marx called him "the greatest dramatic genius". He is Shakespeare, the most outstanding master of art in the English Renaissance. He who gives up time, time also gives up on him. "Wisdom without books is like a bird without wings." He is a famous saying of Shakespeare, and it is also the secret for him to fly freely in the art world and become a generation of artists. Shakespeare was born in Stratford-on-Avon in central England, and his father was a businessman. At the age of 4, my father was elected as the "head of the city hall" and became the mayor of this small town with more than 2,000 residents and 20 hotels and restaurants. There are often troupe tours in this town. When Shakespeare watched the performance, he was surprised to find that a small stage and a few actors could show stories in history and real life. He felt amazing and fell in love with the play. He often works with children, learning the characters and plots in the play, and wants to work in the script when he grows up. But unfortunately, his father failed in business, and Shakespeare, who was 14 years old, had to drop out of school to be his father's assistant. He got married at the age of 18, but less than 2 1 and has three children. His wife is eight years older than him. Shakespeare often regrets his marriage. He once said in his works: "Women should marry men older than themselves." . However, he still cares about his wife who works hard at home and raises children. 1586, enterprising Shakespeare went to London with a troupe and found a job to look after horses for the audience riding horses in the theater. Although this is a handyman, it is linked to the drama after all. Shakespeare did his best to do the work, and he did it well. The audience on horseback is willing to give him the horse. Shakespeare is often too busy to help, so he has to ask a group of teenagers for help. They are called "children of Shakespeare". Shakespeare is quick-thinking and eloquent. After work, he quietly watched performances on the stage, insisted on teaching himself literature, history, philosophy and other courses, and also taught himself Greek and Latin. When the troupe needed extras, he got the moon first by being close to the water. With his talent, he was finally able to play some supporting roles. When he played a supporting role, Shakespeare also played well. His excellent understanding and superb acting skills made him quickly absorbed into the troupe and became a formal actor. At that time, the theatre company in London was in urgent need of scripts. Because if a play is not liked by the audience, it will be stopped immediately and a new play will be staged. While insisting on studying acting, Shakespeare also read a lot of books and learned about the history of his motherland and the unfortunate fate of the people. He decided to try to write some historical plays. At the age of 27, he wrote the historical drama Henry VI Trilogy, which was put on the stage and was well received by the audience. He won a high reputation and gradually gained a foothold in the London theatre. 1595, Shakespeare wrote a tragedy Romeo and Juliet. After the performance of the play, Shakespeare became famous in London, and the audience flooded into the theater to see the play, moved to tears. The story goes like this: In an Italian city, there are two aristocrats who have been enemies for generations, one is Montague and the other is Capulet. Once, the Capulets held a big masquerade ball. Romeo, the only son of the Montague family, ventured to wear a mask to attend. He met Kay's only daughter Juliet. Two young people fell in love at first sight, fell in love and fell in love. With the help of a godfather, two young people who love each other quietly held a wedding. Unfortunately, the two families soon had a vendetta. Juliet's cousin was stabbed to death by Romeo in a duel, so Romeo was driven out of the city. Soon Juliet's father will marry her to another noble young man. Juliet is loyal to Romeo's love. She would rather die than remarry. With the help of the priest, she drank sleeping pills and pretended to be dead. Meanwhile, the priest told Romeo to come back quickly. Unfortunately, the messenger didn't deliver the letter in time. Romeo was heartbroken when he heard the news of Juliet's death. When he came back, he committed suicide by taking poison in front of Juliet who faked her death. Juliet woke up to find Romeo dead. She drew Romeo's sword and committed suicide. This tragedy deeply touched the two families, and they finally got rid of the hatred for generations and got along well with each other. In this drama, the writer wrote about the value of free love, condemned the persecution of love by feudal system and praised the ideal love. 1599, Shakespeare was already rich. His troupe built a theater called Globe Theatre, and he became a shareholder. He also bought a house and land in his hometown, and prepared to use it when he got old. Soon, his two good friends launched a rebellion to reform politics. As a result, the former was hanged and the latter was put into prison. Shakespeare was very angry. He devoted himself to writing Hamlet and played the ghost in the play himself. Hamlet was originally the happy prince of Denmark. His upright father was poisoned by his uncle who usurped the throne and occupied his mother. Hamlet, who went to college abroad, hurried back to China. His father's ghost told him about the murder and let his son take revenge. In order to get revenge, Hamlet pretended to be crazy and looked for opportunities to know the truth. Once, he asked a troupe to perform an old play that killed his brother and usurped the throne. The plot is the same as his father's ghost said. During the performance, his uncle panicked and proved his guilt. Hamlet is determined to take revenge. But an accidental mistake killed the lover's father by mistake. His uncle sent him to England and asked the king of England to kill him. On the way back, Hamlet found that his lover was insane because of his father's death and his lover was far away, and he threw himself into the river by mistake. Uncle instigated Hamlet's lover's brother to duel with Hamlet, and as a result, both of them fell into the enemy's trick. Hamlet stabbed his uncle and avenged his father before he died, but he didn't complete the great cause of "turning around troubled times". In this tragedy, Hamlet represents the representative of the emerging bourgeoisie with advanced ideas. He loves life and resists evil, but he thinks more than action and is too indecisive. My uncle represents the feudal reactionary forces. He is dissolute, shameless, treacherous and scheming. Revenge of Hamlet expresses the strong desire of advanced humanists in the Renaissance to break through the shackles of feudal forces. Hamlet's tragedy reflects the tragedy of a whole generation of humanists, including Shakespeare. In the following years, Shakespeare wrote Othello, King Lear and Macbeth. Together with Hamlet, it is called the four tragedies of Shakespeare. 16 16, Shakespeare died of illness. The inscription on his tombstone reads: "For God's sake, please don't touch my grave, the reckless will be cursed and the protector will be blessed." His tomb is now next to a small church in his hometown, and tens of millions of people go to pay homage every year. Follow-up: very good ~ thank you!