Where was Quercus Yangcheng in Qin and Han Dynasties?

Quercus Yangcheng in Qin and Han Dynasties was the third capital except Xianyang near Xi and Chang 'an in Han Dynasty. It is located in yanliang district, Xi City, Shaanxi Province. Starting from 20 13, the Institute of Archaeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and other units have successively identified three ancient cities 1, No.2 and No.3, starting from the archaeological sites discovered by 198 1.

And in the No.3 ancient city, through exploration and trial excavation, a number of large palace buildings were discovered and determined. Judging from the mid-Warring States period to the early Western Han Dynasty, Quercus Yang City was located in the Qin and Han Dynasties. This work was selected as one of the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China in 20 17.

Over the years, there are floor tiles, hollow bricks, rope-patterned pipe tiles, slab tiles, moire patterns, sunflower patterns, plain tiles, round ceramic water pipes, ceramic bowls, pots, jars, retort, pots, bronze mirrors, kettles, arrows, "half two" and "half two".

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Characteristics of Liyang City Site

The whole city of Quercus Yangcheng Site is rectangular, covering an area of about 4.2 square kilometers, with a length of about 2,500 meters from east to west and a width of about 1.600 meters from north to south. Nanqiang site 1640m, with a height of 0.4-0.6m and a bottom width of 6m. Western wall remains 1420m, with a bottom width of 8 ~16m; I can't see the east wall and the north wall.

There are 1 corner gates and 2 west gates. There are 0/3 roads in the city, including 6 east-west roads and 7 north-south roads. The street width is 15.7- 17.7 meters, and there are 7 rammed foundation sites in the city, which are rectangular, with the largest reaching 700 meters. Living, workshops, wells and other places 15. The southeast, northeast and northwest of the city are burial areas, and there is an east-west passage outside the north city wall.

The site of iron smelting workshop was found in Liyang city site, and three pieces were known to be made in Liyang, which shows that Liyang is also an important base for iron smelting and weapon manufacturing in Qin State. It was also found that there was a bronze pot in the late Warring States period, and there were eight gold cakes in the pot, one of which was engraved with the words "four and a half" of seal script. Sima Qian said that Liyang is "as good as it is", which shows that the business here is very developed.

Fuzhou News Network-Bathroom, well, fireplace ... The site of Qin Hougong was first discovered in Shaanxi during the Warring States Period.

Baidu encyclopedia-Liyang city site