Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Four Dreams in Linchuan The Peony Pavilion in Tang Xianzu's works has made great achievements.
Four Dreams in Linchuan The Peony Pavilion in Tang Xianzu's works has made great achievements.
Mudan pavilion stills
Peony Pavilion, also known as Huanshen Peony Pavilion, is one of Tang Xianzu's "Linchuan Four Dreams". The Peony Pavilion, with Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei as the protagonists, has a strange and tortuous process and a unique fate.
Du Liniang, the daughter of the satrap, is powerful and yearns for a free and energetic life. The spring scenery in the garden hurt her, and she felt that her sadness was nowhere to be solved. In the dream, Du Liniang met a scholar and tasted the pleasure of love. Woke up from a dream, the ruthlessness of reality made her feel that life was boring, and she lost weight day by day and couldn't afford to get sick. Before she died, she told her mother to be buried under the plum tree. Liu Mengmei, a scholar, happened to live in the garden where Du Liniang lived before his death when he went to Beijing to catch the exam. The two recognize each other as their dream lover and meet again. Du Liniang asked Liu Mengmei to dig a grave to help him resurrect, and Liu Mengmei asked Du Liniang to give him good news, but was found by Du Liniang's teacher and father, who beat up Yuanyang. The two men reported this to the emperor, and the emperor was beautiful. Liu Du and his wife are lovers, and jack shall have Jill.
The Peony Pavilion is romantic, ups and downs, and the plot is exciting. The characters portrayed in the play are vivid and three-dimensional, which is not only comprehensive in form, but also fully displayed in the inner world of the characters. Throughout rhetoric, many words have been passed down to this day and are catchy. The song Next to Plum Blossoms also quotes many words from Peony Pavilion. It can really be called China's classic classical drama.
Tang Xianzu and Shakespeare are both masters in drama. It is true that we know that the country at that time was not as open as it is now, and the only way for the two masters to communicate is through spirit and soul.
Tang Xianzu Shakespeare
The environment of Tang Xianzu and Shakespeare is similar. Tang Xianzu lived in the Ming Dynasty, when politics, economy and culture were changing. For example, Wang Yangming opposed Zhu Cheng's Neo-Confucianism, thinking that it violated his personality. During the Renaissance in Europe, Shakespeare looked back on the practices of the Middle Ages and advocated humanistic spirit. Tang Xianzu and Shakespeare have different personal pursuits. Tang Xianzu was born in a scholarly family, and his elders were deeply impressed by him. Tang Xianzu expected to become an official in the DPRK through the imperial examination and realize the value of life politically. Unfortunately, the imperial examination system was chaotic and corrupt at that time, so Tang Xianzu had no choice but to quit the officialdom and return to his hometown to concentrate on drama creation. This can be said to be "the misfortune of officials and the happiness of poets." Shakespeare only wants to realize his artistic ideal on the stage of London drama, and does not want to occupy a place in politics. Both their works have changed from positive optimism to sadness and helplessness. Although Tang Xianzu's previous works were dissatisfied with the current social situation, they were still eager to be appreciated by the imperial court. After returning to my hometown to create, I have lost confidence in my career. When Shakespeare first started writing, Britain defeated other countries and the nation was full of confidence. Later, the pain of losing his son made his works show pessimism and disappointment. In any case, these two great dramatists are brilliant and should enjoy a worldwide reputation.
Tang Xianzu's famous sentence Tang Xianzu was a famous dramatist in Ming Dynasty. He has been very clever since he was a child. Unfortunately, after he entered the school, his career was bumpy, he wrote poems and won prizes. Unfortunately for the official, the poet was lucky. A drama "Peony Pavilion" created his artistic peak. Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei are the protagonists in this novel, and the process is bizarre and tortuous, which can be described as a strange fate. Many famous sayings left by the author in the play are also remembered by the world. Among them, "If it is a beautiful day, it is good to be happy." It is a classic famous saying full of profound meaning, which has been used to this day.
Peony Pavilion
The characters Du Liniang and Chunxiang in the novel say, "When there is a beautiful day, you will enjoy your family." . When I entered the garden, I saw the gold powder gallery and the moss by the pool. Although the spring is beautiful, I think my sadness is nowhere to be sent and I can't afford to enjoy the scenery. I don't know whose house or hospital this is. Finally, I came back in a daze. I might as well go home to kill boredom and plan to have some fun and come back in a few days.
This sentence shows the vitality inspired by Du Liniang's seeing spring, but due to his own limitations, he sends out the feeling of cherishing spring. From the side, we can see that Du Liniang has a power to pursue freedom and vitality, and a spirit to oppose feudal restrictions. She is dissatisfied with the status quo. This emotion made Liu Mengmei meet after Wen's death and asked Liu Mengmei to dig his grave to help him resurrect. None of these things can be done by a daughter of Nuo Nuo who succumbed to feudal dogma.
Tang Xianzu's former residence Tang Xianzu's former residence should actually be counted as two places, namely Fushun, Jiangxi and Suichang, Zhejiang. Why do you say that? Because Tang Xianzu was born in Jiangxi and later moved to Fushun. In A.D. 159 1 year, Tang Xianzu was demoted to Xuwen Dian Shi for offending the emperor, and later transferred to Suichang County, Zhejiang Province as a local magistrate, so there are two memorial halls for Tang Xianzu's former residence.
A scene of Tang Xianzu memorial hall
Tang Xianzu, a great dramatist and writer in Ming Dynasty in China, was diligent and loved the people during his official career. He not only established teaching, but also suggested agriculture. In his eyes, people can know that learning from books is a very important philosophy of life. Later, Tang Xianzu and the county magistrate founded Guisheng Academy, where there were 15 juren in the year of drought. This shows that Tang Xianzu attaches importance to culture and education, and it is also explained from the side.
To commemorate Tang Xianzu, Tang Xianzu Memorial Hall in Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province was completed and opened to the public in June 5438+095. The whole venue covers an area of 180 mu and is divided into three blocks: Mengsi Village, Entertainment Village and Resort. According to Tang Xianzu's works Peony Pavilion, Purple Hairpin, Conan and Handan, there are of course indispensable materials such as Tang Xianzu's life and representative works. Generally speaking, the whole memorial hall has profound cultural connotation.
The memorial hall in Suichang, Zhejiang Province is not as famous as that in Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province, but it is very quiet and quiet. Covering an area of 900 square meters, the whole venue consists of a front yard, a building and a back garden. The environment in the venue is beautiful, simple and quiet. This venue also includes the life of Tang Xianzu. Of course, it is also essential for Tang Xianzu to love Suichang. Tang Xianzu's achievements in artistic creation are also in full swing.
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