Who knows more about Xinyi City?

Xinyi City is located in the northern part of Jiangsu Province and is an important industrial city in northern Jiangsu. In 1998, the State Council approved Xinyi City's planning as a medium-sized city. At the end of 2005, after zoning adjustment, Xinyi City had jurisdiction over 16 towns, 253 village committees, 11 community residents' committees, 2 development zones and the Maling Mountain Scenic Area. In recent years, Xinyi's economic and social development has further accelerated, and its urban and rural appearance has undergone tremendous changes. It has been successively rated as an advanced cultural city in Jiangsu Province, a sanitary city in Jiangsu Province, a civilized city in Jiangsu Province, a national advanced city in sports, and an advanced city in national scientific and technological progress.

Chinese name: Xinyi

Foreign name: Xinyi

Administrative district category: County-level city

Region: Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China City

Areas under its jurisdiction: 16 towns

Government location: Xin'an Town

Telephone area code: 0516

Postal area code: 221400

Geographic location: Northern Jiangsu region

Area: 1,616 square kilometers

Population: 962,656 (2000)

Dialect: Jiangsu words

Climate conditions: Warm temperate monsoon climate

Famous attractions: One mountain, one water, one ancient town: Malingshan Scenic Area, Luoma Lake, Yaowan Ancient Town, etc.

< p>Train station: Xinyi Station, Xinyi West Station, Xinyi South Station

License plate code: Su C

Administrative division code: 320381

New Yi City

Xinyi City is located in the east of Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province and is a county-level city. The city has a total area of ??1,616 square kilometers, 16 towns under its jurisdiction, and a total population of 1.2833 million, of which 430,000 are urban residents [1]. It is one of the important transportation hubs in East China. Longhai Railway, Jiaoxin Railway, and Xinchang Railway meet here, Lianhuo Expressway, Beijing-Shanghai Expressway, and Suxin Expressway merge here, and the Xulian Passenger Dedicated Line (High-speed Railway) is about to start construction. The Municipal People's Government is located in Xin'an Town, postal code: 221400; administrative division code: 320381; area code: 0516; Pinyin: Xīnyí Shì.

Xinyi is the central node city of the East Longhai Industrial Belt. Xin'an County was established in May 1949 and renamed Xinyi County in September 1952. In February 1990, the county was removed and established as a city. In 1998, the State Council approved Xinyi's medium-sized city planning. The Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government attach great importance to the development of Xinyi, and have successively positioned Xinyi's development as "an emerging transportation hub and business and tourism center in the area bordering Shandong and Shandong, an emerging industrial city in Jiangsu", and the only "three-level and first-class central city in Jiangbei" (There are four third-level and first-class central cities in Jiangsu Province, and three in southern Jiangsu: Jiangyin, Yixing, and Changshu)", "the third largest city and the third largest industrial city on the East Longhai Line." The city closely focuses on "seizing opportunities, overcoming difficulties, and doubling the number of new roads in two years", amplifying the policy effects of Jiangsu's coastal development and revitalizing Xuzhou's old industrial base, striving to create a "big hinterland" for coastal development, and bravely serving as the "vanguard" of Xuzhou's eastward expansion strategy ", on the basis of "the five-year mission will be completed in four years", a new strategy was put forward to "achieve the leading position in northern Jiangsu this year, strive to enter the top 100 counties in the country, and enter the first phalanx in northern Jiangsu by the end of the 12th Five-Year Plan". development goals.

Xinyi has a long history. In the Stone Age 10,000 years ago, there were traces of human activities here. More than 5,000 years ago, the famous Huating ancient culture originated in this beautiful and fertile land. It is an important area for the exchange and integration of Dawenkou culture in the north and Liangzhu culture in the south. During the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, this was the fiefdom of Viscount Zhongwu, named "Zhongwu Kingdom". During the Qin Dynasty, Siwu and Jianling counties were established. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was restored to Siwu County. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Siwu County was abandoned and settled in Yu County. In the first year of Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty (AD 762), it was renamed Suqian County and belonged to Pengcheng County, Xuzhou, Henan Province. The affiliation relationship between the Five Dynasties and the Tang Dynasty was the same. In the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Pizhou County of Huaiyin Army on Hedong Road. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Suqian belonged to the Zhili Prefecture of Pizhou, Huai'an Prefecture. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Jiangsu belonged to the Wu, Song and other states. During the Warring States Period, it was part of the Chu, Yue and Qi states. After Qin Shihuang unified China, it belonged to Jiujiang, Kuaiji and other counties. In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Xuzhou County and Yangzhou County. During the Three Kingdoms period, southern Jiangsu belonged to Wu and northern Jiangsu belonged to Wei. The Tang Dynasty was divided into Henan Road, Huainan Road and Jiangnan Road. In the Song Dynasty, it was part of Jiangnan East Road. During the Yuan Dynasty, northern Jiangsu belonged to Henan Province, and southern Jiangsu belonged to Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces. In the Ming Dynasty, Yingtian Mansion was built and directly under the jurisdiction of Nanjing.

In the early years of the Qing Dynasty, it was part of Jiangnan Province. In the sixth year of Kangxi's reign (1667), Jiangnan Province was divided into two provinces: Jiangsu and Anhui. Jiangsu Province governed Huai'an Prefecture, Yangzhou Prefecture, Xuzhou Prefecture, Jiangning Prefecture, Suzhou Prefecture, Changzhou Prefecture, Zhenjiang Prefecture, and Songjiang Prefecture. Its scope was roughly the same as now. . In the early Qing Dynasty, Suqian initially belonged to Pizhou and then to Xuzhou. After the Revolution of 1911, the Republic of China was established and the state government system was abolished. Suqian was first directly under the Jiangsu Provincial Government and then under the Huaiyin Administration. During the people's revolutionary struggle, Sisu County and Suqian County were established under the leadership of the Sixth Division of the Central China Military Region and belonged to the Huaihai District. After liberation, Suqian County was under the Huaiyin Prefecture, and the area north of the original Suqian and north of the Yi River was assigned to Subei County (today's Xinyi City). The size of Suqian County was smaller than before. Until August 1940, in order to meet the needs of the Anti-Japanese War situation, our party established the Shu (Yang), Su (Qian) and Hai (East China Sea) joint defense offices in Tongyang. In April 1942, the Northern Jiangsu Office was established. In August and September 1943, Tongyang and Subei counties were established respectively. In 1949, most of Subei County and five districts of Tongyang (Yanji, Yinping, Miaotou, etc. still belong to Shuyang County) were merged to form Xin'an County, which belongs to Huaiyin District of Northern Jiangsu Administrative Region. Later, due to the same name as Xin'an County in Henan Province, it was renamed Xinyi County (named after the newly opened Xinyi River in the territory) with the approval of the Government Affairs Council in 1952. After 1953, it was changed to the Xuzhou Prefecture of Jiangsu Province. In March 1983, the prefecture and city were merged, and Xinyi became one of the six jurisdictional counties in Xuzhou. The county people's government is located in Xin'an Town. In 1990, the county was removed and a city was established.

Xinyi is located in northern Jiangsu and southern Shandong, on the alluvial plains of Yihe and Shuhe rivers. From the perspective of ancient cultural exchanges and ethnic integration and development, Xinyi’s geographical location is very important. It can be said that it connects the east to the west. The location advantages of calling south and north. The Maling Mountains lie in the hinterland of Xinyi City, allowing it to benefit from its hills, rivers and lakes. Due to the residence and migration of ancient humans, it is a place where human culture interacts with each other. The territory is dotted with tourism and cultural resources with diverse scenery and profound cultural heritage, which are unique in northern Jiangsu. As early as the Neolithic Age, this was one of the key areas where human ancestors moved. In the latter stage of the Late Paleolithic Age, 10,000 years ago, a group of humans active in the Yi and Shu river basins and their surrounding areas were making stone tools and carrying out work at Heshantou, Beigou Town, Xinyi. hunting activities. The Huating ancient cultural site discovered in 1952 has been unearthed through four large-scale scientific excavations by the Nanjing Museum, and a number of important relics and relics have been unearthed. This provides important information for exploring the origin of ancient Chinese civilization, the formation and development of the Chinese nation, and studying the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers. Major academic topics such as the interrelationship between primitive cultures in the downstream areas have provided a number of very important materials and have received widespread attention and consideration in the academic community. The Huating Cemetery is known as the "Eastern Earthen Pyramid" by scholars. It has very important scientific research value and tourism development potential. In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Viscount Zhongwu established his fiefdom and established the "Zhongwu Kingdom" in present-day Xinyi City, Jiangsu Province. Suqian became the country of Zhongwu. Later, he attached himself to Chu State. In the summer of 512 BC (the third year of King Helu of Wu), Wu State sent envoys to order Xu State (now Sixian County, Anhui Province) and Zhongwu State to hand over their princes Baiyu and Zhuyong who were leading troops abroad. Relying on the strong support of Chu, the two countries refused to obey the order, and privately released the two young masters and asked them to defect to Chu. King Zhao Zhao of Chu was so proud that he immediately sent officials to greet the second young master ceremoniously, and allowed him to stay temporarily in Yangdi (now Shenqiu County, Henan). Then, he ordered Chu Yinran and Zuo Sima Shen Yin to garrison Xiuyang City, and sealed two areas of Chengfu in the northeast of Yangcheng and Hutian in the southeast to the second son, in an attempt to use the second son to harm the state of Wu. This just gave King Wu an excuse to send troops. In the winter of the same year, the King of Wu sent Sun Wu and Wu Zixu to attack the enemy. Zhongwu's country was small and poor, vulnerable to a single blow, and perished immediately. Zhongwu was incorporated into the state of Wu. In the fourth year of King Zhou Yuan (471 BC), it was invaded and occupied by the Chu State. In 223 BC, after Qin destroyed Chu, Zhongwu State was changed into Xiaxiang County. In 483 BC, King Wu Fu Chai and the Qi and Jin Dynasties went out to fight for hegemony. Hundreds of thousands of Wu's land and water troops garrisoned Luoma Lake. In the fifth year of the Later Han Dynasty (106 years), Han Xin fought fiercely against Chu King Liu Jiao here. Huang Chao, the leader of the peasant uprising army in the late Tang Dynasty, and Han Shizhong, Liang Hongyu, Wei Sheng, and Zhang Rong, the famous anti-gold generals in the Southern Song Dynasty, all refused to defend Maling Mountain and bravely intercepted the southern invaders. Golden soldiers. In the Subei War and the Huaihai War that took place in modern times, the people of Xinyi made great contributions. Xinyi is not only an important transportation route between the north and the south, but also a beautiful place for literati and poets to express their emotions, express their aspirations, and sing. For more than two thousand years, the Yishu River Basin has been called a country of scholars. Local annals said: "The First Emperor of Qin used his majestic appearance to seize the power of the Qin people and swallow up the six kingdoms and encircle the four seas. The Xiang family rose up and fell in one fell swoop. His majesty and fierceness were unprecedented in ancient times.

Since then, he has gradually become involved in poetry, calligraphy, ritual and music. "Since the Song Dynasty, Wen Tianyang, Mi Fu, Xing Dong, Peng Shi, Li Dongyang, Dong Qichang, Emperor Qianlong, Yuan Mei, Liu Yong, Li Guangdi, Pu Songling, etc. have all come here to explore the beauty, stop and linger, and leave behind famous works. . The famous "Eight Scenes of Suqian" include Siwu Qingxiao, Longquan Night Rain, Meicun Boiled Snow, and Maling Autumn Moon. The mountains are dotted with scenic spots and historic sites, including Sanxian Cave, Qizhen Cave, Siwu Station, Qianlong Palace, and Xiang. Liang's tomb and more than 20 places

Urban area

On April 1, 2000, the Xuzhou Municipal People's Government approved the adjustment of the administrative divisions of Xinyi City's townships: (1) The cancellation of Heibu Town. , the original jurisdiction was merged into Ahu Town, and the town government was located in Heibu Village. After the zoning adjustment, the administrative area of ??Ahu Town is 125.45 square kilometers, with a population of 56,500, and jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 25 village committees. (2) The township of Qiqiu Shan Township was abolished, and the Erqi Main Canal was used as the boundary, and the Shijian Village, Dachen Village, Xiaomao Village, Laofan Village, Xiaohe Village, Guanwang Village, Baishi Village, Xiaoxu Village, and Haocun and Qiqishan Forest Farm were merged into Beigou Town, and the town-governed village system was implemented. After the zoning adjustment, Beigou Town has an administrative area of ??144.95 square kilometers, a population of 57,000, and jurisdiction over 28 village committees and 2 farms (3. ) merged Laozhai Village, Shandong Village, Xiaowei Village and Qiqishan Farm and Ranch south of Erqi Main Canal into Shiji Town, and implemented the town-governed village system. After zoning adjustment, the administrative area of ??Shiji Town is 115.87 square kilometers, with a population of 4.28. million, with jurisdiction over 21 village committees and 1 farm. (4) Abolish Xin'an Township and Mohe Township, merge the original areas under the jurisdiction of these two townships and the city's green fertilizer farm into Xin'an Town, and implement a town-governed village system. The town government is located in Xindong Village. After the zoning adjustment, the administrative area of ??Xin'an Town is 112.77 square kilometers, with a population of 211,000. It has jurisdiction over 16 neighborhood committees, 28 village committees, and 1 farm. (5) The original Xiaohu Township was abolished. The area under its jurisdiction was merged into Xindian Town, and a town-governed village system was implemented. After the zoning adjustment, the administrative area of ??Xindian Town was 127.61 square kilometers, with a population of 45,600. (6) Chenggang Township was abolished. The original area under its jurisdiction was merged into Qipan Town, and a town-governed village system was implemented. After the zoning adjustment, Qipan Town has an administrative area of ??167.34 square kilometers, a population of 76,800, and jurisdiction over (?) neighborhood committees and 43 village committees. (7) The Shirenqiao Town was abolished, and its original jurisdiction and Yantou Forest Farm were merged into Caoqiao Town. After the zoning adjustment, the administrative area of ??Caoqiao Town was 101.59 square kilometers, with a population of 64,100. 22 village committees and farms. (8) Wanglou Town was abolished and its original jurisdiction was merged into Yaowan Town. The town government was located in Sanqiao Village. After the zoning adjustment, the administrative area of ??Yaowan Town was 115.98 square kilometers. 63,500, with jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 30 village committees. (9) Retain Hegou Town, Tangdian Town, Shaodian Town, Gaoliu Town, Shuangtang Town, Wayao Town, and Gangtou Town, and their administrative areas are: The seat of the town government remains unchanged (10) After the administrative division adjustment, the city has 16 towns: Xin'an Town, Ahu Town, Beigou Town, Shiji Town, Xindian Town, Qipan Town, Caoqiao Town, Yaowan Town, and Hegou Town. Town, Malingshan Town (formerly Wangzhuang Town), Tangdian Town, Shaodian Town, Gaoliu Town, Shuangtang Town, Wayao Town, and Gangtou Town. On September 16, 2006, Wangzhuang Town was abolished and renamed Malingshan Town. (11) Xindong Village, Huangdun Village and Tianwu Village of Xin'an Town were included in Beigou Town. Beigou Town now has Beigou Village, Shenshan Village, Nangou Village, Zhongzhuang Village, Xindong Village, Huangdun Village, There are 7 villages in Tianwu Village, and the other village areas are allocated to Shuangtang Town, Tangdian Town and Xin'an Town respectively. Now Beigou Town is the location of Wuxi Xinyi Industrial Park and is the new carrier of Xinyi's development. The latest administrative divisions: Xinyi has 16 towns (253 village committees, 11 community residents' committees) and 2 development zones (Xinyi Economic Development Zone, Wuxi-Xinyi Industrial Park).

List of village (resident) committees in each town: 14 villages in Xin'an Town: Xinnan, Xinduan, Huangdun, Lizhuang, Zangwei, Xinbei, Wangchen, Nanchen, Shengjing, Xindai, Nidun, Kongwei, 10 communities in Zhangcang and Guanzhuang: Xin'an Community, Xinlin Community, Staff Community, Heping Community, Xincun Community, Xinnan Community, Xinxing Community, Xinhua Community, Xinchun Community, Xinyuan Community 12 villages in Wayao Town: Fangzhuang, Wa Yao, Mazhuang, Jiji, Luzhuang, Zhouzhuang, Yuanlin, Liuji, Shuangmiao, Wangliu, Daxin, Dashan Gangtou Town 12 villages: Gangtou, Xinwei, Daying, Tonggou, Bancheng, Daigou, Houhang, Banqiao, Fuzhuang, Jitan, Jianghuang, Shiwei Tangdian Town 11 villages: Houtan, Tangdian, Duhu, Longhe, Machang, Shuangcheng, Shuangshan, Hachinohe, Shang Ying, Xuli, Dongling Caoqiao Town 16 villages: Huayi, Caoqiao, Batou, Jiji, Fangchang, Chenwei, Caochang, Gudun, Gaochang, Wangfan, Niutan, Yantou, Shuangzhuang , Linzhuang, Miaowei, Luwei Hegou Town 20 villages: Hegou, Yaozhuang, Bayang, Pengzhuang, Machang, Wangzhuang, Qingshiqiao, Fangzhuang, Jiegou, Doulaozhuang, Changji, Xunlou , Caozhuang, Houzhu, Qianzhu, Yangjia, Houhu, Gaoji, Wujia, Xiaohe Yaowan Town 21 Village: Wudun, Liuzhai, Yangchang, Shengli, Zangxu, Wanzhuang, Yutou, Sangzhuang, Lukou, Tulou, Wangwo, Zhuangchang, Wangchang, Yiyun, Wanglou, Caoyao, Xulou, Guanchang, Zhuanglin, Yaozhuang, Sanqiao 1 community: Yaowan Neighborhood Committee Qipan Town 28 Village: Chessboard, Maolin, Zhangmiao, Jinli, Dadun, Siezi, Ludun, Qigou, Dianfu, Shuangxin, Shanxu, Fengzhuang, Xixia, Quanzi, Moyun, Cao Liu, Huating, Guanshen, Qi Yuan, Lingxi, Gangdong, Chenggang, Zhengliang, Wangxu, Baicao, Xinhu, Dachong, Xiaochong Malingshan Town, 17 villages: Taiping, Lingdong, Wangzhuang, Xinzhai, Zhongwu, Chong 15 villages in Kou, Hudong, Guangyu, Gaoyuan, Shanghe, Chenlou, Xiaojiang, Songshan, Xiaozhou, Xuanmiao, Sanhe, Huangjia Xindian Town: Dahu, Xiaohu, Mazhuang, Shidun, Wangwei, Yaolian, Wuying, Xindian, Hongqi, Liuzhuang, Zhenggou, Buhu, Nanjian, Beijian, Huzhuang Shaodian Town 14 villages: Chenyan, Yehai, Laiyuan, Shaodian, Shaoxi , Yibei, Xibao, Youyi, Zhuwei, Yueji, Lianhe, Dongbao, Liuchong, Shuhe Beigou Town 7 villages: Zhongzhuang, Shenshan, Beigou, Nangou, Tashan, Tianwu, Xindongshiji Town 18 villages: Shiji, Dazhou, Chendun, Xihong, Machang, Chenliu, Jingyuan, Jianggou, Wendun, Baike, Xinzhuang, Wangou, Jiangliu, Mingfu, Fengyun, Shandong, Baishi, 14 villages in Gaoliu Town, Haohu: Gaoliu, Xiatang, Heidun, Gaoyi, Gao2, Lingxi, Sancha, Yaonan, Gouya, Huafeng, Yueluo, Guanwang, Laofan, Shijian Ahu The 18 villages in the town: Xiahu, Dunxin, Jiangma, Lingdong, Shangwang, Shuangchi, Lintou, Heibu, Sanli, Ahu, Luhu, Tiaohe, Zhonggou, Huangbai, Lianma, Taoling, Gucun, Mingjiu Shuangtang Town 14 villages: Yuanhu, Shagou, Gaotang, Yezhuang, Diaotai, Jiudun, Shuangjing, Dingji, Liuzhuang, Mengzhuang, Liangquan, Gumu, Duanzhai, Tenant Development Villages in District 2: Duanzhuang, Langdun

Natural Resources

Xinyi City is located at the junction of northern Jiangsu and Sulu provinces. The transportation is developed, roads, railways and waterways are convenient, the climate is relatively mild, the four seasons are distinct, the rainfall is moderate, the sunshine is sufficient, and the frost-free period is long. Xinyi City is relatively rich in mineral resources, which are mainly non-metallic ores and placers in metamorphic rock areas. They have good burial conditions, large reserves, convenient transportation, easy mining and selection, and some mineral reserves are large. There are 18 kinds of minerals discovered so far. The minerals that have been developed and utilized include natural quartz sand, yellow sand for construction, granite for construction, crystal, mineral water, brick clay, silica, albite, etc.

Advantageous minerals

(1) Natural quartz sand Natural quartz sand is mainly composed of quartz and feldspar particles. Its chemical composition is Sio288~90%, Al2o35~6%, Fe2o3﹤ 0.19%. It is mainly distributed in Xindian, Chenggang and Qipan areas, with reserves reaching 970 million tons, and is mainly used for the production of vessel glass, bottle glass, instrument glass and flat glass. (2) Yellow sand: The main components of yellow sand are quartz, feldspar particles, a small amount of rock debris and mud. It is mainly distributed in Shuhe, Yihe and Luoma Lake, with reserves of more than 23 billion tons, and is mainly used in the construction, casting, and bottle glass industries. (3) Mineral water Mineral water refers to groundwater that contains certain special components and gases and has special medical effects or drinking value. Six mineral water springs have been discovered in Xinyi, Beigou Yinma Spring, Beigou Xianren Spring, Qiqishan Hujing, Xiaohu Spring in Xiaohu Township, No. 2 Well in Chenggang Township, and Melaleuca Rock in Wangzhuang Town.

The mineral water at these six locations is all of the strontium metasilicic acid type and complies with the national standard of "Drinkable Natural Mineral Water GB8537-87". (4) Granite for construction Granite ore is flesh-red, massive, medium-fine-grained, and consists of 20-25% plagioclase, 39% potassium feldspar, 30-35% quartz, and a small amount of biotite, magnetite and other minerals. , the maximum load of 47cm2 is 32.5 tons, and the ultimate strength is 691.5kg/cm2. Mainly distributed in Shuangtang, Beigou, Wangzhuang and other towns. Can be used for gravel, aggregate, building materials, etc. (5) Rutile Rutile (TiO2) is bright red to dark reddish brown. Irregular granular, fine veins. The particle size is 0.1-0.44mm, the hardness is medium, and the specific gravity is about 4.2. The primary rutile mines distributed in Ahu, Beigou and other places have an average grade of rutile (TiO2) of 2.43-3.4% and a resource volume of 656,100 tons. According to detection, it is the largest rutile deposit in China and even Asia. In addition to rutile, the useful mineral components include garnet accounting for 60%, omphacite accounting for 25%, and muscovite accounting for 8%. Rutile is widely used in the industry, such as coatings, papermaking and plastics industries; it is used to produce titanium sponges and welding rods, catalysts, and waterproof glue; titanium metal has good heat resistance and low temperature resistance and is widely used in aerospace, seawater purification, submarines and daily use Chemical industry and other industries,

Potential minerals

(1) Serpentine Serpentine is olivine in ultrabasic rocks, and pyroxene is altered by hydrothermal fluids. Rocks often contain nickel, cobalt and platinum group elements, are yellow-green to black-green, have a hardness of 2.5-3.5, and a specific gravity of 2.5-2.62. They are distributed in Jiangzhuang, Ahu Town, Xiaogugou, Xutang, Hexi Village, Gaotang, Zhangzhai Village, etc. The land is mainly used for iron-making solvents, the manufacture of calcium-magnesium phosphate fertilizers, refractory materials, fillers, western medicine, construction, industry, etc., with reserves of 39.64 million tons. (2) Porcelain stone: Porcelain stone refers to the general term for white rocks that are mainly made of quartz and sericite or quartz and kaolin as ceramic raw materials. The main components of the ore minerals are quartz and sericite, followed by feldspar and a small amount of muscovite and clay minerals. Quartz accounts for 40%, sericite accounts for 40%, and feldspar accounts for 5%. The ore is mainly distributed in Haohu, Xiaoyangjia, Shaoweizi, Dachencun and other places in Qiquishan. It is mainly used to melt general white porcelain, acid-resistant porcelain, ceramic tiles, insulating porcelain, etc., with reserves of 1.017 million tons. (3) Silica (vein quartz, pebble) Silica resources mainly include vein quartz and pebble. Vein quartz is a vein composed mainly of quartz minerals that invades the stratum. The main chemical component is Sio2. Vein quartz has high refractoriness, up to 1700°C, and high acid resistance. It is mainly used as raw material in the chemical manufacturing industry and is distributed in Ahu, Heibu, Gaoliu, Shiji and In places such as Kicking Mountain, reserves reach 110.5 million tons. Pebble gravel (commonly known as cobblestone) is distributed in Chenggang, Xiaohu, Xindian and other places. The main component is quartz, followed by giststone, etc., which is often accompanied by crystal gravel, and its reserves are 98 million tons. (4) Albite and potassium feldspar: Albite is a type of plagioclase, a sodium-containing aluminum silicate mineral, white to dark gray, glassy luster, hardness 6-6.5, specific gravity 2.61. Potassium feldspar is the general name for feldspar, feldspar and microcline. It is a potassium-containing aluminum silicate mineral with flesh-red color, glass luster, hardness 6-6.5, and specific gravity 2.57. Both potassium and albite can be used as ceramics. Glaze and blank, as well as ingredients for glass and pond porcelain; potassium feldspar is a material for making potassium fertilizer and making insulating electrical porcelain and enamel. Potassium and albite are mainly distributed in the Songzhuang-Qiyuan area of ??Chenggang Township, with reserves of 22.33 million tons.

General minerals

General minerals in Xinyi City include diamond placer, graphite ore, vermiculite, talc ore, groundwater, clay, etc. Due to the small scale of the deposit (point) or the poor quality of the ore, the development and utilization value is not great, but after further work, ore bodies with industrial significance may be discovered.

Water resources

Xinyi has abundant water resources. The Shu River, Yi River, and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal run through the north and south. There are more than 20 small and medium-sized rivers, and the available water volume is 1.4 billion cubic meters.

Ethnic and Religious

Xinyi City is an area where ethnic minorities live scattered and mixed. There are currently 21 ethnic minorities, 677 households, and 1,133 people, accounting for approximately 0.0012 of the city’s total population. %, scattered in 16 towns. Among them, there are 409 rural ethnic minority households with 439 people; 268 urban ethnic minority households with 664 people; and 46 ethnic minority laid-off workers. The majority of Xinyi's ethnic minorities are Hui (723 people), accounting for approximately 71% of the city's total ethnic minority population.

Most of the other ethnic minorities are women who got married from Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and other places, immigrants, and new employees. Basic situation of religion Xinyi currently has four major religions: Christianity, Catholicism, Islam and Buddhism. In recent years, they have developed to varying degrees, especially Christianity and Buddhism have developed rapidly. Currently, there are 76 religious venues in the city, including 67 Christian venues, 4 Catholic venues, 4 Buddhist venues, and 1 Islamic mosque. There are more than 34,000 religious believers in ***, accounting for about 0.34% of the city's total population, including 32,385 Christian believers, 1,003 Catholic believers, 718 Islamic believers, and 190 Buddhist believers. There are currently 80 teaching staff, including 1 Christian pastor, 21 elders, 1 preacher, 44 volunteer preachers; 1 Islamic imam; 1 Catholic nun; 7 Buddhist monks and 3 bhikkhunis. Among the teaching staff, 2 are undergraduate graduates, 3 are college graduates, and 9 are technical secondary school graduates. Judging from the trend of religious development in recent years, the number of religious believers has increased year by year. The composition of religious believers, especially Christian and Buddhist believers, has undergone some changes. The general trend is: from the age structure, young and middle-aged religious believers are increasingly There are many, and the number of elderly people enrolling in education is slowing down. From the perspective of cultural structure, there are more and more religious believers with junior high school education and above, and the cultural level of religious believers has improved. In the past, the phenomenon that more women believed in religion, more elderly people believed in religion, more illiterate people believed in religion, and more people believed in religion due to illness have gradually changed. In order to better develop and serve religion, our city started the construction of two comprehensive religious churches near the original church and in Beigou Street in 2010. They are expected to be put into use in 2011.

Population

In 2000, Xinyi City had 16 towns under its jurisdiction. According to the fifth census data: the city's total population is 962,656, including the population (persons) of each town: Xin'an Town 211,115, Wayao Town 35,072, Gangtou Town 44,484, Tangdian Town 35,846, Caoqiao Town 65,346, Hegou Town 53,436 , Yaowan Town 65005, Qipan Town 77430, Malingshan Town 54564, Xindian Town 46675, Shaodian Town 38158, Beigou Town 60841, Shiji Town 42627, Gaoliu Town 44200, Ahu Town 56585, Shuangtang Town 31272. In January 2005, Xinyi City covered an area of ??1,571 square kilometers and had a population of 965,000. It has jurisdiction over 16 towns, 18 neighborhood committees, and 254 village committees. Xin'an Town (in Xin'an): area 113 square kilometers, population 229,219. It has jurisdiction over 15 village committees (Huangdun, Xindong, Tianwu, Lizhuang, Zangwei, Xinbei, Xinnan, Wangchen, Nanchen, Xinduan, Duanzhuang, Langdun, Xindai, Shengjing, Nidun ), 10 neighborhood committees (Xin'an, Xinxing, Xinlin, Xinhua, Vocational, Heping, Xinchun, Xinyuan, Xincun, Xinnan). Malingshan Town (ZhuMalingshan): area of ??89 square kilometers and population of 52,917. It has jurisdiction over 17 village committees (Taiping, Wangzhuang, Xinzhai, Zhongwu, Chongkou, Hudong, Guangyu, Gaoyuan, Shanghe, Chenlou, Songshan, Xiaojiang, Xuanmiao, Sanhe, Huangjia, Lingdong, Xiaozhou), 1 neighborhood committee (Wangzhuang Center Residence). Caoqiao Town (Zhitou): Area 102 square kilometers, population 64,204. It has jurisdiction over 16 village committees (Huayi, Caoqiao, Batou, Jiji, Fangchang, Chenwei, Caochang, Gudun, Gaochang, Wangfan, Niutan, Linzhuang, Yiyan, Miaowei, Luwei , Shuangzhuang), 1 neighborhood committee (Caoqiao). Shaodian Town (Zhaodian): area of ??59 square kilometers and population of 37,509. It has jurisdiction over 14 village committees (Chenyi, Yehai, Caiyuan, Shaodian, Shaoxi, Yibei, Dongbao, Shuhe, Liuchong, Xibao, Youyi, Zhuwei, Yueji, Lianhe) and 1 neighborhood committee (town). Beigou Town (in Beigou): area of ??145 square kilometers and population of 57,570. It has jurisdiction over 19 village committees (Kongwei, Zhangcang, Guanzhuang, Duanzhai, Tenanthu, Zhongzhuang, Shenshan, Beigou, Nangou, Hachihu, Shangying, Xuli, Dongling, Tashan, Shijian, Lao Fan, Guanwang, Baishi, Haohu). Tangdian Town (Zhutangdian): covers an area of ??66 square kilometers and has a population of 35,252. It has jurisdiction over 8 village committees (Houtan, Tangdian, Duhu, Longhe, Machang, Yaohu, Shuangcheng and Shuangtan). Wayao Town (Zhu Wayao): covers an area of ??55 square kilometers and has a population of 33,990.

It has jurisdiction over 12 village committees (Fangzhuang, Wayao, Mazhuang, Jiji, Luzhuang, Zhouzhuang, Yuanlin, Liuji, Shuangmiao, Wangliu, Daxin, Dashan). Gangtou Town (Garrison in Gangtou): Area of ??58 square kilometers and population of 42,282. It has jurisdiction over 12 village committees (Gangtou, Xinwei, Daying, Tonggou, Bancheng, Banqiao, Daigou, Houxing, Jitan, Fuzhuang, Jianghuang, Shiwei) and 1 neighborhood committee (Gangtou ). Ahu Town (Zhuheibu): Area 125.5 square kilometers, population 56,107. It has jurisdiction over 18 village committees (Ahu, Luhu, Tiaohe, Zhonggou, Huangbai, Lianma, Sanli, Dunxin, Jiangma, Xiahu, Heibu, Gucun, Taoling, Mingjiu, Shuangchi, Shang There are 1 neighborhood committees in Wang, Lingdong and Lintou (Bashan). Qipan Town (Ziqipan): covers an area of ??167.3 square kilometers and has a population of 77,354. It governs 28 village committees (Qipan, Maolin, Zhangmiao, Jinli, Da). Dun, Siazi, Ludun, Qigou, Tenhu, Shuangxin, Shanxu, Fengzhuang, Xixia, Quanzi, Moyun, Qiyuan, Huating, Caoliu, Guanshen, Lingxi, Gangdong, Zhengliang, Wangxu , Xiaochong, Xinhu, Dachong, Chenggang, Baicao and 1 neighborhood committee (Chessboard). Gaoliu Town (Gaoliu): covers an area of ??83 square kilometers and has a population of 43,649 people. , Xiatang, Heishadun, Gaoyi, Gaoer, Lingxi, Yueluowang, Sancha, Yaonan, Gouya, Huafeng 1 neighborhood committee (Xinshu) Yaowan Town (Zhuyaowan): area 116. square kilometers, with a population of 62,582 people. It governs 21 village committees (Sanqiao, Wudun, Liuzhai, Yangchang, Shengli, Zangxu, Wanzhuang, Yutou, Caoyao, Wanglou, Yiyun, Wangchang, There are 1 neighborhood committee in Zhuangchang, Wangwo, Tulou, Lukou, Sangzhuang, Xulou, Guanchang, Zhuanglin, and Yaozhuang (Yaowan). Shuangtang Town (in Gaotang): area of ??80 square kilometers, population of 30,902. . It governs 12 village committees (Yuanhu, Shahe, Gaotang, Yezhuang, Diaotai, Jiudun, Shuangjing, Dingji, Liuzhuang, Mengzhuang, Liangquan, and Gumu). : Covers an area of ??116 square kilometers and has a population of 41,295. It has jurisdiction over 16 village committees (Shiji, Dazhou, Chendun, Xihong, Chenliu, Jingyuan, Jianggou, Wendun, Baike, Xinzhuang, Wangou, Jiang Liu, Mingfu, Fengyun, Shandong, and Masi). Xindian Town (Zhuxindian): covers an area of ??128 square kilometers and has a population of 47,746. It governs 15 village committees (Shidun, Damazhuang, Dahu, and Xiaohu). , Wangwei, Yaolian, Wuying, Hongqi, Liuzhuang, Zhenggou, Buhu, Nanjian, Beijian, Huzhuang, Xindian) Hegou Town (Zhaigou): area of ??68 square kilometers, population 52185. People. It has jurisdiction over 20 village committees (Hegou, Yaozhuang, Bayang, Pengzhuang, Machang, Wangzhuang, Qingshiqiao, Fangzhuang, Jiegou, Doulaozhuang, Changji, Xunlou, Caozhuang, Houzhu , Qianzhu, Yangjia, Houhu, Gaoji, Wujia, Xiaohe)

Xinyi is the first hub city from the east of the Eurasian Continental Bridge, far away from the surrounding Xuzhou, Lianyungang, Linyi, Huai'an and other large and medium-sized cities are all about 100 kilometers apart, with a very prominent strategic position: Longhai, Xinchang and Jiaoxin Railways, Beijing-Shanghai Expressway and Lianhuo Expressway, National Highway 205 and Provincial Highways 323 and 249, forming "three" in Xinyi. The "vertical and three horizontal" road grid layout is unique among more than 2,000 counties and cities in the country. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs through the north and south, and is only 90 kilometers away from Lianyungang Port in the east. Xuzhou Guanyin Airport and Lianyungang White Tower are distributed within 80 kilometers of the surrounding area. Xinyi Railway transportation has been greatly improved with the implementation of the construction of Jiao-Xinjiang Railway Double Line, Xinchang Railway Double Line and Lanzhou-Lianlian High-speed Railway Passenger Dedicated Line. A new pattern of "one passenger, one cargo, one group" will be formed. The superior location and convenient transportation make Xinyi a gathering place for the flow of people, logistics and information, and the advantages of the regional center are even more prominent. Xinyi is about to enter the high-speed rail era.

Xinyi Municipal Party Committee Secretary-Chen Derong Deputy Secretary of Xinyi Municipal Party Committee and Mayor-Zhao Liqun