Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What disinfection and sterilization methods can be used for clothes and bedding?
What disinfection and sterilization methods can be used for clothes and bedding?
What disinfection and sterilization methods can be used for clothes and bedding? We are in close contact with the quilt cover every day. Clothes and bedding at home will smell when left for a long time, and mites and bacteria will easily breed after a long time. What disinfection and sterilization methods can be used for clothes and bedding?
What disinfection and sterilization methods can be used for clothes and bedding? 1 1. How to disinfect clothes and bedding suspected of being contaminated?
1, can be boiled for more than 30 minutes, can be sterilized at high temperature, and then washed with soap and dried.
2. Soak clothes and bedding in disinfectant for one hour, wash them and expose them to the sun.
3. UV lamp can be installed in the house, and it can be used for sterilization. At this time, remember that people cannot stand inside. We can set up a special ultraviolet room to disinfect clothes and bedding. People control to turn on the lights outside the door and turn off the lights when entering the door.
4. Soak clothes and bedding with 0.04% peracetic acid for at least two hours, then wash and dry.
5. Sterilize clothes and bedding with a high-pressure steam cooker. Towels in general hotels are disinfected in this way. Put clothes in for half an hour, and all bacteria can be killed. Let's add water to the pot to the standard value first.
Then put the clothes in a special bag, put them in the pot, cover the pot, close the exhaust valve, turn on the power and start cooking. When the pressure in the pot reaches 0.3 kg, open the exhaust valve and discharge it to the cold air. When the pressure reaches 0, close the exhaust valve again. Our professional laundry has high-pressure steam equipment.
You can sterilize your clothes in the microwave oven. After washing clothes, we can put them in the microwave for 5 minutes to achieve disinfection effect.
7. Add vinegar to water and soak clothes in it for one hour to sterilize, because acetic acid can sterilize.
8. Add water to baking soda, soak clothes overnight, then wash or disinfect them.
What disinfection and sterilization methods can be used for clothes and bedding? 2 1, sun exposure
Expose clothes and bedding suspected of being contaminated in the sun for 4-6 hours. The ultraviolet rays in the sun have a strong bactericidal effect. The principle of sunbathing is to use ultraviolet rays in the sun to sterilize and reduce the spread of respiratory diseases.
If it is only preventive disinfection, clothes can be turned over, slapped, fully spread out and aired on both sides in the sun, and the effect is better. Pathogens with weak resistance, such as typhoid Bacillus, can die within 60 minutes.
2, high temperature ironing
The scalding temperature of velvet clothes is about 120 degrees, the ironing temperature of cotton and linen sweaters is 150 degrees to 180 degrees, and there is basically no dead angle in ironing clothes at 360 degrees. Conventional bacteria will basically die under high temperature ironing. According to research, novel coronavirus is not resistant to high temperature.
3, boiling or steam disinfection
Steam circulation and boiling disinfection are both thermal disinfection methods, which are commonly used and effective disinfection methods. Circulating steam at 100℃ for 20min ~ 30min;; The disinfection effect of boiling is 65438±0.5min ~ 30min;; Most pathogens can die at 60℃-70℃.
4, disinfectant/liquid disinfection
You can soak clothes and bedding suspected of being contaminated with disinfectant first, and then clean them with detergent. Mix 1 part disinfectant and 99 parts water evenly to make disinfectant with effective chlorine of 500 mg/L. Soak clothes 15 minutes to achieve disinfection effect.
Never use laundry detergent and disinfectant together, and 84 disinfectant can't be used for washing clothes and bedding! Washing powder contains surfactant. If washing powder and disinfectant are mixed, it is easy to produce chemical reaction and weaken their respective functions.
5, ultraviolet or ozone disinfection lamp
Ultraviolet or ozone disinfection lamp is a common method for indoor disinfection. Relatively speaking, ozone disinfection lamp has wider and deeper penetration and better effect.
However, when using the disinfection lamp, pay attention to the fact that personnel can't be at the scene and can only enter after disinfection.
It is worth noting that clinical supervision experts from novel coronavirus once said in an interview with the media that the smoother the place, the easier it is for the virus to survive, but the survival time on our clothes and wool products is relatively short. Therefore, if there is no close and direct contact on woolen clothes such as clothes and bedding, the possibility of infection is very small. You don't have to worry too much, just do some protection.
What disinfection and sterilization methods can be used for clothes and bedding? 3 tips for cleaning mattresses and bedding.
First, clean the mattress bedding. First, I want to clean the top and bottom of the mattress surface with a vacuum cleaner. Pay attention to suck the vacuum cleaner closer to the surface of the mattress, just change the sheets every time, and pay more attention to cleaning the gaps in the grooves.
Second, buy some baking soda and sprinkle it on the surface of the mattress. If the mattress smells, you can add some essential oil. After half an hour, clean with a vacuum cleaner. If there are still stains, wash them with a wet towel and mix hydrogen peroxide and baking soda with water. After spraying for a few minutes, gently wipe it with a toothbrush.
Third, if there is blood that is difficult to clean, you can wipe it with ginger, then wash it with ginger drop by drop, and then use a paper towel to absorb the water. Also remember to reverse the direction of the mattress, and don't wash the mattress with a lot of water; Blow dry the mattress with a hair dryer; Frequent flapping can also keep the mattress clean.
How to quickly distinguish the quality of mattress bedding
1. One of the easiest ways to quickly identify the quality of mattresses and bedding is to smell them with your nose. If there is a pungent mattress, the natural quality will not be too good, which is not environmentally friendly and will also affect human health.
2, from the fabric on the mattress bedding to distinguish, in fact, the quality of the mattress wall can be observed with the naked eye, high-quality fabrics feel comfortable, and relatively flat, without obvious wrinkles, no jumpers and so on.
3, the hardness of the mattress should be moderate, otherwise it will affect your sleep quality, because only a mattress with moderate hardness can perfectly support every part of the body, which is conducive to the health of the spine.
What disinfection and sterilization methods can be used for clothes and bedding? 4. How to disinfect the quilt on the bed?
If you want to disinfect the quilt on the bed, the easiest way is to use ultraviolet rays and aim them at the quilt for a period of time, which can effectively kill germs. If you are still not at ease, you can take the quilt to the sun and kill the bacteria on the quilt through the ultraviolet rays in the sun.
Second, how to maintain the quilt so as not to get wet?
1, the cleaning of quilts is exquisite, and the cleaning method of each quilt is slightly different. For example, duvets don't need to be washed often. When they need cleaning, just send them to the dry cleaner. Wool quilts will shrink if washed with water, so they also need to be sent to the dry cleaner. In addition, it is wet, so we should always take it to the sun.
2. The best way to maintain the quilt is to expose it to the sun, so that the residual water in the quilt can evaporate together to prevent the quilt from moldy, and at the same time, it can make the cotton wool in the quilt more fluffy. In addition, exposure can kill mites hidden in quilts.
3. After the arrival of summer, the quilt is no longer needed. At this time, you can put away the dried quilt. At this time, we should pay attention to the insect-proof and moisture-proof quilt. It is best to collect it in a quilt bag, which can isolate moisture well. Then, put the quilt in a higher place, so as to keep in touch with moisture.
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