Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Who can help me tell the trend of hotel room design? Urgent, thank you very much!

Who can help me tell the trend of hotel room design? Urgent, thank you very much!

These are some words I sorted out before. I only posted them when I saw that you needed them. I hope I can help you.

In my opinion, the trend of contemporary hotel room design is as follows:

(1) The communication system will continue to develop rapidly, and high-speed Internet will become the standard facilities in guest rooms.

(2) The entertainment system will be diversified, and the TV cabinet can be omitted and the TV can be directly hung on the wall. Entertainment equipment can be connected to a computer, and guests can pay attention to sports events or wonderful movies while working.

(3) Designers will continue to explore alternatives to traditional desks, which can provide larger work areas, computer desks and better lighting.

(4) Fitness equipment will be installed in business hotel rooms.

(5) The bathroom in the guest room will be expanded. It has some features of a health center, including surfing bath and multi-head shower. The glass wall separates the bathroom from the guest room, while maintaining the unity of the two.

(6) The guest room area will not increase. The hotel will keep the existing specifications of guest rooms and seek other ways to reduce the construction cost.

(7) The standard room is equipped with a cordless telephone, so guests can talk and walk around in the room at the same time.

Hotel scale

The successful development of hotels and tourist facilities depends on many factors, which can usually be summarized as the following five aspects:

(1) Market: Tourism, leisure and business activities in a certain area have triggered the growing demand for accommodation and the current situation that accommodation is in short supply.

(2) Economy: The economic situation and the open or tight state of financial policies are conducive to or restrict investment.

(3) Location: Whether the suitable venue is easy to obtain, and whether there are perfect basic service facilities and development opportunities.

(4) Enterprise: an enterprise organization that correctly explains the requirements and has the funds and experts needed to successfully promote the project.

(5) Planning and design: Through the detailed design and planning of facilities, we can create a hotel that meets the market, functional and financial standards and can attract guests.

With the widespread use of elevators in hotels, the United States began to pursue the construction of large hotels in the middle of the19th century, while in the period of unification, Europe was still addicted to the pursuit of small hotels. Before 1960, there were no more than 500 hotels. In 1990s, European hotels offering personalized service became popular in American cities.

The expansion of hotel scale needs to consider the following factors:

(1) Build more guest rooms to make up for the high price and low price.

(2) Add elevators to meet the passenger demand.

(3) Appropriately increase dining places.

(4) The foundation needs to be stronger.

(5) Need a structured parking lot.

(6) The expansion of logistics area and the increase of management personnel.

250~300 rooms is a basic point, beyond this number, the hotel management system will change accordingly. For hotels with less than 200 rooms, the management should be more personalized, and there is no need for more managers, but employees with high work efficiency and high customer satisfaction, so as to reduce the operation and management expenses. Hotels with 200~500 rooms are not very efficient in management, but it is easy to occupy the market and get loans. No matter how big the market demand is, financial institutions are more willing to invest in hotels with 500 rooms than hotels with 1000 rooms. Medium-sized hotels must reduce costs to make up for lower efficiency, while larger or smaller hotels can make more efforts in design and decoration to gain greater market share under higher efficiency.

The scale and level of the hotel are determined according to the market analysis, investment value and productivity analysis of the hotel location. The scale of the hotel is also limited by the financial situation, management factors, building height and the floor area ratio allowed by the building law. The scale of the hotel, including the location, height and floor area ratio of the hotel, shall not damage the surrounding landscape.

Most luxury hotels highlight the role of different luxury spaces, except anonymous ones. In addition, this will take you to emphasize the changing styles of not only guest rooms, but also other spaces with different uses.

Hotel type

Hotel types can be roughly summarized as follows:

(1) business hotel.

(2) resort hotels.

(3) conference hotel.

(4) Chain-type small-scale hotels.

(5) Small-scale hotels in China.

(6) Personalized small hotels.

Characteristics of the hotel

The factors that determine the characteristics of the hotel are as follows:

1. It depends on the type of hotel.

Because different types of hotels attract different kinds of guests, their planning requirements will be different with the choice of positioning, scale, image, space standards, circulation and other similar characteristics. For example, conference hotels and conference centers need to be close to the airport, while resorts don't. Motels in airport hotel and roadside need high-definition vision and strong communication signals, while conference centers, country hotels, resorts and eco-tourists prefer secluded places. Ultra-luxury hotels must create a very private atmosphere on the roadside, while luxury and large hotels must meet the international standards of five-star restaurants, lounges and banquet halls.

Design considerations also vary by hotel type. For example, tourist resorts need bigger rooms, wardrobes and drawers than downtown hotels, because guests stay for a long time and there are more people living in each room. Compared with other types of hotels, some roadside motels may need larger restaurants to cope with breakfast and peak hours, and do not need room service. Hotels featuring casinos need shiny design, while the design of conference center is relatively conservative. Even similar design concepts have different performances in each hotel type. For example, hotels in towns and suburbs, lounges and foyers are designed for people to take sightseeing as a social pastime. The same purpose is also reflected in the design of swimming pools in tourist resorts, public areas of conference centers, bars outside pizza shops in tourist resorts, tea rooms in ultra-luxury hotels and ultra-fashionable lounges in boutique hotels.

What needs special explanation is that hotel chain operation is determined by the characteristics and operation mode of chain operation. From the management point of view, chain hotels require designers to follow certain patterns, such as the size of the dining table, the height of the door lock and the height of the bed. Compared with the standards of star-rated hotels in the same industry, many of these requirements of management companies are stricter and have detailed data. Of course, this is not to limit the designer's play. These data are the results of many years' experience and market research of management companies, which embodies ergonomics and "people-oriented" business philosophy everywhere.

2. Determined by local characteristics

Successful hotel design should not only meet the needs of its use function, but also have its different regional and cultural characteristics. Nowadays, under the influence of the international attention design trend, many people of different nationalities have the same face, which is extremely sad, just as many domestic designers believe in modernism and regard less attention and high technology as their design principles, which is a very wrong trend. The diversity of the world is due to different ethnic backgrounds, different geographical features, different natural conditions and cultures left over from different historical periods. From this perspective, the more regional it is, the more cosmopolitan it is. The design of the hotel should meet the needs of use from the function and be in line with international standards. In other words, it also has the same norms and standards as international standards to meet the consumption rights and use rights of different countries and nationalities. The spiritual orientation and cultural taste of a hotel should consider regional and cultural aspects, which is the success of a hotel.

3. It is decided by the owner's preference and the designer's style.

As an extra investment at nine o'clock, the owners have every reason to show their preferences and express their corporate culture and business philosophy in the hotel; At the same time, the designer's personal style can't be downtown. The best situation is that the owner and the designer have certain aesthetic language and can reach an agreement on most issues. The relationship between the owner and the designer is a two-way choice. Both the owner and the designer should communicate in detail before cooperation.

Regarding the characteristic performance in recent years, as far as the present situation of domestic hotel industry is concerned, hotels featuring traditional and classic styles account for the majority, while hotels featuring modern, post-modern and avant-garde styles account for the minority. This has a lot to do with the acceptance of modern elements by Chinese people, the preferences of owners and the requirements of managing the operation of the company. As a designer, on the one hand, we should adhere to the closely related classic elements, on the other hand, we should use modern methods to make the tradition develop more widely in the new language.