What are the attractions in Maoming Lady Xian’s Hometown Cultural Tourism Scenic Area?

A summary of the scenic spots in Maoming Mrs. If you worry less, your heart will open. Only when you open your heart can you be happy. There is a classic saying in Hong Kong and Macao: The most important thing in life is to be happy.

2. "With a good intention, we welcome guests from all over the world with a smile."

3. The upper two strokes are like soaring birds, and the lower stroke is like a leaping carp. "The sky is high enough for birds to fly, and the sea is wide enough for fish to jump." It is a happy life. The fish below grows on the edge of the South China Sea, symbolizing the place where Mrs. We are destined to meet each other even though we are thousands of miles apart. Mrs. Xian was originally the leader of the Li people, and Feng Bao was a Han official. The combination of Mrs. Xian and Feng Bao also set a model for the integration of the ethnic groups in Lingnan and promoted the integration and development of the ethnic groups.

4. The heart is in the stone, and there is a heart in the stone. Mrs. Xian’s career has a long way to go, but our hearts are like a rock and we are determined to be unswerving.

5. The two pines on the left and right of the stone arch together to form the word "heart". The shape of the stone is also like a "heart", plus the "heart" engraved on it, the wood and the stone are in harmony, and the hearts are in harmony with each other, and the hearts intersect. It also means that good intentions never grow old. Only with a good intention can you travel through space and forever.

6. A red heart is engraved on the mottled stone, which means that no matter how many vicissitudes behind it, the face will still be like a peach blossom and full of smile.

2. Our Lady of Lingnan Archway

1. Our Lady of Lingnan Archway is extraordinary in appearance. It is composed of six pure granite columns. The size, height and distance of the columns form three symmetrical combinations. , the tallest pillar in the middle is 12.2 meters high, 30 meters wide, and the circumference of the base is 4 meters. The ones on the left and right sides are slightly smaller.

2. This square archway was donated and built by Dianbai entrepreneurs Dai Zuolin and Lai Muyang. The four characters "Our Lady of Lingnan" on the front of the arch were inscribed by Wu Dongmin, vice chairman of the Chinese Calligraphers Association and Vice Chairman of the Hainan Calligraphers Association. The four characters "Protect the Country and Bless the People" on the back of the arch were inscribed by Dianbai District Standing Committee Member and Calligrapher Written by Mr. Yang Yuping.

3. The six pillars of the archway form three combinations, which are based on Mrs. Xian’s idea of ??loyalty to the emperor and protecting the country: "I serve three masters, but only with a good heart." At the same time, the "Our Lady of Lingnan" archway against the blue sky reflects Mrs. Xian's universal wisdom and loving heart and broad mind for benefiting the people.

3. Bronze Statue of Our Lady of Lingnan

1. The bronze statue of Mrs. Xian is backed by Mount Everest and the vast mountains of Wuguiling, and faces the vast South China Sea. It is a magnificent scene and majestic. The bronze statue of Madam Xian is 9 meters high including the base. The main statue of Madam Xian is 6 meters high and made of fine copper. The base is 3 meters high and made of high-quality granite.

2. The bronze statue of Mrs. Xian is 6 meters high, which means that when Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty opened the shogunate for Mrs. , Gangzhou, Tengzhou; it also symbolizes the loyalty of the Feng Xian family for six generations; it means that after the death of Mrs. A good intention.

3. The bronze statue of Mrs. , the right hand holds a fist, Wen left and Wu right, the yin and yang are harmonious, and the strength and softness are combined. The Sui Dynasty records that Mrs. Clench your fist. This not only shows that Mrs. Xian is wise and wise with her literary and military skills, literary skills and martial arts, but also shows that on the one hand, Mrs. Stability, vividly and profoundly embodies the spirit of "patriotism, love for the people, unity and unity" of Mrs. Xian, a great military strategist and politician.

4. The bronze statue of Mrs. Leaning forward, with a smile on her face, and her eyes looking down, it means that Our Lady of Xian is at the peak, looking down at all living beings.

This detail is full of charm, and it vividly expresses Our Lady of Sin's great feelings of sympathy and compassion for the common people, her boundless love, her great kindness and compassion, and her Bodhisattva heart to save all living beings. The bronze statue of Mrs. Xian is integrated with the mountains and water, grass and trees in the surrounding environment. It is highly harmonious and unified, making it even more solemn, sacred and shining.

4. Sui Dynasty stone inscriptions

The Sui Dynasty stone inscriptions are engraved in the original font of the early Song Dynasty edition - "The Lady of the State of Qiao", with more than 1,400 words in total. The original version is collected in Waseda University in Japan was found by professionals who came all the way across the ocean. "Book of Sui" is one of the "Twenty-Four Histories", which is used to record the history, humanities, etc. of the Sui Dynasty. In the feudal era where men were superior to women, it was unique for a woman to leave such a large biography in the "Book of Sui", and it also illustrates the lofty status of Mrs. Xian Tai in the history of the Sui Dynasty. The Sui Dynasty Book records the entire life of Mrs. A role model for women to learn from.

5. Shinto

1. Shinto is the passage leading to Mrs. Xian’s cemetery, which means climbing to the top step by step. The Shinto can only be found in front of the mausoleum. This is the regulation of the cemetery in the ancient Chinese etiquette system. The mausoleum is the cemetery of emperors and princes. Stone horses and stone figures are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the Shinto.

2. The Shinto of Mrs. The kapok tree, also known as the hero tree, is majestic and tall, with spreading branches and thriving, symbolizing the majestic image of Mrs. Xian as a heroine.

3. Early spring in February and March is the season when kapok blooms. It looks beautiful. There is a saying in Guangdong that if kapok blooms, winter will never come again. It means that as long as you see kapok blooming, you will feel warm. spring has also arrived. In early spring in February, it is the day when kapok blooms. Shinto kapok is in bud and blooming brilliantly. Looking from a distance, the orange-red tree looks particularly vibrant. Two rows of kapok trees lead to the tomb city. The trees are full of flowers and the ground is fragrant. Just like the goddess scattering flowers to guide guests to the tomb city to pay their respects to Mrs. Xian, thoughtful guests will pick up a few bright and full flowers and offer them in front of Mrs. , to express admiration for the hero.

6. Jinshui Bridge

1. Jinshui Bridge is a transportation hub connecting Lingnan Notre Dame Square with Xian’s Tomb City, Niangniang Temple and other scenic spots. It is 5 meters wide and 13.5 meters long. Because the shape is a clone of the Jinshui Bridge in front of Tiananmen Square, it is also named the same. It is said that the origin of Jinshui Bridge has a historical allusion: the designer and builder of Zhou Bridge in Yuanhuang City was an ordinary stonemason - Yang Qiong from Quyang, Hebei Province in the Yuan Dynasty. Quyang is rich in jade, and its stone carving skills have been world-famous since the Tang and Song Dynasties. Yang Qiong was born in a family of stoneworkers. His stone sculptures are "every time they come from new ideas and are so ingenious that no one can match them." In 1276 AD, when the Zhou Bridge in front of the Chongtian Gate of Yuanhuang City was built, many people drew pictures and submitted them, but none of them were selected. Yang Qiong's design made Kublai Khan, the founder of the Yuan Dynasty, very satisfied and ordered the construction to be supervised.

2. It is recorded in "The Forbidden City": This bridge is "carved with dragons, phoenixes, and auspicious clouds, and is as bright as jade. There are four hundred stone dragons under the bridge, holding their heads in the water; it is very strong." It adds color to the imperial city. There were few, so the builders of the Ming Dynasty City moved it to build this bridge. The moat in front of the imperial city is called Jinshui River, and the Jinshui Bridge got its name from this.

7. The stele on the tomb of Mrs. Xian of Sui Qiaoguo __

1. __, with the head of a dragon and the body of a turtle, is said to be one of the nine sons of the dragon and is good at carrying heavy loads. Carrying tablets on steles was an official etiquette system in ancient times. It was often placed in front of ancestral temples and mausoleums. The feudal dynasty had stricter hierarchical restrictions on the size and use of steles and inscriptions.

2. Although the whereabouts of the inscription on Mrs. The huge size and exquisite workmanship show the distinguished identity of the owner of the inscription.

3. Only half of the __ inscription remains, with the head and four legs missing. The "turtle pattern" on the back is clearly visible. It is more than 1.3 meters long and weighs 1.5 tons. "Book of the Sui Dynasty: Literary Three" records: "The third grade has been erected with a stele, and the turtle's head is on the ground.

"It is consistent with the fact that Mrs. Xian was the wife of the Qiao Kingdom and a shogunate. When the archaeologist Professor Mai Yinghao came here for archaeology, he concluded that this stone was the tomb of Mrs. Xian. He believed that only two people in the Lingnan generation could enjoy this stone tablet. , one is Zhao Tuo, the king of South Vietnam, and the other is Mrs. Xian. Therefore, archaeological experts call this __ Mrs. Xian’s "identity card".

4. On the one hand, __ is a practical thing. On the other hand, it has very important cultural significance. Its symbol is based on "longevity and good luck", and it also has aspects such as status, totem worship, and witchcraft worship. Meaning. People can see this hard-working strong man everywhere in temples and ancestral halls. It is said that touching it can bring blessings to people.

8. Tomb of Mrs. Xian of Sui Dynasty. >1. Mrs. Xian’s tomb lies in a wide open space of about fifty or sixty acres with lush grass and sparse forests. The tomb of Mrs. Xian is composed of a tomb, a tombstone, and a memorial hall. It is rectangular in shape and surrounded by earthen wall ruins. The tomb city is oriented from north to south, 123 meters long from east to west, and 110 meters wide from north to south. It covers an area of ??13,530 square meters. Its scale and rich cultural relics are very rare.

2. The tomb city is surrounded by buildings. Rammed earth walls and architectural components from the Sui Dynasty can be seen on the surface of the tomb city. The buildings discovered by archaeological surveys are mainly concentrated in the middle. The clearly visible remains include the front hall, patio, bedrooms from south to north, and the wing rooms and pools on the east and west wings. The buildings of the Sui, Tang and Song dynasties are 22 meters wide in front and back, with 7 bays and 5 bays in depth. The total area is about 1,300 square meters. Stone tripods, stone stoves, pottery dogs, stone lions, printed bricks, tiles, floor tiles and inverted lotuses were unearthed. The stone pillar foundation with a square seat, as well as various pottery and porcelain vessels such as bowls, plates, basins, and incense burners, as well as celadon-glazed inkstones with hollowed circles and Yanglian incense burners, have been identified as relics of the Sui Dynasty.

3. Mrs. Xian’s Tomb was first built in the Sui Dynasty and renovated in the Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are many architectural remains of the Sui Dynasty preserved in the tomb city. It is the first example of Sui and Tang cemetery architecture discovered by archaeology in Guangdong Province in 2013. On March 5, the tomb of Lady Xian of the Sui Dynasty was approved and announced by the State Council as the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

9. The Empress Temple

1. The Empress Temple (Mrs. Xian Temple). , first built in the Sui Dynasty, was destroyed when Feng Junheng, the great-great-grandson of Mrs. In 2004, the existing building shape and structure were preserved. The temple faces Guangsan Road from the west to the east, with a width of three bays in the middle and a total width of 29.2 meters. The head door is inlaid with granite stone door clips and a pair of drum stones. The second entrance is a worship pavilion. The corridors on both sides of the patio are three bays. The walls are built with irregular stones from the ground to a height of 1 meter. The above are made of stacked blue bricks. In particular, the outer walls of the temple are made of stacked bricks and stones from the Sui, Tang, Song, Ming and Qing dynasties. It has the reputation of "one wall for five generations". Although the temple has been renovated over the years, it still maintains its original appearance. In its original appearance, there are tiger head and foot stone incense burners, stone tripods and Liutong reconstructed inscriptions in the temple, which have high historical and cultural value.

2. During the Chen and Sui dynasties, Mrs. The people in my hometown call this Lady Xian Temple the Niangniang Temple, which is unique among the many names of Lady Xian temples. Only in this way does it highlight the unparalleled lofty status of Lady Xian in the hearts of the people in my hometown.

10. Jiaqing tombstone

The tombstone preserved in the tomb area is a tombstone erected during the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty. It was erected by Teke Xing'a, the magistrate of Dianbai County in the 24th year of Jiaqing. It has the words " There are words such as the tomb of Xian, the wife of Qiaoguo in Sui Dynasty. Legend has it that in the month when the tombstone was built, local people could faintly hear the sound of music playing, and the tombstone became famous around the world. This event is still engraved on the wall of the Empress Temple, just a stone's throw away from the tomb of Xian. In the memories of some old people, the tomb city in the 1930s and 1940s still had city walls, rivers and city pools. The city walls were taller than people, and there seemed to be ruins of "barracks" where tomb-guarding soldiers lived in the city. "Gaozhou Prefecture Chronicles" written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty records: "In Dianbai County, the tomb of Xian, the wife of Sui Qiaoguo, is behind the Dou Niangniang Temple in Shiwuli Mountain in the north of the county. The local name is Guizicheng.

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11. Cai’s Shenzehui Stele

In the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty, there was such an anecdote in the Niangniang Temple, which was recorded in the ancient stele in the Niangniang Temple. At that time, the Niangniang Temple It has been destroyed, surrounded by wild grass and inhabited by birds and animals. The seventh ancestor of the Cai family chose a geomantic treasure land in front of the Empress Temple. She wanted to move the sixth ancestor's cemetery to the treasure place in front of the temple. Mrs. Xian told her in a dream that night that this place would be left to future generations. I will rebuild the temple and the tomb city, and choose another place for you. When you wake up the next day, you can see a pig and a deer in the back mountain. If you want to be noble in future generations, you can move it to a deer's cave to ensure that your descendants will be noble. If you want to be rich in future generations, you can move to the Pig Cave to ensure prosperity and prosperity. At that time, the Cai family had no property and desperately wanted to be rich, so they moved to the Pig Cave, a place called "Zhu Mu Pit", and made a great wish. When the Cai family was prosperous in later generations, they decided to rebuild the Niangniang Temple. Afterwards, the Cai family's descendants became prosperous, and the family prospered. They purchased fields and land in Zhuangdong and other places, which continues to this day. , cooperated with the local Huang family and organized tribesmen to donate to rebuild the Niangniang Temple, and donated a plaque to Zhaoji Jiyang to hang in the main hall of the temple. From then on, the Cai family organized tribesmen to offer sacrifices and express thanksgiving at the Niangniang Temple every year on the birthday of Mrs. Xian Tai. This incident was even carved in seals in the temple and passed down to future generations for Cai family's descendants to see and express their gratitude to their ancestors for their merits and the grace of Mrs. , good health.

12. Chengjing Hall

In the main hall of Chengjing Hall, Mrs. Xian and Feng Bao are enshrined. On their sides are Feng Pu, Feng Ang and Feng. Hun, Feng Zhidai, Feng Yuanyi, General Gan, General Fang, Zhang Rong and General Zhu. Above the main hall hangs the four characters "Mother of the South" written by Wang Luxiang, the chief planner and host of the "Cultural Grand View Garden". , led the "Cultural Grand View Garden" shooting team into the hometown scenic spot of Mrs. Xian, and was deeply infected by Mrs. Xian's spirit. He believed that Mrs. Xian's achievements not only affected the people of Lingnan, but also affected the people of Lingnan. It has deeply affected the entire Southeast Asia, so it is called the "Mother of the South"

13. Niangniang Pond

Niangniang Pond is about 9.6 acres, surrounded by palm trees and hanging banyan trees. Beard. There are lotuses and lotuses growing in the Empress Pond. When the lotus and lotus bloom, the ice jade blooms, the fragrance is overflowing, the butterflies and bees pick up the rhythm, and the birds sing the harp, it is like a dream, and it is like a fairyland when Mrs. Walking by the pond, reading the moon, gazing at the lotuses, leaving behind the eternal love legend of flying together and being in harmony.

14. Shengren Peak

From the Dragon Head Pavilion by the Empress Pond to Xian. Looking in the direction of the tomb, two peaks stand majestically in the distance. This is Mount Everest. Mount Everest is plump and round, like a pair of big breasts, so it is also called Double Breast Peak. According to relevant data, this magical geographical phenomenon is not only the mausoleum of Wu Zetian. Apart from the back mountain of Mount Xian, there is only the back mountain of the tomb city of Mrs. Xian's hometown. The shape of Mount Everest is so lifelike that it is breathtaking. There is no similar discovery in other countries, and it can be called a "wonder of the world."

, Thousand-Year-Old Empress Well

Thousand-Year-Old Empress Well is located in the northeast corner of Niangniang Pond. For thousands of years, the villagers of Zili have come to the Niangniang Well to draw water during festive occasions to ensure their family's safety and good luck. The location and layout of Niangniangjing and Niangniang Pond are well connected and natural. The villagers in Shandou call them "the precious duck under the lotus pond".

16. Wishing Tree

The Wishing Tree is a wish-making resort in Mrs. Xian’s hometown scenic spot. It is said that Mrs. Xian planted it herself. The wishing tree planted by Mrs. Xian was very old, but the tree withered for unknown reasons. By 2003, a banyan tree that was said to be exactly the same as the original wishing tree had grown back on the original site. The banyan tree in the south represents "tolerance of all things and everything is easy". The wishing tree is a large banyan tree. The tree is regarded as a god by local villagers, and they light incense and candles at its roots to pray for wishes. Later, people also made ultimatums, wrote their wishes, and tied them with heavy objects (stones were used in the early years, but oranges have been used in recent years), and then after sincerely making a wish to the tree, they threw it up the trunk. The one that does not fall down represents the wish. Can come true.

This custom spreads widely, attracting many tourists and even tourists from other places to come to Lam Tsuen Wishing Tree to make wishes. The flow of people is the busiest during the Lunar New Year. In order to protect the wishing tree, only blessing plaques and blessing belts with wishes written on them are now allowed to be hung on the tree.

17. Feilai Ding

There is a stone incense burner in front of the patio worship pavilion in Shandou Niangniang Temple (Mrs. It is the "flying tripod".

18. Harmony Tree

The concept of harmony is the essence of China's excellent traditional culture and the perfect embodiment of the cultural life of the Chinese nation. "Ye", "harmony" means "peace and harmony"; "harmony" means "fusion, harmony". "Hehe" is harmonious to people and harmonious to the heart. Throughout history, "Hehe tree" has been regarded as "family" The symbolic meaning of "harmony, happy marriage" has long been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and spread far and wide. Moreover, the "harmony tree" has the vitality to keep pace with the times. With the changes in history, the times have given the "harmony tree" new symbolic meaning. It is not only the symbol of "harmony culture" " is also a symbol of "harmonious society".

19. Feng Xianlian Tree

This tree vividly interprets the eternal legend of Mrs. Xian and her husband Feng Bao. Xian The wife was wise and resourceful at a young age, and she was able to guide her tribesmen, march with troops, and subjugate the Vietnamese when she was young. She was honored as the leader of South Vietnam. Feng Bao was originally a descendant of Northern Yan. His ancestors were herders for three generations. Madam got married. Madam made an appointment with this sect to obey the people's etiquette and give orders to her relatives. From then on, the government order was orderly and no one dared to disobey it. And "Phoenix" is known as the king among women, and it is undoubtedly a vivid representation of the image of Mrs. Xian. The banyan tree that grows side by side with the Phoenix tree has strong vitality, with branches that reach the sky and can take root deep in the soil. , is undoubtedly the reappearance of Feng Bao's image. Feng Xianlian created the stability and prosperity of Lingnan for more than two hundred years from the Liang and Chen Dynasties to the Sui and Tang Dynasties. It can be said that the branches and leaves of these two trees became more lush after being merged into one. , and is rooted in the thousand-year-old Niangniang Temple and Xianfeng Shengxian Hall. It has a deep relationship with the Xianfeng family, so it is named "Fengxian Lianli Tree"

Twenty, Blood-Sealed Throat Tree

The blood-throated tree, also known as the poison arrow tree, mostly grows in rainforests below 1,500 meters above sea level. It is a tree with a height of 25-40 meters and a diameter at breast height of 30-40 cm. It has milky white sap and gray bark. , blooms in spring. It is a national third-level protected plant, and it is also a highly poisonous plant and medicinal plant. The milky white sap of curare wood is highly toxic. Once it comes into contact with the wounds of humans and animals, it can cause heart paralysis (arrhythmia, blood vessels) in the poisoned person. Sealing, blood coagulation, and even suffocation, so people call it "sealing the throat when seeing blood". It is distributed in Guangdong (Leizhou Peninsula, Hainan, Guangxi, and southern Yunnan).