Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Introduction to tourist attractions in Athens in September Tourist attractions in Athens

Introduction to tourist attractions in Athens in September Tourist attractions in Athens

What are the must-visit tourist attractions in Athens

The Acropolis: It is the most outstanding ancient building complex in Greece and the center of religion and politics. The main existing buildings include the Gate of the Gate, the Parthenon, the Erechtheion Temple, the Erechtheo Temple, etc. These ancient buildings are human heritage and architectural masterpieces and play an important role in the history of architecture.

The Temple of Olympian Zeus: Construction began in 515 BC, but was not completed until the reign of Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century AD. It is said that there were originally 104 spectacular columns, but only 12 remain.

What tourist attractions are there in Greece?

Athens tourist attractions

Aegean Sea

The Aegean Sea is part of the Mediterranean Sea, located on the Greek Peninsula and The Asia Minor Peninsula is 610 kilometers long from north to south and 300 kilometers wide from east to west. The northeastern part of the Aegean Sea is connected to the Sea of ??Marmara via the Dardanelles Strait.

Acropolis

The Acropolis is located on the Acropolis hill in the center of Athens and was built in 580 BC. Initially, the Acropolis was a fortress used to prevent foreign invasion. There were walls built around the top of the mountain. The ruins of the ancient city are on the south side of the Acropolis hill. The earliest buildings on the Acropolis were the Temple of Athena and other religious buildings. According to ancient Greek myths and legends, Athena was born on the forehead of her heavenly father Zeus. She taught weaving, tailoring, carving, pottery making and paint crafts to humans. She was the goddess of war, wisdom, civilization and craftsmanship, and later became the protector of the city.

Panaxinaiko Stadium

In the southeast of Athens, lies the main stadium of the first modern Olympic Games - Panathinaiko Stadium - which was once the The ancient Greek sports ground where the Panathenaic Games were held in honor of the goddess Athena.

Temple of Hera

The Temple of Hera is located in the sports ground near the original Temple of Zeus and is the oldest existing sports ground in the world. The former sports ground site and many surrounding buildings have suffered from long-term accumulation of soil and are now buried under 5 to 7 meters of soil. The excavated sports ground was expanded in the 4th century BC.

National Archaeological Museum

The Nationa Archadeolo-gical Museum is the largest and richest museum among the more than 20 museums in Athens. This is the largest ancient cultural relics museum in Greece and an important tourist attraction in the capital Athens.

What are the famous tourist attractions in Athens?

Athens has the following famous tourist attractions:

Acropolis

The Acropolis is Acropolis in Athens, originally meaning "city on high places" or "city-state on high hills", has a history of 3,000 years. The ruins of the Acropolis are located southwest of the current city of Athens. It is a complex of ancient buildings in Greece and the center of religion and politics. The main existing ruins include the Acropolis Gate, the Temple of Athena, the Parthenon, the Erechtheion Temple, the Temple of Victory, etc., as well as a modern architectural Acropolis Museum.

Following the direction of the Athens Mountains, you can climb the Acropolis from the west side to see the crystallization of ancient Greek civilization gathered on the top of the mountain: the Acropolis is also famous around the world for these museums. It houses various original sculptures and other cultural relics of the Acropolis, as well as various magnificent art facilities such as an amphitheater and a concert hall. The Acropolis is decorated with the blue and white Greek flag and overlooks the entire city of Athens.

Syntagma Square

Syntagma Square is the center of Athens, where every major event that happens in Greece is celebrated or commemorated. The square is named "Constitution Square" to commemorate the original constitution promulgated here in 1834. The Greek Parliament Building and the Memorial Tomb of the Unknown Soldier are located in the square. The memorial tombstone was completed in 1923 to commemorate the 3,000 Luxembourg soldiers who died in World War I. It was rebuilt after being destroyed in World War II. The top is a symbol of freedom and Gilded statue of a girl in resistance.

At the same time, this is also an important leisure area for local residents. There are many benches placed on the square paved with marble floors, suitable for walking and resting. There are many pigeons in the square, living freely here, and from time to time they will fly to your head or shoulders.

Syntagma Square is an important transportation hub in Athens. Buses from Athens International Airport will stop here. Many airlines, banks, travel agencies, coffee shops, barbecue restaurants and gift shops are also concentrated here. However, all stores are closed on weekends, so don’t choose weekends if you go. In addition, the square also holds installation art exhibitions from time to time. If you happen to come across it, you might as well visit it.

Acropolis Museum

The Acropolis Museum is located in the southeast corner of the Acropolis, only a hundred meters away from the Parthenon. Among the monuments all over the Acropolis, this This modern-style glass building is particularly eye-catching. The new Acropolis Museum was built on the archaeological site of Makrygianni. It was designed and built by the famous architect Bernard Tetsumi and the Greek architect Mihalis. It covers an area 10 times that of the old Acropolis Museum.

The museum is supported by more than 100 concrete columns. Above the columns is a three-story building composed of several triangular and rectangular facades. The internal structure of the entire building is exactly the same as the inner hall of the Parthenon. There are many unearthed cultural relics and restored monuments from the Acropolis and its surroundings in the 19th century.

Temple of Olympian Zeus

The Temple of The Oympian Zeus (Temple of The Oympian Zeus) was built to worship Zeus. It was built in 470 BC and completed in 456 BC. , designed by the architect Libon, and the statue of Zeus was responsible for the sculptor Pheidias. Famous for its ivory and gold statues. The Temple of Zeus was the religious center of ancient Greece and one of the important buildings in early ancient Europe. The stone statues in front of and behind the temple were all carved from the marble of Paros Island. It was not until 86 BC that the Roman commander Sulla captured Athens, destroyed the unfinished building, dismantled some of the stone pillars and other building materials, and transported them to Rome.

National Museum of Athens

The National Archaeological Museum of Greece comprehensively displays ancient Greek culture. The National Archaeological Museum of Greece was founded in 1866 and completed 23 years later (1889). It has a history of more than 100 years. The history of hundreds of years has made the museum itself a precious cultural relic.

The exhibition area of ??the museum is mainly divided into two floors. There are 50 exhibition halls and a collection of nearly 20,000 documents. The vast majority of cultural relics reflect the contents of Greek mythology. It can be said to be a collection of ancient Greek The encyclopedia of cultural relics is an effective way for you to have an in-depth and detailed understanding of ancient Greek art and culture. Usually it may take half a day to read all the contents carefully, but if you don't have enough time, it is recommended to select key cultural relics to appreciate, which can basically be read in 1-2 hours.

What fun places are there in Athens? What are the must-see attractions?

1. Acropolis of Athens

Reason for recommendation: One of the New Seven Wonders of the World, with a history of 3,000 years ago

2. Syntagma Square< /p>

Reason for recommendation: The main square of the capital Athens, the starting point for tourism in Athens

3. Parthenon

Reason for recommendation: Standing on the highest point of the Acropolis , one of the landmark buildings in Athens, with a history of more than 2,000 years

4. Temple of Olympian Zeus

Recommended reason: Built in the ancient city of Egypt, it is world-famous for its ivory and gold statues. Religious Center of Greece

5. Acropolis Museum

Reason for recommendation: A museum that combines modernity and classicism, collecting fine cultural relics from ancient Greece and Rome

6. Erechtheion

Reason for recommendation: One of the famous buildings in the Acropolis of Athens, famous for its unique goddess column

7. National Museum of Athens

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Reason for recommendation: The largest museum in Greece with the richest collection

8. Lycabettus Mountain

Reason for recommendation: The highest landmark in Athens, you can overlook it from the top of the mountain Panoramic view of Athens city

9. Atticus Theater

Reason for recommendation: Every summer, this is still the venue for the Athens Celebration Concert

10. Olympic Arena

Reason for recommendation: The site of the first modern Olympic Games, built to imitate the layout of the ancient Greek arena

There are also 636 related questions and answers, and more novel ways to play in Athens, Click to view

Which tourist attractions in Athens are must-sees? What are the delicious foods in Athens?

Which tourist attractions in Athens are must-sees?

Syntagma Square

What travelers are most interested in is Syntagma Square in Athens. A classic event in Syntagma Square is the changing of the guard ceremony held every hour by the Greek elite infantry regiment "Evzones" guarding the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. The Greek Parliament Business Building is located here. The fountains, ancient statues and two large green lawns are excellent places for photographers and picnics. Various celebrations and political gatherings are often held here. In addition to the Greek Parliament Business Building, there are also the historic Brittany Grand Hotel and the George II Hotel.

Temple of Erechtheum

The Erechtheum or Erechtheion was a temple completed in natural marble. Located on the Acropolis of Athens, it is one of the legendary works of Greek engineering architecture and can be traced back to the early days when the Temple of Athena was invaded by Persia. The Temple of Erechtheum was once the sanctuary of Athena Parthenon, Erechtheus and Poseidon. Visitors can visit the Temple of Athena through the east porch, go to the west inner hall from the north porch, and see the caryatids through the south porch, which is also the most distinctive part of the Erechtheum Temple.

Palaka

The most popular tourist attraction is the Plaka area, which is the most charming area under the Acropolis. This area is basically like an island in the city, and is an excellent area to experience true Greek culture and art. The area has a truly unique scene, with cafés, ancient trees and flowers, green foliage and stone-paved pedestrian crossings.

The area is particularly famous for its gourmet cuisine, classic shops and cafés. Along Kydathineon Street, you can find the Jewish Museum, the Folk Art Museum and the Saita restaurant that offers bakalairo and other charcoal grilled meats.

Athenian local specialties

Athenian cuisine - country fruit salad

It is mixed with fresh onions, pickled olives, tomatoes, green peppers and round cucumbers. Together with a slice of Feta white cheese, sprinkled with cumin powder and olive oil, it is the most common appetizer in Greek homes. Feta cheese is a milky white goat's milk powder cheese unique to Greece. It is dripping with a small amount of vinegar and edible olive oil. It has a rich flavor and an infinitely sweet aftertaste.

Athenian specialty food - fried small and large squid

Cut the squid into circles, fry it, and add a small amount of green lemon on it and you can eat it. Plump and mellow, with a unique taste.

Athenian specialty food - mutton kebabs

Mutton kebabs are really a very popular special snack. The method is as follows: cut the beef into small slices and wear it with a steel plate. , bake it on the burning coals, then sprinkle some spicy noodles, salt and cumin powder on it, and it's ready in a few minutes. Its shape is yellow and bright, the taste is medium spicy, not greasy or tangy, tender and refreshing.

Top 10 must-see attractions when visiting Athens

Introduction: Let’s take a quick trip this summer! How about Athens, Greece? A city with a lot of glorious history. Let’s take a look at the top ten attractions you must visit when visiting Athens, Greece.

The top ten must-see attractions when visiting Athens

The Parthenon stands on the highest point of the Acropolis, overlooking the entire Athens. The history of the temple dates back to 447 BC and was built to celebrate Athena's victory over the Persian invaders. The original designer was the famous sculptor Phidias. There are various treasures in the Parthenon, but the most attractive one is a huge statue of Athena made of ivory and gold.

What travelers are most interested in is Syntagma Square in Athens. A classic event in Syntagma Square is the changing of the guard ceremony held every hour on the hour by the Greek elite infantry unit "Evzones" who guard in front of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. The Greek Parliament Building is located here. The fountains, ancient statues and two large green grasslands are excellent places for photography. Various celebrations and political rallies are often held here. The military government was overthrown here in 1974. In addition to the Greek Parliament building, there are also the historic Grand Hotel Brittany and the Hotel George II.

The Temple of Olympian Zeus is the largest temple in Greece. This huge and complex project took nearly seven centuries to complete. It was originally built under Peisistratus in 515 BC, but was later discontinued because it was seen as a product of the atrocities committed by Peisistratus and his sons. Construction was resumed in 175 BC, but was halted again after the death of the Roman architect Cossutius 10 years later. In 132 BC, it was finally completed under Hardian's organization and used to worship Zeus. The only existing historical remains of the temple are 15 pillars about 17 meters high.

The Erechtheum or Erechtheion was a temple built of marble. Located on the Acropolis of Athens, it is one of the legendary works of Greek architecture, dating back to the early days of the Temple of Athena when it was invaded by the Persians. The Temple of Erechtheum was the sanctuary of Athena Parthenon, Erechtheus and Poseidon. Visitors can visit the Temple of Athena through the east porch. From the north porch, they can go to the west inner hall. Through the south porch, they can see the caryatids, which are the most distinctive part of the Erechtheum Temple.

The ancient Angora ruins are located in the northwest of the Acropolis of Athens. They were once a market and a civic center. People gather here to browse the wide variety of merchandise. It is also a place to talk about politics, business, current events and the universe and God. The origins of democracy in ancient Greece can actually be traced back to this ancient place. Here you can learn about the beginnings of Athenian culture. The Temple of Hephaestus was built in the 5th century BC and is similar in style to the Parthenon but smaller in scale. With 34 Doric columns supporting an intact roof, this is the best-preserved temple in Greece because it was turned into a church in the 7th century.

The most popular tourist attraction in Athens is Plaka Old Town, the most charming area at the foot of the Acropolis. This area is almost like an island within the city and is a great place to experience authentic Greek culture. The area has a truly unique landscape, with cafes, ancient trees, green foliage and stone-paved walkways. The area is particularly famous for its gourmet food, boutique shops and cafés. Along Kydathineon Street you can find the Jewish Museum, the Folk Art Museum and the Saita restaurant that serves bakalairo and other grilled meats.

A must-see in Athens is the New Acropolis Museum, located at the foot of the Acropolis Hill. It has the largest collection of Greek architecture and ancient sculptures, including statues of the goddess Athena and the "Kritios Boy". The museum was originally planned to be opened for the 2004 Olympic Games, but construction was delayed due to legal disputes. The museum has five floors displaying more than 4,000 prehistoric artifacts. Permanent exhibitions include the Parthenon Sculpture, the Statue of Athena, the Girl in the Cape, the Parthenon Gallery and the Goddess of Victory.

Enjoying the beautiful sunset on Lycabettus Mountain in the romantic evening is wonderful. This is undoubtedly the most advantageous location in Athens, right in the city center, offering panoramic views of Athens, the Attica Basin and the Aegean Sea. Climbers will also be able to see St. George's chapel, where a small café will serve a wonderful dinner. The hike starts from Aristippou Street in Colonnachi. Visitors can also take cable cars, which depart from Aristippou and Ploutarchou in Colonnachi.

For visitors who love art exhibitions, there is no better place than the National Archaeological Museum of Greece. There are a variety of artworks from contemporary to ancient times, many of which can be traced back to the Neolithic Age. The exhibits include vases, tools, clay vases and other small pieces of ancient artifacts, some of which can even be traced back to 7,000 years ago. Sculptures from every century can be found in more than thirty rooms here, including ancient Egyptian Kouroi sculptures.

The National Garden of Athens is located in the center of Athens and is a good place for people to relax in the afternoon. What is now the Capitol was once a private garden. The park was founded in 1923. It is lush, far away from the hustle and bustle, quiet and comfortable. Sculptures, flowerbeds and small ancient ruins decorate the garden. The Zappion Palace Gardens surrounding the Ancient Congress Hall, which was built in the 19th century, are also here.