Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Wanzhou hometown house custom composition 600 words
Wanzhou hometown house custom composition 600 words
Custom is a rich culture. With the development of the times, on the one hand, the Chinese New Year custom has been inherited, on the other hand, great changes have taken place, some of which have added new content, while others have faded. Now that the Spring Festival is approaching, let's take stock of Wanzhou's customs about the Spring Festival and the Chinese New Year customs that gradually fade out of people's sight.
Traditional and unchanging customs
If you have money, you can shave your head for the New Year.
As the saying goes: "If you have money, you will shave your head for the New Year." It means a new year, shaving off old hair, getting rid of old customs and welcoming the new year. Traditional customs consider it unlucky to shave your head in the first month. If you don't shave your head years ago, you can only wait until February 2. Therefore, before the Chinese New Year, no matter men, women and children, no matter whether they have money or not, they should shave their heads anyway to make a good sign for the coming year.
In the memory of Wang Jian, a young man from Wanzhou, at the end of each year, he was taken to the barber shop by his parents for a haircut. Today, he still abides by this custom. This year, he is going to get a haircut and tidy himself up at the end of the twelfth lunar month.
In his view, apart from the custom, we should get a haircut at the end of the year, put the past filth behind us, greet the New Year with a clean and tidy face, and get together with friends and family in the first month.
dust
The folk proverb says, "On the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, dust sweeps the house". According to "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals", China had the custom of sweeping dust during the Spring Festival in the Yao and Shun era. According to the folk saying: Because of the homonym of "dust" and "Chen", sweeping dust in the Spring Festival means "getting rid of the old and not being new", and its original intention is to sweep away all bad luck and bad luck.
The year is approaching, and the hourly workers are ready to take a vacation. In the first year of marriage, Wang Jing plans to spend two or three days cleaning the house inside and outside before the Spring Festival. "Cleaning all kinds of ornaments and appliances, unpacking and washing curtains and quilts, scrubbing glass and furniture, dusting off floating dust, sweeping cobwebs, cleaning corridors ... think about the huge workload, but that's what my mother did when I was a child." Jing Wong said: "The custom of dusting ash not only entrusts people's desire to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, but also has scientific reasons. It is necessary to thoroughly clean up and greet the New Year cleanly. "
Stick the Spring Festival couplets upside down with the word "Fu"
The custom of pasting Spring Festival couplets originated in the Song Dynasty and was popular in the Ming Dynasty. Every Spring Festival, no matter in urban or rural areas, every household should choose bright red Spring Festival couplets and stick them on the lintel to add festive atmosphere to the festival. Some people put the word "Fu" upside down on the doors and walls of their homes while posting Spring Festival couplets, indicating that "Fu has arrived".
Unlike most families who choose to buy printed Spring Festival couplets, Huang Longchang, a citizen, buys some red paper every year, writes many pairs of Spring Festival couplets with his own brush, and posts them at home for friends and relatives. He said that the Spring Festival couplets he wrote contained blessings for the new year and expectations for the coming year, which was more meaningful than the ones he bought.
Jiaozi is wrapped in coins.
Eating glutinous rice balls during the Spring Festival is one of the important customs of the Spring Festival. Most Wanzhou families must eat glutinous rice balls at the first breakfast on the first day of the New Year's Day, which symbolizes reunion. Some families wrap a coin in glutinous rice balls, which means that whoever eats jiaozi wrapped in coins will have good luck all year round.
"In the early morning of the New Year's Day, the happiest thing is to see who eats the coins in the glutinous rice balls. Whoever eats it means that the new year's financial resources are rolling. " Netizen "April Xiaoyu" said that every year her mother would wrap a coin in the dumpling. For her family, Tangyuan is not an ordinary coin, but a family's beautiful expectation for the new year. "
Go up the mountain to worship ancestors
In addition to family reunion during the Spring Festival, ancestor worship and grave sweeping are also essential activities. Wanzhou people have the custom of Spring Festival. It is more important to go to the grave on New Year's Day than Tomb-Sweeping Day.
After eating the round jiaozi on the first day of the first lunar month, many citizens will rush to various cemeteries to pay homage to their deceased relatives, to worship their ancestors and to mourn their deceased relatives.
There are many taboos on New Year's Day.
The first day of the first month is the first day of the year, so on this day, there are the most traditional customs and rules and the most "taboos".
Traditionally, people can't get up on New Year's Day, which will make them be urged to do things all year round.
It is said that the first day of the first month is broom day, and you can't use a broom on this day, otherwise it will ruin your fortune. If you must sweep the floor, you must clean the room from the door.
On this day, you can't splash water, you can't take out the garbage, and you are afraid of "breaking money." Nowadays, many people still keep the custom of cleaning on New Year's Eve. On New Year's Day, they don't move brooms or take out garbage. They prepare a vat to hold waste water and don't splash water on that day.
Don't break bowls, mirrors and other glass and ceramics on the first day of the lunar new year, so as not to break the money. If you accidentally break the above article, the remedy is to wrap the pieces in red paper, put them on the table, carry the auspicious words of "Happy New Year" on your back, and discard them after the fifth day of the first month.
Change customs
Firecrackers bid farewell to the old year.
Firecrackers bid farewell to the old year, and setting off firecrackers was once one of the most important customs in the Spring Festival celebrations. Every new year's eve 12, firecrackers come and go.
However, the smoke and dust released by fireworks and firecrackers and the sparks splashed out have potential safety hazards. Now on New Year's Eve, some Wanzhou citizens have changed this custom and no longer set off firecrackers for the New Year. Others set off firecrackers at a certain time and within a certain range to celebrate the New Year.
reunion dinner
Reunion dinner, also known as New Year's Eve, is a reunion dinner eaten on New Year's Eve, and it is the most lively and enjoyable time for every household in the Spring Festival.
Nowadays, people still attach importance to the reunion dinner, but now it is not necessarily eaten on New Year's Eve. Eating New Year's Eve in hotels has become a fashion.
Pay new year's call
In the first month, people visit relatives and friends to congratulate them on their happy and prosperous New Year. In the past, New Year greetings were all bowed, or younger generations kowtowed to their elders to pay New Year greetings.
With the development of the times, greeting cards and telephone calls are all the rage. Nowadays, the forms of young people's New Year greetings are more diversified and fashionable. Such as: SMS, QQ, WeChat voice, video, etc. These fashionable and civilized New Year greetings are being widely accepted by the public.
A fading custom
Don't go out on the first day.
In traditional customs, you can't "walk in" on New Year's Day, but now taboos like this have long been broken. Many citizens working in other places have short holidays and have to travel around one by one, so they don't have enough time to visit relatives and friends in the second day of junior high school.
You can't visit relatives on the fifth day.
In the past, there were many taboos on the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, such as no sewing, no taking out the garbage and no visiting relatives on the fifth day. However, with the change of lifestyle, these taboos conflict with the current vacation system and have gradually disappeared.
No haircut for the first month.
According to the folk saying, people can only get their hair cut after February 2, but this custom has begun to change. Young people don't care much about this custom because of time. In recent years, the number of people getting haircuts in the first month has gradually increased.
This is how Wanzhou celebrates the Spring Festival.
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