What is the total population of Myanmar?

In 2023, the population of Myanmar is about 54.58 million, and the ethnic group is *** 135.

The most populous provinces and states are Yangon, Mandalay, Irrawaddy, Shan State, Sagaing and Bagu. There are 135 ethnic groups in Myanmar, mainly Burmese (about 65%), Shan (about 8.5%), Karen (about 6.2%), Rakhine (about 5%), Mon (about 3%) and Kachin (about 2.5%) All ethnic minorities have their own languages, among which the Burmese, Kachin, Karen, Shan and Meng have written languages.

Myanmar is divided into seven provinces, seven states and two municipalities. The seven provinces are: Yangon, Mandalay, Bago, Magway, Sagaing, Irrawaddy and Delindayi; The seven states are Shan, Kachin, Kayah, Mon, Karen, Chin and Rakhine. The two cities are Naypyidaw and Yangon.

In June 2005, the administrative capital was moved from Yangon to Naypyidaw, 390km south of Yangon and 320km north of Mandalay, which belongs to the central part of Myanmar. The province is mainly inhabited by Burmese people, the state is inhabited by ethnic minorities, and the federal district is Naypyidaw, the capital.

Climatic characteristics of Myanmar:

Myanmar has a tropical monsoon climate, most of its territory is located in the tropical area south of the Tropic of Cancer, and a small part is located in the subtropical area north of the Tropic of Cancer.

The mountains and plateaus around the eastern, northern and western parts of Myanmar are like a barrier, which blocks the cold air from the Asian continent from going south in winter, while the warm and humid air flow from the Indian Ocean can be unimpeded in the south because there are no mountains to block it. Myanmar has a good ecological environment and few natural disasters.

There is little change in temperature in Myanmar throughout the year, and the average temperature in Leng Yue (65438+1October) is 20℃ ~ 25℃. The average temperature in the hottest months (April and May) is 25℃~30℃.

The temperature is not high all year round. Myanmar is abundant in rainfall, which is mostly concentrated in June, July and August when the southwest monsoon prevails, followed by May, September and June with 5438+ 10. The annual rainfall in most areas is more than 4000mm, and the rain shadow area in the middle is less than 1000mm, which is an arid area in Myanmar.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Myanmar