Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Baoding travel
Baoding travel
The territory is dominated by mountains and rivers, fertile fields and Dongtan, with lush vegetation and beautiful mountains and rivers. There are both cities for summer and cool, and lakes for boating. Yesanpo Xanadu is magical and beautiful; Baiyangdian reeds are green and red, better than Jiangnan; Baishishan and damao mountain stand tall and misty. Tianqiao Waterfall and Longmen Tianguan are flying down, and the weather is myriad; Longtan, Xishenggou Canyon, turns around, and Beiyue Temple has gone through thousands of years, and its style remains the same; Wanqing Taoyuan "flowers are more and more charming", air grassland "shallow grass can have no horseshoe"; Zijingguan Jinan is the first natural disaster, and the ancient plank road underground Great Wall is the wonder of the world! Red culture is rich.
Baoding is the largest cultural relic city in Hebei Province. There is a world cultural heritage of the Qing Dynasty-Qing Xiling (listed in the United Nations World Heritage List); There is a thousand-year-old temple, Dacige, which says, "You have never been to Baoding without going to Dacige"; There is a "one government governor's office, half a portrayal of Qing history", which is the best preserved government office in Zhili in Qing Dynasty; There are Jing Wang people in the Western Han Dynasty who unearthed a golden dress and a long-character palace lantern.
There are 47 national key cultural relics protection units such as Han Cheng Tomb, provincial protection units 1 1, 504 municipal (county) protection units, more than 600 immovable cultural relics sites/kloc-0, and more than 80,000 cultural relics in the collection, including concentrated ancient treasures and sacred treasures. Laishui Yesanpo National Scenic Area, AAAAA Tourist Area, National Geopark, National Forest Park and China Ecological Demonstration Zone-Yesanpo is located in the northwest of Laishui County, Hebei Province, in the northern section of Taihang Mountain, bordering Fangshan District of Beijing, only100km away from the city center.
Laiyuan Baishishan: Laiyuan Baishishan National Geopark is located in Laiyuan County, Hebei Province, 240 kilometers from Beijing and 280 kilometers from Tianjin. Baishishan is high in altitude, steep in slope, precipice and inaccessible.
Baiyangdian Exotic Garden: Baiyangdian Exotic Garden is adjacent to Yuanyang Island in the north and Leisure Island in the south, covering an area of13,000 square meters with an investment of13 million yuan. Set high-altitude Dawazi performance, Muay Thai fighting performance, Thai folk song and dance, crocodile performance, African lion hunting, mysterious cabin water backflow, rock climbing and jumping into one.
Xishenggou, Tangxian County, Baoding City: Located 38 kilometers north of Tangxian County, Baoding City, it is a canyon in 14. There are waterfalls in the canyon, streams flow all year round, and nine beautiful Longtan scenic spots are cleverly positioned.
Sanyi Palace in Zhuozhou: Sanyi Palace is located in Lousangmiao Village, Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province, 62km south of Beijing, adjacent to Beijing-Guangzhou Highway, Beijing-Guangzhou Railway and National Highway 107. Sanyi Palace was built in Sui Dynasty, and has been renovated in Tang, Liao, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, with a long history of 1400 years. Sanyi Palace is dedicated to commemorating the three vows of Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei in Taoyuan.
Baiyangdian Lotus Grand View Garden: Baiyangdian Lotus Grand View Garden is located in the national 5A-level tourist area, a famous scenic spot in Hebei Province, and Baiyangdian Scenic Spot in Anxin County, a wetland reserve in Hebei Province. Covering an area of 2,000 mu, the Lotus Grand View Garden has planted more than 300 kinds of lotus flowers. There are many varieties and beautiful scenery, and the five districts of Daguan Garden.
Shipu Canyon Baishishan Shipu Canyon Laiyuan middle stream, flowing 4000 meters, passing through rocks, with ten waterfalls continuously overlapping. There are pools on the waterfall, which are arranged in a waterfall and splashed with water. The dragonfly waterfall has a drop of 48 meters and a width of 3 meters. If the Milky Way hangs upside down, the sound is like thunder, and the majestic Shuanglong Waterfall falls in two stages, with a drop of 60 meters and a great drop.
Kaiyuan Temple Pagoda is one of Four Treasures of the Study (Four Treasures of the Study, North China) in Hebei Province. According to legend, "Cangzhou Dingzhou Pagoda is the lion and Zhengding Bodhisattva Zhao Zhouqiao". Kaiyuan Temple Tower was built in the Song Dynasty. In Song Taizong (976-997), Huineng, a monk from Kaiyuan Temple, ordered Zhu Xi to learn Buddhist scriptures and Buddhist relics returned. In the fourth year of Xianping (100 1 year), Song Zhenzong ordered Huineng to build the tower, and it was not completed until 1055, which lasted 55 years. Because it was built in Kaiyuan Temple, it is commonly known as "Kaiyuan Temple Tower". This tower was originally built to collect relics and scriptures. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Dingzhou was located in the border, and its military position was very important. Kaiyuan Temple Pagoda is the "Gate of the Country", which allows you to overlook the Khitan and understand the enemy's situation, so it is also called "Enemy Pagoda". Now commonly known as Dingzhou Tower. The tower is tall and straight, and its shape is majestic. During the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty (1426- 1435), it is well known that Yuan Xuan once wrote a poem: "The Vatican Palace is in the south of the county, and the floating picture is empty. Swimming without waves to see the reflection, there are green hills to meet the dangerous peaks. On the top, Zhu Anshu greets the morning sun, and the eaves play golden bells to listen to the evening breeze. Every time I go to the top of the dome, I will solidify into a blue sky. " In addition, according to Gong Fanxian's poem "Walking slowly in a hundred feet, catkins and apricot blossoms shake". Passing through the twelfth floor, you can see three thousand worlds. Where is the fate of the dust that can make me become a Buddha? Here, the heart is connected with the void. Sometimes the crossing crane still comes, and it is the first in the sky. " Shanggu: It is an ancient county name. After Qin Shihuang unified the world, the world was divided into 36 counties, and the north-central part of Hebei was changed to Shanggu County, among which Baoding was one. Later, Baoding became a metropolis in Hebei, which people called Baoding Shanggu. Eight scenic spots in Shanggu are eight scenic spots in Baoding.
Lingxiao City Pavilion (Dacige)
Dacige was founded in A.D. 1227 and was built by Cai Gong in Yuan Dynasty. It is the first of the eight scenic spots in Shanggu, and is called "Lingxiao City Pavilion" in history. This is a thousand-year-old temple. Dacige is magnificent, which can be called "tens of feet high and dozens of miles away, looking at the pavilion from afar." Dacige has been a Buddhist shrine since ancient times, offering sacrifices to Sakyamuni Buddha and Guanyin Bodhisattva. There is a rare Chaonan Temple in China behind the pavilion. Dacige is now a national key cultural relics protection unit and tourist attraction.
Kuilou Su Ying
Relevant records are as follows: "There were two Kuilou buildings in Baoding in ancient times. A double-eaved octagonal building, which was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and located at the top of the ancient city wall east of the south gate; The other was built in the early years of Qing Dynasty, located in the south of Dacige. It is six feet high and has four holes under it. People can come and go. It is commonly known as the heart-piercing building, later called the street building, and it still has the name of the street building. Kuilou, also known as Kuixing Pavilion and Wenchang Pavilion, is a symbol of the ancient city's long culture. Kuilou should stay, describing the height of Kuilou as echoing with Kuixing among the 28 stars in the sky. " Above the ancient city wall to the east of the south gate are two Kuilou buildings, which are known as one of the eight scenic spots in Baoding. However, the "heart-piercing building" left in the hearts of old Baoding people ceased to exist as early as the 1940s.
Hengcui Zhao Hui
Hengcui Zhao Hui, as its name implies, should be said that Gu Lou Hengcui and Zhao Xia complement each other and stand tall, which should be a beautiful scenery among the eight scenic spots in Baoding. Guo Shu, a bachelor of cabinet in Qing Dynasty, described this in his poem: "The scenic spot is isolated in ancient Taizhou, and the name of the building does not float. The weather is fine, even the sea and the sun add color to the building, and the rain forces the building to embrace the smoke. " Imagine the city features of ancient Baoding-Dacige, where Hengcui Building is located, stands tall, and Kuixing Building ranks among them. The Governor's Mansion is majestic, the lotus pond in spring is beautiful, the bells of the ancient temples outside the city are ringing, pedestrians are singing and dancing, the grass is green, and the east city is endless. Not to mention climbing to the top of the mountain overlooking the beautiful scenery of Lang Feng, not to mention the ups and downs of the ancient temple in Xicheng.
Lianyi Xia Yan (Gulian Huachi)
Gulianchi was first built by Zhang Rou more than 770 years ago, formerly known as Xiangxueyuan. At that time, "the curtains are sparse, the ripples are clear, fish swim and birds fly, and the city is prosperous, but it is the joy of three Hunan and seven Ze" (Linyi Pavilion). After the Yuan Dynasty, Baoding suffered an earthquake and the park was destroyed. It was not until the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty that Zhang Lie, then the magistrate of Baoding, was paid to repair the garden, and the garden was rediscovered. In the pool, "lotus plants scales, willows surround the pool", and pavilions and walls are built, which is called "water appraisal place", which means taking water as a mirror and teaching psychology by example, becoming a place for dignitaries to drink and have fun. In Ming and Qing Dynasties, Baoding Road was changed to Baoding House in Yuan Dynasty. In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, the Governor's Office in Yuan Zhili was upgraded to the Governor's Office, and Baoding House became the capital of Zhili. In the 11th year of Yongzheng (1733), Li Jue, governor of Zhili, ordered Lianchi to open an academy and build a hotel, which was later expanded into a palace. By the Qing Dynasty, Lianchi had undergone three large-scale renovations. The ancient trees were dense, the flowers were splendid, and the mountains, waters, buildings, terraces, pavilions and pavilions were uneven, forming the famous 12 scenes of Lianchi, which won the reputation of "a few suspected cities are like Penglai".
Gao dong Yu chun
The specific scenic spot of Gaodong Spring Rain is on the north slope to the east of Dashiqiao in Dongfeng Park. Legend has it that it is the beacon tower site in the Northern Song Dynasty. After liberation, it was converted into Dongfeng Park.
Xisha Tao Qiu
Of the "Eight Scenes of Shanggu" in Baoding, two are related to Fuhe River. In ancient times, the upper reaches of Fuhe River were called both an acre of spring river and a chicken-distance river. The spring water gathers and flows day and night, and flows to the vicinity of Yu Ling Temple (now No.8 Middle School), splitting in two. A small stream flows into Fuhe River through the south of Dazha, and the sound of water is roaring, which is called "Xisha Tao Qiu". One goes around the city to the northeast, joins the Fuhe River on the north side of Tianshui Bridge in Nanguan today, and then flows into the city. The river is crystal clear, and the fish swim vividly, which is "clear chicken water."
Chicken soup is clear.
Baoding, an ancient city, an acre of spring water and Fuhe River have made the ancient city brilliant in the past. There is a mural in Baoding Riverside Park, which reads "Chicken water is clear": "In the early Yuan Dynasty, when Zhang Rou rebuilt Qingyuan County, a new canal was built to introduce chickens from an acre of spring water into the city. During the Wen Jian period of Ming Dynasty, when Baoding was transformed into a brick city, a moat was built to lead an acre of spring water from a chicken farm around the ancient city. The clear river water and the majestic ancient city of Baoding constitute a beautiful scenery of the chicken water ring. " It shows the beauty of watercolor in old Baoding. Spring, with an acre of land divided into three parts, has won the reputation of "Little Jiangnan" because of the fragrance of roses and the moving scenery of birds and fish. In 1950s, the "Eight Factories" relying on an acre of spring water laid the foundation for Baoding's industrial take-off. However, due to the massive exploitation of groundwater in the later period, not only a "funnel area" was formed, but also the mother river in Baoding was cut off and dried up, and the "root of Wanquan" became the memory of the old people.
Wolf Peak Horse Racing Show
Langya Mountain, located in yi county, is a famous mountain with great risks and beautiful scenery. As early as two thousand years ago during the Warring States Period, "Wolf Peak Competition Show" was one of the ten scenic spots in Yan State at that time. Today, it is not only a provincial patriotism education base, but also a provincial forest park. The newly completed "Langya Mountain Five Warriors Exhibition Hall" covers an area of 8 16 square meters, with a building area of 1300 square meters. There are pictures, historical materials, anti-Japanese cultural relics, battle scene sculptures, etc. The museum vividly reproduces the heroic achievements and tragic history of our anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians under the leadership of the party in fighting against Japanese aggressors and defending the country.
The serial numbers of other cultural relics and scenic spots are 1, No.57, Chuantonglou North Street, Lianchi District, Dacige, National Treasure Ancient Architecture 2, No.246, Yuhua West Road, Lianchi District, Ancient Lotus Pond 3, Baoding Bell Tower, National Treasure Ancient Architecture on the north side of Yuhua West Road, Lianchi District, Zhili Governor's Office 4, and Yuhua West Road, Lianchi District, 3065. No.438 +0 National Treasure Ancient Architecture 5 Huaijun CCBA Lianchi District No.627 Hengxiang South Street National Treasure Ancient Architecture 6 Qinghe Road is No.3 Xinghua West Road, Lianchi District National Treasure Ancient Architecture 7 Baoding Army Military Academy Former Site No.585 Dongfeng East Road, Lianchi District National Treasure Modern Important Historical Relics and Representative Buildings 8 Yude Middle School Former Site No.86 National Treasure Jintai First Street, Modern Important Historic Sites and Representative Buildings in Lianchi District 9 National Treasures Modern Important Historic Sites and Representative Buildings Former Site of Zhili Trial Hall, No.236, Court East Street, Lianchi District 10 National Treasures Modern Important Historic Sites and Representative Buildings Yonghua South Street, Lianchi District, Guangyuan 1051245 Yuhua West Road, Lianchi District, Baoding Catholic Church. Preserve ancient buildings 12 West Street in Lianchi District/pastry shop in Daoxiang Village,No. KLOC-0/95, important historical sites and representative buildings in modern times 13, Yang Jisheng ancestral hall (1), ancient buildings in Huanghuaguan Street in Lianchi District 14, Tianshui Bridge in Lianchi District, South Street, and so on. 438+05 Ancient City Wall Yang Jisheng Ancestral Temple 16, North of Tianwei Middle Road Zoo in Lianchi District (2) Ancestral Temple (17) Ancient Building 65438 Royal Garden Community in Lianchi District, Kannonji. +09 Yang Gong Temple and Martyrs' Ancestral Temple in Huanghuaguan Street, Lianchi District, 20 Hebei Second Normal School, Xixiaguan Street, Lianchi District 18, 2 1 Xianliang Temple, 629 West Street, Lianchi District, 22 Cixi Palace, Baoding No.2 Middle School, 23 No.538 Tianwei East Road, Lianchi District, Liu Shou City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and 24 municipal-level ancient buildings. Municipal modern historical sites and representative buildings 27 Tangjia Hutong 18 1 No.28 Inn, Lianchi District, Shi Jia Garden No.29 Baoding First Hospital, Xiesheng Printing House No.382, Yonghua South Street, Lianchi District, East Mosque No.31Lianchi District Mosque Street No.32, Guanxi Street Church No.35 Tongren Middle School Baoding No.1 Middle School, Lianchi District. 36 Important historical sites and representative buildings of Dongfeng Park in Lianchi District of Liu Chunlin Tomb in modern times; Donkey fire originated in the early Ming Dynasty. Judy set out for Caohe River in xushui county, Baoding, to watch the soldiers and horses get tired. The soldier had an idea that he should follow the example of the ancients and kill the horse to eat.
There is a saying that "donkey meat smells good, horse meat stinks, and you won't eat mule meat when you are killed." Horse meat is thick and not particularly delicious. But when I was hungry, I cooked the horse meat and roasted it with a local fire. I didn't know it tasted good. So later, the local people began to kill horses for the "horse meat fire", which was famous for being eaten by the emperor.
But war needs horses, and horses have become strategic materials, which are not suitable for "horse meat roast", so there is a substitute-donkey meat roast, which is more delicate, pure and fine than horse meat. Dacige sesame oil began in the third year of Baoqing in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1227) and originated from the sesame oil workshop of Dacige Buddhist Temple. In the 30th year of Qing Qianlong (AD 1765), when Emperor Qianlong passed by Baoding, Dacige sesame oil was designated as imperial food by Emperor Qianlong by chance.
Adhering to the long history of the ancient temple, Dacige sesame oil has excellent materials and strict workmanship. Selected sesame seeds are processed by a special stone mill, which keeps the quaint flavor of sesame oil. Its color is brownish red, clear and bright, and its taste is lasting. Dacige sesame oil has been passed down from generation to generation. Although it has changed over the years, its taste has not changed, and it has become a treasure of the intangible cultural heritage of the ancient city of Baoding! Dacige Plain began in the third year of Baoqing in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1227) and originated in Zhaitang of Dacige Temple in Baoding, with a history of 800 years.
The vegetarian face of Dacige belongs to the category of Buddhism, that is, the temple is vegetarian and pays attention to lightness and ingenuity.
Dacige, with its plain face facing the sky, has the reputation of eye-catching, appetizing and enlightenment.
Eye-catching face: A good face is the first criterion of Dacige's plain face, and Dacige's plain face emphasizes appearance and color matching. Noodles are white, soup is brown, and there are green vegetables, tomatoes and mushrooms to increase appetite.
Appetizing noodles: mainly in the cooking of soup, as the saying goes: noodles are delicious, the taste lies in soup, and the soup is successful. Taste is king, noodle soup should be cooked, supplemented by health ingredients such as medlar, jujube, angelica and shredded ginger. After several hours of blending and boiling, the auxiliary materials were completely released from the soup, which was rich and deep, forming the unique taste of Dacige plain noodles!
Initiated face: A good face has its own flavor. Dacige plain flour is made of wheat heart, and the roots are smooth and smooth. In addition, it is served with Dacige sesame oil and Dacige sesame sauce produced by Dacige as condiments, which is memorable! Dacige pickles began in the third year of Baoqing in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1227), and were made with traditional sauces, with fine workmanship and exquisite materials.
Dacige pickles purchases raw materials, and in order to be excellent, it does not hesitate to pay a lot of money. For example, if you buy a carrot, you should give a price, but you must keep it tender and crisp. If you buy leek flowers, you need fresh and pure flowers, without seeds and bells. But the purchase price is often twice that of ordinary leeks. The finished product made of this raw material has no wood and slag.
Dacige pickles are nutritious, crispy and delicious. There are 30 varieties of Dacige jam-packed melon, Dacige jam-packed eight treasures, Dacige jam-packed cucumber, Dacige jam-packed dill, Dacige jam-packed dill, Dacige jam-packed spiced pimple head and Dacige jam-packed peanut kernel. Dacige began in the third year of Baoqing in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1227). Although Dacige cakes have a long history and have been handed down from generation to generation, they are delicious and unique in flavor, but only a few people such as emperors, ministers and Dacige monks can taste them at first.
Dacige cakes are divided into two categories: external cakes and internal cakes. They pay attention to eating and baking, which is delicious and unique.
Pastry for external use is mainly used for tributes, gifts and rewards.
Pastries for internal use are divided into five categories: seasonal cakes, perennial cakes, door-to-door cakes, banquet cakes and frugal cakes, each with its own characteristics.
Dacige cake is the crystallization of the wisdom of working people in past dynasties, and it is a wonderful flower in the food culture of Baoding, the ancient city! The white steamed stuffed bun was named after itself in 19 19.
White steamed stuffed bun was once as famous as Tianjin Goubuli steamed stuffed bun, and was commended by provincial and municipal leaders with inscriptions and won a century-old brand. It is characterized by big stuffing and thin skin, good taste, exquisite materials and unique flavor, and is the representative of the old Baoding steamed stuffed bun. The braised chicken made by Majia Laoji Store in Baoding has been passed down for five generations for nearly 200 years since the early Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty.
According to legend, there was a Hui Ma Shi brother in Guoziwa Village, Hejian County in Qing Dynasty, who farmed during busy farming and sold roast chicken in his spare time. Later, he moved to Baoding and opened Majia Old Chicken Shop. The shopkeeper has made great efforts in production technology. Besides, I know some medical skills. Every time I cook chicken, I often add various Chinese herbal medicines to help me improve my health and taste. Therefore, Huangqi chicken is a famous Zhao Yan with bright color, beautiful appearance and delicious taste. East of Baoding ancient lotus pond. It is said that Yichun Building, formerly a butcher shop, began to operate cheap pig's head meat pot fire, which was very popular with poor working people.
When Feng Yuxiang was a child, his family was poor. When he went to town, he couldn't afford a big restaurant. He always goes to Yichun Building to eat pig's head meat and then sets fire to it, and he has a good impression on restaurants. After Feng Yuxiang became a general, every time he returned to Baoding, he would go to Yichun Building to eat and build a fire. Since then, the reputation of Yichun Building has been greatly improved. Aisingiorro Puyi's uncle, Aisingiorro Puyi, the last emperor, personally wrote a plaque for famous food "Authentic White Meat Covers Fire".
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