Fumin Jing Yue Hotel

1、c。

2、C

3、B

4、D

5.a) The court reduced the price to buy lanterns for the Lantern Festival, which harmed the interests of the people and wasted their

1、c。

2、C

3、B

4、D

5.a) The court reduced the price to buy lanterns for the Lantern Festival, which harmed the interests of the people and wasted their money. Su Shi said euphemistically that ordinary people could not understand the emperor's filial piety of holding a lantern festival to please the queen mother.

1, C. (genus: connected)

2, c (both are placed after the post-attribute, which is equivalent to "de"; A the former is "harmony" and the latter is "temporary"; B the previous table is changed to "however", and the latter table is changed to "like this"; D The first one is the pronoun "he" and the last one is the suffix of the time word, which is not translated. )

3, b (people rely on (Su Shi is convenient for the law) to be safe)

4.D (① the reason why the emperor bought the lamp ④ the action of the pawn head ⑤ the life after being demoted)

5.a) The court reduced the price to buy lanterns for the Lantern Festival, which harmed the interests of the people and wasted their money. Su Shi said euphemistically that ordinary people could not understand the emperor's filial piety of holding a lantern festival to please the queen mother.

Reference translation:

The fourth year of Xining coincided with the Lantern Festival, and the emperor ordered the price reduction to buy lanterns for the palace. Su Shi wrote: "What do you like to see lanterns? You're only doing this to please the queen mother. However, ordinary people can't all understand your intentions, and they all think that you robbed them of the money necessary for eating and dressing in order to meet this small demand of eyes. This matter is very small, but it has a great impact. I hope you can take back this order. " The emperor then wrote a letter to stop it. At that time, Wang Anshi was creating a new law, and Su Shi wrote to talk about the disadvantages of the new law. Wang Anshi was very angry and asked Xie Jing to tell Su Shi's fault in front of the emperor. So Su Shi took a job in Beijing and made a general sentence in Hangzhou.

At this time, new laws were promulgated day by day. When Su Shi was in Hangzhou, he always used what was beneficial to the people in the new law to benefit the people, so the people lived a stable life. Transfer to Michigan. Si Nong ordered the implementation of the new law, and those who failed to implement it on time were punished as violating the state system. Shi said to the magistrate, "If the punishment for violating the system comes from the imperial court, who dares not to listen?" Now that the order comes from the four peasants, it is to make laws without authorization. "The official said in fear," please don't pursue this matter for the time being. "Soon, the court knew that this law was harmful to the people, so it was abolished.

Transfer to Xuzhou. The Yellow River burst its banks near Caocun, flooded in Liangshanbo, flooded from Nanqinghe and gathered at the gates of Xuzhou. Rising water will soon be discharged into the city and the walls will be washed away. The rich people in the city are scrambling to escape from the city to take refuge. Su Shi said: "The rich all leave the city, and the people's hearts are shaken. Who will guard the city with me? " As long as I'm here, I won't let the water burst its banks and destroy the city walls. "So he drove the rich back to the city. When Su Shi arrived at Wuwei camp, he called out the pawn head and said, "The river is going to rush into the city. It's urgent. Even the imperial army will try its best for me for the time being. "The commander said," If you don't escape from the flood, we villains should serve you. "So he led the soldiers out of the camp with a cup and built a long dam in the southeast. The dike starts from the circus and ends at the city wall. It rained for a day and a night, and there are only three versions of the intact city wall. Su Shi lives in the city every day, even if he enters the door, he doesn't enter. He sent officials to guard all parts of the city wall and finally saved Xuzhou city. He also asked the court to let those who were transferred to serve, raise the old city walls and build wooden dikes to prevent floods from coming again. The court adopted his suggestion.

When I transferred to Huzhou, I wrote a poem because I didn't dare to say something inconvenient to the people, hoping to help the country. Shu Shu and He extracted some words from his poems and said out of context that Su Shi's poems slandered the imperial court. They arrested him in Taiwan Province and put him in prison to kill him. The case was tried for a long time, but there was no verdict. Zongshen liked Su Shi's knowledge very much and arranged for him to be the assistant ambassador of Huangzhou Yingyong. Su Shi and Tian Lao of Huangzhou lived together on the mountain by the stream and built a house on Dongpo, calling themselves "Dongpo lay man".