Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - How to arrange the trip for the first time in Beijing?

How to arrange the trip for the first time in Beijing?

Beijing is a place full of ancient flavor. It is called the Imperial Capital. There are many historical and cultural heritages and ancient buildings, and the modern atmosphere of Beijing is quite rich. The following is a detailed travel strategy for your first visit to Beijing.

When you come to Beijing for the first time, of course, you have to go to some popular attractions, so this guide can save you a lot of effort when introducing it. If someone asks you later, just throw it to him!

About transportation:

At present, planes, trains and high-speed trains from all over the country to Beijing are very convenient. Trains and flights from all over the country to Beijing are dense, so it is convenient to buy tickets and the discount on air tickets is more transparent. I won't go into details here!

Location distribution of Beijing railway station, airport and high-speed rail

In Beijing, the subway is the best choice for travel. Taking a taxi is not only expensive, but also the traffic jam is particularly serious. You can't even get a taxi during the rush hour. Bus transfer is troublesome and crowded, subway travel is the best, there is no traffic jam, and the time is controllable.

Basically, most scenic spots and business districts in Beijing are covered by subways. Buying a bus card will solve all the travel problems!

About accommodation:

First of all, Beijing is full of land and gold, and the hotel rooms are not very big. Generally speaking, there is only enough room for two beds, and there is still room for the aisle. This is a relatively normal phenomenon.

But the prices of hotels in different geographical locations vary greatly. The average hotel chain in a good location will reach 300-400 yuan/night, almost catching up with the price of a four-star five-star hotel with a little location. Considering the price and transportation, it is more convenient and affordable to choose a hotel near the Third Ring Road.

After talking about the basic information, here are some popular attractions, which can be diversified according to personal hobbies. Whether it is a couple's trip or a parent-child trip, royal monuments or fashion blocks can find suitable places here.

1. Tiananmen Square, the largest square in the world, is located on the south side of Chang 'an Avenue, on the traditional central axis of Beijing. In the center of the square is the Monument to the People's Heroes. Continue south through Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall to Zhengyangmen, also known as the front door. On the west side of the square is the Great Hall of the People and on the east side is the National Museum.

Opposite the square, on the north side of Chang 'an Avenue is Tiananmen Gate Tower, and under the gate is the sparkling Jinshui River. Every morning and evening, Tiananmen Square will hold a solemn flag-raising ceremony. It is essential for newcomers to Beijing to watch the flag-raising ceremony.

The soldiers in the flag-raising class were dressed in military uniforms and solemn. The morning glow reflects the national flag and shines before your eyes. You will feel that time flies, as if you have witnessed the national flag rising here for the first time.

Such a ceremony can only be seen in the center of China. Seeing the national flag of the motherland rising with the sun, the inner excitement is only known after experience. Such pride and excitement will never be forgotten.

There are many people watching the national flag being raised, especially those on the third floor and the third floor during holidays and summer holidays. It is recommended to go out two hours in advance, the sooner the better. If you are late and don't stand well, you can only see a shadow.

Monument to the People's Heroes

National Museum

Qianmen street

Qian Xinqiao in the south of Tiananmen Square is flanked by Qian Jie Street, Quanjude Roast Duck, Liubiju Sauce Garden, Tongrentang Pharmacy, Ruifuxiang Silk, Zhang Yiyuan Teahouse and fresh fish snacks. It is a paradise for eating and a treasure place for shopping!

imperial capital

The Forbidden City is the palace of 24 emperors in China in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it is also the largest and most well-preserved ancient wooden structure complex in the world. Palace buildings in the Forbidden City are all made of wooden structures, with yellow glazed tiles at the top and blue-and-white stones at the base, which are decorated with brilliant colored paintings, and are known as one of the five largest palaces in the world.

The turret outside the Forbidden City has always been a paradise for photographers, so you must go and see it.

By the way, the Forbidden City after the rain still has a unique charm, the feeling of traveling through time and space, how can it be done without taking pictures?

Address: No.4 Jingshan Front Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

Tickets:

Peak season (April1~1October 31): just make an appointment online in 60 yuan.

Treasure Hall (i.e. into Ningshou Palace, including theater hall and stone drum hall): 10 yuan.

Bell Hall (i.e. Fengxian Hall): 10 yuan.

Traffic guide:

Take bus 1, 2, 5, 8, 10, 20, 52, 22, 120, 728, 802 and get off at Tiananmen West or Tiananmen East.

Time to play: It takes one day to go deep into the Forbidden City.

2. The snacks and bar streets of Huguo Temple in YinDing Qiao, Xie Jie, Dai Yan, Nanluoguxiang and Shichahai are all here. People who miss old Beijing like it here. It has the most authentic taste of Beijing. The former dignitaries lived here, so the quadrangles and hutongs here are well preserved.

Shichahai area can be played for half a day to one day, suitable for petty bourgeoisie, foodies who love old Beijing culture and other groups. Shichahai has been to Gulou East, and then to Nanluoguxiang East. You can go shopping for half a day and enjoy the coolness of summer in the bar street in summer nights.

Shichahai

Bell tower and drum tower

prince gong's mansion

Palace Wang Fu is the largest palace in Qing Dynasty. It used to be He Heyong's residence, and later became the owner of the house in 185 1, hence the name Gong.

In the front and back seas surrounded by Wang Fu and Baylor Mansion, Gongwangfu is called "the best landscape in the city" because of its richness, and it is even more famous because it is comparable to the official residence system of the Forbidden City. Gongwangfu experienced the historical process from the peak to the decline of the Qing Dynasty, bearing extremely rich historical and cultural information, so there is a saying that "a Gongwangfu is half of history of qing dynasty".

Address: No.0/7, Qianhai West Street, Xicheng District, Beijing

Admission: Adult 40 yuan (ID card required) and Child 20 yuan.

Nanluoguxiang

Nanluoguxiang is one of the oldest blocks in Beijing and one of the 25 planned ancient city protected areas. It runs from north to south, from Gulou East Street in the north to Di 'anmen East Street in the south. It is 786 meters long and 8 meters wide. It was completed at the same time as Yuan Dadu (1267). It is the only chessboard tradition in China with the largest scale, the highest grade and the richest resources, which completely preserves the texture of hutong quadrangles in the Yuan Dynasty.

There are personalized shops with ever-changing styles and exquisite and fashionable private houses everywhere. In the Yuan Dynasty, the old and new mixed-race children in Gu Xiang were reborn, and tourists from all over the world like to come here to "get lost in Beijing".

Traffic guide:

No.60, No.90, 107, 124, No.204 night bus, No.204 night bus to Di 'anmen Station;

Take buses 13, 42, 90, 90, 107,1,204, 204, 609, 6 12, 623 to the north gate of Beihai. Subway Line 6 goes to Beihai North Gate Station (if you go directly to Nanluoguxiang, you can get off at Nanluoguxiang Station and get off at Beikou).

Sanshan Wuyuan District Sanshan Wuyuan is the general name of the royal palace in the western suburbs of Beijing. It was built one after another from the Kangxi Dynasty to the Qianlong Dynasty, and most of it was burned in the Second Opium War in 1860. The famous Xiangshan, Summer Palace and Yuanmingyuan all belong to this area.

Three Mountains: Wanshou Mountain, Xiangshan Mountain and Yuquan Mountain.

Five Gardens: Summer Palace, Jingyi Garden and Jingming Garden, as well as Changchun Garden and Yuanmingyuan Garden nearby, collectively referred to as the Five Gardens.

The Summer Palace

The Summer Palace is one of the largest and best-preserved royal gardens in China and one of the world-famous tourist attractions. The Summer Palace is a large-scale natural landscape garden with Kunming Lake and Wanshou Mountain as the background and the scenery of Hangzhou West Lake as the blueprint, drawing on some design techniques and artistic conception of Jiangnan gardens. It is known as the "Royal Garden Museum".

Sailing in Kunming Lake, the lotus in full bloom is pouring and the flowers are overflowing. Think about whether the Lafayette Cixi liked this kind of scenery?

It is best to visit in the afternoon and evening, and you can see the 17-hole bridge in the sunset.

Address: No.0/9, Xinjian Gongmen Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Tickets: 30 yuan in peak season; Off-season 20 yuan

Traffic guide:

Take subway line 4 and get off at Beigongmen. You can also get off at Xiyuan and walk 500 meters west of Tongqing Street to the East Palace Gate (main entrance) of the Summer Palace.

Old Summer Palace

Yuanmingyuan is located in the northwest suburb of Beijing, adjacent to the Summer Palace. It is one of the famous royal gardens in Qing Dynasty, and is known as the "Garden of Ten Thousand Gardens". The royal family of the Qing Dynasty came here every summer to govern, so Yuanmingyuan was also called "Summer Palace".

We all know that the Yuanmingyuan was burned by the British and French allied forces in 1860, Eight-Nation Alliance occupied Beijing in 1900, and the royal gardens in the western suburbs were looted. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, it was destroyed to varying degrees. Although only broken walls is left in Yuanmingyuan, it has witnessed the humiliating history of the Chinese nation and is well worth visiting.

Restoration renderings of Yuanmingyuan

Address: No.28, Tsinghua West Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Tickets: 10 yuan; Xiyanglou Ruins Scenic Area (including Dashuifa, Exhibition Hall and Maze) 15 yuan; Panoramic model exhibition of Yuanmingyuan in its heyday 10 yuan; Sightseeing bus 15 yuan

Opening hours: May to August: 07:00~2 1:00. Tickets will be sold at 19:00.

Traffic guide:

Get off at Yuanmingyuan Station of Metro Line 4.

If you are interested in the scenery of famous schools, Peking University Tsinghua is also in this area ~

Peking University

The buildings in Peking University are very simple, with profound cultural background and rich historical charm. There are many famous scenic spots, such as the bronze statue of Cai Yuanpei, Cervantes statue, Shide Building, the tower, the Alumni Gate, and the Unknown Lake.

Address: No.5, Summer Palace Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Traffic guide:

Get off at Peking University East Gate of Metro Line 4.

Classic tour route of Peking University: Southeast Entrance → Centennial Lecture Hall → Square → Library → Jingyuan, Jingyuan Sixth Hospital → Peking University Revolutionary Martyrs Monument, Si Tuleideng's former residence Nanbei Pavilion, Li Dazhao statue →

Boyata → Statue of Weiming Lake, Zhong Ting, Cai Yuanpei, Snow Tomb, Altar, Flower Temple, Linhuxuan, Anti-Japanese Contact Point → Fourth Floor, Decai, Concurrent, Beizhai → heming Garden, Campus Pavilion →

Sundial, sackler Archaeological Museum and School History Museum, Cervantes Statue → Principal Building, Huabiao → West Gate outside the campus.

Tsinghua University

Different from Peking University, Tsinghua's schools have a long history and rich cultural atmosphere, but their architectural style is modern. The West Campus is an old campus with American campus layout and many western-style masonry historical buildings in Tsinghua, Shui Mu.

The East Campus was built in 1950s, with the Soviet-style main building as the main body. In the 1990s, modern buildings such as departments, gymnasiums, swimming pools and Bauhinia apartments were built around the main building, which were magnificent, quiet and comfortable.

Route: West Gate → Parking Lot → Gate 2 → Automobile Building → Development Building → South Gate → West Main Building → East Playground → No.10 Dining Hall → Library → Science College → School Hospital → West Gate.

If there is enough time, a one-day tour is recommended, that is, South Gate → North-South Main Road → West Gate 2 → Auditorium Area → Tsinghua Campus.

Address:No. 1, Tsinghua Campus, Haidian District, Beijing.

Traffic guide:

Arriving at the main entrance: take the 15 line and get off at the west exit of Tsinghua East Road.

Arrive at the southeast gate: take the subway 13 line and exit A of Wudaokou Station.

Arrive at Ximen: Take Metro Line 4, Exit C of Yuanmingyuan Station.

Arriving at the north gate: take bus 365, 432, 562, 6 14, 656, 664, 68 1, 699, 7 17, 982, Te4, Yuntong 105 and Yuntong 205.

Tips: Now it is the tourist season, Tsinghua Peking University needs to queue up to enter, and the queue time is long. It is recommended to go early ~

4.798 District 798 is the most famous and mature art district in China. Whether you are a young artist or not, you can install literary models here, and friends who like art should be able to feel the artistic atmosphere here. This is an old factory, where all kinds of cutting-edge art from all over the world are located: art, creativity, photography, sculpture, coffee, graffiti, and various small shops. ...

There will also be events and art exhibitions from time to time. What exhibitions you can see depends on fate. Suitable for all kinds of forced art photos, petty bourgeoisie feelings, literary youth!

Address: No.4 Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang District

Tickets: free, individual pavilions will be charged separately.

Opening hours: The park is open all day, and the exhibition time of most exhibitions is 10: 00- 18: 00, and most galleries are closed on Mondays.

Traffic guide:

1. Take bus No.445, 420, 405, 909, 955, 99 1 988 to Dashanzi Road South Station; 2. Take bus No.40, 402 and 909 to Wangyefen Station.

5. The Great Wall is "you are not a hero until you reach the Great Wall". It's rare to come to Beijing, so it's natural to visit the Great Wall. Badaling Great Wall is a world cultural heritage, famous for its magnificent landscape, perfect facilities and profound cultural and historical connotation.

Badaling Great Wall is the most well-preserved and representative section of the Ming Great Wall. It is the essence of the Ming Great Wall and the outpost of Juyongguan, an important pass of the Great Wall. Badaling Great Wall is known as one of the nine blockades in the world and the essence and outstanding representative of Wan Li Great Wall.

Address: North Exit of Guangou Ancient Road, Jundushan, Yanqing County, Beijing

Admission: 35 yuan/person in the off-season (1 1- March next year), 40 yuan/person in the peak season (4-65438+1October), 25 yuan/person for students and the elderly;

Badaling cable car: one-way 80 yuan/person, round trip 100 yuan/person; Great Wall Museum: free; All-week cinema: 40 yuan/person.

Opening hours: peak season (April ~ 65438+1October): 06:30~ 19:00.

Traffic guide:

Bus 9 19: Yanqing Bafangda Telephone 69 143266.

Deshengmen-Yanqing leaves at 6:00 in the morning, and the last bus leaves at 19:00.

Yanqing-Deshengmen leaves at 5:00 a.m. and the last bus 18:30.

6. The most representative Bird's Nest and Water Cube in the Olympic Park, the Olympic Forest Park next to it, the sunken Bird's Nest and Water Cube Garden, and seven courtyards featuring China elements fully display the historical and modern cultural heritage of China. The Science and Technology Museum in Northeast China is suitable for parents and children and the whole family to play!

Bird's Nest (National Stadium)

Water Cube (National Aquatics Center)

Tickets: Bird's Nest 50 yuan, Water Cube 30 yuan, 60-70-year-old people, students, disabled people and active servicemen can buy half-price tickets with relevant documents. People over 70 years old, veteran cadres, disabled soldiers and holders of relevant certificates can enter for free.

Opening hours: March-65438+1October (9:00- 18:00)

Olympic Forest Park

Olympic Forest Park is the closest forest park to Beijing residents. The park covers an area of 680 hectares, which is larger than the sum of the Summer Palace and Yuanmingyuan, and is the size of 10 Beihai Park.

Address: Guanjing Avenue, Central Axis, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Traffic guide:

Take the subway 10 line and change to the Olympic line at Panda Island Station. Take the bus express 1 13 (Guang Lai Yingbei-Wuzhuang) 386, 407, 656, 737, 740, 753, 804, 827, 939, 944, 983 to the west of Beichen Bridge, or 5 10.

7. Wangfujing-Xidan Wangfujing Street starts from East Chang 'an Avenue in the south and ends at China Art Museum in the north, with a total length of about 1.600 meters. It is the most famous commercial street in Beijing.

Like the Eiffel Tower and Champs Elysé es, Beijing Wangfujing Commercial Street is also famous for a long time. For many people in China, going to Beijing and visiting Wangfujing is as essential as climbing the Great Wall.

Wangfujing snack street

Wangfujing snack street is a gathering place for famous snacks in Beijing and other places. It is located on the south side of Friends World Shopping Center on Wangfujing Street. There are more than 100 shops and stalls in this street. It is a market specializing in snacks, tourist souvenirs and folk handicrafts in Beijing and other places.

Traffic guide:

The subway 1 line can reach Wangfujing.

Xidan

Xidan, not far from Wangfujing, is also a famous business district. Compared with Wangfujing, Xidan focuses on youth and fashion elements, which attracts more local young people in Beijing to go shopping for leisure and has the reputation of "shopping paradise for young people". If you want to go shopping or eat, Xidan Joy City, Zhong You Department Store, Juntai Department Store and Galeries Lafayette Department Store can all go together.

Traffic guide:

Subway 1 and Line 4 get off at Xidan Station.

8. Sanlitun-Workers' Sports Sanlitun Taikooli is the most distinctive and beautiful fashion landmark in Beijing, and it is also the most dynamic and popular leisure territory. It represents international ideas, leads the trend of life, suits the forefront of fashion and pursues international trends.

Now Sanlitun's Bar Street is also very famous, and it is one of the most "prosperous" entertainment streets in Beijing. Every night, there are brightly lit and colorful people here, reflecting the noise and luxury of the metropolis.

Traffic guide:

Get off at Tuanjiehu on the subway 10 line; Line 2 is East 40.

Bus 1 1315, 406, 4 16 (around the island), 43 1 70 1.

No.758, get off at Sanlitun;

1 17 road, get off at Changhong Bridge West; 1 10 bus 1 18 tram 120 bus 208 night shift 403 bus 673 bus 623 worker stadium.