Introduction of Temple of Heaven Tourist Attractions Introduction of Temple of Heaven Tourist Attractions in Beijing

Information about the Temple of Heaven Introduction to the Temple of Heaven

1. Tiantan Park is in the south of Beijing, to the east of Yongdingmennei Street in Dongcheng District. Covers an area of about 2.73 million square meters. The Temple of Heaven was founded in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420), and was rebuilt and rebuilt during the reign of Qing Qianlong and Guangxu. Now it is a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction and a national civilized scenic tourist area demonstration site.

Tiantan Park is a place where emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties offered sacrifices to the emperor and prayed for a bumper harvest. The Temple of Heaven is the floorboard of two altars, Qiuqiu and Gucci.

3. The Temple of Heaven is the largest architectural complex dedicated to heaven in the world. The Temple of Heaven has two walls, divided into an inner altar and an outer altar. The main buildings are concentrated in the inner altar. The Temple of Heaven is mainly built on the north-south axis of the inner altar, and the dome altar is in the south, which is dedicated to the Temple of Heaven, including the dome and the imperial vault. In the north, there are prayer halls, prayer halls and prayer gates. , across the wall. The two altars are connected by a single bridge (also known as Haiyuan Avenue or Shinto Road) with a length of 360 meters and a width of nearly 30 meters, which is low in the south and high in the north. On both sides of the single bridge is a large area of ancient Berlin. There is a fasting palace on the west wall of the inner altar, which is the residence of the former emperors who fasted. On the west wall of the outer altar, there is a God Music Department and a Sacrifice Center. The main buildings in the altar include the Hall of Prayer for the New Year, Huanggan Hall, Dome, Royal Dome, Zhai Palace, Infinite Hall, Promenade, Double Ring Wanshou Pavilion, and other places of interest, such as Echo Wall, Sanyin Stone and Seven Star Stone.

Introduction of Scenic Spots in Tiantan Park

Introduction of Tiantan Park Attractions: Tiantan Park is located in the south of Beijing, east of Yongdingmennei Street in Dongcheng District. Covers an area of about 2.73 million square meters. The Temple of Heaven was founded in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420), and was rebuilt and rebuilt during the reign of Qing Qianlong and Guangxu. Now it is a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction and a national civilized scenic tourist area demonstration site.

Tiantan Park is a place where emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties offered sacrifices to the emperor and prayed for a bumper harvest. The Temple of Heaven is the floorboard of two altars, Qiuqiu and Gucci. It has double altar walls, forming an inner and outer altar. The altar wall is round in the south and round in the north, which symbolizes the round place. The main building is in the inner altar, the ball altar is in the south and the valley prayer altar is in the north. The two altars are on the same north-south axis, separated by a wall. The main buildings of the ball arena include the ball arena, the Imperial Palace, etc. The main buildings of the Valley Altar include the Hall of Praying for the Year, the Palace and the Gate of Praying for the Year.

Main scenic spots of the Temple of Heaven

1, Hall of Prayer for the New Year

It is supported by 28 Jin Sinan wooden columns, which are arranged in a circle, and there are 4 "Longjing columns" in the middle, with a height of19.2m and a diameter of1.2m, which support the upper eaves; A two-story eave supported by 12 gold pillar in the middle is painted with exquisite patterns on cinnabar primer by dipping powder and pasting gold. Outside 12 eaves column supports the third eaves; Three floors of ceilings are correspondingly arranged, and a dragon and phoenix algae well is arranged in the middle; In the hall, there are beams, dragons, phoenixes and painted seals.

2. Ball altar

Waqiu altar is the place where the winter solstice ceremony is held. The main buildings are Waqiu, Imperial Dome and its annex, kitchen, Sanku and sacrificial pavilion, and the annex has tables and lanterns. In the Ming Dynasty, Waqiu was a three-layer blue glazed round altar, which was expanded in the 14th year of Qing Qianlong (1749). The blue glazed table top was changed to a bluestone table top, with mugwort leaves, white marble columns and columns.

3. Pray for the valley altar

This is the place where Meng Chun prayed for the valley. It was built in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420). The main buildings include the Hall of Prayer for the New Year, the Palace, the East-West Annex Hall, the Gate of Prayer for the New Year, the Chef, the Sacrificial Pavilion and the Promenade. Accessory buildings include internal and external walls, service platforms and single bridge. The inner altar wall has Tianmen in the southeast and northwest, and the outer altar wall has the gate of praying valley. The altar of the altar for praying for the valley is a circular building that integrates the altar and the temple, which was established according to the ancient saying that "His Highness worships the emperor".

Introduction to Temple of Heaven

The Temple of Heaven is in the south of Beijing, to the east of Yongdingmennei Street in Dongcheng District. Covers an area of about 2.73 million square meters. The Temple of Heaven was founded in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420), and was rebuilt and rebuilt during the reign of Qing Qianlong and Guangxu. It is the place where emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices to the emperor and prayed for a bumper harvest of grain.

The Temple of Heaven is the floorboard of two altars, Qiuqiu and Gucci. It has double altar walls, forming an inner and outer altar. The altar wall is round in the south and round in the north, which symbolizes the round place. The main building is in the inner altar, the ball altar is in the south and the valley prayer altar is in the north. The two altars are on the same north-south axis, separated by a wall. The main buildings of the ball arena include the ball arena, the Imperial Palace, etc. The main buildings of the Valley Altar include the Hall of Praying for the Year, the Palace and the Gate of Praying for the Year.

Extended data:

1. Architectural features of the Temple of Heaven:

The Temple of Heaven is famous for its rigorous architectural layout, peculiar architectural structure and magnificent architectural decoration. The total area is about 2.7 million square meters, which is divided into inner altar and outer altar. The main buildings are in the inner altar, with the altar and the royal dome in the south, and the Hall of Praying for the New Year and the Hall of the Dry Emperor in the north. The two groups of buildings are connected by a tunnel running through the north and south-a single bridge. The outer altar is lush with cypresses and surrounds the inner altar, which makes the main buildings look more solemn and magnificent. There are also echo walls, three-tone stones, dialogue stones and so on. The altar was skillfully built by using acoustic principles, which fully demonstrated the developed level of ancient architectural technology in China. Tiantan Park is the largest existing altar complex in China.

2. Historical evolution:

(1) In the 18th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1420), a heaven and earth altar was built in imitation of Nanjing, and a ceremony was held in the Great Sacrifice Hall.

(2) In the ninth year of Jiajing (1530), Emperor Jiajing heard the minister say, "The ancients worshipped heaven in the round hill and the earth in the square hill. Hilly people, hills on the ground in the southern suburbs, are as high as the sky. Fangqiu is a hill in the northern suburbs of Zezhong, and the hill goes down to the ground. " So I decided to divide the sacrifices into heaven and earth, build a dome to worship heaven in the south of the Great Sacrifice Hall, and build another Fang Zetan to worship heaven outside the Anding Gate in the north city.

(3) In the 13th year of Jiajing (1534), Qiuqiu was renamed Tiantan, and Fangze was renamed Ditan. After the temple was abandoned, it was turned into a prayer altar.

(4) In the seventeenth year of Jiajing (1538), the altar of praying for the valley was abandoned, and a great hall was built on it in the nineteenth year and completed in the twenty-fourth year.

(5) In the 16th year of Qing Qianlong (175 1), it was renamed Hall of Prayer for the New Year. Later, it was repaired and expanded many times.

(6) 1900, Eight-Nation Alliance set up a headquarters in the Temple of Heaven and fired a gun on the dome. Cultural relics and sacrificial vessels were swept away, and buildings and trees were destroyed.

(7) 1949 After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), the government invested a lot of money to protect and maintain the cultural relics of the Temple of Heaven.

(8) 196 1 year, the State Council announced the Temple of Heaven as "National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit". 1998 was recognized as a "world cultural heritage" by UNESCO. On May 8, 2007, Tiantan Park was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia: Tiantan Park

What are the scenic spots in the Temple of Heaven?

What are the scenic spots in Tiantan Park?

Hello.

The Temple of Heaven in Beijing covers an area of 2.72 million square meters, which is bigger than the Forbidden City. It has two walls to form an inner altar and an outer altar. The main buildings are the Hall of Prayer for the New Year, the Imperial Dome and the Dome. The dome is built on the north-south longitudinal axis. The altar wall is round in the south and round in the north, which symbolizes the round place. The ball altar is in the south, the valley prayer altar is in the north, and the two altars are on the same north-south axis, separated by a wall. The main buildings of the ball altar are the ball altar and the imperial dome, and the main buildings of the valley prayer altar are the hall of prayer for the new year, the palace and the door of prayer for the new year. The Hall for Praying for the New Year was built in the 18th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1420), formerly known as the Great Sacrifice Hall, and is a rectangular hall. The Hall of Prayer for the Year is 38.2 meters high and 24.2 meters in diameter, symbolizing the stars of the four seasons, December, twelve o'clock and Sunday respectively. It is the only existing Tang Ming-style ancient architectural complex and the main building of the Temple of Heaven. Waqiu was built in Jiajing nine years in Ming Dynasty. Every winter solstice, a "celestial sacrifice ceremony" is held on the stage, which is the so-called celestial altar. The echo wall is the round wall of the Temple of Heaven. Because the wall is hard and smooth, it is a good reflector of sound waves, and because of the precise circumferential curvature, sound waves can be continuously reflected along the inner surface of the wall and spread forward.

What are the famous scenic spots in the Temple of Heaven?

Hall of Prayer for the Year: It is the main building of the Temple of Heaven, also known as the Hall of Prayer for the Year, and it is the Hall of Prayer for the Year of Meng Chun in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The Hall of Prayer for the New Year is made of brick and wood, with a height of 38 meters and a diameter of 32 meters. Three-layer double eaves shrink upward step by step to make an umbrella shape. The building is unique, with no beams, purlins and nails. Twenty-eight huge nanmu pillars are arranged around to support the weight of the temple roof. The Hall of Praying for the New Year is designed according to the concept of "respecting heaven and respecting god". The hall is round, symbolizing the round sky. The tiles are blue, symbolizing the blue sky. The number of pillars in the temple is also said to be built according to the astronomical phenomena. The four "Longjing Columns" in the inner circle symbolize spring, summer, autumn and winter all the year round; The twelve "golden pillars" in the middle symbolize the twelve months of the year; The twelve "eaves columns" on the periphery symbolize twelve hours a day. The middle layer and the outer layer add up to 24, symbolizing 24 solar terms a year. The total number of * * * 28 on the third floor symbolizes 28 stars in the sky. Together with the eight pillars at the top, there are thirty-six pillars, symbolizing the thirty-six highest days. The Leigong column under the treasure dome symbolizes the emperor's "unification of the world". The algae well in the Hall of Prayer for the New Year consists of two floors and a ceiling with golden dragon and phoenix relief in the middle, which is exquisite in structure and rich and luxurious.

Waqiu: Located at the southernmost tip of the Temple of Heaven, there are two circular walls outside and three circular stone altars in the middle. The table is surrounded by table stones, and a round slate in the middle is called "Tianxin Stone". There are nine brick slates in the outer circle, and the outer circle is 18, and each circle increases by nine in turn until "999" is eighty-one, which means "nine days". The voice of the person standing on the Tianxin stone is particularly rich and loud.

Imperial vault (echo wall): located in the north of Waqiu altar, it is the place where Waqiu altar worships gods and stores holy cards. It is a pyramid-shaped roof, with a single-eave blue tile and brick-wood structure on the gilded roof. The main hall has no beams, and the roof is supported by eight eaves columns, eight gold columns and countless arches. Three-story canopy caisson, which is collected layer by layer, is very distinctive and rare in ancient buildings. Outside the main hall are the famous echo wall, three-tone stone and dialogue stone.

Zhai Gong: Zhai Gong is the place where the emperor fasted. Zhai Palace is located in the northwest outside the Cheng Zhen Gate of the Temple of Heaven, with an east-west direction and a square plane. The palace wall has two floors, the outer layer is called brick city, with a circumference of 66.07 meters; The inner palace wall is called purple wall, with a circumference of 4 1.33 meters. The main hall of Zhai Palace is five rooms wide, and all the seats are white marble columns. The building structure is the same as that of a regular palace, with double eaves and drooping ridges, and all kinds of kissing animals. However, the roof of the hall is arched and has no traces of beams, so it is named Wuliangdian, which is a famous ancient building in Beijing. There are three affiliated halls in front of the temple, with a tall white stone pavilion on the left and right. The one on the left is called fasting bronze pavilion, and the one on the right is called time pavilion.

Divine Music Department: Located on the south side of the west gate of the Temple of Heaven in Beijing, it is one of the five major buildings in the Temple of Heaven, and it is an institution specializing in royal sacrificial music and dance in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was built in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1402). Also known as Shen Optimism, it was called Shen Yuefu in the eighth year of Qing Qianlong (1743), and changed its name in the nineteenth year of Qianlong. The Divine Music Department is the organ that manages the performance of ancient music when offering sacrifices to heaven, and it is an institution specially used to train the personnel who offer sacrifices to music and dance.

I hope it helps.

Is Beijing Tiantan Park a famous scenic spot in Beijing?

Temple of Heaven

This is a famous scenic spot in Beijing.

In the south of Beijing, to the east of Yongdingmennei Street in Dongcheng District. Covers an area of about 2.73 million square meters. The Temple of Heaven was founded in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420), and was rebuilt and rebuilt during the reign of Qing Qianlong and Guangxu. It is the place where emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices to the emperor and prayed for a bumper harvest of grain. The Temple of Heaven is the floorboard of two altars, Qiuqiu and Gucci. It has double altar walls, forming an inner and outer altar. The altar wall is round in the south and round in the north, which symbolizes the round place. The main building is in the inner altar, the ball altar is in the south and the valley prayer altar is in the north. The two altars are on the same north-south axis, separated by a wall. The main buildings of the ball arena include the ball arena, the Imperial Palace, etc. The main buildings of the Valley Altar include the Hall of Praying for the Year, the Palace and the Gate of Praying for the Year.

What are the interesting scenic spots near the Temple of Heaven in Beijing?

Forbidden City 60, senior citizen card 30, student ID card 20

Temple of Heaven 15, Garden in Garden 20

Summer Palace 35

Great Wall (different fares for each section)

Bird's Nest and Water Cube are 50 each (no admission, no charge)

These are all places that Beijing must visit now. There are other scenic spots, such as the Ming Tombs, Gongwangfu, Beihai, Jingshan, Bell and Drum Tower, Yonghe Palace, Confucius Temple, imperial academy, Yuanmingyuan and Xiangshan. Everything is fine.

Tickets for scenic spots in Beijing are relatively cheap, and public transportation is also very cheap, but it doesn't cost much to play. If accommodation is not included, 1000 yuan is enough for two people.

What are the scenic spots in the Temple of Heaven?

Hello.

The Temple of Heaven in Beijing covers an area of 2.72 million square meters, which is bigger than the Forbidden City. It has two walls to form an inner altar and an outer altar. The main buildings are the Hall of Prayer for the New Year, the Imperial Dome and the Dome. The dome is built on the north-south longitudinal axis. The altar wall is round in the south and round in the north, which symbolizes the round place. The ball altar is in the south, the valley prayer altar is in the north, and the two altars are on the same north-south axis, separated by a wall. The main buildings of the ball altar are the ball altar and the imperial dome, and the main buildings of the valley prayer altar are the hall of prayer for the new year, the palace and the door of prayer for the new year. The Hall for Praying for the New Year was built in the 18th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1420), formerly known as the Great Sacrifice Hall, and is a rectangular hall. The Hall of Prayer for the Year is 38.2 meters high and 24.2 meters in diameter, symbolizing the stars of the four seasons, December, twelve o'clock and Sunday respectively. It is the only existing Tang Ming-style ancient architectural complex and the main building of the Temple of Heaven. Waqiu was built in Jiajing nine years in Ming Dynasty. Every winter solstice, a "celestial sacrifice ceremony" is held on the stage, which is the so-called celestial altar. The echo wall is the round wall of the Temple of Heaven. Because the wall is hard and smooth, it is a good reflector of sound waves, and because of the precise circumferential curvature, sound waves can be continuously reflected along the inner surface of the wall and spread forward.

What's interesting about the Temple of Heaven?

The Temple of Heaven is the largest architectural complex dedicated to heaven in the world. The Temple of Heaven has two walls, divided into an inner altar and an outer altar. The altar area is round in the north and square in the south, symbolizing "a round place". The outer altar is1700m long from east to west and1600m wide from north to south, covering an area of more than 270 hectares. The main buildings are concentrated in the inner altar. The Temple of Heaven is mainly built on the north-south axis of the inner altar, and the dome altar is in the south, which is dedicated to the Temple of Heaven, including the dome and the imperial vault. In the north, there are prayer halls, prayer halls and prayer gates. , across the wall. The two altars are connected by a single bridge (also known as Haiyuan Avenue or Shinto Road) with a length of 360 meters, a width of nearly 30 meters and a height of low in the south and high in the north. On both sides of the single bridge is a large area of ancient Berlin. There is a fasting palace on the west wall of the inner altar, which is the residence of the former emperors who fasted. On the west wall of the outer altar, there is a God Music Department and a Sacrifice Center. The main buildings in the altar include the Hall of Prayer for the New Year, Huanggan Hall, Dome, Royal Dome, Zhai Palace, Infinite Hall, Promenade, Double Ring Wanshou Pavilion, and other places of interest, such as Echo Wall, Sanyin Stone and Seven Star Stone. The architecture of the Temple of Heaven not only has a unique artistic style, but also some buildings skillfully use the principles of mechanics, acoustics and geometry, so it has high value. [2]

Waqiutan

Waqiutan

Ball altar [7]

Waqiu altar is the place where the winter solstice ceremony is held. The main buildings are Waqiu, Imperial Dome and its annex, kitchen, Sanku and sacrificial pavilion, and the annex has tables and lanterns. In the Ming Dynasty, Waqiu was a three-layer blue glazed round altar, which was expanded in the 14th year of Qing Qianlong (1749). The blue glazed table top was changed to a bluestone table top, with mugwort leaves, white marble columns and columns. The dome is as round as the sky, and consists of three altars, with a height of 5.17m, a lower diameter of 54.92m and an upper diameter of 23.65m. Each floor has nine steps on all sides. In the center of the upper layer is a round stone, nine circles of fan-shaped stones and nine inner rings, which extend outward in turn in multiples of nine. Fences and observation posts also use multiples of 9 to symbolize days.

Panorama of Waqiu altar

Panorama of Waqiu altar [7]

The number of stone slabs, baffles and steps on each floor of the dome table is odd nine or multiples of nine. For example, the slate on the desktop starts from the central pebble on the upper floor, the first circle is nine, and the second circle is 18, and the surrounding circles increase by multiples of nine in turn. The same is true of the number of white marble railings on each floor. The wood-burning stove is located in the southeast outside the dome, facing north, cylindrical, made of green glass bricks, with three rooms in the east, west and south.

What's interesting about the Temple of Heaven tourist attractions?

famous scenic spot

Qiu Qiu, the Royal Treasury.

What scenic spots are there near the Temple of Heaven in Beijing?

Taoran Park

The front/gate

Tiananmen

Longtan Park

Deyunshe

Beijing Museum

Overpass acrobatics

Scenic spots in the Temple of Heaven in Beijing

Temple of Heaven, a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, and a national civilized scenic tourist area demonstration site.

The Temple of Heaven is in the south of Beijing, to the east of Yongdingmennei Street in Dongcheng District. Covers an area of about 2.73 million square meters. The Temple of Heaven was founded in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420), and was rebuilt and rebuilt during the reign of Qing Qianlong and Guangxu. It is the place where emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices to the emperor and prayed for a bumper harvest of grain. The Temple of Heaven is the floorboard of two altars, Qiuqiu and Gucci. It has double altar walls, forming an inner and outer altar. The altar wall is round in the south and round in the north, which symbolizes the round place. The main building is in the inner altar, the ball altar is in the south and the valley prayer altar is in the north. The two altars are on the same north-south axis, separated by a wall. The main buildings of the ball arena include the ball arena, the Imperial Palace, etc. The main buildings of the Valley Altar include the Hall of Praying for the Year, the Palace and the Gate of Praying for the Year.

The Temple of Heaven is the largest architectural complex dedicated to heaven in the world. The Temple of Heaven has two walls, divided into an inner altar and an outer altar. The main buildings are concentrated in the inner altar. The Temple of Heaven is mainly built on the north-south axis of the inner altar, and the dome altar is in the south, which is dedicated to the Temple of Heaven, including the dome and the imperial vault. In the north, there are prayer halls, prayer halls and prayer gates. , across the wall. The two altars are connected by a single bridge (also known as Haiyuan Avenue or Shinto Road) with a length of 360 meters, a width of nearly 30 meters and a height of low in the south and high in the north. On both sides of the single bridge is a large area of ancient Berlin. There is a fasting palace on the west wall of the inner altar, which is the residence of the former emperors who fasted. On the west wall of the outer altar, there is a God Music Department and a Sacrifice Center. The main buildings in the altar include the Hall of Prayer for the New Year, Huanggan Hall, Dome, Royal Dome, Zhai Palace, Infinite Hall, Promenade, Double Ring Wanshou Pavilion, and other places of interest, such as Echo Wall, Sanyin Stone and Seven Star Stone.

Waqiu altar is the place where the winter solstice ceremony is held. The main buildings are Waqiu, Imperial Dome and its annex, kitchen, Sanku and sacrificial pavilion, and the annex has tables and lanterns. In the Ming Dynasty, Waqiu was a three-layer blue glazed round altar, which was expanded in the 14th year of Qing Qianlong (1749). The blue glazed table top was changed to a bluestone table top, with mugwort leaves, white marble columns and columns. The dome is as round as the sky, and consists of three altars, with a height of 5.17m, a lower diameter of 54.92m and an upper diameter of 23.65m. Each floor has nine steps on all sides. In the center of the upper layer is a round stone, nine circles of fan-shaped stones and nine inner rings, which extend outward in turn in multiples of nine. Fences and observation posts also use multiples of 9 to symbolize days.

The number of stone slabs, baffles and steps on each floor of the dome table is odd nine or multiples of nine. For example, the slate on the desktop starts from the central pebble on the upper floor, the first circle is nine, and the second circle is 18, and the surrounding circles increase by multiples of nine in turn. The same is true of the number of white marble railings on each floor. The wood-burning stove is located in the dome outside the southeast, facing north, cylindrical, made of green glazed tiles, with nine steps on the east, west and south sides. Firewood stoves are used to burn sacrifices (gods) in the right place during the winter solstice ceremony.

Imperial vault

The royal vault courtyard is located on the north side outside the altar in Oahu, with a circular wall facing south and three glass doors on the south. The main buildings are the imperial vault and the east-west annex hall, which is the place where the altar of Oahu is dedicated. The imperial vault is supported by 16 columns, with eight eaves columns in the outer layer and eight gold columns in the middle. These two pillars have gold sliding arches to support the ceiling and algae wells on the arches. The hall is covered with colorful paintings of dragons, phoenixes and seals. The ceiling pattern is two gold-plated dragons, and the algae well is golden dragon. The span of the bucket arch and caisson in the Forbidden City is unique among the ancient buildings in China. The imperial vault is decorated with a hall, a resting mountain hall roof, a glazed tile roof with blue tiles, and six steps on the front, decorated with colorful paintings, with exquisite shapes. The East Hall is dedicated to Daimyojin (the sun), the Big Dipper, the five stars of Jin Mu and the stars of Sunday, while the West Hall is dedicated to the luminous god (the moon) and the gods of sex, rain and wind. The Yong Road in front of the Forbidden City is counted from the north, and the first three slates are the "Three Tones Stone". When you stand on the first slate and clap your hands, you can only hear an echo; When you stand on the second slate and clap your hands, you can hear two echoes; When you stand on the third slate and clap your hands, you will hear three consecutive echoes. This is why these three slates are called three-tone stones, and some people specially call the third slate "three-tone stone".

Echo Wall

The circular wall around the imperial vault is about 3.72 meters high and 0.9 meters thick. The wall is made of Linqing brick in Shandong, and the blue glazed tile roof is the famous "echo wall". The wall of the circular courtyard of the Forbidden City naturally forms acoustic refraction body, and the wall structure is very compact by grinding bricks and jointing. The wall surface diameter is 65 1 m, and the fence height is 3.27 m. When people stand behind the East-West Annex and talk softly near the wall, they can hear each other's voice very clearly, although they are far apart. This is because the circle is very bright. ......

A Brief Introduction of Fifty Words in Beijing Temple of Heaven

Founded in 1420, with a history of about 600 years, it is the place where two generations of emperors offered sacrifices to the emperor and prayed for a bumper harvest. As a "national key cultural relics protection unit", UNESCO has recognized it as a "world cultural heritage" and the National Tourism Administration has designated it as a national 5A-level tourist attraction.

The Temple of Heaven is in the south of Beijing, to the east of Yongdingmennei Street in Dongcheng District. Covers an area of about 2.73 million square meters. The Temple of Heaven was founded in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420), and was rebuilt and rebuilt during the reign of Qing Qianlong and Guangxu. It is the place where emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices to the emperor and prayed for a bumper harvest of grain. The Temple of Heaven is the floorboard of two altars, Qiuqiu and Gucci. It has double altar walls, forming an inner and outer altar. The altar wall is round in the south and round in the north, which symbolizes the round place.

196 1 year, the State Council announced the Temple of Heaven as "National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit". 1998 was recognized as a "world cultural heritage" by UNESCO. On May 8, 2007, Tiantan Park was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction.

Extended data

Tiantan Park, with 92 ancient buildings and more than 600 guest rooms, is a master of architectural art in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is a treasure of ancient architecture in China and the largest existing ancient architectural complex in the world. The majestic Hall of Prayer for the New Year, the sacred dome and the elegant and solemn fasting palace are all located among thousands of trees, forming a unique garden landscape.

As a martial arts theme park, Tiantan Park has many tutoring points in Tai Ji Chuan, where there are various kinds of boxing and schools. Therefore, Tiantan Park is described by many Tai Ji Chuan fans as a museum of activities in Tai Ji Chuan. It has become a scenic spot integrating ancient architecture, acoustics, history, astronomy, music and dance in China.

People's Network-Taiji Holy Land-Beijing Temple of Heaven

Baidu Encyclopedia-Tiantan Park (Beijing-Tiantan Park in Ming and Qing Dynasties)

Introduction of Scenic Spots in Beijing Tiantan Park About Tiantan Park

1. Temple of Heaven Park has places of interest such as Zhai Gong, ball table, Hall of Prayer for the New Year, promenade, Wanshou Pavilion, Echo Wall, Sanyin Stone, Qixing Stone and Cooper. The Temple of Heaven is the floorboard of the two altars, the ball altar and the Guqi altar, covering an area of 273 hectares, accounting for 1/4 of the whole Chongwen District. The architectural layout of the Temple of Heaven is in the shape of "Hui", with two walls, forming an inner and outer altar, and the altar wall is round in the south and round in the north, symbolizing a round place.

The Temple of Heaven is the first altar of "Heaven, Earth, Sun and Moon" in Beijing. It is the largest existing ancient sacrificial building complex in China and even the world. Built in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty. It is a typical altar temple, and it is also a place where emperors in Ming and Qing dynasties worship heaven and pray for the valley. Every year, Meng Chun prays for the valley, Xia Meng prays for rain, and Meng Dong worships the sky. No matter from the architectural, mechanical or aesthetic point of view, the Temple of Heaven is an outstanding and unparalleled architectural masterpiece. Now it has been opened as a park, and the former Royal Temple has become a distinctive tourist park in Beijing.

The best time should be spring and autumn. This is because the greening of the Temple of Heaven is mainly grass, which can not provide enough shade in summer, and it is easy to get heatstroke after long exposure; It's too cold to go in winter. But there is an advantage of going in winter, that is, you can use this cold time to experience the effects of those acoustic buildings (three-tone stone, echo wall, etc.) ) In the Temple of Heaven. Of course, no matter what season it is, if you want to appreciate those ancient buildings carefully, you'd better go early.