It is also a small apartment. Why can some Japanese homes be clean and tidy and in a state of chaos for a long time?

There are some classic routines in Japanese small apartment design. You can use them.

The owner is a serious female architect. Her family is a model of the combination of reason and sensibility. There are both rational and practical guides to compare various sizes or data, as well as her emotional love for old things. She is keen on the old things in China. Through the redesign of their DIY, these old things are no longer old-fashioned, but become fashionable things around her life. She knows her own needs and what kind of home she wants. Through careful design logic, she constructed a small-sized home environment of "easy layout+natural modernity+simplicity and comfort".

Where is the house? Pudong District, Shanghai

Room type? 1 room, room 2

Area? 79. 12 ㎡

Decoration costs? 127,000 yuan

The owner is Zheng Jun, an academic female architect. Before the renovation, she naturally made a rational and scientific analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the original apartment, and then transformed the house according to the advantages and disadvantages. Before the transformation, she determined the following hard-fitting principles-

(1) The Great Wall is functional, and all non-functional decorations are declined. Gypsum lines, wallpaper, chandeliers, ceilings, etc. in the activity area. Have been rejected;

(2) toilet separation 4;

(3) integration of LDK (living room, dining room and kitchen);

(4) Chinese and Western kitchens;

(5) Keep the lighting advantage of the original apartment, remove the the balcony sliding door, unify the north-south direction of all furniture, and ensure the north-south transparency;

(6) the migration route, porch-living room-dining room-western kitchen-dry area-bathroom-toilet, don't go back anywhere.

▲ Advantages of the original apartment: square apartment, north-south orientation, good lighting foundation, rich space and staggered floors; Disadvantages are: the clear height is only 2.6m, the steel-concrete columns are very dense, and the functional space area is too small.

Favorite at home

Opened the dining room, living room and kitchen, and integrated LDK (that is, living room, dining room and kitchen), which is the most brilliant design in the home. Using the original split-level design, the living room is separated from the kitchen area by large steps, which is visually separated and continuous, expanding the sense of space. Another important advantage is that doing housework does not delay looking after the baby. When doing housework in front of the bar, you can have a panoramic view of the studio, LDK, tea room, entrance and dry area, and also create more opportunities for family members to accompany and interact.

▲ Standing in the corner of this integrated LDK is very transparent.

▲ In this "migration space" of their home, the dog "Red Rabbit Sauce" can play ball in the dining room, then take a nap under the desk in the studio, then play on the floor of the western kitchen, and finally peek at the owner at the bedroom door. In this continuous cycle, the lifeline of dogs and dogs is in this migration space.

porch

Although the entrance is only 1㎡, there is a height difference of 40cm from the living room. Conscientious Jun used the space techniques commonly used in China classical garden architecture for reference, such as "borrowing scenery" and "framing", and made an avenue in the porch.

(1) A white wall with plum blossom windows was made of blockboard and gypsum board. Because of the height difference, the person standing at the door can't see the main body of the room, but the owner standing in the living room can clearly see the person at the door through the window.

(2) The entrance storage is also well designed-the shoes are stored overhead at the lower part of the steps, and the daily commuting clothes are stored in two rows of hook racks, special invoice and ticket collection racks, and lattice cabinets for storing sundries.

▲ As soon as I open the door every day, I see the clear white wall, the teahouse scene reflected through the plum blossom window, and the warm hug of the dog. Fatigue and stress have completely disappeared. The lower parts of the two steps are raised to a depth of 32 cm to accommodate 5~6 pairs of seasonal commuter shoes and 2~3 pairs of seasonal slippers.

▲ There is a wire clip hanging on the wall at the height of the door, and there are six small iron ring clips on it, which are used to classify the card coupons.

living room

After crossing the porch steps, the living room is on the left. The living room is an activity space shared by all family members, and the needs of each member should be met-you can watch projection movies on the sofa during the break, there is a special place for couples' reference books, family members can exercise here, and dog red rabbit sauce can roll around here; In the future, the baby can play in the living room, and the old man will bring the TV as a companion. Therefore, serious Jun used these strategies in this15m2 living room-

(1) Choose "suspended furniture" whose bottom is not close to the ground, but suspended from the ground (generally 20~30cm);

(2) The height of living room furniture should be controlled below one meter;

(3) Some furniture is equipped with casters;

(4) There is no main light, and the lamps are mainly small and practical bile lights, track lights and downlights;

(5) Keep the audio-visual cabinet, and do not set up a projection screen separately.

▲ Sofa, coffee table, cupboard, etc. Almost all of them are suspended in the air, which is light and has the effect of expanding the field of vision, because it exposes more ground.

▲ The drawers in the corner turned out to be filing cabinets of the Old Beijing Library. It is not contradictory to use it at home, and each drawer can be further classified.

▲ The height of living room furniture should be controlled below1m.. On the one hand, the space is large, on the other hand, the low cabinets are very friendly to the elderly and children, which is convenient for everyone to access some of the most commonly used daily necessities and books. The owner's own DIY coffee table and customized audio-visual cabinet are equipped with casters, which not only maintains the "hanging feeling" consistent with the whole, but also makes it easier to move the position, and the family will push the coffee table aside when exercising at home.

▲ Side cabinet, magazine rack, vase hanging by legs.

▲ There is no main light, and the lamps are mainly small and practical bold lights (DIY accessories), track lights and downlights to avoid depression; Partial use of chandeliers and retro wall lamps to set off the atmosphere is still an elegant style of the minority. At the same time, the projection is directly cast on the big white wall, which is not only visually simple, but more importantly, it can be bought back and put on the audio-visual cabinet when needed (the interface has been left when it is hard to install).

kitchen

Kitchen and dining room space are the most important spaces in the design. More than half a year has passed, and this place has become the most frequented place for my family and me, with a total area of * * *15m2, but it has a 6-meter-long operating table, a 1m9-long dining table, and Chinese and western double kitchens with sinks. As Ms. Mieko Shuiyue, a Japanese first-class architect, described, "A convenient kitchen is like the cockpit of an airplane. All the control functions are enough as long as you reach out and turn it around. 」

▲ Whether the kitchen is efficient depends on the design of streamline. The moving line of Chinese and western chefs follows the operation sequence of "take-wash-cut-cook", and the distance between each operation is about1m. If you feel that every time you cook, you jump up and down, it may be that there is something wrong with the streamline design (disorder in order or excessive spacing)

▲ From the perspective of "western kitchen+dining room" from the plum blossom window, the size of western kitchen is 1.8*3.3, which is less than 6m2, and finally the pattern of "double 1" is realized. The design avoids the difficult L-shaped corner cabinet. The storage height of common items in the kitchen is below 1.9 meters, which is within reach, with short and smooth streamline and amazing storage power.

▲ The laundry area is separated from the traditional bathroom, and the washing products are stored in the cabinet under the nearby sink. When I clean the kitchen, I often wash clothes on the road, and my housework is arranged on this migration line.

▲ Ikea Valera is on the left and Ikea Obit is on the right, which add up to dozens of pieces, all of which were used before moving. This drawer fits just right. The most commonly used tableware is the IKEA OVTA series, and machine washing will not be very painful.

▲ In addition to the western kitchen, there is also a 2.2m2 Chinese kitchen. Chinese kitchen area is easy to get greasy. Fortunately, the glass sliding door was installed to control the oil pollution within this 2.2㎡, which greatly reduced the housework of western kitchens and restaurants. The best home improvement is that you can see green from the room, and the sunlight reflected from the French windows facing north in the Chinese kitchen area can create a pleasing environment for the hard-working family.

▲ Under the kitchen stove is a dishwasher, which is also a "family conflict reliever" at home. Experience in keeping Chinese kitchens clean-(1) Wipe the countertops with oil mist after each use; (2) Stick a layer of preservative film on the surface of the ceramic tile between the cooker and the range hood, and replace it regularly; (3) The seasoning basket is installed on the right hand side of the lower cabinet of the cooker. When cooking, pull it out and put the seasoning back in place immediately.

▲ The washbasin on the east side of the Chinese kitchen is dedicated to frequent pot washing and meat washing during the cooking process, and the detergent is basically brushed once a week. The sink in the west kitchen mainly washes fruits and vegetables and a small amount of oil-free tableware, so it doesn't have to be washed so often.

restaurant

▲ The main body of the restaurant is a long table.

▲ I have chosen this 1m9 walnut monolithic countertop for three days and I like it very much. This serious gentleman described this dining table like this-"The wood grain is smooth, the curvature is appropriate, it returns to nature, and the light and shade alternate. It can not only meet the daily meals of two people, but also read books, follow plays, draw pictures, do handicrafts and so on. Occasionally, nine people can have dinner.

▲ I spent a long time trying to find a bench in the restaurant, but one day I suddenly thought of the bamboo bed I slept in as a child. My childhood memories include running water on bamboo beds and fireflies around cattail fans in summer. I bought this bamboo bed and used it as a bench in the dining room. Here in June, drinking plum wine and blowing a steady stream are perfect.

▲ The water bar is between the dining room and the work area, and the main body is an old Chinese wooden cabinet. Besides snacks and drinks, there are books and laptops in the cupboard below, because I like reading and drinking tea on the big table very much. With this cupboard, this big table can be easily kept empty.

bedroom

The master bedroom only carries two functions: sleeping and clothes storage. Ensuring the purity of the bedroom function can make the sleep quality higher. The bedroom is only 10㎡, but it feels like expanding the space visually by these tips-

(1) White walls on all sides. If there is a cabinet, the cabinet door should be white.

(2) The curtain only covers the window, revealing the white walls up, down, left and right;

(3) Streamline furniture and remove unnecessary furniture.

▲ In the big white wall, the spotlights at the top and a long chandelier with a sense of lines. The camphor box on the floating window is an old object bought from an educated youth aunt's house. Putting it on the bay window can not only be used for decoration, but also make the clothes in season moth-proof, killing two birds with one stone and prolonging the life of old objects.

▲ The pattern of the master bedroom wardrobe is mainly divided into three groups, male left and female right, and the middle group puts sundries. In order to reduce the use of plates and control the budget, the wardrobe is mainly composed of storage tools purchased separately, the most commonly used ones are placed near the line of sight, and the heaviest ones are placed at the bottom.

▲ Seriously Jun also summed up a rule of selecting storage tools-use a hippo mouth storage box above the line of sight without a stool; Keep it in a drawer below the line of sight, and you don't have to squat when you take it.

▲ * * * in the middle, choose different kinds of storage boxes according to the height of the line of sight.

▲ On the left is the man's clothing area. Shirts, coats and T-shirts are placed in different categories, and extra bedding is reserved on the top floor.

lavatory

The bathroom is completely wet and dry, and every space can be used efficiently, especially those who brush their teeth, go to the toilet and dress up at home in the morning rush hour, and don't have to wait for each other at all. Secondly, after the complete separation of wet and dry, washing machines, hair dryers and other electrical appliances can be safer away from the moisture in the bathroom, and toilets and bathroom cabinets can be kept clean for a longer time and are not prone to mildew.

▲ Mirror cabinets are also divided into men and women, and each family member "occupies" one. The dry area is stuck between two reinforced concrete columns with the distance of 1. 12m. Choose a large single basin and punch two tap holes to realize the dry area of Shuanglong head. Under the basin, the storage principle of "suspension" is continued, and two elm boards with paper baskets are customized, which can just store small household appliances and various daily necessities in different categories.

▲ The width difference between the concrete column and the wall forms a concave area, which is just used as a niche. When customizing the washbasin shelf, three small laminated plates were customized by the way. The washbasin cabinet uses a "360-degree rotating faucet". Sumitomo who never likes to use mouthwash cups can pay attention. The experience is very interesting.

▲ I took the scriptures from the Japanese housewife, and the clothes drying area was moved to the bathtub. The wet area of the bathroom has three functions-bathtub area, shower area and clothes drying area.

▲ The bathroom room is next to the wet area of the bathroom, and the interior wall is painted with white waterproof paint like the dry area. This mirror is unique to the owner. The relationship between man and mirror is established in this complicated installation process, from the initial size comparison to imagine its picture on the wall, to finding the right corner code to fix the wooden frame that has fallen apart, and then to carefully stick the carvings that were knocked off during handling.

balcony

Because I can't bear to use the big balcony only to dry clothes, the Nanyang terrace at home has been transformed into a tea room, and the north balcony has been transformed into a Chinese kitchen and studio.

▲ Nanyang Terrace, which passed through the living room, was transformed into a tea room. The teahouse is made of antiseptic wood, beech spring stool, rosewood inlaid bookcase and DIY elm old door coffee table. The tea table with wheels in the teahouse and the one in the living room are a pair. When there are many people, you can put two coffee tables together. Life surrounded by favorite old objects is the ultimate meaning of interior decoration.

▲ The north balcony has been transformed into serious Jun's own work area, which is also a "paradise" where she wants to stay all day. The left half is the studio area, and Corbusier is on the drawing board. She is also an architect who has the most rock spirit in her heart and has been pursuing breakthroughs all her life.

▲ The right half of the north balcony is the work area, and there are some design materials that have been with you for many years on the shelf.

If you have more questions, please broadcast live in the APP and communicate directly with the owner → Seriously Jun-Live a good life.

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