Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What is the most famous scenic spot in the world?
What is the most famous scenic spot in the world?
The American Grand Canyon is a world-famous natural wonder, located on the Kaibabu Plateau in the northwest of Arizona, with a total area of 2,724.7 square kilometers. Because the Colorado River flows through here, it is also called the Colorado Grand Canyon, which is one of the natural heritages selected for protection by UNESCO.
Second place-Australia's Great Barrier Reef-Great? Barriers mineral
There is one of the largest and longest coral reefs in the world, the famous Great Barrier Reef. Great? Barriers Reef. It runs through the east coast of Australia, with a total length of 20 1 1 km and its widest point 16 1 km. The southern end is 24 1 km from the coast, and the northern end is only 16 km from the coast. At low tide, some coral reefs emerge from the water, forming coral islands.
Third place-Florida, USA-Florida
Palm Beach is the most beautiful scenic spot in Florida and a world-famous tourist paradise. Even the most discerning tourists can be satisfied in Palm Beach, because it has a suitable climate, beautiful beaches, exquisite food, art exhibitions and cultural performances. Every April, the artistic activities in Palm Beach are the most colorful, including various exhibitions of beach arts and crafts. Among them, the Palm Beach Jazz Festival, which was launched on April 4, won the favor of art lovers by displaying the most outstanding jazz music in the United States.
Fourth place-South Island of New Zealand-SOUT? island
New Zealand is located in the South Pacific Ocean, facing Australia across tasman sea in the west, 65,438+0,600 kilometers away from Australia in the west, and adjacent to Tonga and Fiji in the east, with a land area of 270,000 square kilometers and a coastline of 6,900 kilometers. There are many beautiful beaches along the coastline.
New Zealand is mainly composed of South Island and North Island, separated by Cook Strait. There are many smaller islands. The whole territory is mountainous, and the mountainous area accounts for 50% of the national area. To the west of South Island is the majestic southern alps. Cook Peak is 3764 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in China. Whether it is lush rainforests, clear lakes, grassy slopes and white beaches, all of them show the freshness and beauty of New Zealand.
Fifth place-Cape of Good Hope-Cape? cities and towns
When visiting South Africa, don't miss the opportunity to visit the tip of the Cape of Good Hope in Africa. The Cape of Good Hope, about 60 kilometers from Cape Town, is the intersection of the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean. In fact, the Cape of Good Hope is a prominent hill, which used to be called Storm Cape. Many ships were in distress here in the past because of the bad weather here. However, after the opening of the Indian Ocean route, it is said that the then Portuguese king renamed her the Cape of Good Hope, because when she boarded this corner, she could overlook the growing scenery of the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean.
The Cape of Good Hope is the dividing line between the warm waters of the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The weather is changeable and the scenery is wonderful. It stands in the sea, with Dharma Peak, more than 2,000 feet high, steep cliffs and splashing waves, which is an eye-opener.
Sixth place-Golden Temple-Gold? temple
The Golden Temple is located in Amritsar, an Indian border city. As a sacred place of Sikhism, amri means "Manna Pool". Sikhism, then only a reformist branch of Hinduism, finally developed into a completely independent religion in the16th century through the unremitting efforts of several generations of believers. For this reason, Roman Das, the fourth founder of Sikhism, built a pool called "Ganlu Pool", hence the name of amri. The Golden Temple was built by Arjun, the fifth founder of Sikhism, in 1589 and completed in 160 1 year, with a history of 400 years. Because the gate of the temple and the top of the 19 circular temple are covered with gold foil, they are particularly dazzling under the sunlight, and have always been honored as "the temple of God" by Sikhs.
No.7-Las Vegas-Las Vegas? Vegas
After passing through a dry barren land, a magnificent city that never sleeps suddenly appears on the edge of the earth, and will be shocked by this special city. Yes, this is Las Vegas, an incredible man-made city. When approaching the urban area along the 15 expressway, anyone's eyes will be attracted by the flashing neon lights and unique luxury sightseeing tours, and even lost in the illusion of being completely out of daily life. This is the entertainment center of the world, and all cities are designed for enjoyment. Welcome to come here and experience the real dream.
8th-Sydney-Sydney?
As the host city of the 2000 Olympic Games, perhaps the most important feature of Sydney is Sydney Harbour, which is one of the most famous seaports in the world. The beautiful Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge on the Sydney Harbour have increased its popularity. There are many bays, harbours and beaches in the harbor, which fascinates local residents and tourists from all over the world.
Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge are symbols of Australia. Sydney Opera House is recognized as one of the seven wonders of the world in the 20th century, and it is the most recognizable building in Sydney. Its white appearance, shell-like sculpture built on the harbor and scattered petals floating in the air have been amazing for many years. It has a concert hall, an opera house, a theatre, a children's theatre and a photography studio. Every month or even every week, there will be auctions, concerts and other activities here. This is the most popular place in Sydney. Harbour Bridge is one of the few widely acclaimed bridges in the world. This unusual gray arch bridge is an air corridor connecting Sydney Harbour. Its majestic posture of 134 meters high and 503 meters long is also a frequent visitor in various movies and TV plays. Since the completion of 1930, Harbour Bridge has witnessed the development of Australia, especially Sydney.
No 9-new york-New? York?
Besides the Empire State Building and the Statue of Liberty, the Brooklyn Bridge across the East River of new york is another landmark of new york. At least in movies and TV pictures, people are familiar with this 487-meter-long suspension bridge with the bright sea of lights in Manhattan as the background. In addition to acting as a scene in film and television works, the Brooklyn Bridge has been reproduced on its canvas countless times in the past 120 years. The poem "Bridge" published by the famous American poet Klein in 1930 cast a mysterious veil over this double-deck suspension bridge connecting Manhattan Peninsula and Brooklyn, new york.
No 10-Taj Mahal, India-Taj Mahal? palace
The Taj Mahal in Agger, the ancient capital of India, is one of the seven wonders of the world. Most people who come to india tourism admire its reputation. There is actually a sad and lingering history behind the seven architectural wonders of the world. Knowing its historical background can really increase the interest in viewing the Taj Mahal.
/kloc-In the 7th century, Sha Jiahan, the Mughal emperor, used tens of thousands of workers to build a tomb decorated with precious stones in memory of his beloved princess Mutazhima. The detailed patterns were amazing.
No. 1 1-Loki Mountains, Canada-Canada? Rocky Mountains
Canada has rich and colorful landforms, towering mountains, majestic plateaus, rich valleys, numerous lakes, criss-crossing rivers and dotted islands, which together constitute Canada's unique and charming natural scenery.
The Loki Mountains are the most famous mountains in Canada. It is also a famous tourist attraction. The towering peaks are covered with snow all year round, which is particularly high and charming against the blue sky. There are all kinds of trees on the mountain. When autumn comes, a gorgeous color is beautiful. Rivers and lakes in the mountains are a paradise for anglers. There are many kinds of fish here, such as squat fish, arctic fennel fish, North American barracuda and so on. Even the most critical anglers will praise them.
No. 12-Ayers Rock-Lu Lu, Australia
In the endless barren land of central Australia, nature has carved several wonders, among which Ayers Rock is the most famous.
Ayers Rock is 348 meters high and 3000 meters long, with a base circumference of about 8.5 kilometers. It is the largest monolith in the world. It is magnificent, like a natural monument spanning time and space, standing abruptly on the vast wasteland, emitting charming brilliance in the dazzling sunshine. 1873, a surveyor named William Christie gauss crossed this desert. When he was hungry and thirsty, he found that the stone mountain in front of him was as high as the sky. He thought it was an illusion, unbelievable. Gauss came from South Australia, so he named this mountain after Henry Ayers, then Prime Minister of South Australia. Now it has become a national park. Every year, more than/kloc-0.0 million people come here from all over the world, hoping to see the style of Ayers Stonehenge.
No 13-Mayan monuments in Mexico-Chen Chi? Itza? -? Mexico
The ruins of the Mayan city-state of Chichen Itza was once the largest and most prosperous city-state of the ancient Mayan Empire. The website is located in the middle of Yucatan Peninsula. Established on 5 14. The main monuments of the polis are: Thousand Pillars Square, which once supported a huge dome-shaped roof. You can see the scale of this building. The reclining stone statues of two gods in front of the samurai temple and the temple. 9-story 30-meter-high stepped Ku Ku Ku Kun Pyramid. As well as the sacred well (limestone vertical cave) built in snail shape on the high platform and the Mayan ancient observatory, it is called "snail platform".
No. 14-Inca site in Peru-Machu Picchu? Picchu? -? Peru
At the beginning of the 20th century, it was said that there was a mysterious ancient city on the high mountain of the Andes in Peru. The Spanish knew nothing about this during the 300-year colonial rule, and no one set foot in Peru in 100 after independence. For more than 400 years, only soaring Shan Ying has seen the majestic appearance of the ancient city.
This is the Inca site of Machu Picchu today.
No. 15-Niagara Falls-Niagara? waterfall
The world-famous Niagara Falls is located on the Niagara River at the junction of Canada and the United States. Known as one of the seven wonders of the world, it shocks all tourists with its majestic momentum and rich and vast water vapor.
Niagara river is a waterway connecting Lake Erie and Lake Ontario. It is only 56 kilometers long, but it drops from 174 meters above sea level to 75 meters above sea level. There is a limestone cliff on the river, and niagara river, which is rich in water, suddenly and steeply flows through it. The water is surging and the sound is like thunder.
No. 16-Petra, Jordan-Petra? -? Jordan
Petra is the site of a famous ancient city in Jordan, located 250 kilometers south of Amman, the capital of Jordan. Greek means "rock".
The ancient city of Petra is located in a secluded deep mountain canyon, on a dry mountain with an altitude of 1000 meters. It is almost completely carved on rocks, surrounded by cliffs. Among them is a Roman amphitheater that can accommodate more than 2000 people. The stage and audience are carved from rocks, close to the rock boulders, and the style is integrated.
The ancient city of Petra reflects the prosperous history of Nabat Kingdom for 500 years. Most of the buildings in the ancient city retain the style of Roman palace, which shows that the ancient Nabat people were influenced by Roman culture. Therefore, from the ruins of the ancient city, we can learn about Gunabat civilization and many Roman cultures, which is an important reference for studying Roman civilization. After the 3rd century AD, the city of Petra gradually declined, and then the ancient city was lost for more than one thousand years.
No 17-Egyptian pyramids? Pyramid? -? Egypt
Among the seven wonders classified by Byzantine Philo, only the Egyptian pyramids (pyramids? Yes? Egypt)? At present, there are about 80 pyramids in Egypt, which were built from 2686 BC to 2 18 1 year BC. The focus is on Giza, Sakala and Memphis. It can be ranked as the first of the Seven Wonders, because such a magnificent building was built only by some primitive tools and manpower without the help of advanced science and technology. Even the most advanced technology can't do it today, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it? Besides, the mystery of the pyramids remains a mystery. No wonder many people think that the pyramids are buildings left by ancient aliens. Some people even pointed out that the pyramids were not built by Egyptians, but the remains of alien civilization.
18-Venice?
Water is the soul of Venice, winding rivers, flowing blue waves and beautiful water.
Give Shuicheng an immortal and beautiful spirit. In the morning and evening, the light and water of the city complement each other, which is more solemn and poetic. People who know how to appreciate the beautiful scenery of Venice Watertown should wave for a "gondola" in the moonlight, right? The winding waterways along the canal make you lost in the misty night and appreciate the eternal charm of this ancient water city. ...
No. 19- Maldives-Maldives
There is a true story circulating in the local area: the residents of an isolated island live a poor life, and their daily pleasure is to watch coconuts fall. Until one day, a hotel rented his island to develop a resort. Today, he no longer pays attention to coconuts, and countless banknotes fall every day. Perhaps Maldives is designed for human holidays, and traveling here means almost everything.
On the boundless sea, there are some small islands dotted like garlands, like jade falling from the sky. The center of the island is green, and the surrounding is white. The sea water near the island is light blue, water blue and dark blue, and gradually stratified. ...
Too much sunshine, too blue sea water, too much time, too many beautiful women and too many handsome men have become the unique equatorial customs of Maldives. Feet barefoot on the fine white beach and feel the body temperature of Maldives; Swimming in the ocean and listening to the heart rate of Maldives. Forget time, forget work, eat, drink and be merry, which is God's indulgence. ...
20th place-The Great Wall of China! ! ! -Good? Wall? Yes? China! ! !
One of the great projects in ancient China. It was built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period (770 ~ 476 BC), and the existing one was built in the Ming Dynasty. From Jiayuguan in the west to Hushankou on the Yalu River in Dandong in the east, it spans Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Mongolia, Hebei, Liaoning and other places. Along the way, there are Shanhaiguan, Juyongguan, Niangziguan and other checkpoints. The Great Wall for short.
The Great Wall is the only three-dimensional building in history that can be seen from space. It is not easy to build with modern science and technology, but it is really hard to get that our country was built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period more than two thousand years ago. The building materials of the Great Wall are all made from local materials, which vary greatly from place to place. The Great Wall was built of mud and reeds in the Han Dynasty. The Great Wall varies in size. Take Juyongguan as an example, it is about 8.5 meters high, 8.5 meters wide at the lower part and 5 meters wide at the upper part. There is a castle (equivalent to a tower) every 70 ~ 100 meters, and its height is about 12.3 meters. Most castles are heavy, and there are only two or three key places.
The eastern section of the Great Wall passes through mountainous or hilly areas, which is called "cutting mountains to build ancient buildings" and "blocking roads with dangers" in ancient times, with ups and downs and magnificent shapes; The middle and west sections are arid areas, sparsely populated and desolate. If you visit Yanmenguan, Juyongguan, Gubeikou or Shanhaiguan, and overlook the excellent situation of mountains and rivers in China, you will be amazed at the difficulty of our ancestors in opening up territory and inspiring infinite thanks, Sir.
No.21-Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe-Victoria? Waterfall? -? Zimbabwe
Victoria Falls
The world-famous waterfall. Located in the middle of Zambezi River at the junction of northwest Zimbabwe and Zambia. The Zambezi River, with a total length of 2,700 kilometers, is the largest river flowing eastward from the African continent into the Indian Ocean. According to geographers, this waterfall was formed about1.500 million years ago. 1885, British missionary David Livingston discovered it during his expedition and named it after the then Queen of England. There is a bronze statue of Livingston near the waterfall. Tianjin locals call this waterfall "Mangine East Asia", which means "rain and fog with thunderous sound".
The total width of the waterfall is1688m, which is one and a half times that of Niagara Falls between the United States and Canada, and the maximum drop is108m, which is twice that of Niagara Falls. The waterfall is magnificent, with an average flow of 1400 cubic meters per second, and the flow in rainy season can reach 5000 cubic meters. The roar of the waterfall and the water mist as high as 500 meters can be heard and seen within dozens of kilometers. Bounded by rocks, the waterfall is divided into five parts. From west to east, it is Devil Waterfall (drop 70m), Main Waterfall (drop 93m), Boot Waterfall (drop 6 1 m), Rainbow Waterfall (drop108m) and East Waterfall (drop1kloc-0/m). The waterfall flows into a deep pool only 400 meters wide, forming a "boiling pot" landscape. Except some East Waterfalls in Zambia and abroad, the others are all in Tianjin, so the waterfalls from Tianjin are the most spectacular.
22nd-Hong Kong-Hong Kong? Kong (surname)
Hongkong is located at the south gate of China, in the south of the Pearl River Delta. The place name of Hong Kong comes from a beautiful legend. Some people say that it is named after the Xiangjiang River on the island, while others say that it was named after transporting and selling spices produced in the mainland in ancient times.
Hong Kong consists of Hong Kong Island, Lantau Island, Kowloon Peninsula and more than 230 surrounding islands. The Kowloon Peninsula is divided into Kowloon and the New Territories. Victoria Bay, located between Hong Kong Island and Kowloon Peninsula, is a world-class natural deep-water harbor.
Hong Kong has a population of 6.3 million, 95% of which are Chinese, and there are other ethnic groups such as the British, Indians, Portuguese and Filipinos. This is a real western area of China.
23rd-Yosemite National Park (0 Yosemite? National? Park)
Yosemite National Park is located in the Sierra Nevada, east of San Francisco 150 miles. It is one of the best national parks in America. The deep Yosemite Valley is more than 9 miles long, with the widest point 1 mile and the narrowest point only half a mile, and the winding Merced River runs through it. There are towering redwoods, gurgling waterfalls, steep cliffs and charming alpine meadows. Comfortable environment, pleasant scenery and soft light have attracted many painters and tourists. They swam between the valleys, admiring the steep peaks cut by glaciers as high as 4,000 feet, listening to the birds singing and forgetting the noise of the city.
24th place-Hawaii
Located in the center of the Pacific Ocean, the Hawaiian Islands are formed by volcanic eruption, with a total area of 10923 square miles, including 4,508 square miles of sea area and 6,423 square miles of land area. In February 2000, the total population was 65 438+0 265 438+065 438+0 537. Because it is far from Eurasia, it takes five hours to fly to the nearest North America, and there is no development of modern industry, so its sunshine, air and water are rarely polluted. In addition, the average temperature in all seasons does not exceed 33 degrees Celsius at the highest and 65,438+09 degrees at the lowest. Its geographical and ecological balance is a paradise on earth, so tourists from all over the world come in an endless stream.
25th place-Auckland, New Zealand
Oakland? -? New? Xilan island
Auckland is New Zealand's main gateway and industrial and commercial center. With a population of about one million, it is the largest city in New Zealand. This beautiful city has everything: beautiful beaches, beautiful harbors, dazzling shops, and nightlife and cultural atmosphere of the metropolis.
The entrance to Auckland is the magnificent Horaki Bay, and the 250-kilometer coastline surrounds the city from south to north. Auckland enjoys the reputation of "Sailing City", which is now the America's Cup Regatta (American? Cup) trophy preservation city. In February 2000, the New Zealand sailing team successfully defended its title.
26th place-Iguazu Falls, Brazil
Iguazu? waterfall
Iguazu Falls in South America is one of the five largest waterfalls in the world, located on the border between Argentina and Brazil. 1934, Argentina established a 670-square-kilometer national park in Iguazu Falls. From 65438 to 0984, Iguazu Waterfall was listed as a World Natural Heritage by UNESCO.
1542, a Spanish missionary accidentally discovered Iguazu Falls in the tropical rain forest of parana river Valley in South America. The waterfall roared down around a horseshoe-shaped canyon, and the water mist was filled in the dense forest, and the sound of running water could be heard several kilometers away.
The 27th. Paris? Paris
People call it the flower of Paris.
It has been more than 2000 years since Rome was founded, and later it was baptized by the modernization of the Second Empire. Looking at Paris from a modern perspective, it is synonymous with fashion, civilization, art and knowledge, making Paris a veritable "flower city".
Proud of Europe, Paris is one of the largest cities. From east to west, the Seine divides Paris into two parts. It is customary to say that northern Hebei is called the right bank and southern Henan is called the left bank. The history of left bank is longer than that of right bank, but its development is not as fast as that of right bank.
In history, the imperial power evolved, and the right bank carried money and power, forming the financial, trade and consumption center of Paris. It was an era of drunkenness, prosperity, erosion, maturity and elegance.
28th place-Alaska? Alaska
Alaska, with an area of about 654.38+0.52 million square kilometers (580,000 square miles), is the largest state in the United States, and 654.38+0.6% of the land is in Alaska. Alaska is located at the northwest end of the North American continent, bordering Canada in the east and the Arctic Ocean, Bering Sea and North Pacific Ocean on the other three sides.
Alaska is a vast country with a coastline of 33,900 miles. In coastal areas, Alaska waterway (ocean? Highway) is very important. This air and land system can transport many passengers to 28 towns in the state, as well as Washington State and British Columbia (Canada). Colombia) and Bellingham.
Southcentral in southeastern and south-central Alaska has a temperate climate, and the annual temperature is about 0- 15℃. Inland is a continental climate, which can reach 26℃ in summer and-15℃ in winter. The west and southwest are affected by the ocean, which is cold and windy. The northern circle has a polar climate, which is below zero all year round.
National parks cover an area of 54 million acres, and wildlife reserves cover an area of 76.38 million acres, ranking first among American States. About 654.38 million glaciers cover 5% of the state's land, about 29,000 square miles. Several world-famous glaciers gather in Glacier Bay and prince william sound, and some glaciers are bigger than Swiss ones. Many packages can see 26 glaciers a day; There are about 3 million lakes in the state, of which 94 lakes have an area of over 65,438+00 square miles.
29th-Angkor Wat in Cambodia? Angkor? Watt? -? Cambodia
Angkor Wat, also known as the Great Angkor Wat, covers an area of 10 square kilometers and is the last capital of the Khmer Empire. Angkor Wat, also known as Xiaowuge Cave, is 3.3 kilometers away from Dawangkor Wat, with a building area of 6,543,800+0.95 million square meters. It is the largest temple in the world. The national emblem on Cambodia's national flag is the pattern of Angkor Wat. The architecture of Angkor Wat is magnificent, beautifully carved and spacious.
Angkor wat is both the capital of the kingdom and the court of the royal family; It is both a religious shrine and a cultural center; It is not only the bedroom of the king before his death, but also the grave after his death. It is the masterpiece of Angkor Dynasty in the heyday of 12 century. When the temple was built, a total of 3 billion tons of stones were used, one of which weighed 8 tons. This is a miracle in terms of architectural technology and artistic achievements. Together with the Great Wall in China, the pyramids in Egypt and Borobudur in Indonesia, it is called the Four Wonders of the East.
No.30-Himalayas in Nepal? Himalayas? -? Nepal
The Himalayas stand on the low-lying alluvial plains of Indus River, Ganges River, Yarlung Zangbo River and other water systems, stretching for 2400 kilometers, forming a large arc separating the Indian subcontinent from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with a width ranging from 150-400 kilometers. This rugged mountain range is divided into several connected parts. West Varick (also known as Chulia) is the first section of the northern Indian plain, with a height of 915-1220m. The lower Himalayas include several undulating peaks ranging in height from 3660 meters to 4575 meters. The higher peak of the Great Himalayas is itself a glacier-eroded peak, ranging in height from 6400 meters to 8848 meters. Then, the shorter Tibetan continental margin mountains gradually descend to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau at an altitude of 4,575 meters. The Himalayas in northern Kashmir merge into the majestic Karakorum Mountains. Karakorum Mountain is the outer Himalayas, with the second highest plateau in the world-Kuitu Peak (also known as Goethe-Weinuosheng Peak), with an altitude of 86 10.70 meters.
Fourth place-South Island, New Zealand
Seventh place-Las Vegas
No. 18- Venice
No.20-China Great Wall
25th place-Auckland, New Zealand-Auckland? -? New? Xilan island
27th-Paris-Paris
No.35-Rome-Rome
No.36-San Francisco-San Francisco? Francisco
No.39-Singapore-Singapore
45th place-Terracotta Warriors in Xi 'an, China-Terracotta Warriors? Army? -? China
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