Tang ye Jin ding Zhu mutton Chang

From the Tang Dynasty He Chao's "Hu Ji for the Hotel"

Give the hotel to Hu Ji

(Tang) He Chao

Hu stayed in a hotel and played stringed instruments at night.

The red carpet is covered with crescent moon, and mink is covered with thin frost.

Yupan draws carp first, while Jinding cooks sheep.

The guests didn't rest. They listened to music and enjoyed the world. At first, it refers to a woman who sells wine in a Ren Hu hotel, and later it refers to a woman who sells wine in a hotel. Corresponding to the above Jinding cooking sheep.

Huji Restaurant: Tang Dynasty, prosperous diplomacy. The conference semifinals entered Chang 'an and opened more restaurants. Hu Ji is beautiful and became a prostitute in spring.

Silk and bamboo: "Silk" and "bamboo" are two categories in the classification of eight-tone musical instruments in Zhou Dynasty. Silk refers to playing stringed instruments and bamboo refers to bamboo wind instruments. Also refers to music.

Luo Yi: Clothes made of light and soft silk.

Yu: Formerly known as You Wei, he was born in. She was carefully cultivated by her father since childhood. At the age of five, she recited poems and wrote exercises at the age of seven. At the age of eleven or twelve, she was already famous. The person who knows and appreciates her best is the great poet Wen at that time.

Yayue: Yayue is an ancient stringed instrument in China, formerly known as "Kanhou" or "Konghou". It has a long history in two forms: lying and vertical. According to textual research, it has been circulated for more than two thousand years. In ancient times, cricket was not only used by court bands, but also widely spread among the people. During China's prosperous Tang Dynasty (6 18-907), with the rapid development of economy and culture, the art of piano performance reached a fairly high level, that is, during this period, China's ancient piano performance was first introduced to neighboring countries such as Japan and North Korea. There are still two Tang Dynasty relics in Liang Dong Temple.

Li ping's quotations

Li he

Wu Si, Shu and Zhang Tong are in high autumn, and the empty mountains are not flowing.

Jiang Yue wept for Motome's sadness, while Ping Li was playing China.

Kunshan jade broken Fengming, hibiscus crying, Xianglan laughing.

The cold light melts in front of the twelve gates, and the twenty-three silk moves the purple emperor.

Nu Wa makes up the sky by refining stones, and the stones break the ground to stir up the autumn rain.

Dream into the holy mountain to teach the gods, and the old fish dance with the waves.

Wu Mian leans against the laurel tree, showing his feet and flying obliquely to wet cold rabbits.

Original ship: a beautifully decorated cruise ship. Boat means boat, which is often used to refer to a boat. The original boat is a beautifully decorated boat, which is generally used for playing on the water, enjoying the scenery in the water and on both sides of the river, and sometimes for banquets. Sometimes the original ship also refers to the building built on the water surface of the garden in imitation of the ship shape, which is similar to the real original ship, but the lower hull is made of stone and cannot move like a ship. Generally, it is fixed on a relatively open shore, which is also called not tying the ship. Source: Liu Tang Yi Xi's "Jiangnan Qu" (2): "Painting a boat is shallow and the sunshine is small."

Water embroidery: Water embroidery is an embroidery skill that has been inherited for thousands of years. The uniqueness of water embroidery is that it embroiders ponytails. The embroidery process is to wrap 3-5 ponytails with snow-white silk thread to make prefabricated embroidery thread similar to bass strings. The wrapped ponytail is coiled on the outlined pattern, and then various colored silk threads are embroidered, picked, mended and sewn in the concave seam of the white thread. The embroidery artist chooses to embroider various patterns on the cloth according to his own life accumulation and artistic accomplishment. These embroidered patterns are just a hollow frame, and finally they need to be filled with spiral embroidery or thread embroidery. Seven colored silk threads are woven into flat colored lines, filled in the middle of the outline of embroidery pattern on the disk surface, and finally sewn with gold thread. Water embroidery is dominated by cool colors, and the gaps of fixed patterns are filled with silk threads of different colors (mostly with black, dark green and purple as the theme); Embroidery has a sense of bas-relief, and every step of modeling abstraction, generalization and exaggeration is purely manual.

Ping Jin method: an embroidery technique. Set each other off with the previous sentence. But it doesn't seem to be used much in the north.

Yangxian Tea: Tea-producing areas in China are distributed in the Yangtze River basin and southern provinces, and Sichuan was the first to be discovered. There is water in the Yangtze River and tea at the top of Mengshan Mountain. Mengshan Mountain spans Xie Ya 'an and Mingshan counties in Sichuan Province, with an altitude of1.500m.. It is rainy and foggy, and the climate is humid. This is a good place for drinking tea. Tea was planted in the Western Han Dynasty and reached its peak in the Tang Dynasty. Mengding tea and Yangxian tea belong to tribute tea (Yangxian is now Yixing, Jiangsu). On the border with Changxing, Zhejiang, there is an ancient Zhushan. Ancient bamboo and purple bamboo shoot tea is very famous. Yangxian tea is produced in Tangshan, Nanyue Temple, Limoshan and Yixing Mingling. "Yangxian Tea" is famous all over the country for its clear soup, fragrance and mellow taste. Zhou of Ming Dynasty praised "Yangxian Tea" as "light yellow but not green, with pale white leaves, thick stems and few stalks" in his "Cave Camellia Department". Soup is soft as jade dew, sweet and fragrant, deep and eternal. The more you sip, the more delicious it is. "

Floating water: one process of drinking tea is to clarify the water.

Shu Dance: Shu Dance for short, also called Shi Dian Shu Dance and Kong Shu Dance. According to different arrangements, there are six kinds of Shu Dance and eight kinds of Shu Dance, which are performed in the ceremony of offering sacrifices to Kong. Shidian Shu Dance is referred to as Shu Dance for short, also known as Ding Shu Dance and Kong Ji Shu Dance. According to different arrangements, there are six Shu dances and eight Shu dances. This is a kind of dance performed in the ceremony of offering sacrifices to Confucius. In 485 A.D. (the third year of Qi Yongming in China), there was a record about the Stone Canon: Yuanjia founded the school, and Pei Songzhi performed six dances, enjoying himself in the suburbs.

Yi people: the ranks of ancient music and dance

Cloud edge: 1. Describe the beauty of women's temples, generally referring to hair. "Yuefu Poems, Cross-wind Songs and Five Ancient Poems": "When the window is decorated with clouds, the mirror hangs yellow flowers." Tang Li Shangyin's Untitled Poem: "Seeing the clouds change in the morning mirror, the evening song dares to be cold in asking for the moon." 2. refers to a beautiful young woman. In the Southern Dynasties, I saw the poem "Mountain House is always in my heart": "Wang Yixing, the cloud is at a loss." Tang Li and "Song in the Lake": "Shu paper covers the clouds and leaks water at night." Song Fang Li Qian's "Romantic Son" said: "I am worried about the land where I am happy. The people are empty and old, and the flowers still occupy the west wing. It's a pity that Cuimei is sitting in the ring and Yunbin is a branch. "

Wreaths: From Sanskrit Keyura, a person who weaves jade and hangs it on his body. Indian folk and noble men and women do this. Originally used as a decoration between the necks of ancient Indian Buddha statues, it was later introduced to China with Buddhism. In the Tang dynasty, it was imitated and improved by women who love beauty and seek novelty, and became a pendant. Its shape is relatively large and it is the most luxurious necklace. The "wreath" is made of "the crown of all treasures, the wreath of eight treasures" in the Vimalakīrti Classic; According to the Lotus Sutra, all kinds of flowers are made of "gold, silver, glass, tortoise shell, agate, real pearls (that is, pearls) and seven treasures of roses (there are many versions of seven treasures). It can be seen that wreaths should be made of all the treasures in the world and have" infinite brilliance ". Garland also means beautiful jade.

Tian Fei: There are many images of Tian Fei in Dunhuang, which are actually low-level gods in Buddhism. They are very beautiful. Tian Fei's hometown is in India, but Tian Fei in Dunhuang is the genius creation of China artists, and it is the Tian Fei with the most China characteristics. In the early grottoes such as Beiliang and Northern Wei Dynasties, Tian Fei was short and fat, half-naked, with big mouth and big ears, straight nose and big eyes, and wore the five treasures of India, which was obviously influenced by Tian Fei in India and Tian Fei in the western regions. However, from the Western Wei Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty, the image of China Taoist feather man appeared in Dunhuang Tian Fei, and the aesthetic orientation of the Central Plains was also very prominent. In the Tang Dynasty, Dunhuang's flying artistic image reached the most perfect state, and it got rid of the influence of India's flying in the western regions. It has no wings and feathers, and can only soar in the air with elegant dresses and ribbons. The ever-changing beauty of flying and the lightness of free stretching are completely China-like.

Pei Min: Tang Kaiyuan was born. According to "Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio", he "threw a sword into the clouds, dozens of feet high. If lightning strikes down, people will be surprised if they hold the sheath in their hands and the sword goes through the air. " According to "Famous Paintings of Past Dynasties", the painter Wu Daozi saw Pei Min's sword dance, so he "completed the struggle against monsters, but" made great progress ". The poet Li Bai once learned swords from him. Literati call Li Bai's poems, Zhang Xu's cursive script and Pei Min's sword dance "three unique skills", while the world calls them "poet", "sage of grass" and "great swordsman" respectively. Pei is also famous for his good marksmanship. Punctuality, there are tigers everywhere in Peiping. He shoots 3/kloc-0 tigers a day. See Biography of Li Bai in the New Tang Dynasty. Disciple is the famous Gong Sundaniang.

Zhang Xu: Zhang Xu, a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, is as famous as Li Bai and He. Tang Wenzong once wrote a letter, regarding Li Bai's poems, Pei Min's sword dance and Zhang Xu's cursive script as "three unique skills". He also wrote poems, and was called "Four Gentlemen of Wuzhong" with He, Zhang and Bao Rong. There are "Stomach Pain Sticks" and "Four-character Poems" handed down from ancient times.

Note: But he used "the star of last night, the wind of last night, in the west of the studio and east of the cinnamon room" here. Although my body doesn't have bright wings like a phoenix, I can feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn. "It's actually Li Shangyin's untitled poem, not Li Bai's poem. In my opinion, the poem quoted here is a poem of the late Tang Dynasty, and the title of the song is the night song of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, which is inappropriate here. (Objection: "Later the ancients talked about it again", which is not contradictory)

Rufei: Describe the grandeur of the palace. Xiaoya Xigan's poem said: "Like wings, like spine, like birds, like flies, gentlemen are together." It means: as high as wings and as high as heels; "Like an arrow", like an arrow with horns; "Like a bird", spreading its wings like a bird; "Flying like a pheasant" and "flying like a pheasant" refer to the colorful decoration of buildings. These are four very concise and symmetrical metaphors. Zhu Chuan: "Its architecture is majestic, like a bird's police, its eaves are gorgeous and its wings are straight, so its hall is beautiful." Yi, also. -"Shuo Wen", Ye. -Dialect

Yi: Hu and: spread your wings and fly; Dance, spread "wave" golden pheasant

Coloured glaze: Coloured glaze, also known as "over-glaze color", refers to a crystal work made of artificial crystals of various colors (containing 24% lead dioxide) and dewaxed at high temperature by the ancient bronze dewaxing casting method. Its colors are colorful and beautiful; Its quality is crystal clear and dazzling. This process needs dozens of manual operations to complete, and a slight negligence may cause failure or defects.

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