What are the main styles of roofs in ancient Chinese buildings?

With the prosperity and development of culture, the architectural colors and styles of house roofs have become more and more abundant. Compared with current roofs, the roofs on ancient Chinese buildings are particularly distinctive. So, what are the main styles of roofs in ancient Chinese buildings? The editor below will take you to understand them.

Roof styles of ancient Chinese buildings

1. Verandah roof

Veranda roof is the highest-level roof style in my country. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Only royal and Confucian palaces could use this kind of roof. The roof of the verandah hall is composed of a main ridge, four vertical ridges, and five ridges, so it is also called the Five Ridges Hall.

2. Xieshan Mountain

Xieshan Mountain has nine roof ridges in total, one main ridge, four vertical ridges and four forked ridges, so it is also called the nine-ridge top. Because the two ends of its main ridge were broken once in the middle of the eaves, it was divided into vertical ridges and vertical ridges. It seemed that it took a break before it was called Xieshan Peak.

3. Hanging top of the mountain

Hang top of the mountain is also called the top of the mountain. This kind of roof has five ridges and two slopes. Since the roof extends beyond the gable and is supported by the trusses extending below, the name "Tiaoshan" comes from this.

4. Hard top of the mountain

Usually a house has five ridges and two slopes, and the roof and the gable are in a flush state. The higher gable is called a volcanic wall. It can prevent the fire from spreading along the house when a fire occurs. The hard-top roof is the lowest type of building, which is lower than the veranda top, resting top, hanging top and other roofs.

5. Rolled shed roof

The rolled shed roof is also called Yuanbao ridge. There is no obvious ridge at the intersection of the double slopes of the roof, but it is all made into an arc-shaped curved surface. It is generally used in garden buildings, such as the Harmonious Garden in the Summer Palace. All its roofs are in the form of rolled roofs.

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