Prefecture-level city: Shantou Zhanjiang Jiangmen Foshan Shaoguan Maoming Zhaoqing Zhuhai Chaozhou Zhongshan Shanwei Yangjiang Heyuan Meizhou Qingyuan Jieyang Yunfu

The Origin and Changes of Guangdong Province

How did Guangdong come from? It's no good just believing that Jiangwan doesn't know Cangwu.

The content of "Invincible": "The letter is 20 essays, 50 photos of the emperor's trip on the first day of Yao Elevator, 58 Yao Ming's collapse, and the throne of practice for 60 or 2 years; After thirty-nine years of hunting for the throne in the south, Cangwu County collapsed and was buried in Lingling Mountain in the south of Jiuyi Mountain.

Shun Di, from southern China, went to Xiangtan to sing the song "Yu Shao", which is known as the hometown of Shaoshan Mao Zedong. Continue southbound, north of Wuling, blocked by Guanshan, and can't hear Yu Shao's music, so it's called Shaoguan.

Due to the new names of Shaoguan, Wenshao and chalmers, Shundi made a southern tour. Shun Di destroyed the wilderness of Cangwu, which is located in Guangdong, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Hunan Province. It is "wild", "location", "martial arts" and "me". This warehouse is a part of me and a major part of my warehouse. The significance of ancient Shun Di's southern tour is very obvious. I opened the warehouse in the wilderness jungle. As the capital of Cangwu, Guangdong International Trust. Xinyan, Hezhou, Jiangkou, Fengkai County, Guangdong Province.

Guangdong, Xia and Shang Dynasties were Yangzhou, Zhou and Warring States in the pre-Qin period, because Yuexiu Mountain in Guangzhou was also the inscription of Chu Pavilion.

Before Qin Dynasty, Lingnan and the Central Plains, Zhou and the Yangtze River valley, Wu Yuechu provided the beginning through exchanges with other countries, but the development of mountains and rivers was slow. Zhao Tuo led five million troops south to unify Lingnan. In 2 14 BC, Guilin County, Xiang Jun County and Nanhai County of China were established as sons. It now governs Nanhai County, Guangdong Province, including most of Panyu (now Guangzhou). Located in Panyu, Longchuan, Boluo and Jieyang counties, in the early period of Nanhai County, China (today's meeting, Qingyuan Band), in addition, Nanhai County governs Panyu (now Guangzhou).

At the end of Qin Dynasty, Zhao Tuo took advantage of the national advantages of Central Plains first and South Vietnam's self-reliance. The establishment of Vietnam, a South Asian country, made Lingnan avoid the pain of war at the end of Qin Dynasty and the beginning of Han Dynasty, and the Lingnan area accelerated its development.

In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Gaozu sent Lu Jia to Panyu to persuade Zhao Tuo to submit to the Han Dynasty nominally, but he soon became an enemy of Zhao. In the fifth year (BC 1 12), Emperor Gaozu Ding Yuan invaded South Vietnam by more than 65,438+10,000 yuan, which was broken down into smaller roads and attacked South Vietnam the following year. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty put the state of regional salary in South Vietnam. Under the jurisdiction of this northern region, the capitals of Guangdong, Guangxi and Vietnam are all in Guangxin County. The capital is not in Panyu, but in Guangxin County, which has a wider territorial jurisdiction and can prevent South Vietnam from establishing a base area and "restoring" the country. In Hejiang, Guangxin County, the water related to the Erling Canal near Gui Jiang comes from Qin Shihuang's traffic lines near the Yangtze River and the Pearl River. Guangdong International Trust and the construction county of Ding Yuan in the sixth year (BC11) were named Guangdong International Trust, which was named as "Guangdong Province's Early Opening, Suitable for Wide Boon Trust".

In the eighth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 203), the governor-Ministry of Construction was gradually given administrative power. Before they became the highest local administrative organization in Lingnan, they transferred the state-owned capital of Guangdong International Trust and County to Panyu.

Sun Wu in the Three Kingdoms period. China Nanhai, Cangwu, Yulin, Hepu County, and Sun Quan and Huang Wu of Sanwu under Hepu's jurisdiction, with Guangzhou as the defendant in the north, were paid by the naturalized countries south of Hepu County and Nanxian County in the ninth year (AD 226), considering that Lingnan area is too big and full of difficulties. The name of Lingnan in Guangzhou, the second day, since then. Guangzhou does not mean the sense of city in Guangzhou, but the administrative divisions similar to the whole province. According to the jurisdiction of Guangzhou, it is currently the majority of Guangdong Province.

The Northern and Southern Dynasties Rebellion. "Biography of the Song Dynasty, Volume 57" contains: "Guangzhou Mountain, vulgar hunting, wisdom has repeatedly invaded violence, and the world has been happy and bitter. Guangzhou is far away from the war in the Central Plains, with many cargo plane suppliers and rich Southeast Asian countries. The 39 th volume of the Biography of Southern Qi also contains: "For the sake of waterway hybridization and pointing out the wonders of Lantau Island, Mo Jianguo banned the merchant ships in the Far East. This is the first hidden treasure in the mountain, and the center overflows. It' s really rich to lose a wide range of friends and old friends, and it' s full of the plot of Nanzhou. "

In the first year of Renshou in Zhao Sui (AD 60 1), Guangzhou changed its vassal status for several years.

The Tang Dynasty was divided into ten according to the view that the country won in the form of mountains. The setting of Lingnan area of Lingnan Road is to consolidate the style of roadside. In the third year of Xian Tong (862), Lingnan was divided into Guangzhou Lingnan East Road and Lingnan West Road, and the East Road governed Zhou Yong (now Nanning). Lingnan once again divided and ruled, and the counties were unevenly distributed. The only spring tide in eastern Guangdong, the west and west roads of 15 state pass through two countries.

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During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Liu Yin achieved Lingnan status for more than 905 years. 9 17 years, he and his younger brother (Liu? ) proclaimed himself emperor, with the title of Han, and was called Nanhan. Guangzhou, Shaozhou, Chaozhou, Jingli, Zhou Yong, Jiaozhou, Guizhou, Hezhou, Lianzhou and Chenzhou are under the jurisdiction. Liu? 25 years in power. Liu? Liu Bin's third son was two years old, and his younger brother killed the throne. Liu Sheng killed his younger brother, usurped the throne and ruled for 16 years. /kloc-Liu Sheng ascended the throne in 0/4, and Liu Chang, the eldest son, destroyed the Song Dynasty.

With the establishment of the Song Dynasty, the United States was located in Lingnan area in 97 1 year, and its administrative divisions were established in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan and parts of Guangdong Road.

The middle boundary is Lingnan Mountain, and the east of Lingdong is Guangnan East Road, which is called "Guangdong" for short. It governs Guangnan East Road, of which Guangzhou has 14 southwest road regulations and Guilin has seven countries.

"Wu Quanzhou, the general name of Guangdong International Trust and Song Dynasty Guangxin; Song Dao is divided into the southeast road and the southwest road, and it is also divided by Yuedong International Trust. In the history of eastern Guangdong, Guangdong Guoxin and western Guangxi, Wuxian of the three countries was "Guangzhou", so Guangdong Guoxin and Bianguan chose the word "Guangdong" only in the Song Dynasty.

In the Yuan Dynasty, was there an independent administrative division in Lingnan area, but now Hainan and Guangdong provinces are under the jurisdiction of Huguang, and the former Guangnan East Road area is excluded from the Leizhou Peninsula under the jurisdiction of the former Southwest Road Jiangxi Province. This situation is due to the fact that the Yuan Dynasty passed through the trunk line and the two Lingnan areas went south along the Ganshui River and Xiangjiang River. It is connected to Ganshui River basin in the north and Niguang Yuling area in the east; Tracing back to Quanzhou along Xiangjiang River, the Lingqu in Guizhou (now Guilin) and the west section of the tributary of Lijiang River are water, which is easy to contact with the original southwest road, so the road system of Niguang South East and West will belong to the strange phenomenon of Jiangxi, Hubei and Hunan.

By the Yuan Dynasty, Guangdong Road, Guangzhou Road, Shaozhou Road, Huizhou Road, Nanxiong Road, Chaozhou Road, Deqing Road and Zhaoqing Road, as well as Britain, Germany, the United States and South China, all remained closed and new. Guiyang, Lianzhou and Tongzhou.

On the contrary, Lingnan Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Hubei and Hunan were in the Ming Dynasty. During this period, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the Li nationality revolted, and Zhu Yuanzhang adopted the practice of divide and rule, and transferred Hainan, Guangxi, Menqin and Li 'an areas of the Li nationality to Guangdong Province to strengthen control.

In the third year of Hongwu (1369), it was changed in May, Guanglu, Guangdong. In the third year of Hongwu (1376), in July, Guangdong Province undertook the publicity and deployment of the Ministry of Public Affairs, which was called Guangdong Province.

"Draft of the History of Qing Dynasty" contains: "Guangdong: Yangzhou, Gong Yu, South America. The next Commissioner of Administration, who ruled Guangzhou in the early Qing Dynasty, was designated as the whole province. "It governs six Guangzhao Luo Lu, and Shaolian Road surrounds Zhaojiadao, Yanglei Road, Lianqin Road and Qiongya Road.

* * * The Republic of China is still the administrative division of the Qing Dynasty, which is divided into six sections: Gao Lei Road, Guangdong Road, Lingnan Road, Chaoxun Road, Qiongya Road and Qinlian Road.

165438+1October 9, 19 1 1, Guangdong Province declared its independence, established a military government and became the jurisdiction of the Republic of China. 1965438+July 6, 2006, civilian government. Subsequent updates became the base camp of Sun Yat-sen's anti-Beiyang government movement. 165438+1October 10, 1926, the provincial government was renamed as the provincial national government. During the reign of Chen (1929-1936), Guangdong's economy, culture, transportation and urban construction all developed significantly.

65438+1October 2 1, 1938 ext 19? On August 15, 45 and 20 10, some areas (including Guangzhou, Foshan, Zhongshan, Jiangmen, Dongguan, Baoan and Huizhou) fell into the hands of the Japanese army.

1On June 27th, 950, the People's Liberation Army captured Wanshan Islands in Zhuhai, and the whole province was liberated.

After the liberation of Guangdong, the provincial government followed the national government system in the early years, but changed the national government into the provincial people's government. February 2 1, 1968 was renamed as Guangdong Revolutionary Committee. Provincial People's Government 1979 is complicated.

* * * China, People's Republic of China (PRC), the adjustment of the main administrative region of Guangdong, including Guangdong, Qinzhou, Fangchenggang, Beihai and Classification, Guangdong, Guangxi (1June 965) and Hainan (1988 Huaiji) will become an independent province after its establishment. As the administrative division of Guangdong Province is based on 2 1 city: Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Foshan, Shantou, Shaoguan, Qingyuan, Heyuan, Huizhou, Shanwei, Chaozhou, Jieyang, Meizhou, Jiangmen, Zhaoqing, Yunfu, Yangjiang, Maoming, Zhanjiang, Dongguan and Zhongshan.