Notes on Yunnan Tourism: Tourism, Accommodation and Transportation in Yunnan

Matters needing attention in Yunnan tourism

1. The temperature difference between morning and evening in Yunnan is large (12~ 15 degrees Celsius). Please pay attention to your clothes in case you catch a cold. 2. Yunnan is located in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, with strong outdoor ultraviolet radiation. Pay attention to sun protection and bring sunscreen products; 3. Lijiang, Shangri-La, Deqin and other places have high altitudes, so pay attention to rest and prevent mountain reactions; From mid-August to September, the general temperatures in Yunnan are Kunming 19 ~ 28, Dali 19 ~ 28 and Lijiang 16 ~ 28. Don't walk too fast in areas above 2800 meters above sea level, or you will feel lack of oxygen. Don't be superstitious and dependent on oxygen, don't be too nervous, take a deep breath. Kunming, Dali and Lijiang belong to the monsoon climate in the southwest of the plateau, with large temperature difference between day and night and low night temperature.

The best season for Yunnan tourism

Yunnan has the characteristics of low latitude climate, monsoon climate and mountainous climate. In addition, the terrain of Yunnan is extremely complex, generally the Hengduan Mountains in the northwest and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in the southeast. The obvious regional difference and the vertical change of climate temperature are the remarkable characteristics of Yunnan's climate, and the climate in different regions has certain differences. The climate characteristics of Yunnan have a great influence on Yunnan's tourism, which not only brings colorful scenery to Yunnan, but also makes the best travel time of each scenic spot different. 1. Kunming: Kunming is the political and economic center of Yunnan with beautiful scenery. Kunming is known as the "Spring City", where the four seasons are like spring, with no severe cold in winter and no heat in summer. The monsoon brings warm and humid water vapor to the plateau, and Kunming is full of vitality at any time. Although the temperature difference in Kunming is almost the same throughout the year, the temperature difference every day is very large. In Kunming, the daily temperature difference between winter and spring can reach 12-20. You should take your coat and sweater to Kunming this season. March -65438+ 10 is the best season to go to Kunming, and it is the time with the most ethnic festivals in Yunnan, and it is also the time when a hundred flowers bloom. But we should also pay attention to the rainy season in Yunnan from May to 65438+10. Don't forget the trench coat and rain gear. 2. Dali: Dali is full of wind, flowers, snow and moon. It is deeply influenced by the monsoon climate in the low latitude plateau, and the seasonal variation is not obvious. There are a large number of Bai people living in Dali, and their grand gathering is held from March to April. At this time, go to dali can feel the rich ethnic customs. Of course, Dali in spring, like Kunming, is a good place to enjoy flowers and spring. 3. Xishuangbanna: Xishuangbanna is located in the tropical region of Yunnan. Under the influence of tropical rain forest climate, although the four seasons are pleasant, there is still some heat in summer, so the best travel time is 10 to June of the following year. The biggest feature of Xishuangbanna's climate is the alternation of dry and wet, with dry season from June to April and rainy season from May to June. Xishuangbanna is the Dai Autonomous Prefecture, and the Dai Water-splashing Festival is held in mid-April, which is the most influential and attended celebration among all ethnic groups in Yunnan. 4. Lijiang: Lijiang belongs to the southwest monsoon climate of the plateau, with large temperature difference between day and night and generally low climate. It is best to go to Lijiang in spring and summer. April-May is the most beautiful season in Lijiang. The lush flowers and trees contrast with the blue sky, just like a fairyland. The azaleas in Lijiang bloom in spring, which is very beautiful. Lijiang is rainy in autumn, so tourists should not forget rain gear. 5. Shangri-La: Shangri-La in spring and summer, with charming scenery, suitable temperature and blooming flowers. Nearly 20 days after the Mid-Autumn Festival, Diqing Plateau is colorful, and the dazzling autumn colors will continue on the endless plateau. 6. Red River: The annual average temperature of the Red River is 15-22.6, which belongs to the subtropical plateau monsoon climate. From Yuanyang to Hekou, the temperature rises gradually. Remember to bring clothes for two seasons when you go to the Red River. The Red River is mountainous and rainy. When climbing a mountain, you should take a poncho to keep out the rain or lie on the ground to rest. March-April and September-165438+1October are the best time to visit the Red River with pleasant scenery.

Yunnan Province, located in the southwest border of China, is one of the important provinces in the western development of China. Yunnan Province has seized the policy advantages of western development and the rich natural conditions of tourism resources, vigorously developed transportation, and formed a transportation system with highways as the mainstay and a combination of various modes of transportation.

Develop a relatively perfect transportation network. 1. Aviation: Aviation has always been the most popular means of transportation for traveling abroad, and there are also convenient air routes to Yunnan. Visitors to Yunnan can fly to Kunming first, and Kunming Wujiaba International Airport currently has 48 domestic routes.

, 6 international routes. Civil aviation from Kunming to various tourist areas in the province is also very developed. Now there are flights to Simao, Xishuangbanna, Baoshan, Zhaotong, Dali, mangshi, Lijiang and Zhongdian. Direct flights to Kunming, Yunnan include Xi 'an, Lanzhou, Chengdu, Yibin, Chongqing, Beijing, Tianjin, Harbin, Shenyang, Qingdao, Zhengzhou, Hefei, Nanjing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Changsha, Fuzhou, Guiyang, Guilin and Wuhan.

47 cities including Huangshan, Nanchang, Wenzhou, Changsha, Nanning, Xiamen, Shantou, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hong Kong, Zhanjiang and Haikou. Civil aviation from Kunming to various tourist areas is also very developed, and now flights to Simao, Xishuangbanna, Baoshan and Zhaotong have been opened.

, Dali, mangshi, Lijiang, Zhongdian. Kunming Wujiaba International Airport is located 7.5 kilometers south of Kunming city. The airport and civil aviation shuttle bus take about 20 minutes to and from the city. Price 15-20 yuan. 2. Railway: Kunming is the center of railway transportation in Yunnan. There is a line from Guiyang to Kunming in the east, with a total length of 640 kilometers. There is a north-Chengdu-Kunming line connecting Chengdu and Kunming, with a total length of 1 100 km; In the south, there is a 900-meter-long Nankun Line connecting Nanning and Kunming in Guangxi.

Kilometers. Kunming Railway Station is about 4 kilometers away from downtown Kunming, and it takes about 15 minutes to take a taxi, which is about 10 yuan. Bus No.68, No.80 and No.23 all arrive at the railway station. The railway from Kunming North Station to Hanoi is the only narrow gauge railway in China, which is available every day.

The first train to Hanoi leaves from Kunming North Station, while the train to Hanoi only runs twice a week (Friday and Sunday). 3. Highway: Highway is the focus of traffic in Yunnan, with Kunming as the center. There are 7 national highways 108, 2 13, 2 14, 320, 32/kloc-0, 323 and 326, and 6 provincial highways1,which radiate to major cities in the province and at home and abroad. (1) National Highway 108: It enters Yunnan from Panzhihua, Sichuan, and reaches Kunming via Yongren, Yuanmou and Wuding, Yunnan, with a total length of 278 kilometers. (2) National Highway 2 13: It enters Yunnan from Yibin, Sichuan, and reaches Xishuangbanna from Yunnan via Zhaotong, Kunming, Yuxi and Simao, with a total length of 158 1 km. Among them, Kunming to Yuxi has opened an expressway. (3) National Highway 2 14: Yunnan runs from south to north, passing through Xishuangbanna, Lincang, Dali, Lijiang and Diqing to Tibet, with a total length of 14 18km. Among them, the expressway from Dali to Lijiang has been opened. (4) National Highway 320: From east to west in Yunnan, it passes through Qujing, Kunming, Chuxiong, Dali, Baoshan and Luxi, and reaches Ruili, the border between China and Myanmar, with a total length of 1.030 km. Among them, Qujing-Kunming-Dali section has opened the expressway. (5) National Highway 323: It enters Yunnan from Baise, Guangxi, and passes through Yanshan, Kaiyuan, Jianshui, Yuanjiang, Pu 'er and Lincang from east to west in Yunnan, with a total length of 928 kilometers.

Yunnan accommodation

Driven by the development of tourism, accommodation services in Yunnan are becoming more and more mature, from star-rated hotels to economical accommodation, which provides convenience for tourists coming to Yunnan. 1. Kunming: Kunming is the center of Yunnan Province, and the accommodation conditions are quite good. Tourists can choose star hotels, ordinary hotels, private hotels and guest houses according to their different consumption needs. Generally speaking, the standard rooms of four-star hotels are above 600 yuan; Three-star hotel, standard room1above 80 yuan; One-star hotel, standard room 100 yuan or so; Rooms with bathrooms in guest houses and hotels range from 40 to 200 yuan, and ordinary beds range from 5 to 30 yuan. Visitors can choose hotels close to railway stations, long-distance bus stations and airports, such as four-star Jinlong Hotel and two-star Youlian Hotel. In addition, the four-star Kunming Hotel and Baisha River Leisure Resort, which are located in the center of Kunming and have European style, are fashionable choices. Accommodation suitable for backpackers is recommended here. International Student Building of International Academic Exchange Center of Yunnan University, 50 yuan/bed for two. You can take bus No.64 at the railway station, get off at Normal University and walk 100-200m. 2. Dali: As a famous tourist city, Dali has relatively complete accommodation conditions, which can meet the needs of tourists at different levels. Accommodation in Dali can be divided into Xiaguan and the ancient city. If you have a high demand for accommodation and sufficient funds, you can choose Shimonoseki, which is the political and economic center of Dali at present, and the tourist reception facilities are relatively perfect. There are many star-rated hotels here, such as the following famous Jinda Hotel and Yaxing Hotel. If you are a backpacker or want to experience Dali's national culture, then the ancient city of Dali is a good choice for you. More importantly, it is economical to live here. You can choose youth hostels and various inns to stay in the ancient city, and the price is only tens of dollars, which is quite comfortable. 3. Lijiang: There are many inns in Lijiang, and many rooms are made of wood. The room is full of exquisite patterns and incomprehensible Dongba characters, which is very historical. Old Town of Lijiang First Bay Inn, WangGulou Youth Inn, Gulou Inn, etc. They are all good choices, and the price ranges from tens to hundreds of yuan. 4. Others: Well-known scenic spots such as Nujiang, Honghe and Xishuangbanna have their own accommodation services with good facilities and low prices. If you are in ethnic minority areas, you can also choose folk houses and experience rich ethnic life and customs.

Yunnan shopping

Yunnan is known as the plant kingdom, animal kingdom and mineral treasure house because of its diverse climate and complex terrain. Yunnan is full of treasures, from Chinese herbal medicines and exotic stones to tea and various handicrafts. 1. Medicinal materials: (1) Yunnan Baiyao: Yunnan Baiyao was originally called "Baibaodan" and later called "Yunnan Baiyao". Up to now, it has a remarkable curative effect in treating diseases, and it sells well at home and abroad, and is known as the holy medicine for treating diseases. (2) Gastrodia elata: Gastrodia elata, also known as Red Arrow and Wind Grass, is a famous Chinese herbal medicine. Yunnan Province is one of the main producing areas of Gastrodia elata, and related products sell well at home and abroad. (3) Sanqi: Yunnan is a famous producing area of Sanqi. Sanqi is also called Tianqi because it has three branches and seven leaves. It is a precious Chinese herbal medicine. Notoginseng should pay attention to the selection, and the top grade is the one with large weight, firmness, cow function outside and chrysanthemum heart root inside. (4) Tricholoma matsutake: Tricholoma matsutake is delicious and has medicinal value. Tricholoma matsutake is a kind of high-grade mushroom with full body, tender meat and strong special flavor. The dishes made of Tricholoma matsutake are fresh and sweet with unique flavor. Tricholoma matsutake sold at present is wild and mainly produced in Lijiang, Diqing, Dali, Chuxiong and other places. (5) Cordyceps sinensis: Cordyceps sinensis is a valuable medicinal material with the same name as ginseng and velvet antler. Contains Cordyceps acid, vitamin B 12, fat, protein, etc. Besides being used as medicine, it is also a valuable tonic. Old, weak and sick, weak after illness, ordinary consumption can strengthen the body. 2. Kistler: (1) Marble: Marble is white marble produced in Dali, Yunnan, with limestone and black patterns. After the marble is cut open, it can form natural ink landscape flowers, which can be made into various works of art (2) Jade and jadeite: Baoshan has the reputation of "treasure land of gold and silver". In the Ming Dynasty, a "Jade Road" and a "Gem Road" were formed between Tengchong and Gu Mo in Baoshan. Yunnan is an important jade distribution center, and the corresponding jade carving technology is also very developed. Carefully carved jade is a treasure of the world. (3) "Yongzi": "Yongzi" produced in Yunnan is a sacred product in Go. It is said that the "Yong Zi" of Yunnan Weiqi is crystal clear, delicate as jade, with low thermal conductivity and cool in summer. It will make players feel very comfortable to touch the chess score. 3。 Tea: (1) Pu 'er tea: Pu 'er tea is the place name of Yunnan, the distribution center of all kinds of tea, and plays an important role in Yunnan tea-horse trade. Pu 'er tea is a kind of green tea. There are two kinds of loose tea and tight tea, both of which are refined from fresh leaves of Yunnan Daye tea. Pu 'er loose tea is thick and light, brownish red, and naturally fragrant. (2) Dianhong: Dianhong is divided into Dianhong kungfu tea and Dianhong broken tea. Yunnan congou tea is characterized by plump bud leaves, red soup color, pure and rich taste, rich aroma and beautiful appearance. The main characteristics of Yunnan red broken tea are uniform appearance, rich taste, tangy aroma and bright soup color. For example, adding milk and brown sugar to black tea is an excellent nutritional supplement. (3) Tuocha: Yunnan Tuocha is a well-known traditional tea at home and abroad, which belongs to pressed tea, also known as Xiaguan Tuocha. Tuocha has two different specifications: one is made of Pu 'er loose tea, which is beautiful in appearance, small and elegant. The other is to choose high-quality green tea from southern Yunnan tea area, which has the characteristics of dark color, clear soup color, rich aroma and mellow and sweet taste. 4. Handicrafts: (1) Tie-dyeing in Dali: Tie-dyeing is an ancient printing and dyeing handicraft. Using folk homespun as embryo material, pigment was extracted from roots, stems, leaves and skins of natural plants for dyeing. Natural texture, green color, elegant image, vivid materials, generous style, soft and comfortable skin. (2) Dai brocade: Dai brocade is an ancient textile processing among Dai people, which is famous for its exquisite weavers, unique patterns, gorgeous colors, elegant modeling, durability and rich national style. There are all kinds of strange animal patterns, plant patterns, geometric patterns of grains and flowers. (3) batik embroidery: Yunnan batik has formed handicrafts with national style and local characteristics.

The product is made of black copper, and the tire is carved with various patterns. The tire is inlaid with gold or silver and decorated in black, yellow or black and white. (5) Bronze products: Bronze products are divided into "raw spots" and "cooked spots". Green spot is made of natural porphyritic copper ore. Cooked spots are made by unique smelting and casting. Its shapes or materials from life, such as rare birds and animals, flowers and landscapes, vases and incense burners, are all colored and luminous; Or learn from myths and legends, such as the Jade Pavilion in fairy mountain, which is full of high spirits. (6) rattan weaving: the rattan skin is shiny, smooth to the touch and excellent in elasticity. Bamboo-like rather than bamboo, also called rattan, is a good natural weaving material. Tengchong people make rattan chairs, rattan boxes and other household appliances, with exquisite craftsmanship, diverse varieties and durability, which are deeply loved by consumers of all ages.