What are the industries of sightseeing agriculture in Zhejiang Province?

2 The main types and characteristics of sightseeing agriculture in Zhejiang Province

By analyzing the development course of sightseeing agriculture and the completed sightseeing agricultural parks, towns and development zones, the sightseeing agricultural parks in the whole province can be divided into the following types.

(1) agricultural park sightseeing agriculture. This kind of sightseeing agricultural area is basically based on the original modern agricultural park, which has changed from production to a combination of production and leisure sightseeing. At the same time, it provides agricultural products such as seeds and seedlings and tourism service products. Tourism service products include sightseeing, leisure vacation, agricultural high-tech and traditional agricultural culture display. Among them, Hangzhou Chuanhua Dida, Ningbo Tang Hong Agricultural Science and Technology Demonstration Park, Cixi Changhe Vegetable Industry Company and Jiaxing Jin Dong Seed Industry Company are typical. The main features are as follows: ① They all rely on large-scale modern agricultural demonstration parks, providing both agricultural products and tourism service products. (2) The most successful feature of the construction of modern agricultural parks in Zhejiang Province is that government investment is the guide and enterprises or private capital investment is the leading factor. The market competitiveness of modern agricultural parks in Zhejiang Province is significantly different from the plight that the construction of agricultural parks in many provinces in the mainland relies heavily on government investment and continuous blood transfusion, which largely comes from the capital investment and corresponding perfect management and operation of modern agricultural parks by private enterprises. The tertiary industry has become one of the main sources of investment and profit for sightseeing agriculture. In recent years, Cixi Changhe National Agricultural Science and Technology Demonstration Park has invested more than 6.5438+million yuan to build a bonsai sightseeing corridor for tropical fish, which integrates the production of greenhouse seedlings, melons and fruits with the sightseeing corridor, and the number of visitors and tourism income have increased significantly, while the tourism income of the spread land accounts for 43% of the total income. In addition, many parks have specially set up fishing leisure parks, herbarium gardens and other contents, so that tourists can enjoy all-round leisure and entertainment besides novel fruits and vegetables, and the benefits of parks are increasing. In short, there are few experts, scholars, government officials and agricultural technology cadres in the province, and sightseeing agricultural parks are increasingly valued by scholars, government officials, agricultural technology cadres, private enterprises and farmers.

(2) Rural sightseeing agriculture. The remarkable feature of this sightseeing agriculture is that it integrates modern agriculture, new rural construction and ecological environment construction within the scope of villages and towns, thus making the whole village have high sightseeing value. In addition to Tengtou Village in Fenghua, there are Yishan Village in Xiaoshan District, Upper Li Jiacun in the suburb of Ningbo and Luxia Town in Shaoxing, among which these four towns are the most famous, all of which have won the honorary title of "Top 500 in the World". Tengtou Village divides the village's 80 hectares of land into peasant well-off villas, industrial communities, villagers' cultural and entertainment areas and sightseeing agricultural areas. The sightseeing agricultural area is composed of garden plants such as academician forest, general forest, strawberry garden, pear garden and famous fruits and vegetables. There are more than 300 kinds of citrus germplasm resources from all over the world planted beside the visiting road. The village cultural and entertainment area is composed of the wedding garden, the stone carving window cultural exhibition area in eastern Zhejiang and the rich farmers' square, which has high ornamental value. The most successful of this sightseeing agricultural area is to effectively solve the problems of agriculture, countryside and farmers within the scope of villages and towns. Garden tree sales, strawberry and yellow gorgeous production are the main agricultural income of Tengtou village, and sightseeing and leisure are another important economic source of the village collective. The development of the village industrial community provides a wide range of opportunities for villagers' employment. Tengtou village not only completely solved the employment problem of farmers in the village, but also solved the employment problem of more than 6,000 migrant workers. In 2003, the total income of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the village was 65.438+0.6 billion yuan, and the per capita net income of villagers was 65.438+0.00 million yuan. Moreover, the villagers have all lived in neat and beautiful villas, and the living environment and quality are no less than those of urban residents, which provides a good demonstration for the coordinated development of urban and rural areas in our province.

(3) Developing district-level eco-park sightseeing agriculture. At present, there are large-scale agricultural development zones in Yiwu, which is the first in the province, and there are famous modern agricultural development zones in Sun Qiao outside the province. Yiwu Agricultural Development Zone is located in the north of Yiwu, covering an area of 800 hectares. * * * There are 18 enterprises building manor-style sightseeing agricultural parks. The famous ones are Agronomy Villa, People's Farm and Dongtai Breeding Company. According to statistics, 18 agricultural development enterprises have invested more than 200 million yuan. Agronomy Villa mainly produces bonsai flowers, covering an area of more than 26.7 hectares. It is divided into flower bonsai planting area, aloe and other characteristic cash crops planting area, sika deer peacock breeding area and fishing leisure area. The whole villa is planned and designed in park style according to the hilly terrain, especially the road design and the selection of street trees. The layout of each functional area fully considers the ornamental needs of tourists in hilly areas and soil and water conservation. People's Farm also planted a large number of bamboo shoots in the early garden, which can not only provide a large number of edible bamboo shoots for the public in early spring, but also beautify the environment of the park and maintain water and soil. Since the establishment of Yiwu Agricultural Development Zone for more than five years, it has produced remarkable economic, social and ecological benefits. Relying on the construction of the international commodity city, it not only attracts a batch of domestic tourists, but also attracts many foreign businessmen to come for leisure and vacation.

In addition, with the continuous development of eco-province construction in our province, building eco-parks on the basis of original orchards or other forest farms has also become a new model of sightseeing agriculture. For example, Hangzhou Ecological Park in Suoqian Town, Xiaoshan was built by Zhejiang Dengfeng Transportation Group on the basis of the original Jason Wu Forest Park with an initial investment of more than 300 million yuan. It covers an area of 1466.7ha and consists of park entrance square, Huaxi landscape belt, four seasons flower and fruit belt, central reception area, water recreation area, youth ecological education base, Xiaoshan Botanical Garden and other functional blocks. The leading agricultural product is Myrica rubra 1066.7ha, and the Dujia Myrica rubra Festival in Xiaoshan in June is the season with the most tourists in the ecological park. The daily turnover of mountain hotels in the ecological park alone in the peak period of tourism exceeds 654.38+10,000 yuan, which plays a very important role in digesting the sales of bayberry, tea and other agricultural products of farmers in and around the park.