Suzhou gardens in the snow

1. Poems about snow in Suzhou gardens

Poems about snow in Suzhou gardens 1. Poems about snow scenery in Suzhou

1. Fan Chengda in Hengtang Song Dynasty

When spring comes in Nanpu, the river is green, and the stone bridge and Zhu Pagoda are still there.

We see off guests on Hengtang Road every year, while the drizzle and the hanging poplars tie up the painted boats.

Definition:

When spring comes, the water in the pond turns green, but the stone bridge on the water and the red pagoda by the water still retain their old color. In Hengtang, where I send friends off every year, in the drizzle, the painting boat that is about to go on a long journey is tied to the weeping willows on the shore.

2. "Chen Hou Palace" by Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty

Maoyuan City is picturesque, and the gates and tiles are about to flow.

According to the Shuiguang Hall, the Yuehua Tower was built.

The night luan opens the mirror to welcome the winter pheasant offering its fur.

The ministers are all half drunk, and the emperor is in peace.

Explanation:

The palaces and gardens in Kyoto are as gorgeous as picturesque, and the terracotta tiles on the palace gates are as resplendent as if they were flowing with gold; Empress Chen was renovating the gorgeous palaces endlessly; it was colorful at night. The Luan bird sings in front of the mirror, and the imperial doctor of Xianning in Jin Dynasty presents a pheasant head coat; the minister is drunk and the emperor is worry-free; the emperor of the Northern Qi Dynasty likes to play the pipa, and he calls himself "The Song of Wu Worry", and the people call him the Emperor Wu Worry.

3. "Recalling Jiangnan" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty

Recalling Jiangnan, followed by recalling Wugong. A cup of Wu wine and spring bamboo leaves,

Wu and his wife dance together and get drunk with hibiscus, and they will meet again sooner or later.

Definition:

Memories of Jiangnan, and then memories of Wu Palace in Suzhou, drinking Wu Palace’s fine wine and spring bamboo leaves, watching the Wu Palace singers dancing like flowers Charming hibiscus. I don’t know when we will meet again.

4. "Inscribed on the Zen Temple Behind Poshan Temple" by Chang Jian of the Tang Dynasty

Entering the ancient temple early in the morning, the first sun shines on the high forest.

The bamboo path leads to a secluded place, and the Zen room is surrounded by flowers and trees.

The light of the mountain is pleasing to the birds, and the shadow of the pond is empty of the human heart.

All sounds are silent, except for the sound of bells and chimes.

Definition:

I walked into this ancient temple early in the morning, and the rising sun reflected the woods on the mountain.

Bamboo groves cover the path leading to the depths, and the flowers and trees in front and behind the Zen room are luxuriant and colorful.

The bright mountain light makes the birds more happy, and the clear water in the pond also refreshes the mind and purifies the mind.

At this moment, everything is silent, leaving only the sound of bells and chimes.

5. "Night Mooring on the Maple Bridge" by Zhang Ji of the Tang Dynasty

The moon is setting, crows are crying, and the sky is full of frost. The rivers, maples, and fishing fires are facing melancholy.

At Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the midnight bell rang for the passenger ship.

Definition:

The moon has set, the crows are crows and the sky is filled with cold air. I sleep sadly in front of the maple trees and fishing fires by the river.

In the lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple outside Suzhou City, the sound of ringing bells in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.

2. Poems describing Suzhou gardens

Poems describing Suzhou gardens include:

1. Who said today is not the same as in the past, you know that there are mountains and forests in the city. ——"A Sentence from the Lion Grove" by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty

Interpretation: Whoever said today is not better than yesterday knew that there is a place called the Lion Grove in Suzhou Gardens in this city.

2. When you go to Gusu, everyone is leaning against the river. The Forbidden City has little free space and many water lanes and small bridges. ——Du Xunhe of the Tang Dynasty, "Sending People to Wu"

Explanation: When you go to Suzhou, you will see that the houses there are built near the river. The houses in Gusu City are connected and there is no open space; even the river branches are covered with small bridges.

3. When you lean on a stone pillow in the water, the swimming fish will come out to listen; when you pillow on the stream, it turns into a stone butterfly and forgets about the opportunity. ——Huqiu Huayu Pavilion Couplet

4. Separating the noise from the city in the west of the city, the secluded place feels like a savage home. ——Wang Wan of the Qing Dynasty, "Another Title on Jiang's Art Garden"

Definition: Living in the unique remote and quiet mountains in the world, away from the noisy interference of the city.

5. The country is waiting for you; the flowers and willows are even more selfless. ——Tang Du Fu's "Back Tour"

Interpretation: The beautiful mountains and rivers seem to be waiting for me there; the flowers are also smiling, and the willows are twisting their waists, selflessly devoting everything, welcoming me to come again .

6. There is a secluded mountain in the middle of the city.

——Su Shunqin of the Song Dynasty, "Canglang Pavilion"

Interpretation: A path winds around the mountains, but this scene is located in the bustling market.

7. The green pines and green bamboos are really good guests; the bright moon and cool breeze are old friends. ——Lion Forest and Snow Hall Couplet

8. The moon is setting, the crows are crying, the sky is full of frost, Jiang Feng is fishing and the fire is facing melancholy. At Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the bell rang for the passenger ship at midnight. ——Tang Zhang Ji "Night Mooring at Maple Bridge"

Interpretation: The moon has set, crows are crows and the sky is full of cold air. I sleep sadly in front of the maple trees and fishing fires by the river.

In the lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple outside Suzhou City, the sound of ringing bells in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.

9. It is a pity that there are no carriages and horses in this land, but I believe there are mountains and forests in the city. ——Ming Wen Zhengming's "Pictures of the Humble Administrator's Garden·Ruoshu Hall"

Interpretation: It is a place where people live but there is no noise of carriages and horses. Although it is a city, there are mountains and rivers. Generally described as a good and quiet environment.

10. The breeze and the bright moon are priceless; there is love for people near the water and the mountains far away. ——Canglang Pavilion Couplet

Definition: Fresh wind, bright moon, distant mountains and rivers, scenery, these cannot be bought with any amount of money, but I have very deep feelings for them.

3. Urgently use poems or sayings about Suzhou gardens

Lanxue Hall in the Humble Administrator’s Garden: Lanxue Hall is the main hall in the east. The name of the hall is taken from Li Bai’s “Independence between heaven and earth, The poem "The breeze scatters the orchid snow".

It was first built in the eighth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1635). According to the records of the garden owner Wang Xinyi's "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields", Lanxue Hall is a five-coupled thatched cottage, "with osmanthus trees on the east and west as screens, and then there are The mountain is like a picture, with plum blossoms planted vertically and horizontally. Outside the plum blossoms, there are bamboos, which are close to the monk's house. At dawn and dusk, the sound of Sanskrit comes from the bamboos." The environment is secluded.

In front of the hall, there are two vigorous and ancient white pine trees, green bamboos beside the wall, exquisite lake stones, paths with green grass, and the east and west courtyard walls are connected. The hall has three bays facing north and south, with a high-hanging plaque of "Lanxue Hall" and long windows. There is a screen door in the middle of the hall. To the south of the screen door is a lacquer carving "Panorama of the Humble Administrator's Garden", and to the north of the screen door is a "Green Bamboo Picture". 》, all adopt Suzhou's traditional lacquer carving technology, and the partition skirts on both sides of the screen door are engraved with figures and landscapes.

Zhuyun Peak Zhuyun Peak is located in the north of Lanxuetang. The peak towers in the shade of green trees and bamboos. The two peaks in the northwest of the mountain stand side by side, named "Lianbi". Zhuyun Peak and Lianbi Peak are the scenic spots in the garden for Guiyuan Tianju.

Wang Xinyi's "Records of Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields" states that there is a pond in front of the Lanxue Hall. "There is a special peak rising in the south of the pond, with clouds dotting the branches of the trees. It is called Zhuyun Peak. The two peaks on the left side of the pond stand side by side. Like palms and sails, they are called Lianbi Peaks. "

The two peaks are the work of Chen Siyun, a famous stone stacker in the late Ming Dynasty. The lake stones used are exquisite and smooth, and they are modeled after Zhao Songxue's landscape paintings in the late Yuan Dynasty. The shape of Zhuyun Peak gradually grows from bottom to top, and its top is particularly majestic, like a cloud, standing independently without support.

On the summer night of 1943, Zhuiyun Peak suddenly collapsed. Later, under the guidance of garden expert Wang Xingbo, this two-foot-high, exquisite and graceful peak was rebuilt. Today, the peak is mossed and covered with vines, giving it an ancient feel.

Xiangxiang Pavilion Xiangxiang refers to the fragrance of rice. In the past, all the fields outside the wall were farmland. During the harvest season, the autumn wind brought bursts of fragrance of rice, which was intoxicating, and the museum got its name. The Xiangxiang Pavilion is the main building in the east, facing the water and separated by mountains. It has a single-eave mountain structure. The interior is spacious and bright. There are 48 boxwood carvings on the long window skirt board. According to expert research, one of them is "The Romance of the West Chamber" ”, and the other one is “Gold and Jade”.

Among them, in the play "The Romance of the West Chamber", there are scenes such as "Zhang Sheng jumps over the wall to meet the mandarin ducks", "Copying the Red", "Farewell in the Changting Pavilion" and other scenes, which are exquisitely carved, rich in layers and lifelike. As the sun sets in the west, a ray of afterglow falls on the long floor-to-ceiling windows of the Xiangxiang Pavilion.

Coupled with the exquisite skirt board wood carvings, the Xiangxiang Pavilion is decorated with simplicity, elegance and unique interest. Han Qing Pavilion is a garden architecture with many variations of pavilions.

A pavilion is a small house with only a roof but no walls. It is small and light, and generally consists of three parts: a roof, a column and a platform. In the garden, you can spot and observe the scenery, and also provide a place for people to take a rest, enjoy the cool air, and take shelter from the rain.

The Humble Administrator’s Garden not only has many pavilions, but also has different forms. Hanqing Pavilion is located in a corner, and the space is relatively cramped.

But the gardener built a combined half-pavilion with a tall white wall as the base, with one master and two slaves. The main pavilion has a flat seat protruding above the water, like a waterside pavilion, with auxiliary pavilions on both sides. The pavilion is slightly set back and spreads out to the left and right, like a corridor but not a corridor. The main pavilion has two gates and the secondary pavilion has one gate. The whole pavilion is like a phoenix spreading its wings and about to fly, adding to the originally straight and monotonous wall. Adds flying momentum. The beauty is leaning against the pavilion and sitting on her back. The sky is bright, the clouds are shadowing the water, the koi are swimming, and the lotus is swaying lightly.

Wuzhu Youju has a unique architectural style and ingenious conception. It is a square pavilion that is the main view to the east of the central pool. The pavilion is surrounded by a corridor, with red pillars and white walls, and cornices. It is backed by a long corridor and faces a wide pond. It is shaded by sycamores and green bamboos.

The wonderful thing about the pavilion is that there are four circular openings in the white walls surrounding it. A strange landscape in a circle. The four round doors are not only transparent, illuminated and elegant, but also form a beautiful framed scene of four flower windows, small bridges, flowing water, lakes and mountains, and the clear charm of bamboos, which means timelessness.

The plaque "Wuzhu Residence" is in Wen Zheng Ming style. The couplet "Borrowing the refreshing breeze and bright moonlight, watching the moving water and calmly watching the mountains" was written by Zhao Zhiqian, a famous calligrapher in the late Qing Dynasty. The first couplet uses two words "borrowing" in succession to point out the intimacy of human beings living in harmony with the wind and moon, and nature; the second couplet is Use movement and stillness, virtuality and reality to set off and contrast each other, making each other interesting.

Tingyu Pavilion Tingyu Pavilion is located to the east of Jiashi Pavilion and is connected to the surrounding buildings with curved corridors. There is a pool of clear water in front of the pavilion, with lotus planted there; there are plantains and green bamboos beside the pool, and a clump of plantains is also planted behind the pavilion, which complements the front and rear.

Li Zhongyou, a poet of the Southern Tang Dynasty during the Five Dynasties, wrote in a poem: "Listening to the rain entering the autumn bamboos, leaving the monks to overturn the old chess pieces."; Song Dynasty poet Yang Wanli's "Autumn Rain Sigh" poem said: "The banana leaves are half yellow and the lotus leaves are green. The autumn rain of two families and the sound of one family"; the modern Suzhou horticulturist Zhou Shojuan's poem "Panana" said: "The rain falls on the banana leaves, and the sound of broken jade can still be heard in the dream." There are bananas, green bamboos and lotus leaves here, no matter spring, summer, autumn and winter. As long as it is a rainy night, because the rain falls on different plants and the people listening to the rain have different mentality, you can hear the sound of rain with different tastes, which is wonderful and has a unique charm.

Yuanxiang Hall Yuanxiang Hall is a four-sided hall and is the main building in the middle of the Humble Administrator's Garden. It was built on the site of the original Ruoshu Hall of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. The bluestone roof foundation was the original one at that time. things. It is built facing the water, with a single eave resting on the top of the mountain and a width of three rooms.

The north platform of the hall is spacious and the pool water is bright and clear. The lotus pond is wide, covered with red clothes and green cover, and has a pleasant fragrance.

The name of the hall is taken from the famous sentence "The fragrance is far away and the purity is clear" in Zhou Dunyi's "Love of Lotus". Lotus flowers are planted all over the water, so it got its name from the lotus. In summer, there are lots of lotus leaves in the pond. The wind blows against your face and the fragrance is sent far away. It is a good place to appreciate the lotus.

The owner of the garden used flowers to express his noble sentiments. The hall is decorated with transparent and exquisite floor-to-ceiling glass windows with neat specifications. Because the long windows are transparent, you can have a panoramic view of the interesting scenery, mountains, water and shadows all around, just like watching a long scroll of mountains and rivers.

The interior furnishings are elegant and exquisite. Xiao Feihong Suzhou is a water town, and the Humble Administrator's Garden is a water garden. Where there is water, there must be a bridge.

There are stone slab bridges, stone arch bridges, etc. in the Humble Administrator's Garden. The shape of the little flying rainbow is very special. It is the only covered bridge in Suzhou gardens.

It is named after the poem "White Clouds" by Bao Zhao from the Song Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, "The flying rainbow overlooks the Qin River, and the mist plays the light strings." The vermilion bridge railings reflect in the water, and the water sparkles like a flying rainbow, hence the name.

A rainbow is a gorgeous colorful bridge that spans the earth after the rain has passed and the sky has cleared. The ancients used the rainbow as a metaphor for the bridge, which had a wonderful intention. It is not only a passage connecting water and land, but also constitutes a unique landscape with the bridge as the center.

The Xiaofeihong Bridge is a three-span stone beam, slightly arched, in a figure-eight shape. There are 10,000-word guardrails on both sides of the bridge deck, three bays with eight columns, covering the corridor house, and the eaves are decorated with upside-down lintels. Both ends of the bridge are with.

4. Ancient Poems of Suzhou Gardens

Suzhou classical gardens and literature have an indissoluble bond. An important reason why she is rich in poetry, elegance and beauty is the embellishment, description, penetration and growth of literary language.

Suzhou Gardens

When you go to Suzhou,

everyone is sleeping by the river.

There is little free space in the Forbidden City,

There are many water lanes and small bridges (Du Xunhe, Tang Dynasty)

Humanity says that I live in a city, but I feel like I am in the mountains.

(Yuan Weize's "Scenery of the Lion Forest")

It is a pity that there are no carriages and horses in the land, but I believe there are mountains and forests in the city. (Ming Dynasty Wen Zhengming's "Pictures of the Humble Administrator's Garden Ruoshu Hall")

The east, west, and south bridges face each other, and the three hundred painted bridges reflect the river city

The three hundred and seventy bridges in Spring City , Zhulou sandwiched with wicker on both sides of the bank

Green waves east, west, north and south, water, three hundred and ninety bridges with red rails

I don’t know that there are mountains and forests in the city, and Xie Gongqiu and gullies should be worthy of it. (Xu Song of the Qing Dynasty "Visiting Zhou Xueke in Autumn at Huaiyunting Pavilion". Huaiyunting is now the northern half of Suzhou Garden)

Separated from the noise of the city in the west, the secluded residence is like a savage's home. (Wang Wan of the Qing Dynasty, "Another Title on Jiang's Art Garden")

Whoever said today is different from the past only knew that there were mountains and forests in the city. (Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, "Sentences from the Lion Forest")

Where can I find the trace of the layman? There are actually mountains and forests in the city. ("Wandering in the Lion Forest" by Wang Gengyan of the Qing Dynasty)

The gardens in the south of the Yangtze River are the best in the world, and the gardens in Suzhou are the best in the south of the Yangtze River.

"Song of the Cave Fairy": a collection of excellent gardens, which has been treasured for many years. The gardens send deep love. I miss you as a child, I often play with my friends in the window, and my traces are all over the mountains, paths, corridors, corridors and shores. This autumn, I will pass through the bamboo slips and missives, and I will throw myself into the trap to attract the beautiful women. I will often look at the wonderful paintings and hug them with shame. The ancient interesting writing is about red plum blossoms, clear orchids and stones, and the gentle breeze and quiet birds as companions. I hope that when I meet Canglang Tiger Hill, I can fulfill my promise and learn about the fine shapes.

Almost all the architectural titles in Suzhou gardens are based on famous poems or ancient poems, such as "The Lingering Garden", a building on the north bank of the Lingering Garden pool, the upstairs is named "Yuan Cui Pavilion", the downstairs is It is called "Free Place". Looking south from here, you can have a panoramic view of the central part of the Liuyuan Garden. There is also a peony flower stand not far away, which is a good place to enjoy flowers and scenery, so it is named after Lu You's poem "High up and down, the sky is a scene, and the flowers are dense and sparse." The name "Yuan Cui" upstairs is taken from Fang Qian's poem "The past life contained Yuan Cui, listed in the window", and it is also because the scenery and poetry match. Another example is "The Lion Grove and the Plum Pavilion", which is a very literary title. Taking Li Junming's poem "Ask me about the moon in the Plum Blossom Hall, I don't know how many times it will be round after parting", it turns out that there are many kinds of plum trees in the pavilion, and the old ancient plum "Wolong" has a clear charm.

There are many writing stones in Suzhou gardens, on which literary masterpieces are engraved, such as "The Book of Songs" written by Zhu Suiliang in the Tang Dynasty, "Red Cliff Ode" written by Su Shi in the Song Dynasty, and written by Dong Qichang in the Ming Dynasty. Cao Zhi's "Luo Shen Fu" are all famous examples.

5. Beg on your knees

(1)

The birds are singing and the flowers are falling east of the house, the cypress smoke is bright and the green taro is red.

Humanity, I live in a city, but I am in the mountains.

(2)

There are piles of rocks and sparse springs, and the water sprouts look like wheels.

When peach blossoms bloom on the stone building overnight, there will be red fish and green duckweeds.

"Visiting the Humble Administrator's Garden"

Ye Shengtao

The fine rain comes at the end of the day, so you can enjoy the leisurely tour in the garden. Back to the marsh and embrace the Nanxuan, the windows are beautiful and clear...

Looking around the trees and flowers, the dense green is everywhere. There is a balcony in a rare place, and the curtains are moving in the breeze. To the north is Chang'an, and Guan Gai belongs to the clique. During the day, demonic haze appears, killing people and abandoning ditch soil. The cock crows and the guest is honored, but the dog behaves in vain. A wealthy traveler buys smiles with gold, but a pity begs for blood.

"Visiting the Humble Administrator's Garden"

Ye Shengtao

It's rainy time, so you can enjoy the leisurely tour in the garden. Back to the marsh and embrace the Nanxuan, the windows are beautiful and clear...

Looking around the trees and flowers, the dense green is everywhere. There is a balcony in a rare place, and the curtains are moving in the breeze. To the north is Chang'an, and Guan Gai belongs to the clique. During the day, demonic haze appears, killing people and abandoning ditch soil. The cock crows and the guest is honored, but the dog behaves in vain. A wealthy traveler buys smiles with gold, but a pity begs for blood.

Birds are singing and flowers are falling east of the house, cypress smoke and green taro are red.

Humanity, I live in the city, but I am suspected to be in the mountains

Answered by: Hot Huhu - General Staff Level 9 11-19 21:01

Lu You The Lingering Garden "The sky is high and the sky is a scene, and the flowers are dense and sparse"

Li Junming's poem on the lion forest "I ask about the moon in the Plum Blossom Hall, I don't know how many rounds it will be after goodbye"

Maple Bridge Night mooring in Zhangji

The moon is setting, crows are crying, and the sky is filled with frost. The river maple, fishing fire, and melancholy sleep. At Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the bell rang for the passenger ship at midnight.