Please ask for the full text and title of the classical Chinese article "How can a quail know the ambition of a swan?"?

How can little birds like swallows and sparrows know the aspirations of geese and swans? This is a sentence from "Chen She's Family". It is said that someone laughed at Chen Sheng and Wu Guang for their uprising. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang responded with this sentence, saying that these people without ambition would not have such ambitions as uprising

< p>Chen Sheng is from Yangcheng, with the courtesy name She. Wu Guang was from Yangxia, and his courtesy name was Uncle. When Chen She was young, he was hired to plow the fields with others. Chen She stopped plowing and went to rest on the high ground beside the fields. He sighed for a long time due to disappointment and said, "If one day we become rich, don't forget each other." His companions smiled. He replied: "How can you be rich if you work as a hired worker to cultivate the land for others?" Chen She sighed and said, "Oh, how does the sparrow know Honghu's ambition to fly to the clouds!"

The first year of Qin II In July, the imperial court mobilized 900 poor civilians to garrison Yuyang and stationed them in Daze Township. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang were both organized into the border guard team and served as small leaders. It happened to be raining heavily and the roads were blocked, so we were probably delayed. If you miss the deadline, you will be beheaded according to Qin Dynasty law. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang then discussed together and said: "Now it is death to escape, and it is death to rebel. It is also death. Is it okay to die for state affairs?" Chen Sheng said: "The people of the country have been oppressed by the Qin Dynasty for a long time and are suffering. I heard that Qin Er Shi is the youngest son of Qin Shihuang and should not be made emperor. The person who should be made emperor is Fusu. Because Fusu warned Qin Shihuang many times, the emperor sent him to lead the army. Now some people heard that Fusu was not guilty. , but the second generation killed him. Most of the people heard that he was wise, but they didn't know that he was dead. When Xiang Yan was a general of Chu, he had many military exploits and loved to nurse soldiers. The people of Chu loved him. Some people think that he is dead, and some people think that he has escaped. Now if these people of ours are really pretending to be the team of Prince Fusu and Xiang Yan, there should be many people who respond." Wu Guang believes that what Chen Sheng said is correct. So the two went to divination. The fortune tellers knew their intentions and said, "Everything you do will be successful and you will have great achievements. But why don't you ask the ghosts and gods about this matter?" Chen Sheng and Wu Guang were very happy, and they considered the matter of divination. "This is just to teach us to overwhelm everyone first." So he wrote: "King Chen Sheng" on silk with cinnabar, and put it in the belly of the fish caught by others with a net. The garrison bought the fish and came back to cook it. When he found the silk book inside the fish's belly, he was already surprised by this. Chen Sheng secretly sent Wu Guang to the temple in the jungle next to the garrison station. At night, he covered the fire with bamboo to pretend to be a will-o'-the-wisp, and shouted like a fox: "The great Chu is revived, Chen Sheng is king!" The garrison soldiers were panicked at night. fear. The next day, the garrison soldiers talked about this matter everywhere, pointing and looking at Chen Sheng with gestures to each other.

Wu Guang has always loved nursing soldiers, and there are many soldiers who are willing to serve for him. The two officers escorting the garrison were drunk. Wu Guang deliberately said many times that he wanted to escape, making the officers angry, and asked the officers to humiliate him in order to anger the garrison. The officer really hit Wu Guang with a bamboo board. The officer drew his sword again to threaten him. Wu Guang jumped up, grabbed the sword and killed the officer. Chen Sheng helped him and killed two officers together. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang summoned and ordered the garrison soldiers: "You have encountered heavy rain and have missed the deadline set by the court. If you miss the deadline, you will be beheaded. Even if the court does not kill us, there must be six or seven out of ten border guards." Die. Besides, it’s okay if a hero doesn’t die. If you want to die, you have to gain a great reputation! Are the princes and generals born to be noble?” All the garrison soldiers said, “I will obey your order.” So they pretended to be Prince Fusu and Xiang. Yan's team obeys the people's wishes. The army showed its right arm as a sign and was known as the Great Chu. They built a high platform, swore an alliance on the platform, and sacrificed the captain's head to heaven and earth. Chen Sheng established himself as general and Wu Guang as captain. The rebel army first captured Daze Township, recruited people to join the army, and then attacked Qixian County. After Qixian was captured, he sent Ge Ying, a native of Fuli, to lead troops to seize the area east of Qixian. He attacked Zhi, Feng, Ku, Zhe, Qiao and other places and captured them all. During the march, they recruited the masses along the way to join the rebel army. By the time they arrived in Chen County, the rebel army had six to seven hundred tanks, more than a thousand cavalry, and tens of thousands of infantry. When Chen County was attacked, neither the county guard nor the magistrate was in the city, and only the governor of Qiaomen fought with the rebels. Shou Cheng was defeated and killed, and the rebel army entered the city and occupied Chen County. A few days later, Chen Sheng ordered the three elders and heroes to be gathered together for a meeting.

The three elders and heroes all said: "The general personally wore strong iron armor and carried sharp weapons to defeat the unjust King of Qin, attack the tyrannical Qin Dynasty, and re-establish the Chu Kingdom. In terms of merit, he should be called the king." Chen Sheng was established as the king. Wang, declared that he would rebuild the Chu State. At this time, people in various counties and counties who were oppressed by the officials of the Qin Dynasty punished the chiefs of local counties and counties and killed them in response to Chen She.

Or Chen Sheng is from Yangcheng, with the courtesy name She. Wu Guang was from Yangxia, and his courtesy name was Uncle. When Chen She was young, he was hired to plow the fields with others. Chen She stopped plowing and went to rest on the high ground beside the fields. He sighed for a long time due to disappointment and said, "If one day we become rich, don't forget each other." His companions smiled. He replied: "You work as a hired worker to cultivate land for others, how can you talk about wealth?" Chen She sighed and said: "Oh, how does the sparrow know Honghu's ambition to fly to the clouds!"

The first year of Qin II In July, the imperial court mobilized 900 poor civilians to garrison Yuyang and stationed them in Daze Township. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang were both organized into the border guard team and served as small leaders. It happened to be raining heavily and the roads were blocked, so we were probably delayed. If you miss the deadline, you will be beheaded according to Qin Dynasty law. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang then discussed together and said: "Running away now means death, and uprising means death. It is also death. Is it okay to die for state affairs?" Chen Sheng said: "The people of the country have been oppressed by the Qin Dynasty for a long time and are suffering. I heard that Qin Er Shi was the youngest son of Qin Shihuang and should not be made emperor. The person who should be made emperor was Fusu. Because Fusu had repeatedly warned Qin Shihuang, the emperor sent him to lead the army. Now some people heard that Fusu was not guilty. , but the second generation killed him. Most of the people heard that he was wise, but they didn't know that he was dead. When Xiang Yan was a general of Chu, he had many military exploits and loved to nurse soldiers. The people of Chu loved him. Some people think that he is dead, and some people think that he has escaped. Now if these people of ours are really pretending to be the team of Prince Fusu and Xiang Yan, there should be many people who respond." Wu Guang believes that what Chen Sheng said is correct. So the two went to divination. The fortune tellers knew their intentions and said, "Everything you do will be successful and you will have great achievements. But why don't you ask the ghosts and gods about this matter?" Chen Sheng and Wu Guang were very happy, and they considered the matter of divination. "This is just to teach us to overwhelm everyone first." So he wrote: "King Chen Sheng" on silk with cinnabar, and put it in the belly of the fish caught by others with a net. When the garrison bought the fish and cooked it, he found the silk book inside the fish's belly. He was already surprised by this. Chen Sheng secretly sent Wu Guang to the temple in the jungle next to the garrison station. At night, he covered the fire with bamboo to pretend to be a will-o'-the-wisp, and shouted like a fox: "The great Chu is revived, Chen Sheng is king!" The garrison soldiers were panicked at night. fear. The next day, the garrison soldiers talked about this matter everywhere, pointing and looking at Chen Sheng with gestures to each other.

Wu Guang has always loved nursing soldiers, and there are many soldiers who are willing to serve for him. The two officers escorting the garrison were drunk. Wu Guang deliberately said many times that he wanted to escape, making the officers angry, and asked the officers to humiliate him in order to anger the garrison. The officer really hit Wu Guang with a bamboo board. The officer drew his sword again to threaten him. Wu Guang jumped up, grabbed the sword and killed the officer. Chen Sheng helped him and killed two officers together. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang summoned and ordered the garrison soldiers: "You have encountered heavy rain and have missed the deadline set by the court. If you miss the deadline, you will be beheaded. Even if the court does not kill us, there must be six or seven out of ten border guards." Die. Besides, it’s okay if a hero doesn’t die. If you want to die, you have to gain a great reputation! Are the princes and generals born to be noble?” All the garrison soldiers said, “I will obey your orders.” So they pretended to be Prince Fusu and Xiang. Yan's team obeys the people's wishes. The army showed its right arm as a sign and was known as the Great Chu. They built a high platform, swore an alliance on the platform, and sacrificed the captain's head to heaven and earth. Chen Sheng established himself as general and Wu Guang as captain. The rebel army first captured Daze Township, recruited people to join the army, and then attacked Qixian County. After Qixian was captured, he sent Ge Ying, a native of Fuli, to lead troops to seize the area east of Qixian. He attacked Qi, Feng, Ku, Zhe, Qiao and other places, and captured them all. During the march, they recruited the masses along the way to join the rebel army. By the time they arrived in Chen County, the rebel army had six to seven hundred tanks, more than a thousand cavalry, and tens of thousands of infantry. When Chen County was attacked, neither the county guard nor the magistrate was in the city, and only the governor of Qiaomen fought with the rebels. Shou Cheng was defeated and killed, and the rebel army entered the city and occupied Chen County. A few days later, Chen Sheng ordered to summon the three elders and heroes to come together for a meeting.

The three elders and heroes all said: "The general personally wore strong iron armor and carried sharp weapons to defeat the unjust King of Qin, attack the tyrannical Qin Dynasty, and re-establish the Chu Kingdom. In terms of merit, he should be called the king." Chen Sheng was established as the king. Wang, declared that he would rebuild the Chu State. At this time, people in various counties and counties who were oppressed by the officials of the Qin Dynasty punished the chiefs of local counties and counties and killed them in response to Chen She.

Chen She family

Chen Shengzhe was from Yangcheng, with the courtesy name She. Wu Guang was from Yangxia, with the courtesy name Uncle. When Chen She was young, he tried to farm with servants. He stopped plowing on the ridges. He felt regretful for a long time and said, "As long as you are rich and noble, you will never forget us." The mediocre man responded with a smile and said, "If you are just mediocre farming, how can you be rich?" Chen She said She Taixi said: "Alas, the sparrows know the ambitions of the swans!"

In July of the first year of the Second Emperor's reign, Lu Zuo Shi garrisoned Yuyang, and 900 people settled in Daze Township. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang were both appointed as village commanders. It will rain heavily, the road is blocked, and the time has passed. If the deadline is missed, all laws will be cut off. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang Naimou said: "If you die now, you will die. If you make great plans, you will die. If you wait for death, how can the country die?" Chen Sheng said: "The world has been suffering from Qin for a long time. I heard that the second generation has a young son, so he should not be established, but he should be established. It was the young master Fu Su. Fu Su sent the foreign generals to him. Now they heard that he was not guilty, but the common people heard that he was a good man, and they did not know that Xiang Yan was a Chu general who had meritorious service and loved his soldiers. The people of Chu pity him. He may think that he is dead, or he may think that he will be killed. Now I sincerely call myself Fusu and Xiang Yan for the sake of the world, so many people should respond." It’s about divination. The diviner knew what he meant, and said, "Every single step is accomplished, and you have achieved success. But the divination is a ghost!" Chen Sheng and Wu Guangxi read the ghost and said, "This is the teaching I will give to everyone's ears first." They wrote it in a Dan book on silk. "King Chen Sheng" was placed in the belly of a fish that someone caught. The soldier bought a fish and cooked it, and found a book in the belly of the fish, so he thought it was strange. He also forced Wu Guangzhi to set up a bonfire in the nearby Cong Temple at night. The fox croaked and shouted, "Great Chu is rising, King Chen Sheng". All the soldiers were frightened at night. On the same day, the common words for stroke refer to Mu Chen Sheng.

Wu Guangsu loved people, and most of his soldiers were servants. The general was drunk, and Guanggu wanted to kill him. He was angry and ordered him to be humiliated, in order to anger the generals. Wei Guo whipped Guang. The captain's sword is upright, he rises widely, seizes and kills the captain. Chen Shengzuo killed two lieutenants. He summoned his disciples and said: "When it rains, all of you have missed your chance. If you miss your chance, you should be beheaded. I have ordered you not to behead, but the dead will be garrisoned for 16 or 7. And if a strong man does not die, it will be enough. If he dies, he will be famous, and the princes will Xiang Ning has the guts!" The disciples all said: "I accept the order respectfully." They falsely called the young master Fusu and Xiang Yan to follow the people's wishes. If you show favor to the right, you will be called Da Chu. They formed an alliance for the altar and offered sacrifices to the captain's head. Chen Sheng established himself as general and Wu Guang as captain. Attack Daze Township, collect it and attack Qi. Under Qi, he ordered Ge Ying, a native of Fuli, to lead his troops to the east of Qi. Attack Qi, Feng, Ku, Zhe and Qiao. Let's withdraw our troops. When Bi arrived at Chen, he had six to seven hundred chariots, more than a thousand cavalry, and tens of thousands of soldiers. When attacking Chen, Chen Shouling was not around, so he only guarded Cheng and Zhan Qiaomen. If he failed to win, the chief minister died, so he moved to Chen. In a few days, he ordered the three elders, heroes and others to come and take care of things. The three elders and heroes all said: "The general was strong and sharp, he attacked the unjust, punished the Qin Dynasty, and restored the state of Chu. It is his merits that he should be king." Chen She was made king and named Zhang Chu.

At this time, all the prefectures and counties were punishing the officials of Qin, and they all punished their chief officials and killed them in response to Chen She. Therefore, Uncle Wu was appointed as the false king, and the generals in charge of the prison attacked Xingyang from the west. The Chen people Wu Chen, Zhang Er, and Chen Yu were ordered to favor Zhao territory, and the Ruyin people Deng Zong were ordered to favor Jiujiang County. At this time, thousands of Chu soldiers gathered, which was countless.