What are the characteristics of Jiaozhou, Qingdao?

Jiaozhou is named after the glue’s “water color is like glue”. Xia and Shang were the territory of Lai Yi. At the beginning of Zhou Dynasty, there were Ju in the east and Jie in the west. It was planned after Ju moved to the south. "Jiaozhou Chronicles and Major Events" records: "In the thirteenth year of King Wu of Zhou Dynasty (Jimao), all the people were in Ji" (Ji, that is, Ji Jin, in today's Nanguan Chengzi Village, Jiaozhou). In the Qin Dynasty, Qianzou County was established. In 529 AD (the second year of Yong'an of Emperor Xiaozhuang of the Northern Wei Dynasty), Jiaozhou was established, "taking charge of the three counties of Dongwu, Gaomi, and Pingchang, and governing Dongwuling. It was named after Jiaozhou" ("Xuegubian"). At this time, the administrative location is today Zhucheng. In the Sui Dynasty, Jiaoxi County was established. In the Tang Dynasty, Banqiao Town was established. In the Song Dynasty, Jiaoxi County was reestablished. In the 22nd year of Emperor Taizu of Mongolia (1227), Jiaozhou was established in Jiaoxi County and included Jiaoxi, Gaomi, and Jimo, which is now Jiaozhou City. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was all called Jiaozhou. In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Jiaozhou was renamed Jiao County. On February 12, 1987, the State Council (1987) No. 26 document "cancelled Jiao County and established Jiaozhou City."

Edit this paragraph for general introduction

Jiaozhou City is located on the bank of Jiaozhou Bay, bordering Jimo City to the east, Chengyang District of Qingdao City, Pingdu City to the north, Gaomi City to the west, and Gaomi City to the southwest. Zhucheng City borders Jiaonan City to the south. In February 1987, Jiaozhou City took the lead in removing a county and establishing a city in Qingdao. It was one of the first coastal open cities in Shandong Province. The city currently governs 13 towns and 5 sub-district offices, with a total area of ??1,210 square kilometers and a total population of 780,000. By the end of 2005, the urban population of Jiaozhou City was 280,000, and the urban built-up area was close to 40 square kilometers. A medium-sized development city was basically formed.

Jiaozhou City has a superior location and developed transportation. The Jiaoji, Jiaohuang, and Jiaoxin railways run across the territory, and the Jiqing, Jiaozhou Bay, Tongsan, Qinghong expressways, and 204 National Highway crisscross the territory. Jiaozhou is 35 kilometers away from Qingdao Port, 30 kilometers away from Huangdao Qianwan Port, and 25 kilometers away from Liuting International Airport. There is the third railway container marshalling station in the country, which is the throat of entering and exiting the peninsula and an important transportation hub.

Jiaozhou is rich in products and has a splendid culture. Jiaozhou Chinese cabbage is what Mr. Lu Xun calls "Jiaocai" and is famous at home and abroad. More than 4,500 years ago, our ancestors created the splendid Neolithic culture here - Sanlihe Culture. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, Jiaozhou (Banqiao Town) was one of the five major commercial ports in the country and the only trading port in the north. Jiaozhou is the hometown of Gao Fenghan, one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou" in the Qing Dynasty. Jiaozhou is also the birthplace of Jiaozhou Yangge and Maoqiang. Jiaozhou Yangko is one of the three major yangkos in Shandong. The three-turn, nine-movement and eighteen-state dance and the characteristic singing of Maoqiang are included in the list of national key protected cultural heritages. . The long history makes Jiaozhou known as the "Golden Jiaozhou".

Since the reform and opening up, the people of Jiaozhou, under the leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, have seized opportunities, pursued truth and pragmatism, pressed forward and forged ahead, promoting the rapid development of the national economy. At present, leading industrial systems such as machinery, electronics, chemicals, building materials, textiles, and food have been formed, and foreign exchange earnings from exports have ranked first among counties and cities in Shandong Province for many years. It is an important industrial processing, warehousing and logistics base in the Jiaozhou Bay Economic Belt. As a result, Jiaozhou City has entered the ranks of the top 100 counties and cities in terms of comprehensive strength in the country. It has been named a national sanitary city, a national advanced city in scientific and technological work, and a national environmental protection model city. It is one of the first batch of well-off counties (cities) in Shandong Province.

The postal code of Jiaozhou Municipal People’s Government is: 266300. Administrative division code: 370281. Area code: 0532. Pinyin: Jiaozhou Shi.

Edit this paragraph's geographical location

Jiaozhou City is a transportation hub connecting the Shandong Peninsula and the inland. Superior transportation conditions are the outstanding advantages of Jiaozhou's opening to the outside world. It is only a 30-minute drive from Qingdao Port and Qingdao Qianwan Port. The port has opened international routes with more than 150 countries in the world. Jiao (zhou) Jin (nan) railway, Jiao (zhou) Huang (dao) railway and Jiao (zhou) Xin (Yi) railway traverse the territory. It is only a 30-minute drive from Qingdao International Airport. At present, Qingdao International Airport has opened 10 international routes and 56 domestic routes, which can reach all parts of the world and major domestic cities. The Jiqing Expressway from Jinan to Qingdao, the Jiaozhou Bay Expressway from Qingdao to Huangdao, and the Tongsan Expressway from Tongjiang, Heilongjiang to Sanya, Hainan, which runs through the eastern coast of China, pass through Jiaozhou, forming a well-connected transportation network with National Highway 204 and four trunk lines. network.

Edit this section of heritage culture

Jiaozhou is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization, with a long history and splendid culture. 4,000 years ago, our ancestors practiced slash farming, fishing, hunting, and thrived here.

Commercial trade is quite developed. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, it was one of the five major commercial ports in the country and the only trading port north of the Yangtze River. It was known as the "Golden Jiaozhou". Jiaozhou has outstanding people and created the world-famous Sanlihe Culture of the primitive clan society of the Neolithic Age. It has the former site of the Zu Kingdom in the Western Han Dynasty, the site of the Muma City of Ming Dynasty, and the famous calligraphy, painting and seal cutting artist of the Qing Dynasty, who was listed as one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou". "The former residence of Gao Fenghan, one of the masters of Zuofi pen, as well as a large number of ancient tombs, ancient temples, inscriptions, calligraphy, painting and poetry. The hard-working and intelligent people of Jiaozhou have given birth to rich and colorful folk literature and art. The "Jiaozhou Yangge" with a history of more than 300 years is famous both at home and abroad. The nationally preserved opera Jiaozhou Maoqiang, folk opera, paper-cut painting, etc. also have certain artistic influence at home and abroad. .

Edit this paragraph Natural Conditions

Jiaozhou has excellent natural conditions. It has a mild climate, four distinct seasons and rich products. Minerals that have been discovered or mined include barite, fluorite, graphite, clay, bentonite, perlite, quartz sand, etc. There are 25 kilometers of coastline in the southeast corner, with 56,000 acres of coastal beaches, 38,000 acres of fresh water, 40,000 acres of marine water, and 20,000 acres of shrimp ponds. There are more than 200 kinds of aquatic products including shrimp, pomfret, yellowtail, hairtail, carp, tilapia, light fish, river crab, and variegated clams. There are 5 major rivers in the territory including Dagu River, Jiaolai River, Jiaohe River, Momo River and Yanghe River, 56 reservoirs including Shanzhou Reservoir and Qingnian Reservoir, and 150 million cubic meters of groundwater resources. The territory is rich in wheat, corn, peanuts, peppers, fruits, vegetables, etc. Jiaozhou cabbage, Jiaozhou dried peppers, and "Lichahei" lean pigs are famous both at home and abroad.

Edit infrastructure in this paragraph

1. Water conservancy

The surface and groundwater resources are abundant, the water quality is excellent, and the water transmission and distribution system is complete, which can meet the city’s production and life needs. Water requirements. It has large-scale sewage treatment facilities with a daily sewage treatment capacity of more than 100,000 tons.

2. Electricity

The Jiaozhou power grid is connected to the power grids of Shandong Province and Qingdao City. The power supply is sufficient and can fully guarantee the city's living and production electricity.

3. Communication

It is equipped with digitization of optical cable transmission, digital switching and program control, and modernization of post and telecommunications communications.

4. Service facilities

There are 33 medical and health institutions in the city. There are special outpatient clinics and wards for foreign businessmen, and businessmen with green cards can enjoy convenient and high-quality medical services.

5. Education

There are more than 30 intermediate and senior schools and 10 professional and technical schools. Children of foreign businessmen can receive a good education in Jiaozhou. Among them, the primary and secondary international student training school jointly established by South Korea's PLE Company and Jiaozhou Toronto Bilingual School can provide good basic education conditions for the children of foreign investors to study in China.

6. Business services

It owns well-known business service companies such as Qingdao Liqun, Guomao, Weifang Zhongbaijia Lejia, and Wiki.

7. Living

It owns many star-rated hotels and restaurants such as Century Hotel, Jiaozhou Hotel, Sunshine Building, KFC, McDonald's and the Jiaozhou Bay Hotel under construction. There are a number of high-end living and residential areas such as Koreatown, Jingguang Garden, Nobel Villa, and Dongyuan Green World, as well as standard golf courses, bowling alleys and other sports and fitness facilities.