"Three Kingdoms" Volume 22 Wei Shu 22 Huan Er Chen Xu Wei Lu Biography (2)

At the beginning, when Tai heard about the siege, the officers and soldiers of the state army were all united in their efforts to protect the city. It was impossible for Wei to defeat them. On the table, we march morning and night and return quickly. It was agreed that the city would not be able to fortify itself by running through the pass, and the road to Liangzhou would be cut off, and the people of the four counties would be invaded by barbarians. Based on the dangers of Guan and Long, they dared to massacre Longyou without the pass army. It is advisable to gather four large troops to attack and conquer. The general, King Sima Wen, said: "In the past, Zhuge Liang always had this ambition, but even he could not do it." It is not Wei's responsibility to do big things and have long-term plans. Moreover, the city was not taken out hastily, but the food supply was in short supply. The best strategy was to conquer the west quickly to save the city. ?Every time there is something going on in one side of Thailand, it often disturbs the world with false claims. Therefore, Xi Jianbai comes to the matter in vain, and the post letter is only six hundred miles away. King Wen of Sima said to Xun: "Xuan Bo is brave enough to cut off the enemy, and He Fang Bo is so important that he can save the general from falling into the city. He does not ask for reinforcements, but also hopes that Jian will be able to do something, so he will definitely be able to deal with thieves." Governor General, shouldn't you be evil!?

Later, he conquered Tai and became the right servant of Shangshu. Sun Jun, the general of Wu, came out of Huai and Si. Tai was appointed as the general of the Zhenjun Army, and he supervised the military affairs in Huaibei during the holidays. He ordered Xuzhou to supervise the army and accept Tai's military duty. Jun retreated, the army returned, and turned to Zuopushu. Zhuge Xi caused chaos in Shouchun. King Sima Wen led the Sixth Army to Qiutou, and the General Administration of Tai went to Taiwan. King Sima Jing and King Wen were both relatives and friends of Tai, and Wu Bei of Pei State was also good to Tai. King Wen asked Ye, "How can Uncle Xuan be like his father Sikong Ye?" Ye said, "A man who is well-versed in elegance and broad-minded, and can take the world's teachings as his own responsibility, is not as good as him. The Ming Dynasty was simple, accomplished meritorious deeds, and exceeded it." ?Tai used his merits to increase the number of households in the city by 2,600, and granted his children one Tinghou and two Guanneihou. When he died in the first year of Jingyuan, he was given a posthumous gift to Sikong, with the posthumous title of Muhou. Zi Xun heir. Xun died without heirs. His younger brother Wen Shaofeng. The fifth class was established in Xianxizhong, with Taizhu Xun in the previous dynasty, and Wen was renamed Shenzi.

Chen Jiao, courtesy name Ji Bi, was from Dongyang, Guangling. Avoid the chaos in Jiangdong and Dongcheng, resign Sun Ce and Yuan Shu's orders, and return to the county. The prefect Chen Deng invited me to serve as a meritorious officer, and he was very successful. He said: "I promised to discuss it, but I am not satisfied with my shortcomings. I will take a step to observe and teach you." ?Jiao Huan said: ?After hearing the theory of far and near, it is quite said that the Ming Dynasty is arrogant and conceited. ?Deng said: ?My husband's boudoir is Yongmu, who is virtuous and well-behaved. I respect brother Chen Yuanfang; Wen Qiang Ji, extraordinary and elegant, I respect Kong Wenju; outstanding majesty, with the strategy of a king, I respect Liu Xuande: I respect you so much, how proud you are! The rest of the disciples are trivial, how can they be recorded? Deng Ya means so, and Deep respect for friends.

The county was surrounded by Kuangqi by Sun Quan, and he ordered Jiao to seek help from Taizu. Jiao Shuo Taizu said: "Although this county is small, it is a small country. If it is rescued and made a foreign vassal, the Wu people will thwart their plans, Xu Fang will be in peace, the sound of martial arts will be heard far away, and the benevolence will flow. The country will not follow." Looking at the scenery, advocating virtue and cultivating prestige, this is the king's industry. ? Taizu was so curious that he wanted to keep him. The hypocritical words said: "My country is hanging upside down, and I am running around in emergency. Even if I have no effect in applying for Xu, do I dare to forget the meaning of promoting the performance?" Taizu sent him to rescue him. After the Wu army retreated, they set up ambushes in many places, reined in the troops, chased them, and defeated them. Taizu Pijiao was appointed as a vassal of Sikong. In addition to the Prime Minister's order, he conquered the south of Changshi, the prefect of Pengcheng and Leling, and the captain of the western part of Wei County. Quzhou Min's father was ill, so he prayed with an ox, and the county was established and the city was abandoned. Jiao said: "This is a filial son." ?Forgive him. Moved to be the prefect of Wei County. At that time, thousands of people were imprisoned for several years. It is a fallacy to assume that the Zhou Dynasty had the system of three canons and the Han Dynasty had the system of three chapters. Now we rely on the principle of importance and neglect the long-term relationship. After knowing the crime, I can make a decision at once. The army marched eastward and became the prime minister for a long time. When the army returned, it was restored to Wei Commandery and transferred to Xicao. After conquering Hanzhong, he also became a minister. Before arriving at Ye, Taizu died in Luoyang, and the county officials detained him, thinking that the prince should be enthroned and an edict should be issued. Jiao said: "The king dies outside, and the world is terrified." It is appropriate for the prince to mourn and ascend the throne, in order to express his wishes from far and near. Moreover, if the beloved son is by his side and things change, the country will be in danger. ?That is to say, officials prepare etiquette and do it all in one day. On the first day of the Ming Dynasty, with the Queen's order, the crown prince ascended the throne and received a general amnesty. Emperor Wen said: "Chen Jibi is approaching a major festival. He has a brilliant plan, and he is believed to be a hero of the moment." ?The emperor not only practiced his duties, but also transferred the staff department, granted the title of Marquis of Gaoling Pavilion, and moved to Shangshu Ling. When Emperor Ming ascended the throne, he was promoted to the title of Marquis of Dongxiang, with a city of 600 households. He drove to the minister's gate, knelt down and asked the emperor, "What do you want, your majesty?" The emperor said, "I want to write the case." ?Jiao said: ?This is the position of a minister, and it is not suitable for your majesty to come. If the minister is not qualified for his duties, please remove him. Your Majesty, please return. ?The emperor was ashamed and turned around instead. It's so bright. He became a servant of Dr. Guanglu and moved to Situ. He died in the first year of Jingchu, and his posthumous title was Zhenhou.

When Emperor Ming ascended the throne, he was granted the title of Marquis of Kangxiang. Later, he was transferred to the position of Right Servant. Zhen Zhen, the Central Protector of the Army, wrote in his book: "When the ancestors of the Han Dynasty met the captives, he was made a general, and Zhou Wuba's fisherman was made the grand master. If he was raised by a commoner, he could become a prince. Why should he keep the text and try it out before using it?" Zhen replied: "The ancients The wisdom is left to be measured, and the merits are evaluated and deposed. Today's son and Muye are in Cheng and Kang. It is a metaphor for breaking a snake in Wen and Jing. It is an unexplored move to open up a strange stream, which will make the world gallop and rise. ?Zhuge Liang invaded Tianshui, and Zhenzou said: ?It is better to send strange troops into Sanguan to cut off their food routes. ? Then Zhen was appointed as the general to conquer Shu, and he took charge of all military affairs during the holidays. He went to Chang'an and retreated. He was reinstated as Dr. Guanglu. At this time, the emperor's wishes were deeply expressed in the palace. And the eunuch in the palace was good at collecting the history of Lantai Order and Zhen reported it. The imperial edict said: "The palace building is not completed. I am paying attention to it. What do you recommend?" Zhenshang Shu said: "The ancient method of invading officials is not to despise their hard work. If you are sincere, the benefits will be small and the consequences will be big." This is the case every time I inspect the school affairs. I am afraid that the generals will overstep their duties and the mausoleum will be delayed. ?Liang came out of Xiegu again; he marched southward: ?Zhu Ran and other troops had passed Jingcheng. ?Zhen said: ?Of course, Wu's brave generals will definitely obey the authority and use their strength to conquer the southern part of the country. ? Quan Guo summoned Ran into Juchao and attacked Hefei. The emperor wanted to conquer from the east, Zhen said: "The power should be shown clearly on the outside, but wait and see on the inside." Moreover, the city of Hefei is solid, so there is no need to worry about it. There is no need to conduct military expeditions in person, so as to save the cost of the Sixth Army. ?The emperor arrived at Xunyang but Quan retreated unexpectedly.

Guanqiu Jian, the governor of Youzhou, said: "Your Majesty has come to the throne and there is nothing to write down." Wu and Shu relied on the danger and showed that they could defeat Liaodong with useless soldiers. ?Zhen said: ?What Jian has presented are all the fine arts of the Warring States Period, and they are not the business of kings. When Wu Pin was proclaimed a soldier, the bandits invaded the border areas, but he still maintained the case to support his soldiers, but failed to find anyone to punish him. This was because the people were tired. Jie Yuan grew up on the sea surface and inherited it for three generations. He cared for the Rong and Yi people outside and practiced war and archery inside. However, Jie Yuan wanted to use a partial army to drive forward, and he rolled up the troops from morning to night, knowing that this was a fool's errand. ?Jian's march was unfavorable.

Zhen moved to Sikong and moved to Situ. In the middle of Zhengshi, he was promoted to the title of Marquis of Changyuan, with thousands of households in the city, and one son was granted the title of Marquis. At the beginning, Taizu did not establish a prince for a long time, but Fang Qigui came to the Marquis of Shen. Ding Yi and others came to his aid and persuaded Zhen to marry himself, but Zhen refused with great righteousness. When Emperor Wen ascended the throne, Wang Lin of the East China Sea favored him, and the emperor asked Zhen: "How is the Marquis of Pingyuan?" Zhen said he was virtuous and beautiful, but he didn't say anything. Cao Shuang assisted in the government, and Xia Houxuan announced that he would not allow Zhen to be brought in to serve as a minister or propose marriage to his younger brother. Begging to abdicate. The imperial edict said: "In the past, the dry trees were dying, and righteousness suppressed the Qin Dynasty; the marquis Yishen was left behind, and the affairs of Chu were not forgotten." If you have good advice and good plans, you will not be stingy. ?Give a section of the house, a special position, and a rank like three divisions. After his death, he was given a posthumous gift to Taiwei, and his posthumous title was Jinghou. Zi Liehei, Xian Xizhong was named Guang Luxun.

Lu Yu, whose courtesy name was Zijia, was a native of Zhuo County. Father Zhi is famous in the world. Yu was orphaned at the age of ten. During the chaos in the state, his second brother died. When Yuan Shao and Gongsun Zan were at war, he was worried about famine. He raised a widowed sister-in-law and an orphaned brother. He was known for his learning and practice. Emperor Wen was a general with five sense organs and summoned the thief Cao under the Yu Department. Cui Yanju was appointed as the chief administrator of Jizhou. At that time, the world was in a state of chaos, and many people fled. Therefore, it was important for men to persecute the law, and the crime included their wives. The deceased soldier's wife waited in vain. She stayed at her husband's house for a few days, but before seeing her husband, Dali abandoned the market. Yu refuted it and said: "The love between a husband and a woman is born of kindness when they meet each other, and when they become a wife, they have great righteousness." Therefore, "Poetry" says: When I have not seen a gentleman, my heart is sad; when I see cessation, my heart is depressed. ?Also in "Li", "If a woman dies before being seen in the temple, she will be buried with the woman's family, because she is not yet a married woman." Today, Bai and others have never seen sorrow in life, and death has unfeigned pain, and the officials want to make a big move. If they are in the same prison after they are reunited, how can the crime be increased? And the "Record" says: "Attached to the lighter punishment", said The crime of possessing others is considered to be the lesser. Also, "Book" says: "Rather than kill innocent people, it is better to lose them without permission, for fear of being too heavy." Gou Yibai and others were all invited and entered the court. Punishment was allowed, but killing was the most serious. ?

Taizu said: ?Yu Zhi is right. He also quoted the classics with meaning, making me sigh. ?This is the history of the Prime Minister's Fa Cao's discussion and ordering, and the transfer to the West Cao's Yi Ling officials.

After the Wei State was established, he was appointed as the official. Emperor Wen of the Qing Dynasty moved to Huangmen as a minister, and became the prime minister of Jiyin and the prefect of Liang and Qiao counties. The emperor used Qiao's old hometown as a base, so he moved a large number of people to fill it and use it as farming. However, the land in Qiao was barren and the people were poor. Yu Min was worried about it, so he moved the people to the Liang Kingdom and prospered, which was contrary to the emperor's wishes. Although he listened to what Yu said, he still hated him, so he moved to Yu on the left, and made the generals move to Suiyang Dian Nong Xiaowei. Yu's heart is to benefit the people, and he looks down on himself. He chooses to live in a beautiful land, and the people rely on it. He moved to Anping and Guangping to be the prefect, where he was located in Huihua.

In the second year of Qinglong, he became a servant. First, Liu Shao, a regular servant of Sanqi, received the imperial edict, but it was not fulfilled.

Yu Shang discussed the meaning of ancient and modern scientific laws and believed that the law should be straight and straight, and should not have two ends to make the traitors merciful. The emperor was displeased when a number of ministers in the high hall remonstrated with him about palace affairs. Yu Jin said: "I heard that the emperor was wise and his ministers were upright. The ancient sage kings were afraid that they would not hear of his faults, so they dared to remonstrate." Close ministers follow the rules, this is why ministers and others are not as good as Long. Long Zhusheng, named Kuangzhi, Your Majesty should accommodate him. ?I have been in office for three years and have refuted many disputes. The imperial edict said: "Officers are of high caliber and the Holy Emperor is in trouble. He must have a good assistant. Is there anyone who can replace him?" Yu Zhong, the servant, has a pure and solid nature, a calm mind and an upright body. He can be said to be a man who has achieved success in his trials and is unremitting in his position. He took Yu as the official minister. He asked Yu to choose his own successor and said: "The one who is as good as Qing will be the best." ? Yuju often served Zheng Chong, and the emperor said: ? Wenhe, I know it myself, and I have never heard of it. ?Nai promoted Ruan Wu and Sun Yong, so the emperor used Yong.

In the past, Zhuge Dan, Deng Yang, etc. had great reputations, and they had four windows and eight extensions, and the emperor was very angry. At that time, he was appointed Zhongshu Lang. The imperial edict said: "Whether you get the person or not depends on Lu Sheng'er." Don’t be famous for your election. Make cakes with picturesque names and don’t eat them. ? Yu replied: ? Fame is not enough to attract extraordinary people, but it can attract ordinary people. Ordinary people are afraid of teachings and admire good deeds, and then they become famous, which is not the disease they deserve. Foolish ministers are not able to recognize strangers, and the master is always following famous cases as his duty, but he should be able to verify them later. Therefore, the ancients used words to describe the performance, and used merit in clear trials. Nowadays, the method of performance evaluation has been abolished, and reputation and reputation are used to advance and retreat, so the truth and falsehood are mixed, and the false and the true are obscured. ?The emperor accepted his words and issued an imperial edict to prepare the examination method. Hui Situ Que, Yuju's official Guan Ning, could not be used by the emperor. When asked about the next step, Yu replied: "If you are honest and thorough, you will be Taizhong's official Han Ji; if you are bright and clear, you will be Sili Xiaowei Cui Lin; if you are pure and solid, you will be Taichang Lin." ?The emperor uses cum. When it comes to people and elections, we should first focus on behavior and then talk about talents. Huangmen Li Fengchang asked Yu, and Yu said: "The reason why talent is good is that great talent can lead to great good, and small talent can lead to small good." Nowadays, it is said that one has talent but cannot do good things, which means that his talent is not suitable for his use. ?Feng et al. obeyed his words.

The King of Qi ascended the throne and was given the title of Marquis of Guannei. At that time, Cao Shuang held the power and established his party. He moved to Yu Pushe and served He Yan instead of Yu. After a while, he came out of Yu and became a Tingwei. Si Li Bigui was dismissed from the official position in vain. There were many arguments and lawsuits, and Yu was regarded as Guang Luxun. When Shuang and others saw that they had accepted it, Tai Fu King Sima Xuan sent Yuxing Sili Xiaowei to treat him in prison. He was restored to the position of Minister of the Ministry of Personnel, granted the title of Captain of Che, and granted the title of Marquis of Gaoleting. He was transferred to Pushe, elected by Gudian, and granted the title of Guanglu Doctor. Gaogui Xianggong ascended the throne and was granted the title of Marquis of Daliang Township. One son (Gao) was granted the title of Marquis of Ting, Guanqiu Jian made a rebellion, and the general King Sima Jing went on an expedition. Yu Gang recorded the affairs of the family and added a servant. In the third year of Zhengyuan, he suffered from illness and abdicated the throne. He was moved to Sikong, and he promoted the hussar general Wang Chang, Guanglu doctor Wang Guan, and Sili school captain Wang Xiang. The envoy was granted the seal and ribbon, and was granted the title of Marquis of Rongcheng, with a town of 2,300 households. Ganlu died in the second year of his life, and his posthumous title was Chenghou. Sun vassal heir. Yu Ziqin, Jue, Xianxi Zhongqin was the minister, and Jue Taishan was the prefect.

Commentary: Huan Jie was able to see success and failure, and he was only in Zhou Dynasty. Chen Qun fights in the name of peace and prosperity. Tai Hongji and Jane arrived, and Yun Ketang was built. The affairs of the Wei Dynasty were unified in Taige, emphasizing internal affairs and despising external affairs, so there were eight ministers. That is, the appointment of the six ministers in ancient times. Chen, Xu, Wei, and Lu have been in this position for a long time. Jiao and Xuangang have broken their bones, Zhen, and Yu Guijian have been cleaning up.