Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Baligou main scenic spots
Baligou main scenic spots
Covering an area of 10000 square meters, the square has natural and cultural wonders of "one bay with clear water, two streams meeting, three groups of ancient buildings, four peaks listed and five mountains surrounded".
The confluence of one bay, clear water and two streams means that Baligou and Xiliangou meet here to form Phoenix Bay.
The three groups of ancient buildings refer to the Han and Tang buildings composed of bridgehead, Erxian Bridge and Shanmen Service Building, Baligou Hotel built in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and stone house building in Taihang. Three groups of ancient buildings have a harmonious transition from the times to the original natural scenery of Baligou.
The four peaks are Sleeping Beauty Peak, Phoenix Peak, Buddha Palm Peak and Lion Peak around Shanmen Square, surrounded by five mountains, and the surrounding Guanshan, Laoyeding, Jiulian Mountain, Baodu Mountain and Yuping Mountain.
A narrow strip of the sky
Yixiantian is located in the northeast of Yangzhou parking lot in Baligou, between two peaks. The cliffs on both sides are steep, with blue sky overhead, which developed and formed in Mesoproterozoic 65.438+0.2 billion years ago. Under the action of water erosion and ice splitting caused by temperature difference between day and night in winter, cracks in rocks deepen and widen. Finally, under the action of gravity and vibration, huge rocks separated from the mountain along the cracks, forming a blue sky landscape.
Hongshihe scenic spot
Hongshihe
She is the birthplace of Taihang Tianhe Waterfall. Because it is located on Taihang Mountain, with an altitude of 1 100 meters, it is also called "Tianhe". The stone in its riverbed is a rare red slate, hence the name "Hongshi River".
Hongshi River is located on Hulu Cliff in Baligou Scenic Area. It originated in Shanxi. It is 20 meters wide and 0.6 meters deep. Because the altitude is1500m, it is also called Taihang Tianhe. The valley is deep, the water is gurgling, and the river flows along the smooth and strewn at random red slate. Under the sunshine, it is as crystal clear as a huge crystal, and as comfortable as playing the piano on a rock. The green river is like a precious mirror, lying between the green hills, which is breathtaking against the blue sky and white clouds.
There are eight huge stones in Hongshi River. It is said that the Eight Immortals once visited here and took a nap, so it is called the Eight Immortals Terrace. People can also "become immortals" here, playing with water, sightseeing and taking photos as a souvenir.
We can watch colorful waterfalls and rainbows here. When the breeze blows, the rainbow floats with the wind, flickering and ethereal, like watching a fairyland. Climb the plank road and climb the mountain slowly: looking down is like looking at the world in the sky, with pocket-sized landscapes and microscopic scenes; Looking up at the precipice of thousands of feet, standing in front of you, the pine trees are upside down and intertwined, and timid friends will be frightened and shivering. But if you don't reach the top of the mountain, you are not a hero. Success belongs to the persevering.
Hongshihe Tourist Area is also located on the first precipice of Baligou Scenic Area, ranging from 1 100 meters to 1700 meters above sea level. It is precisely because it accepted the spring water seeping from the gap between the double and triple cliffs that it broke through the shackles of Hulu Cliff with great strength and gave birth to the wonderful work of Baligou-Taihang Tianhe Waterfall.
There are many scenic spots in Hongshi River, the most famous of which is Hongshi River. There is Qinglong Cave by the river, and the spring water in the cave is clear, sweet and delicious. There is also Baligou village, where you can see a farmer's century-old house and experience the natural wildness of a small mountain village in the deep mountains and forests.
From Hongshi River to the south, you can go to Dianjiangtai or climb Yuhuang Peak, the main peak of Taihang Mountain. You can watch the sunrise in the east, the sea of clouds in the west, the Yellow River Jiuqu in the south, the Thousand Peaks Show in the north, the sky and the sun, and the valleys and rivers. The mountains suppress the height of this peak. You can also visit the mysterious and confusing Bai Bao Cave in Shangbeiguan Mountain, which is rich in lead, zinc, iron, copper and other minerals. It is said that there are also gold, silver and jewels, which can only be found by the blessed. To the north, you can go to Huanghua Cave, which is covered with yellow stalactites, such as people and animals, with strange shapes, dripping like a line, and freezing cold.
Lao Tzu preached
Looking up at the mountain at 45 degrees, an old man sat with a bun on his head and a pale beard floating on his chest. His knees are covered with bamboo slips, his long sleeves are fluttering, and he is speaking in Kan Kan. Lao Tzu's surname is Li Minger, the word Bo Yang, and "Meng" is posthumous title. Therefore, it is also called Lao Dan. According to legend, Lao Tzu traveled around the world, and one day he came to Baligou, intoxicated by the mountains and rivers, and learned to build a house. Many literati come here to worship at the door of Laozi's house. So I preach here every day. When I had to go west, I became a stone statue and stayed in Baligou forever, because I could not bear to leave.
Yuhuanggong
The Jade Hall is located directly above the valley of Nuwa, on the cliff of the yellow rhubarb niche of the ochre. The Jade Palace is 66m deep, 8m high and13m wide. It consists of nine parts, including the Protector's Desk, Lingxiao Building, Wenyuan Pavilion, Sai-jo Palace, Kong Tangsheng, the statue of the emperor, the Buddha Hall, the Empress Dowager Hall and the Jade Emperor Hall.
Sai-jo Palace, Confucius Temple, Emperor Statue, Buddha Hall, Empress Dowager Hall and Jade Emperor Hall are all located in natural caves, covering an area of nearly 1,000 square meters. There are 499 figures, large and small, in the cave, which vividly shows the evolution process of the origin of China culture. In particular, the Buddha Hall, the Empress Dowager Hall and the Jade Emperor Hall are the essence of the whole Jade Hall, with exquisite environmental modeling, lifelike statues and successful characterization, and are known as "religious shrines and artistic treasures". The Jade Palace is famous for its "strange stones hanging from the cliff".
Shizu Palace
Shizu Palace is one of the main buildings of Baligou Emerald Palace and one of the main tourist attractions. There are two human-shaped snake-tail statues in the Sai-jo Palace. In front of the tree hole are Fuxi and Nu Wa, ancestors of human beings, and Yan Di and Huangdi, pioneers of Chinese civilization. The sculptures on the two walls of the temple vividly show us ancient legends, such as Nu Wa created man, Fuxi wrote gossip, the goddess filled the sky, Yan Di tasted herbs, the Yellow Emperor fought against Chiyou, Houyi shot at the sun, the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Yao Shun abdicated, and Dayu managed the water.
Protection platform
The protector of Baligou is the gateway building of the Emerald Palace. Lingxiao building is resplendent and magnificent, with arched cornices and carved beams and painted buildings. The beams, arches, ceilings, stigmas, doors and windows have all been carefully painted, showing the specifications and styles of the Jade Palace. There are eight statues on the table of the protector. They are Ma, Zhao, Wen and Guan, and Zhang, Xu, Ge and Qiu exorcist, who are widely spread by Taoism and folk in China. Behind the protector's desk, the guard room that attracts everyone's attention is Lingxiao Building.
Tiantang south gate
The gate of the Jade Palace is very high, much like the worse gate in The Journey to the West, but bigger than that. It says "the worse gate" in three big characters, which is magnificent. There is a wide place to rest after entering the door, which is a good place to take pictures.
Santan
Baligou Santan is located in the river ditch where two peaks are opposite to each other at the mouth of Shimengou, and it is called Toutan, Ertan and Santan from the inside out. Also known as Bailongtan, Huanglongtan and Heilongtan. Tantan is connected with each other, with an area of several acres each. Among them, the three pools are the largest, and the pool water is dark and unfathomable. According to legend, there is a god in the pool, and people dare not commit crimes. They threw themselves into the tiles and stood upright in the wind and rain, praying for rain. Black Dragon Pool is more than 0/4 of a mile long and 5-6 meters wide. It is unfathomable and dark, so it is called Black Old Pool. It is said that there is a black mother-in-law who often goes in and out of the water, so it is also called the black wife pool.
There are Sanxian Palace, Chaoyang Palace and so on. In the swimming pool. The halls and pavilions are magnificent, and the temples are reflected in the water, just like the Crystal Palace. But for some special reasons, there is only one stone tablet left.
Shimenmiao
Baligou Shimen Temple refers to all the temples above Santan Yinyue. About the Emperor, Dragon King, Gong Ling and Wang Mudong, among them, Chaoyang Palace, Taiping Palace, Sanxian Palace and Shimen Palace are magnificent and compact. It was built in the Song Dynasty, and in its heyday, the three palaces were admitted to the hospital, connected with the courtyard, with a total of more than 30 houses/kloc-0. Among the three palaces, Chaoyang Palace is the largest, with the main hall dedicated to the heavenly queen and the affiliated hall dedicated to the eleven gods. According to legend, Chaoyang Palace is full of aura, so there are an endless stream of pilgrims every day, and every year in February and October, it will be a grand temple fair for one month.
Sankan
The three niches in Baligou are located under a single cliff on the west side of Shimen Reservoir, with an inward depression of more than 30 feet, forming a cave-shaped paradise. Looking at three niches from a distance, there are actually five niches that are connected. Known as a niche well and two niche towers, there are three niche bodhisattvas, four niche buildings and five niche old carving nests. Three niches say that one niche has a temple and a sacred well next to it. Water is clear to the end, drought does not dry up, and flood does not flood. In the second niche, there is a brick tower of Ming Dynasty, which is 10 meters high, with unique shape and wonderful workmanship. Now that the tower is destroyed, the foundation remains. The three niches are more profound and handsome, and the three characters "Yunfeng Temple" are engraved on the mountain gate, which was built in the Song Dynasty.
During the renovation in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, the base site was widened, and more than a dozen palaces, pavilions and pavilions and more than 30 houses were built, formerly known as Yunfeng Temple, and later renamed as Yunfeng Temple, and were rebuilt many times. There is a hanging spring on the north shore, which pours into the pool in front of the temple, and there are huge stone platforms in the four niches, such as the maiden show building. Among the five niches, there is an ancient carved nest where two people can hug each other. According to legend, it was formed hundreds of years ago, hanging half way up the cliff, with goshawk hovering and crows swarming.
Erxian temple
Located halfway up Fenghuangling Mountain, it is the oldest ancient temple in the scenic area, which was built in the Tang Dynasty. Legend has it that Erxian is the second aunt of the Jade Emperor. Because of the discord between Buddhism and Taoism, she told the jade emperor that she had given Buddhism, and the jade emperor made her a god, dressed in yellow clothes and wearing a yellow hat to mediate. Erhuanggu adopted the way of worshipping Er Shen in one temple, which resolved the contradiction between Buddhism and Taoism.
Baligou waterfall
Baligou Waterfall originates from Hongshi River and flows out of Shanxi, with an altitude of1.500m and a drop of1.70m, with a maximum width of more than 20m and a minimum width of 5m. The river flows straight down through the deep ditch in this area, forming an avalanche, which flows for thousands of miles, stirring up water columns and waves several meters high.
Taihang mountain macaque
Taihang macaque belongs to the national second-class protected animal, and it is the only endangered primate in North China. Taihang Macaque Reserve is the northernmost boundary of the distribution of macaques in the world, which has high ornamental value, economic value, protection value and scientific experiment value, and has been identified as a national and global significance by WWF. Taihang macaques are bigger, longer, thicker, hardy, shorter tail, brighter fur and more lively than southern macaques. There are four or five groups of macaques, ranging from dozens to hundreds in each group. Each group has a the Monkey King, each with its own sphere of influence. During the operation, the Monkey King led the sentinel monkey in front, the old, young and female monkeys in the middle, and the strong male monkeys guarded and cared for each other. When foraging or resting, the sentinel monkey guards from a height, screams loudly when something happens, and the monkey acts immediately to ensure safety.
Pantaoyuan
On the right side of Baligou Taohuawan Tourist Area, it is said that Taolin evolved from the peach pit that Dong Fangshuo dropped when stealing flat peaches for Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. On the surface of Taohua Bay, flying ropes, rocking bridges, bamboo rafts, rafting and other projects have been developed one after another, and there is a relatively open beach.
Chaoyanggou village
In the 1960s and 1970s, the Henan opera Chaoyanggou was sung all over the country. Chaoyanggou Village is quite similar to Chaoyanggou in geographical location, topography, production tools, crop planting, living customs and local dialects. Baligou Scenic Area holds Chaoyanggou Opera Competition here and arranges it according to the plot of Chaoyanggou.
Baodu bridge
Legend has it that this is the place where Ma Wu, a general under Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, crossed the river with his calf when he was a child. Later, after Ma Wu became the founding general of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he returned to his hometown to build this small bridge for the people in his hometown. In memory of him, people named this bridge Baodu Bridge, and named the pools and waterfalls under the bridge Jiangjuntan and Jiangjuntan Waterfall. There is an antique building in front, which is a "Mawuju" tea restaurant built to commemorate Ma Wu.
Fenghuang grand canyon
Phoenix Grand Canyon is located on the right side of Baodu Bridge, up the mountain. It is inaccessible, natural and wild, and beautiful. At the end of the canyon is another big waterfall in Baligou Scenic Area-Honghe Waterfall. The existing sika deer domestication base in the canyon has moved more than 200 sika deer from Yanshan, Beijing.
Shihmen Reservoir
The Shimen Reservoir in Baligou is named because it is located in Shimengou. 1973 In order to solve the problem of drought and water shortage in northwest huixian city, Huixian people spent a year and a half building a medium-sized reservoir with a storage capacity of 30 million cubic meters on the basis of a small reservoir in Shangbali Township. Shimen Reservoir Dam is 90 meters high, 80 meters wide at the bottom, 5.5 meters wide at the top and 29 1 meter long. Local materials, red stone mortar, spectacular. In the wet season, the water surface is 10, and the water is clear and microwave, and the thousands of feet is deep, so it is called Gaoxia Pinghu.
Ba Li Gou Zhuang Shi ya
1June, 948, the 48th Regiment of Taihang Military Region fought fiercely with the Kuomintang reactionaries here, annihilating more than 400 enemy troops. In order to cover the main retreat and transfer, eight soldiers were ordered to stay and stop attacking. When the bullets were used up, they bravely jumped off the cliff. All the others died heroically except one who survived being stopped by a tree. In order to commemorate those martyrs, the government built the "Yinglie Pavilion" here in August 1, 1994. Later, it was listed as a key cultural relics protection unit at the city (county) level.
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