5 guide words about Hubei Dajiu Lake

Shennongjia Dajiu Lake National Wetland Park is located between 31?34?~31?33?N and 109?56?~110?11?E. It is located at the eastern foot of the Daba Mountains in the northwest end of Hubei. The southwest border of Shennongjia is located on the watershed of the Yangtze River and the Han River. In the upper reaches of Duhe River in the Han River Basin, it borders Wushan County and Wuxi County of Chongqing City in the southwest, is the gateway to Shennong River and the Three Gorges in the southeast, and borders Zhushan and Fang County in the north. It is known as "three provinces and six counties with one foot"? said. With a total area of ??9,320 hectares and an average altitude of 1,730 meters, it has a typical subalpine swamp wetland climate. Below are 5 sample guide words about Dajiu Lake in Hubei that I collected. Welcome to refer to them.

5 guide words about Hubei Dajiu Lake (1)

What we visited today was the Dajiu Lake Scenic Area, known as Hubei’s Hulunbuir. The lake is not a lake, but a swamp, a mountain stream basin, and an alpine wetland. Alpine wetlands are rare in our country. It is 1,700 meters above sea level and covers an area of ??36 square kilometers, with 17 square kilometers of plains in the middle and surrounded by mountains. If it were in a plain area, this piece of flat land would be insignificant, but when you look up at the mountains, the ground is not even three feet flat. It is rare for such a large area of ??flat land to appear among the mountains of Shennongjia. Therefore, Dajiu Lake enjoys the reputation of "alpine plain".

Dajiu Lake is located at the western foot of Shennongjia, close to Sichuan, close to Shaanxi, and borders Wuxi and Wushan counties in Chongqing. It is the west gate from Shennongjia to Chongqing. Since ancient times, it has been known to visit three provinces and six counties in one step. It is said that it is also the seat of the government of Dajiuhu Township, one of the four townships in Shennongjia. After arriving at Dajiu Lake, the most interesting thing is to head towards the mountains in the plains. If you count them carefully, you will find that there are nine peaks. Some people think they are nine dragons, competing for a drink of sweet wine. Dragon heads, dragons The neck, body and tail are all lifelike and vivid. Some people say that they are nine ox tails dragged upside down in the lake, and the top of the mountain is vaguely represented by cow legs and buttocks. There are four more lines of the ballad: Nine cows came from Sichuan, and they walked to the nine lakes without looking back. When did they realize the taste, and the emperor and the princes did not come out?

The two theories are not only based on images, but also have historical basis. The theory of Jiulong's competition for drinking originated from when Shennong was collecting herbs to brew medicinal wine, which attracted the Nine Dragons to compete for drinking, creating? Surrounded by mountains, there are mountains in the middle On the ground, green trees grow all over the slope, and the water meets the tiankeng and seeps into the wonderful landscape. According to legend, Dajiu Lake in those days was a water town, with nine lakes lined up in a row. The Heishui River connected each other. However, the lakes were not filled with water, but the cold-resistant medicinal wine brewed by Shennong. Therefore, Dajiu Lake was The lake is also called the Big Wine Lake, and the aroma of wine overflows. It summoned nine blue dragons and all of them got drunk, and their whole bodies stayed here forever.

The theory of Nine Bulls confirms the story of "Xue Gang's rebellion against the Tang Dynasty". Xue Gang was a prince who jumped out of Dajiu Lake. Tang Zhongzong was demoted by his mother Wu Zetian to be the King of Luling and stationed in Fangzhou, but he cared about Chang'an. He dreams of returning to the capital and ascending to the throne again. Li Xian, under the guidance of his ancestor Shennong, ordered Xue Gang to be his commander, stationed and trained troops in Dajiu Lake, and when the time was right, he launched his troops to attack Chang'an City, overthrew the Wuzhou Dynasty in one fell swoop, restored the title of Tang, and Li Xian once again ascended the throne of Emperor Zhongzong. throne.

Dajiu Lake can indeed bear witness to this period of history. There are 10 military garrison points scattered around the plain, which are called Yi Zi Hao, Er Zi Hao, San Zi Hao, Jiu Zi Hao, and Shuai Zi Hao. They are the soldiers of that year. Among the locations of the camps of the various battalions and the marshal's tent, the Shuaihao is located in the middle and is the most dangerous. It is the tent of Marshal Xue Gang. For thousands of years, the farmers here have changed one generation after another, but the place name has never changed.

On the hillside to the west of the plain, there are still ruins such as Luanying Village and Leigu Terrace, and the ancient names of Sheijiatao and Jiudeng River are still preserved in the mountain trough. Luanying Village is the fortress of Ji Luanying, wife of Xue Gang. It is located in a commanding position and is easy to defend but difficult to attack. The drum beating platform is the former site where Xue Gang ordered generals to perform formations. It is a spacious place and can accommodate ten thousand people. There is a popular story about Xue Gang being defeated and throwing away his armor. The most convenient place to visit is the "Empress's Tomb". It is located on the south side of the central plain. It is a large mound. There are two oak trees on the mound, which need to be hugged by three people. A few years ago, it was struck down by lightning. .

The empress refers to Hua Yuegu. She was the concubine of Wu Zetian's nephew Wu Sansi. She was both talented and beautiful, both civil and military. She accompanied Wu Sansi to conquer Xue Gang, but she flirted with a Tang general before the battle and was cut into pieces by her husband. Her body was thrown into the wilderness, and a group of The god ant couldn't bear to see the tragic scene, so he took the body back and turned it into an earthen tomb. This is the origin of the Queen's Tomb.

Dajiu Lake began a new leap in the 1970s. After the completion of the Jiujiu Highway, the forest district government formulated a grand plan to develop Dajiu Lake, including three major projects: 1. Firstly, canals were built for drainage, turning swamps into fields. A grid-shaped drainage canal network has been built, and sika deer, Bashan cattle, and horse-headed sheep have developed rapidly here; 2. At the same time, a grassland construction project has been carried out, and red clover has been planted. , white clover and other high-quality forage; 3. There is also a medicinal garden construction project, which is rich in many kinds of medicinal materials such as wolfberry, dangshen, notoginseng, eucommia, angelica, etc., and can also grow grains, mountain fruits, etc., which have become The main source of wealth for local farmers.

There are two places that tourists must visit in Dajiu Lake. One is the sika deer breeding farm. The sika deer is a national second-level protected animal. They are exquisite and beautiful, and they are very popular. The sika deer we saw were not originally from Shennongjia. In 1986, a project jointly established by the National Science and Technology Commission and the Hubei Provincial Science and Technology Commission, with a state allocation of 220,000 yuan, built a 50,000-square-meter sika deer breeding farm here. On October 10, 1987, Shennongjia received 22 sika deer from Shuangyang Deer Farm of Jilin Province and 10 fine-bred sika deer from Zuojia Experimental Animal Research Institute of Heilongjiang Province in Yichang City. These sika deer were carefully fed and have been breeding offspring in Dajiu Lake. .

The second is: "Withered trees come back in spring". A 400-year-old oak tree facing the Sika Deer Farm to the east and west had died in the 1950s, but in the 1980s new buds sprouted and new branches grew, rejuvenating itself. The local people called this the reason why Dajiu Lake took off. good omen.

We wish Dajiu Lake to become more beautiful!

5 guide words about Hubei Dajiu Lake (2)

Shennongjia was approved by the State Council in 1986 Approved as a national forest and wildlife nature reserve.

Shennongjia District is composed of Fang County, Xingshan County and Badong County in Hubei Province. It covers an area of ??3250 square kilometers and spans 190.56 east longitude, 110.58 latitude and 31.15-31 north latitude. . 37, with a current population of nearly 80,000, and the forest district government is located in Songbai Town. Shennongjia is located between the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and the Han River, at the intersection of the Qinling Mountains and Daba Mountain. It is 313 kilometers away from Xiangfan City in the east; 271 kilometers away from Laohekou City; 345 kilometers away from Shashi and 248 kilometers away from Yichang City in the south; 205 kilometers away from Xiangxikou, Zigui County, in the west; and 214 kilometers away from Shiyan City in the north.

The average altitude of Shennongjia is 1,700 meters. There are six peaks above 3,000 meters in the forest area. The highest peak, Shennongding, is 3,105.4 meters, which is 947.4 meters higher than Wudang Mountain, Emei Mountain is 6.4 meters, and Huangshan Mountain is 1,161.4 meters. It is the highest peak in central China. One peak. The annual average temperature in Shennongjia is 7.9. C. The annual rainfall is 1500 ml. It is a place with relatively well-preserved geological structures from the Precambrian period (500 million years ago). In addition, it is in the transition zone from subtropical climate to temperate climate. Therefore, the three-dimensional climate anomaly is significant. , there is a landscape of midsummer at the foot of the mountain and spring in the mountains, and brilliant autumn at the foothills and ice on the top of the mountain.

According to legend, Shennongjia is named after the place where Emperor Yan Shennong collected medicine. It not only has the unique style of primeval forest, but also preserves many ancient, rare, endangered tree species and unique species of our country that survived the Fourth Glacier. There are more than 100 kinds of trees. There are as many as 1,800 species of medicinal plants, among which are treasures:? A bead on the head and a bowl of water by the pool. King Wen had a pen, seven leaves and a flower. ?There are more than 60 drugs with anti-cancer effects, and more than 100 drugs are on the advanced list.

Shennongjia is also a kingdom of wild animals. Not only are there many birds and fishes, but more than 2,000 golden monkeys of dozens of species have been found in the Shennongding, Da, Nian Shennongjia and Golden Monkey Ridge areas alone. White animals that were originally thought to live only in the Arctic, such as white bears, white deer, white snakes, white owls, etc., have also been discovered in Shennongjia.

The donkey-headed wolf, which is almost extinct in the world, and the thousand-mile horse in mythology - antelope and flying squirrel - all live freely in Shennongjia.

The main peak, Shennongding, is 3105.4 meters above sea level. It is the highest peak in Hubei and the highest peak in central China south of the Qinling Mountains. He emerged from the sky and stood proudly in Central China. In winter and spring, sometimes there is snow all over the sky, sometimes it is pouring, sometimes there is howling wind, and sometimes there are layers of clouds and fog. However, it is clear in summer and autumn, and when the clouds clear and the fog clears, you can have a panoramic view of thousands of landscapes.

On the west side of Shennongding, there is a charming mountain pass like a hanging river. It is famous for its scenic beauty. The south of the mountain is quiet and quiet. In the deep valley, there are many stone forests, which appear and disappear, like a fantasy in the world. A watchtower stands at the west end of Scenic Pass. The base of the tower is 2,900 meters above sea level. This tower is used for forest protection and fire prevention observation. The view from the top reaches Laojun Mountain in the east, Dajiu Lake in the west, Xiao Shennongjia in the south, and Jinhou Ridge in the north. .

Hongping Gallery: Hongping Shili Gallery is located at the southern foot of Tianmen Ya. It is 15 kilometers long and only a hundred meters wide at the bottom. The river runs through the Hongping Gallery, which has three waterfalls, four bridges, five pools and six holes. The Seven Pagodas, Eight Villages and Thirty-Six Peaks are integrated into one, which is fascinating, such as Daobi Peak, Baojian Peak and Floor Peak. It is said that they are the four treasures of Emperor Yan Shennong's study, the sword he carried with him and the pavilion where he lived. Among them, Duxiu Peak and Lotus Peak are said to be the incarnations of Princess Yandi.

5 guide words about Hubei Dajiu Lake (3)

Xiaodangyang Village, six kilometers south of Muyu Town in Shennongjia, is a very spiritual place. The cliff standing opposite the Shennong Altar has been weathered for many years, showing patterns that look like galloping horses and flowing clouds. What is even more peculiar is that there is a lifelike natural statue of Shennong on the cliff, and this is It was only discovered after the completion of the Shennong Altar. The Shennong Altar Scenic Area was designed by Mr. Qian Shaowu, a famous calligrapher and painter in my country. It was officially completed in 1997. It is the first and only one in our district that integrates cultural landscapes and natural landscapes. The scenic spots are divided into three parts, namely the Ancient Botanical Garden, the Millennium Cedar King, and the Shennong Altar. There is also a party reflecting Shennong's style for viewing.

First of all, we came to the ancient botanical garden, where a group of protected and preserved ancient, rare and endangered plant species are concentrated, including the national first-level protected plant Davidia involucrata, the second-level protected plant Lianxiang and Xiangxiang. There are 27 kinds of fruit, ginkgo, etc. Here you can see that there is a stone under many trees with names of people and places engraved on it. It turns out that these trees have been adopted. Of course, if you are willing, you can also You can adopt any unadopted tree that you like, so that you can not only receive photos of their growth from the staff here every year. The tree we see now is called Goosefoot. It is an ancient angiosperm that appeared on the earth about 100 million years ago. It is a second-level protected plant in my country. Its leaves are like a mandarin, also known as a mandarin. The flowers of the tree bloom when the new leaves first unfold. The shape of the flowers resembles the world-famous tulip, so its English name is also called "Chinese tulip".

The tree in front is Ginkgo. It is a second-level protected plant in my country. It is a gymnosperm and a large deciduous tree. It is known as a living fossil. It was also praised as the "Sage of the East" by Guo Moruo, a famous Chinese scholar. "Humanism Living Monument" is also called the duck-foot tree because its leaves and petioles are folded in half to resemble a staggering duck's feet. Ginkgo is a dioecious plant. Whenever the spring breeze blows and the lilacs bloom, the ginkgo flower blooms quietly. However, this is not a flower in the true sense. It has no petals, only pollen and ovules. When the wind blows the pollen onto the ovules, , will bear fruit in autumn. The fruit is an exposed seed. Its outer testa is poisonous and smelly. Only by breaking open the hard inner testa can you eat the kernel. Although the kernel is good, it is not advisable to eat too much. It is not easy to eat, and it often takes decades after a ginkgo is planted to bear fruit, so it is also called Gongsun tree. The small leaves are full of poetry and painting, and can emit a fragrance that repels insects. They can be made into simple and exquisite bookmarks. The ancients used the beautiful leaves as tokens of friendship. Ancient literati such as Ouyang Xiu mentioned ginkgo in their poems and expressed their cherishment as a gift.

The tree that appears in front of us now is the national first-level protected plant Davidia involucrata. It is an ancient relic plant that flourished on the earth for a while before the Quaternary glaciers invaded, but now This is the only genus and species left. Davidia involucrata is closely associated with famous mountains. Its beautiful figure can be seen in Shennongjia, Zhangjiajie, Emei Mountain, and Fanjing Mountain. During the flowering season, the mountains are covered with white, beautiful and spectacular. The branches are covered with flying pigeons, so Europeans also call it "Chinese Pigeon Tree". However, a foreign surname David appears in its Latin name. This is because Western botanists commemorate the French priest David who made a great contribution to the discovery of Davidia involucrata. Many Western plant collectors consider the search for this beautiful tree species as one of the purposes of coming to China. They have become deeply obsessed with China because of their discovery of Davidia involucrata.

?The pale skin is forty around the rain, the black color is two thousand feet into the sky?, this poem by Du Fu is perhaps the best portrayal of the king of fir trees in front, this iron-hard cedar tree. The tree is more than a thousand years old. It has gone through all kinds of winds and frosts, but it is still tall and tall, with its head held high in the sky, with lush branches and leaves. The main pole is as strong as bronze. In ancient times, people used to build a tree at the base of the ancient fir in order to worship Shen Nong and pray for good fortune and avoid disasters. After a little repair, the golden statue of Shen Nong was enshrined, and the incense was very popular for a while. Later, as time passed, the wounds of the hemlock fir healed, and the golden statue was wrapped in the big tree. Although the ancient fir had gone through many disasters, it still maintained its vitality. Vitality, with tenacious vitality, is the tree of life, a symbol of immortality. The sacred tree is 36 meters high, has a diameter at breast height of 2.047 meters, a chest circumference of 7.5 meters, a volume of 88 cubic meters, and a shade area of ??120 square meters. It can be hugged by at least six people. Mr. Qian Shaowu, a contemporary calligrapher and painter, called it the King of Cedars and wrote Ode to the King of Cedars. Beside the tree.

Now we have come to the Shennong Altar, the core part of the Shennong Altar Scenic Area. The Shennong Altar is a place dedicated to the descendants of Yan and Huang to remember their ancestors, worship Shennong, and pray for blessings from the gods. The altar is divided into the Temple of Heaven and the Temple of Earth. The Temple of Heaven is located on the green mountains with two elephants carrying camels. His eyes are slightly closed as if he is observing all things in the world. The statue is 21 meters high, symbolizing the prosperity of the motherland in the 21st century; it is 35 meters wide and is as tall as Gao Jia. It is 56 meters tall, symbolizing the great unity of the 56 ethnic groups; the two horns on the head are designed based on the legend that Shennong has an ox head and a human body, but in fact the horns are the totems of ancient farming tribes; the one connecting the Temple of Heaven and the Temple of Earth is The lawn and steps, the lawn in the middle and the steps on both sides are completely in the style of ancient Chinese royal architecture. The emperor walked in the middle, and the ministers walked on both sides. There are also distinctions between ministers on the left and ministers on the right. In ancient my country, the singular number was called the yang number. Even numbers are yin numbers, and nine is the first of the yang numbers. It has the same pronunciation as the word "jiu" for eternity, which means eternity and ninety-nine. Therefore, the steps on both sides are all multiples of nine. From bottom to top, they are one, nine, and nine. Eighty-nine, seventy-nine, sixty-nine and five-nine, one step is 243 steps. It is divided into five stages including nine, and also means the honor of ninety-five. This shows that Emperor Yan Shennong has long been enshrined in the hearts of Chinese people. For the supreme. Below the steps is the altar of earth, which is also used for ordinary people to offer sacrifices. In front of it are nine tripods and eight guis, an incense burner and a merit box. Every descendant of the Yan and Huang Dynasties can worship Shennong here and pray for blessings and avoid disasters. Here we can see that the altar of earth is round on the outside and square on the inside. This is because in ancient times, when people did not have a very clear understanding of nature, they thought that the sky was round. In the center of the altar, there are five-color stones, which represent gold, The five elements of wood, water, fire and earth; the ancestors of Shennong not only tasted all kinds of herbs and built shelves to collect herbs, which gave Shennongjia its famous name, but also made great contributions to the prosperity, continued development and progress of future generations. Inside the altar There are eight murals that mark the achievements and wealth that Emperor Yan left for future generations throughout his life. You can follow me to take a closer look. These are: Lowering Oxen for Plowing, Rizhong as Market, Ji Mayi Ge, and Jiaowei Wuxian. , pottery, stone and wood tools, primitive farming, well irrigation and primitive medicine.

5 guide words about Hubei Dajiu Lake (4)

Dajiu Lake is located at the junction of Sichuan and Hubei. Is it a swamp? A mountain stream basin, a wetland in the subalpine mountains.

It covers an area of ??more than 30,000 acres, with an altitude of 1,700 meters, covering an area of ??36 square kilometers, about 15 kilometers long from north to south, and about 3 kilometers wide from east to west. In the middle is a 17 square kilometer plain, surrounded by mountains. When you look up, you can see the mountains, and there is no three feet of ground. It is extremely rare to find such virgin flat land hidden deep in the flat mountains of Shennongjia. Dajiu Lake enjoys the reputation of "alpine plain" and is known as Hubei's "Hulun Buir" and "Shennong Jiangnan".

Jiuhuping is surrounded by mountains, with the highest peak at 2,800 meters, forming a natural barrier. There are nine large ridges in the east and west. The ridges are densely forested and majestic. The nine streams between the mountain ridges are like nine jade belts dancing down from the clouds and mist. There also happen to be nine sparkling lakes on this high mountain plain. Separated by a mountain, Xiaojiu Lake covers an area of ??5,000 acres. A stream connects nine small lakes. Dajiu Lake and Xiaojiu Lake got their names from this. Dajiu Lake connects Sichuan to the west, Shaanxi to the north, Badong to the south and connects with the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. It is a transfer station connecting Sichuan, Hubei and Shaanxi. Dajiu Lake is both a timber base and a natural pasture. Various economic trees are scattered throughout the mountains and fields. In addition to rare animals such as golden monkeys and South China tigers, there are also artificial deer farms. Dajiu Lake has pleasant natural scenery and many legendary relics, mainly including: Ximachi, Xue Rengui's descendants, Xue Gang's anti-zhou (Wu Zetian Kingdom) cross, Empress's grave, armor-removing sleeve and other ruins and monuments

This place turned out to be a mountain lake that was inaccessible to people. The swamp was deep enough to swallow people. In the 1970s, in order to develop and utilize Dajiu Lake and develop animal husbandry, the government built a winding artificial river to collect all the overflowing lake water and form a river called Heishui River. The swamp gradually The lake dried up and the bottom of the lake was exposed, forming today's pasture.

In ancient times, Dajiu Lake was a large lake. Fairies in the sky often come down from the Nantian Gate to bathe in the lake, and then secretly return to heaven on white clouds. Later, Dajiu Lake was occupied by nine evil dragons. They fought with each other and turned the lake into a mud, with a fishy smell. From then on, the fairies no longer dared to take a bath, and the people in the surrounding three provinces and nine counties were not able to live in peace. At that time, there was a young hunter living by Jiulong Lake. He heard someone said that to kill the dragon, Shen Nong's dragon-slaying sword was needed. So, he went to Mucheng to borrow the sword from Shennong. He searched and searched at Shennongding, and fell asleep after a while. In his drowsiness, he dreamed of a white-haired old man saying to him: "These evil dragons are all giant pythons in the mountains. They have been trained for a long time, and they can dominate the world." Looking at the fairy pond of Jiuhu, we should kill them all!? After saying that, he handed him a cold sword.

The young man took the sword and immediately jumped into the lake, killing eight giant dragons in a row, turning the lake red. In the end, there was only one fire dragon left, which was very ferocious. At the critical moment, the white-haired old man came on a white cloud, bringing thousands of weirdos with him. I saw the white-haired man unfolding his robe sleeves, and those weirdos flew down to the lake. Within a few rounds, they chopped the fire dragon into several sections and threw them on the lakeside. Several stone mountains were surrounded by the lake. Later people called it ?Jiudaoliang?. It turns out that the white-haired man is Shennong, and those weirdos are his warriors. Later, the dragon-slaying sword became the current Shijianfeng, and the warriors became "General Rock" and "Sword and Spear Rock". To this day, by the Dajiu Lake, you can still see thousands of strange stone forests under the Nantianmen and on the Badong Pass. They are the bones of severed dragons.

5 guide words about Hubei Dajiu Lake (5)

Dajiu Lake is known as the "Little Hulun Buir" alpine plain, covering an area of ??360,000 square kilometers. With an average altitude of 1,780 meters, it is the construction site of the Shennongjia hunting ground. It allows you to appreciate the unique landscape of "cattle and sheep appearing on the wind-blown grass". Legend has it that this was once the place where Xue Gang stationed his troops against the Tang Dynasty. It still retains the military parade platform and the No. 1 Shishuai Camp. The beauty of the scenery is so fascinating that you will forget to return.

Dajiu Lake is located in Shennongjia. Is it a swamp? A mountain stream basin, a wetland in the subalpine mountains.

It covers an area of ??more than 30,000 acres, with an altitude of 1,700 meters, covering an area of ??36 square kilometers, about 15 kilometers long from north to south, and about 3 kilometers wide from east to west. In the middle is a 17 square kilometer plain, surrounded by mountains. When you look up, you can see the mountains, and there is no three feet of ground. It is extremely rare to find such virgin flat land hidden deep in the flat mountains of Shennongjia. Dajiu Lake enjoys the reputation of "alpine plain" and is known as Hubei's "Hulun Buir" and "Shennong Jiangnan".