Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Cost accounting formula catering industry
Cost accounting formula catering industry
cost accounting formula catering industry
The basic formula of catering cost accounting:
1. Cost
Cost = selling price ×(1— gross profit margin)
Example: Given that the gross profit margin is 36% and the selling price is 126.36 yuan, what should the cost be?
solution: cost = 126.36× (1-36%) = 8.85 (yuan)
2. Gross profit margin
Gross profit margin = (selling price-cost) ÷ selling price ×1%
Example: the known cost is 2.67 yuan, and the selling price is 3.93 yuan.
solution: gross profit margin =(3.93—2.67)÷3.93×1%=32%
3. Price
Price = cost ÷(1— gross profit margin)
Example: the known gross profit margin is 41%, and the cost amount is 24.39 yuan.
solution: price = 24.39÷ (1-41%) = 41.35 yuan.
formula for calculating catering operating rate
1. Gross profit rate
Gross profit rate = (operating income-raw material cost) ÷ operating income× 1%
2. Cost rate
Cost rate = raw material cost ÷ operating income× 1%
3. Profit amount
Expense rate
Expense rate = total circulating expenses in the operating period ÷ operating income× 1%
Calculation formula of operating data
1. Number of employees
Number of employees = (number of employees at the beginning+number of employees at the end)
Meaning: it reflects the number of employees in the planning period
2. Seasonal index
Seasonal index = (. Seat utilization rate
seat utilization rate = number of people dining in a restaurant per day ×1%
Meaning: reflect the number of daily average seat turnover times
4. Per capita consumption
Per capita consumption = sales revenue ÷ reception times
Meaning: calculate the average consumption level of guests
5. Beverage proportion rate
Beverage. Planned income
Planned income = number of receptions × per capita consumption+beverage income+service fee
Meaning: calculate the business level of the restaurant
7. Average daily turnover
Average daily turnover = sales income during the operating period ÷ business days
8. Average daily sales of seats
Average daily sales of seats = total sales during the operating period ÷ (. Performance calculation formula
1. Staff reception rate
Staff reception rate = number of people having meals ÷ number of staff in the restaurant (front hall+kitchen)
Meaning: it reflects the labor degree of staff
2. Staff performance
Staff performance = income during the business period ÷ number of staff
3. Staff attendance rate
. Total salary = average salary × number of employees Meaning: personnel cost
receipt/issue calculation formula
1. Inventory in planned business period
Inventory in planned business period = inventory at the beginning+purchase in current period-issue in current period
Meaning: reflecting inventory level
2. Average inventory
Average inventory = (inventory at the beginning+inventory at the end) ò
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