Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - How developed is Zhejiang?
How developed is Zhejiang?
When it comes to the economic development of a region, many people like to measure it by GDP. According to the data of GDP, in the GDP ranking of China provinces in 20 17, Zhejiang ranked behind Shandong, and Zhejiang ranked behind Jiangsu in the per capita GDP ranking. Judging from these data, Zhejiang is not dominant.
The historical and geographical reasons for Zhejiang's economic development lie in the lack of natural resources and the constraints of geological environment. There are many mountains and few agricultural fields, which just provides opportunities for local residents who love hardship to go out to do business. Now Zhejiang's economy is inseparable from various Internet platforms represented by our father, Ma Yun. In the past decade, Zhejiang's Internet economy, e-commerce platform and cross-border trade have all been ahead of other provinces.
In terms of economic aggregate, Zhejiang is not as good as the top three, but its comprehensive economic strength is not weaker than the top three. Brand products, unicorn enterprises, singles champions, invisible champions, the number of rich people, and the number of entrepreneurs' places of origin are among the best. It is one of the provinces with the largest number in China and one of the most competitive enterprises. Therefore, the economic aggregate is not the true embodiment of Zhejiang's economic strength.
From the data of 20 16 alone, the economic aggregate of Zhejiang province can be regarded as "extremely rich", which is equivalent to Switzerland in Europe. Moreover, last year, Zhejiang's GDP increased a lot, and the total amount has exceeded 5 trillion, second only to Guangdong and Jiangsu. However, we should know that the population of Zhejiang Province is relatively small in the whole country, only over 50 million, even half that of Guangdong. Such achievements are naturally proof of Zhejiang's economic development.
The capital of Zhejiang Province is the political, economic, cultural, educational, transportation and financial center of Zhejiang Province, and it is also one of the important e-commerce centers in China, where the famous Alibaba is located. The latest news is that Hangzhou has been promoted to a new first-tier city. In 20 16, Hangzhou's total GDP exceeded the trillion mark, reaching 1 105049 billion yuan, officially becoming the first city in China with GDP exceeding trillion.
Among the top 500 manufacturing enterprises in China, Zhejiang Province accounts for 70. Zhejiang's manufacturing industry is not only strong, but also sufficient. There are both large enterprises and many small and medium-sized enterprises. The provinces with developed manufacturing industries will be greatly weakened in the face of the economic crisis. China's current economic situation is taking the high-tech route and intelligent manufacturing route, so it is gradually rising in China.
From 265,438+in the early 20th century to today, the average annual growth rate of cultural industry in China has exceeded 15%, while that in Zhejiang Province has reached 20%. The growth rate of cultural industry is actually a barometer of economic growth. From Zhongnan Group to Huace Film and Television, Tang De Film and Television, Shenke Shares, and then to Hengdian Film and Television, Zhejiang has almost taken over half of the domestic film and television listed companies.
Speaking of Zhejiang, everyone knows that it is a very rich place with a developed economy, but how developed and strong is it? I've just heard of it, or seen it on the news. In fact, the development of Zhejiang is not only reflected in the economic level, but also in many aspects. For example, in terms of eating, drinking and having fun, the following are some stories I learned about Zhejiang's economic development to share with you:
Everyone knows that Zhejiang people have money. Once they have money, they like to spend money on houses and cars. Among the top five models with the highest sales volume in Zhejiang, Mercedes-Benz ranked first, BMW ranked second and Audi ranked fifth. The sales volume of luxury cars ranked first in the country for many years, and the number of luxury car 4S stores ranked first in the country.
As for housing, because of the mountainous area in Zhejiang, the land is expensive, so the house price is extremely high. There are almost no houses with an average price below 1 0,000 in all cities in the province. Even in Quzhou and Lishui in mountainous areas, the average price is more than 654.38+10,000 yuan. To tell the truth, houses in Zhejiang are really expensive. Wenzhou, which ranks first in the country, has an average price of more than 30 thousand ten years ago, and it will be more than 20 thousand ten years later. After all, it is because Zhejiang people have money and strong purchasing power. Locals may think it is not expensive. Buying a house is like buying cabbage. A few days ago, an apartment in Zhoushan opened on National Day, and an aunt in Ningbo bought 26 sets at once. This is not hearsay. It's true, really convinced.
To be honest, high housing prices are not a good thing, just an example. Under the oppression of high housing prices and high consumption, our migrant workers will eventually be dragged down. Our consumption is getting higher and higher, which can't keep up with the pace of local people and will eventually be abandoned by this city.
My city is Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, which is the second largest city in Zhejiang Province, second only to Hangzhou, the provincial capital. Ningbo is a coastal city, supplemented by industrial facilities, ports and foreign trade. Its economy is very developed, especially Ningbo people are very low-key. As a foreigner who has lived in Ningbo for six years, I think Ningbo is a developed city. Although Ningbo can't represent all of Zhejiang, no one dares to say that Ningbo is the second in Zhejiang.
Ningbo is a coastal city. Since the coast is definitely inseparable from seafood, it is close to the East China Sea, especially the small yellow croaker in the East China Sea. It is said that Ningbo people like to eat seafood, but there is no specific comparison. Look at the ranking of seafood sales below, which is really amazing. People in Ningbo eat 37,000 tons of hairtail and small yellow croaker a year, and they also choose the most expensive ones, which are deep-sea fish with high nutritional value. Compared with eating seafood, there is no city in China.
Let me talk about a personal experience first. After coming to Ningbo for so many years, so many married people in the company bring many gifts when they go out every year. They are afraid to make wine when they get married, mainly because they can't afford it. Until this year, a fellow villager found a local wife in Zhejiang. I heard that that woman is from Xiangshan. I don't know if this is a custom here. All the people who eat the wedding banquet are given red envelopes at the banquet. Although it's not much, it's 50 yuan per person, but how much do so many people get? I went to the wedding reception for the first time to get a red envelope. I heard it's nothing. I said some local people get married. As long as the relatives and friends present, they will give you double the gift in the form of red envelopes. I just want to ask where there is such a wedding. I want to attend.
As a mainlander, every time I drive to Zhejiang, I have a deep understanding of expressway, not only in expressway service area, but also in different roads. Expressway in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai is obviously spacious and flat, and it is well maintained, no matter whether it is a roadbed or a street sign, it is very obvious by comparison. Even the houses and mountain villages near expressway are very different. The most amazing thing is the countryside around Lin 'an, Hangzhou, which is really beautiful. I can't believe it's the countryside. This is simply a tourist attraction. Needless to say, the key is that the design is very beautiful, patchwork, integrated with the mountains, complement each other, and the scenery is beautiful and refreshing. All in all, it's cool to drive through there! !
To tell the truth, Zhejiang is really developed. What I said above is a true reflection. The life of Zhejiang people has long been in line with that of developed countries. If all cities in China can develop like Zhejiang, then China is not far from the standards of developed countries. Come on, China! Come on Zhejiang!
Everyone is talking about how developed Zhejiang is, which seems to be one of the best in the country. Actually, it is not. Zhejiang's economy is really good, but it's not what you think.
First of all, speaking with figures, Zhejiang's GDP in 2020 is 6.46 trillion yuan, ranking fourth in the country after Guangdong, Jiangsu and Shandong. Per capita GDP 1 10450 yuan, second only to Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu and Fujian, ranking fifth in the country. You don't think it's that strong, do you? In fact, one thing about Zhejiang is remarkable, that is, per capita disposable income. In 2020, the per capita disposable income of Zhejiang residents will be 52,397 yuan, second only to Shanghai and Beijing. In other words, Zhejiang people are still quite rich.
As a place with "seven mountains, two waters and one field", Zhejiang has many mountains and few fields, and its geographical position is actually not good. Therefore, many people in Zhejiang travel to do business, that is, the private economy is particularly developed, so there are many bosses. For example, Wenzhou people, who are "Oriental Jews", do business all over the world and are also the birthplace of China's private economy. There are also Alibaba, Taobao, Yiwu small commodities and so on in the network economy. There are indeed many small bosses in Zhejiang, but it also brings a problem. The housing prices in Zhejiang are extremely high. Whether it is a prefecture-level city or a small county, the average price is above 20,000 yuan. However, the urban construction and traffic in Zhejiang are actually not good. It seems that some places don't care about these things at all. Maybe bosses are too busy making money in other places to come back, so they don't care about the construction of their hometown.
In short, Zhejiang people are really flexible and have many small bosses. But there are more ordinary office workers. Compared with other places, whether the higher housing prices and prices, the less prominent urban construction and expressway traffic are worth developing is only known by local people.
Zhejiang is a province with a very high national wealth level. Although it is not as good as Guangdong, Jiangsu and even lower than Shandong, the gap between urban and rural areas is small and it is one of the most balanced provinces in China. Whether it is Hangjiahu in northern Zhejiang or Wenzhou in southern Zhejiang, Jinhua and Shaoxing in the middle are not inferior, and the social development level of Quzhou and Lishui is much higher than that of ordinary cities in the central and western regions.
Zhejiang's economy is dominated by private enterprises, with electronic information industry in Hangzhou, small commodity trading in Jinhua, leather clothing in Wenzhou, manufacturing and foreign trade in Ningbo, and all regions make joint efforts to achieve the ultimate industrial chain. Zhejiang businessmen and Guangdong businessmen are two major business groups in China. Set the table to open a shop and rent a counter to set up a stall. The private economy in the province is extremely active and the entrepreneurial atmosphere is warm. Although the total economic output of cities in the province is not high, Zhejiang ranks first in the country in terms of accumulated wealth and per capita income. For example, Wenzhou and Jinhua rank 30th and 50th in terms of economic aggregate, but few cities surpass them in terms of people's wealth.
Jiangsu and Zhejiang have always been rich, as rich as an enemy. In modern times, thanks to the coastal open policy, geographical advantages and the rise of maritime trade, people here are generally more active and courageous. 1982 started Yiwu commodity wholesale, and now it has become the largest commodity market in the world, with a transaction volume of 458.3 billion last year! It can only be said that a broad vision and an open mind can create today's situation.
When it comes to Zhejiang, people always think of picturesque scenery. In fact, in terms of topography, there are seven mountains, one water and two fields in the province, with mountainous areas accounting for more than 74% and water systems accounting for 5%. The plain that is really used for development is also the northern part of Zhejiang. It is really related to people's concept that it can develop to today's extent.
The development of Zhejiang is not only now, but also a place that has surprised the world since the Southern Song Dynasty. As a province with almost negligible mineral resources, the state paid less attention to it than Shanghai after the founding of the People's Republic of China, and Zhejiang people embarked on an unusual road of economic development with the courage of being the first in the world.
How developed was the Southern Song Dynasty with its capital in Hangzhou, Zhejiang? G20 Summit Reappears the Prosperity of Southern Song Dynasty
Let's talk about history first. The smooth transition of Wu Yueguo, without war and bloodshed, injected new blood into Dasong. "Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times, with willow painting bridge curtains and hundreds of thousands of people."
A corner of the West Lake dredged by Su Dongpo in the Northern Song Dynasty
For example, at that time, the population of the Southern Song Dynasty only accounted for 15% of the world, but the economy accounted for 75% of the world. There is also the Southern Song Dynasty in 1206. At that time, the population was only 70 million, but the fiscal revenue was as high as 80 million taels of silver. To 1900. The population of the Qing Dynasty was as high as 400 million, and the fiscal revenue was 82 million silver. Let's talk about grain output. Song Xiaozong had a population of 70 million in the Southern Song Dynasty, with a total grain output of 654.38+40 million Jin and a per capita output of 2,000 Jin. This figure is two or three times that of 1980. At that time, a kilo of seeds could yield 15 times of grain, only 5 times that in Europe.
How rich are Zhejiang people today? Hangzhou Qianjiang New City Aerial Photography
Hard-working and intelligent, Zhejiang people, who are not lacking in courage and courage, have polished the gold-lettered signboard of "Zheshang" with their own hands and wisdom. According to statistics, there is a multi-millionaire in every 380 people in Zhejiang.
Many rich people we are familiar with are from Zhejiang, such as Guo Guangchang, the godfather of business investment in China, and the chairman of Fuxing Group, with a net worth of 44.5 billion; Ding Lei, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Netease, US$ 6543.8+0.6 billion; Lu, Chairman of Zhejiang Wanxiang Board of Directors, with assets of 65 billion yuan; Zong Houqing, chairman of Wahaha Group, has assets of 654.38+35 million yuan; Jack Ma, the founder of Alibaba, owns $43.4 billion in assets.
How developed is the economy in Zhejiang? Aerial photography of night view of Qianjiang New City in Hangzhou
Mainly reflected in three aspects, one is the developed private economy; The second is that the residents of Zhejiang are very rich. Third, the development of cities in Zhejiang Province is relatively balanced.
For example, the per capita disposable income of Zhejiang Province ranks first among all provincial levels in China. Per capita consumption expenditure also ranks first at the provincial level, and most indicators such as per capita household deposits and per capita fiscal revenue rank first in the country.
Take Tiantai County, Xiaoqi's hometown, a small county with a population of 600,000, with a GDP of 291100 million yuan in 20/9 (89 counties and cities in Zhejiang Province ranked 65th, Shandong Province ranked 24th, and Guiyang City ranked 15). The house price starts from10.4 million yuan.
Zhejiang university zijingang campus
In education, the university enrollment rate in 20 19 was 64%, second only to Shanghai; The admission rate of college entrance examination is 94.95%. It ranks first at the provincial level in the country, except for municipalities directly under the central government; In terms of medical care, there are more than 60 medical staff for every 6,543,800 people, second only to Beijing and Shanghai; In science and technology; The number of invention patents per 10,000 people is the second in China; In terms of talents, Zhejiang academicians at home and abroad rank second in the country.
Conclusion Looking at the West Lake in Hangzhou
Different from many developed provinces and cities in China, the development of Zhejiang Province basically depends on its own efforts, especially the private economy, which is active and spontaneous, seeking development internally and integrating resources externally. Therefore, the development of Zhejiang is all-round, the economic and social development is highly balanced and the development between regions is very balanced. The government, enterprises and ordinary people have money in their pockets, which many other provinces do not have.
Honey, what do you think?
Thanks for inviting me. How developed is Zhejiang Province? 10 years ago, I was engaged in men's sweater business and went to Buyuan Town, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province to find a manufacturer to wholesale sweaters. Only then did I know why Zhejiang Province was so rich. A small town in Zhejiang takes on about 70% of the woolen sweaters in the national market. Shops in the town are connected with factories, and all kinds of decks and accessories are all over the street. Everyone is busy, everyone is working, the boss is busy, everyone is working with peace of mind. People have goals, and realizing their dreams is within reach. Think of the years when villagers in Shuangcheng played mahjong, ate out and became cats in winter. The result can be imagined. Wealth is accumulated over time, and many people come to Zhejiang to feed the people of the whole country with clothes, shoes and daily necessities. Of course, in the process of big exchange, as the saying goes, a dime starved to death, a dime raised the dead, and Zhejiang people bought and sold on a dime to earn money from China people and the people of the world. When I saw the excellent TV series "Chicken Feathers Fly to Heaven", I deeply felt the industrious, forbearing and enterprising spirit of Zhejiang people from the truth explained in the TV series. I also sincerely admire their success. How developed Zhejiang is, in fact, the city can't see it Developed, look at the countryside.
Rural areas in Zhejiang are better than cities. If you are a farmer. Then many people will envy you. At present, only agricultural registered permanent residence and Zhejiang provinces are allowed to enter.
So there was agricultural registered permanent residence, Zhejiang. More popular. Because there is almost no difference between urban and rural areas in Zhejiang.
For example, I have a classmate in the countryside. Vegetables from other provinces are delivered every day. Then in the morning, I will be a local dish and sell it to the grocer. It doesn't need a little effort. Hey. Only envy, jealousy and hate.
Now the rural areas in Zhejiang are richer than the cities. Look, Zhejiang is developed.
Which province's farmers will be richer than the cities. Only Zhejiang.
There is also Jiaxing, the county below. The house price in the county is higher than that in Jiaxing. Haining in Jiashan is taller than Jiaxing. It's really impressive. This shows that Zhejiang has money. It's all the same
Let me talk about the cities in Zhejiang with my own real experience. I think the development of Zhejiang is all-round, not just measured by economy. My family lives in Suzhou, Jiangsu. I was in Suzhou before the university, and the university was in Taizhou, northern Jiangsu. After graduation, I also worked in Suzhou, and I know a lot about southern Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu. I have been to many cities in northern Jiangsu, such as Taizhou, Lianyungang, Xuzhou, Huai 'an, Nantong and Yancheng.
In the past two years, I have often traveled to Zhejiang for business reasons. Basically, I run in Zhejiang for 20 days a month. I didn't go to a city on business. Our company's headquarters is in Suzhou, and the following branches are all over towns in Zhejiang. Basically go once every two months and stay in each city for two days. This cycle was done for two years. Compared with other places, I still like to travel to Zhejiang. First of all, the transportation is convenient. Basically, there are high-speed trains, and it is convenient to go anywhere, except Zhoushan, Wenling, Wencheng or Lishui, which are county-level cities. In addition, Zhejiang's urban security is very good, the streets are clean, the urban layout is reasonable, and it looks very comfortable. Even the mountainous cities such as Yunhe, Jingning, Longquan and Songyang, to which Lishui belongs, are compared with the county-level cities to which Huai 'an or Yancheng in northern Jiangsu belongs. When you really walk on the street, you can clearly feel that these county-level cities in Zhejiang are more comfortable, cleaner and more formal than those in northern Jiangsu. It's not bragging, it's not black north Jiangsu, it's just my true feelings. Similarly, I have been to some cities in Hubei, Guangxi, Sichuan and other places, and I am not at the same level as northern Jiangsu and northern Zhejiang.
Now I have basically stopped traveling at work and stayed in Suzhou. I have been to so many places, whether because of my hometown or for other reasons. I always think Suzhou is the most suitable place to live. I love Suzhou.
I recently went to Zhejiang, just in time for colorful spring days. The climate and scenery are really comfortable! I really don't want to go back to Harbin, where it's still freezing! I visited my relatives' home and felt the efficiency of the Zhejiang government. That's really nothing to say! When relatives come down from Jiaxing's house, they can apply for the property right certificate immediately. We made an appointment online to do it at 9: 30 the next morning. As long as the materials are complete, we only signed a few words there and waited less than an hour to get the property right certificate. I feel that buying a house in Harbin seems that I can't get the property right certificate without waiting for three or five years, and the procedures for obtaining the certificate are complicated. It will take several working days! The underdeveloped economy can be seen from the efficiency of government affairs!
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