Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Urgently seek the characters, deeds and nicknames of the main characters (not just heroes) in the Water Margin. And the introduction and feelings of each chapter (clear and true)
Urgently seek the characters, deeds and nicknames of the main characters (not just heroes) in the Water Margin. And the introduction and feelings of each chapter (clear and true)
Song Wu's martial arts are superb, and his illness is like hatred. He is brave and upright, and when he sees the uneven road, he draws his sword to help.
Jingyanggang beat Jiang Menshen as drunk as a fiddler.
Lin Chong was timid, resigned, kind and honest, generous and calm, and resourceful, and defeated Hong.
Li Kui jy is impatient, honest and frank, simple, reckless, bold, straightforward and loyal, and generous.
Li Kui jy is a filial child. He has a good life. He wants to take care of my mother. It's a pity that my mother was eaten by a tiger, but he still killed the tiger. Unfortunately, because he acted rashly, was simple-minded and had no calculation, he was finally poisoned by Song Jiang.
Song Jiang is a brave man and spends money like water. Although the fighting skill is mediocre, even an ordinary local tyrant can't compare with it, and the strategy is not as good as that of Wu Yong and Gongsun Sheng, but it is the top of the list. This has a lot to do with his personality charm. Classical left a will before his death, and those who caught Shi Wengong worshipped him as the Lord of Liangshan. Later, Lu Junyi captured Shi Wengong alive, and everyone supported Song Jiang as king, which shows this point.
Song Jiang, people call it "timely rain". Previously, I worked as an escort in Yuncheng County, Shandong Province. He is a small official who dances and writes documents all day. Seven heroes, including Chao Gai, outsmarted the incident and were arrested by the government. Fortunately, Sung River informed them in advance. Classical sent Liu Tang to send gold and letters to Song Jiang. Yan Poxi, Song Jiang's wife, found that Song Jiang had an affair with Liangshan and threatened him. Sung River angered Yan Poxi and fled to Cangzhou. Forced to go to Liangshan. After sung river became the leader of water margin. After being established, he was named Doctor Wude by Song Huizong, the ambassador of Chuzhou and the general manager of military forces, and was finally poisoned by Gao Qiu with poisoned wine.
Although the author of the novel loves Song Jiang deeply, he tries his best to write him as a loyal person. Song Jiang, who is known as "Wen can't be safe, Wu can't be attached to the masses, and he can't tie a chicken and make a career", has always been the most complicated character in Water Margin. Is he sinister or loyal? Is it sanctimonious, or a Jianghu hero? Controversy is constant and opinions vary.
As we all know, every hero in the Water Margin basically has only one nickname. Song Jiang has four nicknames, Black Sung River, Xiaoyi Heissaburo, Timely Rain and Hu. And each of his nicknames shows his characteristics in this respect and also shows the complexity of this character. This is what we should pay attention to when we understand the character Song Jiang.
On the other hand, how should we evaluate Song Jiang's life? Everyone has different opinions, and there is no unified opinion until today. Song Jianggang gave him a comprehensive introduction when he appeared in the Water Margin 18 episode. He farmed for generations, farmed for generations, and kept some fields to live. I studied the history of Confucian classics since I was a child and was educated by traditional culture. More importantly, this is his profession. He works as an escort in the county government. Therefore, judging from his family background, education and occupation, his family background endowed him with a certain sense of justice, and his occupation cultivated his habit of being cautious and improvising, and also cultivated his means of playing politics. This is our understanding of Song Jiang from the first angle.
Then second, is Song Jiang a hero? Or a loyal minister of the country? We can analyze several things before and after he went to Liangshan. Before going to Liangshan, he privately played classical music for his confidant brothers. Killed Yan Poxi for fear of exposure. From these things, we can say that Song Jiang is a brave hero. Then he went to Liangshan and became the leader of a rebel army. He led several battles of Liangshan brothers, which fully demonstrated his command and organization ability. After being accepted, he became a loyal minister of a country. He changed the hall name of Liangshan from "doing justice for heaven" to "protecting the country according to heaven", which was only the behavior of a loyal minister of the country. Therefore, no matter what kind of subjective feelings we praise or belittle Song Jiang, or love or hate him, we can't deny that he is a successful artistic image in the gallery of classical literary figures in China.
I think what Song Jiang did was probably not for the court of the Dasong Dynasty, nor for the cause of Liangshan. In the final analysis, it is only for his own self-interest. He made friends with bandits for officials and interacted with officials for rebel leaders; In the words of ordinary people now, it is "either black or white".
The Water Margin is an immortal milestone in the history of China literature. The reason lies not only in describing the scale of peasant uprising and the exquisite structure of the works, but also in the fact that the author has created many characters with distinctive personality and full flesh and blood. These characters, such as Li Kui jy's rough and straightforward, Lu Da's chivalrous and courageous, and Gao Qiu's insidious and cunning, are vividly portrayed. These characters are dominant and simple, and critics have always been close to them. Song Jiang, the leader of Water Margin, is an exception and a controversial figure.
Song Jiang is a complicated character with many faces. His complexity makes him real. He is not the product of a certain pattern. The author's description of him is instructive to avoid the tendency of simplification in literary creation.
-and ...
I wish I could help you-
Rank of Characters in Water Margin
1. Name: Leopard Head Lin Chong, 800,000 capital coach.
Main events: Snow Mountain Temple, Fire and Wang Lun.
Positive comments: honesty, martial arts and kindness.
Negative evaluation: cowardice and forbearance
2. Name: Black Cyclone Li Kui jy
Main deeds: He was in Zhangxi 'an County, killing four tigers for his mother.
Positive comments: straightforward and loyal.
Negative comments: cruel, stupid
3. Name: Ruan, living Yan Wang
Main deeds: intellectual robbery and family planning
Positive comments: straightforward, loyal, good at water work.
Negative comments: Not yet.
4. Name: Zhi Duoxing Wu Xingyong
Main deeds: intellectual robbery and family planning
Positive evaluation: rich resources
Negative comments: loyal to Song Jiang.
5. Name: Hu Songjiang
Main story: Killing Yan Poxi.
Positive evaluation: None
Negative comments: no words, no force, humble origin, described as obscene. You are a snob, and you are committed to getting ahead.
6. Name: Xiao Huarong
Main deeds: three dozen Hu Jiazhuang.
Positive comments: Excellent martial arts, especially archery.
Negative comments: It's not worthwhile to be silly and loyal to Song Jiang.
7. Name: prodigal son Yan Qing
Main deeds: the source of ability in the ring
Positive comments: smart, smart, smart and sensible.
Negative comments: Not yet.
8. Name: Song Wu Walker.
Main deeds: Jingyang gang killed the tiger, and the Yuanyang building sprinkled blood.
Positive comments: Strong martial arts and strong personality.
Negative comments: a little cruel
9. Name: Yang Zhi, blue-faced beast
Main deeds: lost birth outline, sold knives.
Positive evaluation: high martial arts.
Negative comments: Not yet.
10. Name: Hua Shang Lu
Main deeds: slamming Kansai Town, uprooting weeping willows, and rescuing Lin Chong from the wild pig forest.
Positive comments: courage, martial arts and infinite strength.
Negative evaluation: None.
Analysis of Lin Chong's Image
The character characteristics described in Water Margin are based on life, and with the development of life contradictions, his personality will also change. Lin Chong's personality change in Water Margin is well written and well founded. Why has he changed? When will it change? They all start from life, which is the realism of the Water Margin.
In the Water Margin, Lin Chong has a prominent personality: he can endure, bear the burden of humiliation, swallow his voice and dare not resist. In general novels, to completely idealize a positive character, it is often necessary to write out his advantages from the beginning. But Water Margin is different. Lin Chong is a famous hero in The Water Margin, which is amazing and warmly praised by the author. However, as soon as he appeared, he wrote out his weaknesses and personality weaknesses. The bad side is that he can endure, submit to humiliation, submit to humiliation.
One of the "forbearance":
An 800,000 imperial coach, whose wife was molested in broad daylight, is unbearable. So he was very angry. "At that time, Lin Chong pulled over and pulled his shoulder blade, but he recognized that it was Gao Yanei, the official, and he relented first." The word "soft first" is worth noting. This is not a simple description of ordinary people's actions, but a sudden excavation of people's inner world. Therefore, Lin Chong was still angry when writing novels. When he knew, he pulled over and relented. But "the anger didn't go away, and I looked at that Gao Yanei with my eyes wide open". But dare to anger but dare not speak, dare to anger but dare not speak, he endured this tone. The novel is very well written here, showing the inner activities of the characters.
At this time, the comparison between Lin Chong and Lu: Lu doesn't buy it, and Lu has a famous saying, which is in sharp contrast with Lin Chong. He said, "But you are afraid of him, and Cudgel is also afraid of him." "If I bump into that bird, I will teach it to eat 300 mord sticks of Cudgel." One is to bear the burden of humiliation and be afraid of things; One is hate. One is that they are insulted and oppressed and dare not resist; One is that you can't bear to see your friends oppressed. The personalities of these two people are in sharp contrast.
The second part is "forbearance":
Next, I still want to write about Lin Chong's peace and forbearance. But if you want to be safe, you can't be safe. If you want to endure it, you can't bear it. So the novel goes on to say that Gao Yanei bribed Lu Qian to let Lu Qian trick Lin Chong's wife into his house upstairs. Hearing this, Lin Chong "took a knife to untie his wrist" and "went straight to find Lu". He picked up this wrist knife not to find Gao Yanei, but to find Lu Qian. In other words, Lin Chong has begun to resist, but the extent and scope of resistance are limited. You should go to Gao Yanei. There are two meanings here. First, I'm still afraid of Gao Yanei, afraid of provoking him. Like I said before, give him a break this time. This is the second time, he has patience again; Second, this is about Lin Chong's emphasis on righteousness. That is to say, Lu Qian is Lin Chong's sworn brother, and he is also the treacherous person Lin Chong hates most. Loyalty is a very beautiful and precious thing in Lin Chong's character. This is a very important factor that he can change in the future, and it is very revolutionary after the change.
The third part is "forbearance":
After Lin Chong was sent to Cangzhou, he could bear it, but he still endured humiliation. This novel is very wonderful here. He wrote a divorce letter before he left. I think this paper has two contents. On the one hand, it shows Lin Chong's kindness and consideration for his wife. On the other hand, he also wrote his tolerant character, which is also naive. Do you think Gao Yanei won't come after writing the divorce papers? Come as usual. So these places, on the one hand, write about his kindness and arouse readers' sympathy for him, on the other hand, arouse readers' more hatred for evil forces. ?
The fourth part is "forbearance":
In the match with Cangzhou, there was a plot: two policemen, Dong Chao and Xue Ba, who were detained, abused him all the way and asked him to wash his feet with hot water. Even the reader couldn't bear it, but he still "endured". Later, he went to the Wild Pig Forest, where Dong Chao and Xue Ba were entrusted by Gao Qiu and Gao Yanei to kill Lin Chong. By this time, Lin Chong didn't even think of killing him (Song Wu had already thought of sending someone to kill him when he arrived at Feiyunpu), so tie him up. Another person, such as or jy, would never say such a thing in this situation. Lu Shen Zhi saved him and tried to kill two workers, but Lin Chong tried to stop him. At this time, he still endured and didn't want to resist.
The fifth part is "forbearance":
Shortly after arriving at Cangzhou prison camp, he learned from Li Xiaoer that there were several "embarrassed people", so he bought a sharp knife to relieve his wrist. He searched the street for several days but couldn't find it. He "slowed down" and "endured" the past.
Cangzhou prison camp arranged for him to go to the forage field, which was a conspiracy. Lin Chong didn't know that he was going to "change a plasterer in the city on a sunny day" and "God bless me and burn paper money another day". I think I will give him a good job and live safer there. Finally, the forage field was set on fire. Suddenly, I heard Lu Qian talking in the temple in the mountain, so I had to collect the bones and go back to Gao Qiu to receive the reward. At this time, Lin Chong flew into a rage, opened the gate of the mountain temple, went out to kill several people, and then rebelled up the mountain, thus realizing a complete transformation. ?
Summary: Lin Chong walked a very hard road, and Lin Chong walked a very long and hard road. There are many foreshadows for the author to write about Lin Chong's transformation. For example, he and Lu Qian were good friends and became sworn brothers. Later, Lu Qian hurt him, so he once told Lu Qian: "My good brother didn't know that a person has a skill, but he didn't meet a wise master, so he gave in to a villain, so he was so angry." In other words, he is full of injustice under the oppression of the ruling class. This sense of injustice is the basis for Lin Chong to move forward step by step and finally realize the ideological change and rebel up the mountain. Although he was an 800 thousand imperial coach and a middle official, he was oppressed as soon as he appeared. Therefore, although he is a figure of the ruling class, his position is similar to that of the oppressed people, which is a basis for his transformation. Lin Chong was tolerant of those who oppressed and insulted him, but his opponent did not let him go. If one plan fails, another will be born. The dark forces and evil forces in that society are constantly pressing on him, so he is very dissatisfied and has an air of injustice. ?
Tian Kuixing Hu Songjiang highest day star Yu Qilin Lu Junyi.
Wu Yongtian idle star into Yunlong Gongsun Sheng.
Tian Yong Daxing Taoist Temple Shengtian Xiong Xing Steamed Bun Head Linchong
Meng Tian star Lei Yu Qin Ming Tianweixing Shuang Bian Hu Yanzhuo
Tian Xiaoli Tian Rong Gui Xing Feng Chai Jin
Tianfu Xingputian Liyingtian Manxingmeihu Princess Tong
Xinghua monk Lu xing xing xing zhe gu Tian
Tian Lixing will be Dong Ping with two guns, and Tian Jiexing will be zqq without an arrow.
Dark Star Blue Beast Yang Zhitian Youxing Gold Gunner Xu Ning
Starry Sky Deep-water Bomb Suo Chao Starry Sky Speed Star Shen Xing Taibao Dai Zong
Liu Tang, celestial redhead, celestial killer, black whirlwind Li Kui jy.
Tianwei Star Wine Shi Wenlong Jin Tianji Star didn't shield Mu Hong.
Lei Heng Tianshouxing mixed with the dragon general Li Jun.
Tianjianxing is too old. Ruan Xiaoer Tianping Xing Zhang Heng was angry.
The evil star is short-lived, Jiro is in Ruan Xiaowu, the evil star is in the waves, and Zhang Shun is white.
Ruan Tianlong xingbing suo
Tianhuixing desperately saburo Shi Xiu Tianbaoxing two-headed snake Jie Zhen
Crying star, two-tailed scorpion, good news Tianqiao star, prodigal son, Yan Qing
72 members of the Earth Star:
Huang Xin, Sanshan, Dishaxing Town, Zhu Wu, the military strategist of Queiroz.
Di Yongxing Disease Wei Chi Sun Li Ma Xuanzan, Chou Xing County, Di Jie
Xiong Xing Hao Di Wei Xing General Han Tao
General Di Yingxing Tianmu Peng Diqi General Xing Shuisheng Shan Ting
Earth-shattering general Wei Dingguo and earth-shattering sage scholar Xiao Rang.
Earth Star, Iron Face, Kongmu, Peixuan, Earth Star, Moyun, Golden Wing, Ou Peng.
Earth star Huo Yan's sister-in-law Deng Feidi's strong star Jin Maohu Yan Shun.
Dark star, leopard, poplar, axis star, lightning and thunder.
Earth God Operator Jiang Jing Dizuoxing Xiao Hou Wen Lu Fang
Di Youxing Sai Ren Guiguo Sheng Di Ling Xing Shen Yi An Daoquan
Zombie star Qi Huzi Bo Huangfu Duan MSI Dwarf Tiger Wang Ying
Saturn, Zhang Qinghu, Sanniang, Earth Blasting Star, Sangmen God, Baoxu.
Diming Star, Devil on Earth, Fan Rui, Diming Star, Kong Ming.
Zephyr alone Mars Kong Liang Zephyr Eight Arms Nezha Xiang Chong
Jin Dajian, a jade arm craftsman of Li Gunqiao Xing, is a flying sage in heaven and earth.
Earth star, iron flute, horse earth star, out of the hole, Jiaotongwei
A falling star flies to the riverside, and the child suddenly fills the star with a hairpin, Meng Kang.
Sui and Xing built the monkey with the same arm, and Zhou Xing built Chen Huda.
Password Star White Snake Yang Chun Outer Star White Face Husband Zheng Tianshou
Geological star Tao Dijun, a nine-tailed turtle, is livid.
Le Di Xingtie Jiaolezi and Di Jie Xinghua Hu Xiang Public Network
The earth's speed star is a small piece of wood.
Earth Star Knife Ghost Cao Zheng Earth Nebula King Kong Song Wan
The demon star touches Xue Yong, a big bug in Du Qian.
Voldemort, Jin Yanbiao, Kindness, Secret Star, Fighting Tiger, Jong Li.
Ground-to-air star overlord Zhou Tong Earth lone star leopard Tang Long
Earth star grimace Du Xing Earth short star out Zou Yuan, Lin Long
Corner star, one-horned dragon, Zou Run earth star, dry land, Zhu Gui.
Earth star smiling tiger Zhu Fu horizon star iron arm Cai Fu
Cai Qing, a flower-damaged star on the earth, urged referee Li Li.
The blue-eyed tiger Li Yundi, the star of the earth, has no face and is charming.
General Shi Yong, the ugly star, counted the stars Xiao Weichi and Sun Xin.
Gu Dasao dixing vegetable garden
Earth strong star, hag, Sun Erniang, Earth evil star, Wang.
Earth-shattering star Yu Baosi, Bai Sheng the Day Mouse.
When the flea was on the drum, the thief moved to retriever section of Golden Hair.
China Shuihu Research Institute
Defendant: I love you, Shu Hui-the first stage of the probation period is 2- 1 13:08.
Ruda's personality characteristics
(1) Love and hate are clear. He is heroic, bold and meticulous. He helps the poor and helps the needy. He hates hatred: he is very sympathetic and concerned about the father and daughter of the Kim family who are bullied by the local bully town Kansai. After listening to their complaints, he offered them silver coins to protect them from escaping. It was only after Kim's father and daughter escaped from the jaws of death that he came to the town's Kansai butcher shop to provoke Zheng Tu, let him do it himself, and finally killed the people, showing his excellent quality of helping the poor and hating evil.
(2) Generosity, valuing righteousness and being stingy with money: It has nothing to do with Kim's father and daughter, but after listening to their complaints, they immediately asked Kim's father and daughter to return to Tokyo. When he felt that all his money was not enough, he turned to nearby Jong Li for help. When Jong Li took out two taels of silver unhappily, Lu Da thought that Jong Li was not generous and returned the silver to him.
(3) forthright and bold, courageous and resourceful, and the details are rough: In order to ensure that the father and the daughter can leave safely, Lu Da actually "sat for two hours" at the door of the store, dragging the clerk to pursue the actions of the Kim family, "waiting for Gong Jin to go away before getting up."
When punishing the bully town in Kansai, we didn't do it indiscriminately. Instead, we adopted the strategy of stimulating first and then attacking, and let Zheng Tu do it with boning knife first, leading him to the street and questioning Zheng Tu in public, so that everyone could understand that "beating Zheng Tu" was a just move. Until Zheng Tu died unexpectedly, he was improvising, and he was not surprised by embarrassment: "This fellow faked his death, so take your time to pay attention." "One scolds and one strides" ... all these show Luda's brave and resourceful personality characteristics.
The reason why Lu went to Liangshan: After Jiuwen Dragon entered Shijiazhuang, he came to Weizhou to find a master, and met the master and the ruler Lu Da successively. As soon as Shi and Lu hit it off, they went to the restaurant to drink together. Just as he was happy, someone in the next room cried. Lu Da called Kim's father and daughter and asked why. Only when he knew that the golden girl was occupied by the local bully Zheng Tu, Luda was very angry and went to get even with Zheng Tu. He was persuaded by Shi and Li Er, and the three men gave the money to Kim's father and daughter. The next day, Lu Da sent the Kim father and daughter away first, and then found them under the Champion Bridge. Instead of making excuses, he killed them and ran away with three punches. In Yanmen County, he met Kim's father and daughter again and was recommended by her husband, Mr. Zhao, to become a monk in Wutaishan Hospital. He can't stand monks because of two drunken troubles. With letters from wise elders, he visited Suoguo Temple in Bianjing, drank wine first on the way, and beat Zhou Tong, the bully in Taohua Village. When I came to Tokyo, I was sent to the vegetable garden, uprooted weeping willows, and the town took the masses to splash the skin. While performing martial arts, he met Lin Chong and became friends. Lin Chong was trapped, and Lu made a scene in the wild pig forest to save Lin Chong. Later, I met Yang Zhi, Cao Zheng and others to win Erlong Mountain. After the Three Mountains Juyi War Huyanzhuo, it was the same as Liangshan. Astronomical stele is a lone star in the sky, accounting for 13 of 100, making it a leader in the water margin army.
Lu's ending: Lu went up to Liangshan and was brave and good at fighting, opposing wooing. After Liangshan surrendered to the imperial court to pacify Liao, Lu went to Wutai Mountain to see Elder Zhizhen and asked about the future. Elder Zhizhen said: Catch in summer, hold the wax, listen to the tide, and see the letter silently. Later, Fang La's general Xiahou Cheng was captured, and Fang La himself was captured. On his way back to Beijing, it happened that Qiantang River arrived in Hangzhou. Lu remembered the words of his elders, asked the meaning of "death", bathed and changed clothes, burned incense as a seat, and died without regret. The imperial court made Fang La a righteous Zen master because of his outstanding achievements in capturing him.
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